One kind retaining formula negative pressure drainage bowel lavage lumen
Technical field
The utility model relates to therapeutic equipments technical fields, retain formula negative pressure drainage bowel lavage lumen more particularly, to one kind.
Background technique
The treatment of the disease of intestinal, it usually needs drainage discharge is carried out to the excreta in anal intestine using drainage tube, especially
It must treat the patient of gatism using drainage tube auxiliary bowel lavage, but anti-for the switching of drainage and bowel lavage
Multiple switch contacts operation is relatively complicated, in addition because of patient's self reason, if do not can control awareness of defecation, then stool can be discharged too early, right
For retention enema, reducing drag residence reduces drug effect in the time of enteron aisle, and anal canal does not clamp and is also easy to cause
The leakage of excreta is spilt and is stimulated patient skin, pollutes to unit bed and environment.Draw currently, having simultaneously not yet
The medical device of stream and clysis function, therefore urgently design a kind of lumen device satisfaction actual use for having both drainage and bowel lavage
Needs.
Utility model content
In order to overcome above-mentioned existing technological deficiency, the utility model reaches above-mentioned design mesh by the following technical programs
:
The technical program is that one kind retains formula negative pressure drainage bowel lavage lumen, including anal canal, drainage tube and drainage bottle, wherein drawing
One end of flow tube and drainage bottle integrally connected, anal canal is double lumen tube, is arranged with drainage lumens and bowel lavage side by side along tube body trend
Chamber, is evenly equipped with conduction hole on the tube body of anal canal front, and conduction hole is connected to cavity corresponding in anal canal;Drainage lumens or bowel lavage chamber
Internal chamber wall is equipped with gas tube, and one end is connected to the air bag for being fixedly connected on anal canal, and the other end is then drawn from anal canal tube body
And it is equipped with air pump;Silica gel inflatable washer is cased on the anal canal tube body at air bag rear;The other end of drainage tube then with drainage lumens position
It is connected in anal canal rear end accent, and is equipped with swich buckle on tube body;Drainage lumens and bowel lavage chamber are located at beside the accent of anal canal back segment
It is respectively equipped with the chamber plug of integrally connected.
The design principle of the technical program is: anal canal selects double lumen tube, and relatively independent cavity is respectively as drainage lumens
With bowel lavage chamber