CN208555016U - A kind of agricultural wheat exclusion device - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural wheat exclusion device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208555016U CN208555016U CN201820581314.9U CN201820581314U CN208555016U CN 208555016 U CN208555016 U CN 208555016U CN 201820581314 U CN201820581314 U CN 201820581314U CN 208555016 U CN208555016 U CN 208555016U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sieve plate
- sieve
- cabinet
- fixed
- fixedly connected
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000021307 wheat Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 240000008529 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of agriculture wheat exclusion devices, including cabinet, the top of cabinet is fixed with feed hopper, two the first fixing seats and two the second fixing seats are fixed in cabinet, sliding is equipped with the first sieve plate between two the first fixing seats, the first sieve is fixed on first sieve plate, sliding is equipped with the second sieve plate between two the second fixing seats, the second sieve is fixed on second sieve plate, the both ends of first sieve plate bottom surface are fixedly connected with the first link stopper, the both ends of second sieve plate top surface are fixedly connected with the second block, horizontal rotation axis is equipped between first sieve plate and the second sieve plate, two cams are fixedly connected in rotation axis, side outside cabinet is fixed with driving motor, the utility model shakes the first sieve and the first sieve up and down with the mode that moving cam rotates by using driving motor, improve wheat removal of impurities Speed and efficiency, and the separation of sundries in wheat can be made more perfect by the way that blower is arranged.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural equipment field, specifically a kind of agricultural wheat exclusion device.
Background technique
In agricultural production, the grain of harvesting is mixed with the sundries such as a large amount of stalk, such as the particles such as rice and wheat
The grain of shape needs to be purged the sundries mixed in grain after drying grain, and traditional mode is in the day of strong wind
Gas is raised grain to high-altitude by manpower, and wind is allowed to separate sundries with grain, such method more fall behind with it is original,
With the development of modern machinery and equipment, it is already possible to be cleaned by mechanical equipment to grain.
Publication No. CN205650451U, entitled " a kind of agricultural production for wheat removal of impurities is mechanical " it is practical new
Type, wherein powerful air-flow is sprayed using air-jet device, the process that sundries is blown off from wheat, but sundries blows off in jet
In, due to needing more powerful air-flow and wind pressure that the biggish stalk sundries of volume can blow off, during blowing off
It is easy to blow off wheat to refuse collecting storehouse together, impurity-eliminating effect is bad, up for further improving.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of agriculture wheat exclusion devices, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of agricultural wheat exclusion device, including cabinet, the top of the cabinet are fixed with feed hopper, in the cabinet
Two the first fixing seats and two the second fixing seats are fixed with, sliding is equipped with the first sieve between two first fixing seats
Plate is fixed with the first sieve on first sieve plate, and sliding is equipped with the second sieve plate between two second fixing seats, described
It is fixed with the second sieve on second sieve plate, the both ends of first sieve plate bottom surface are fixedly connected with the first link stopper, and described second
The both ends of sieve plate top surface are fixedly connected with the second block, and horizontal rotation axis is equipped between first sieve plate and the second sieve plate,
It is fixedly connected with two cams in the rotation axis, the side outside the cabinet is fixed with driving motor, remote outside the cabinet
Side from driving motor is equipped with shake handle, and the intracorporal bottom end of case is fixedly connected with stripper, the stripper and second
Be fixedly connected with induced duct on cabinet between sieve plate, the induced duct is fixedly connected with blower, the cabinet far from induced duct one
Side offers multiple ventilation holes.
As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom end of the cabinet is fixedly connected with bottom plate, the bottom end of the bottom plate
It is fixed with multiple traveling wheels.
As a further solution of the present invention: first fixing seat includes the first fixing groove and the first spring, institute
The one end for stating the first sieve plate is placed in the first fixing groove, and solid between the top surface of first sieve plate and the top of the first fixing groove
Surely it is equipped with the first spring.
As a further solution of the present invention: second fixing seat includes the second fixing groove and the first spring, institute
The one end for stating the second sieve plate is placed in the second fixing groove, and solid between the top surface of second sieve plate and the top of the second fixing groove
Surely it is equipped with second spring.
As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom end of the outer side of the cabinet is fixedly connected with striker plate.
The mesh diameter of first sieve is greater than the mesh of the second sieve as a further solution of the present invention,
Diameter.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model in cabinet by being arranged mesh
Different first sieve of diameter and the second sieve, can sieve the crushing straw in wheat, to obtain more
The wheat of neat and tidy, the rotation axis driven by setting driving motor and cam, can be such that the first sieve plate and second sieves simultaneously
Plate, which provides power, makes its vertical tremor, on the one hand prevents wheat in the first sieve and the second sieve internal congestion mesh, on the other hand
Also the screening and falling speed that can accelerate wheat can be to the stalks of the very small volume contained in wheat by the way that blower is arranged
Powder carries out selection by winnowing removing, good impurity removing effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of agriculture wheat exclusion device.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first fixing seat in agriculture wheat exclusion device.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the second fixing seat in agriculture wheat exclusion device.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of cam in agriculture wheat exclusion device.
In figure: 1- cabinet, 2- feed hopper, 3- bottom plate, 4- traveling wheel, the first fixing seat of 5-, the second fixing seat of 6-, 7- first
Sieve plate, the first sieve of 8-, the first block of 9-, the second sieve plate of 10-, the second sieve of 11-, the second block of 12-, 13- rotation axis, 14-
Cam, 15- driving motor, 16- shake handle, 17- induced duct, 18- blower, 19- ventilation hole, 20- stripper, 21- striker plate,
The first fixing groove of 22-, the first spring of 23-, the second fixing groove of 24-, 25- second spring.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It please refers to Fig. 1-4, a kind of agricultural wheat exclusion device, including cabinet 1, the top of cabinet 1 and is fixed with feed hopper
2, the bottom end of cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with bottom plate 3, and the bottom end of bottom plate 3 is fixed with multiple traveling wheels 4, and traveling wheel 4 can facilitate people
Device is integrally moved, two the first fixing seats 5 and two the second fixing seats 6 are fixed in cabinet 1, two first solid
Reservation 5 is fixedly installed on the two sides in cabinet 1 respectively, and sliding is equipped with the first sieve plate 7, the first sieve between two the first fixing seats 5
The first sieve 8 is fixed on plate 7, the center of the first sieve plate 7 offers first blanking hole of circle, and the first sieve 8 is placed in
It being fixedly connected in first blanking hole and with the first sieve plate 7, the first fixing seat 5 includes the first fixing groove 22 and the first spring 23, the
One end of one sieve plate 7 is placed in the first fixing groove 22 and is slidably connected with it, and the top surface of the first sieve plate 7 and the first fixing groove 22
Top between be fixed with the first spring 23, sliding is equipped with the second sieve plate 10, the second sieve plate 10 between two the second fixing seats 6
On be fixed with the second sieve 11, the center of the second sieve plate 10 offers second blanking hole of circle, and the second sieve 11 is placed in
It being fixedly connected in second blanking hole and with the second sieve plate 10, the second fixing seat 6 includes the second fixing groove 24 and the first spring 25, the
One end of two sieve plates 10 is placed in the second fixing groove 24, and solid between the top surface of the second sieve plate 10 and the top of the second fixing groove 24
Surely it is equipped with second spring 25, the both ends of 7 bottom surface of the first sieve plate are fixedly connected with the first link stopper 9, the both ends of 10 top surface of the second sieve plate
It is fixedly connected with the second block 12, horizontal rotation axis 13, rotation axis 13 and case are equipped between the first sieve plate 7 and the second sieve plate 10
Body 1 is rotatablely connected, and is fixedly connected with two cams 14 in rotation axis 13, cam 14 between the first link stopper 9 and the second block 12,
Side outside cabinet 1 is fixed with driving motor 15, and the outer side far from driving motor 15 of cabinet 1 is equipped with shake handle 16,
Shake handle 16 and 13 grafting of rotation axis, the outside of cabinet 1 is fixed with handle placing box, when the wheat amount to be cleaned is less
When, rotation axis 13 can be driven to rotate by way of shake handle, operated without starting driving motor 15, reduce disappearing for the energy
Consumption, the mesh diameter of the first sieve 8 are greater than the mesh diameter of the second sieve 11, realize the classification removal of sundries in wheat, cabinet 1
Interior bottom end is fixedly connected with stripper 20, and the top surface inclination setting of stripper 20, the bottom end of the outer side of cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with gear
Flitch 21, wheat falls on stripper 20 and slides automatically along stripper 20 to striker plate 21, and then falls into extraneous collection
In device, induced duct 17 is fixedly connected on the cabinet 1 between stripper 20 and the second sieve plate 10, induced duct 17 is fixedly connected with blower
18, cabinet 1 offers multiple ventilation holes 19 far from the side of induced duct 17.
A kind of agricultural wheat exclusion device, first pours into cabinet 1 from feed hopper for the wheat containing stalk fragment when in use
It inside falls on the first sieve plate 7 and the first sieve 8, wheat falls to the second sieve from the mesh of the first sieve 8 due to small volume
On net 11, at this time start driving motor 15, driving motor 15 drive rotation axis 13 rotated, the cam 14 in rotation axis 13 with
Rotation and the first link stopper 9 and the second block 12 are pushed with certain frequency, to realize the first sieve plate 7 and the second sieve plate 10
Vertical tremor, promote wheat quickly to fall on the first sieve 8 and the second sieve 11, on the one hand can accelerate screening efficiency,
On the other hand can be effectively prevented as the wheat on the first sieve 8 and the second sieve 11 it is excessive caused by blockage, pass through
The only stalk powder containing volume very little in wheat after the screening of second sieve 11, starts blower 18, the rapid flow of air
Stalk powder can be introduced to induced duct 17 and taken away, wheat clean at this time is fallen on stripper 20 to which the outer quilt of cabinet be discharged
It collects
It should be strongly noted that driving motor 15, blower 18 are prior art application in the application, driven using one
Motor carries out vibration discharging to the first sieve plate 7 and the second sieve plate 10 simultaneously and carries out classification removal of impurities to wheat, and have manually and
Automatic two ways work is the innovative point of the application, efficiently solves the removal in the prior art to stalk fragment in wheat
The bad problem of effect.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting
Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of agricultural wheat exclusion device, including cabinet (1), the top of the cabinet (1) are fixed with feed hopper (2),
It is characterized in that, is fixed with two the first fixing seats (5) and two the second fixing seats (6) in the cabinet (1), two described the
Sliding is equipped with the first sieve plate (7) between one fixing seat (5), is fixed with the first sieve (8) on first sieve plate (7), two
Sliding is equipped with the second sieve plate (10) between second fixing seat (6), is fixed with the second sieve on second sieve plate (10)
(11), the both ends of the first sieve plate (7) bottom surface are fixedly connected with the first block (9), and the two of the second sieve plate (10) top surface
End is fixedly connected with the second block (12), and horizontal rotation axis is equipped between first sieve plate (7) and the second sieve plate (10)
(13), two cams (14) are fixedly connected on the rotation axis (13), the external side of the cabinet (1) is fixed with driving electricity
Machine (15), side of the cabinet (1) outside far from driving motor (15) are equipped with shake handle (16), the bottom in the cabinet (1)
End is fixedly connected stripper (20), is fixedly connected with air inducing on the cabinet (1) between the stripper (20) and the second sieve plate (10)
It manages (17), the induced duct (17) is fixedly connected blower (18), and the cabinet (1) offers more far from the side of induced duct (17)
A ventilation hole (19).
2. agricultural wheat exclusion device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom end of the cabinet (1) is fixed to be connected
It connects bottom plate (3), the bottom end of the bottom plate (3) is fixed with multiple traveling wheels (4).
3. agricultural wheat exclusion device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first fixing seat (5) includes the
One fixing groove (22) and the first spring (23), one end of first sieve plate (7) are placed in the first fixing groove (22), and described the
The first spring (23) are fixed between the top surface of one sieve plate (7) and the top of the first fixing groove (22).
4. agricultural wheat exclusion device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second fixing seat (6) includes the
Two fixing grooves (24) and second spring (25), one end of second sieve plate (10) are placed in the second fixing groove (24), and described
Second spring (25) are fixed between the top surface of second sieve plate (10) and the top of the second fixing groove (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820581314.9U CN208555016U (en) | 2018-04-23 | 2018-04-23 | A kind of agricultural wheat exclusion device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820581314.9U CN208555016U (en) | 2018-04-23 | 2018-04-23 | A kind of agricultural wheat exclusion device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208555016U true CN208555016U (en) | 2019-03-01 |
Family
ID=65481180
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820581314.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208555016U (en) | 2018-04-23 | 2018-04-23 | A kind of agricultural wheat exclusion device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208555016U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110354974A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-10-22 | 胡立宇 | A kind of coal mine Coal dressing equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-04-23 CN CN201820581314.9U patent/CN208555016U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110354974A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-10-22 | 胡立宇 | A kind of coal mine Coal dressing equipment |
| CN110354974B (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2021-08-17 | 济宁矿业集团有限公司霄云煤矿 | Coal processing equipment for coal mine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190301 Termination date: 20210423 |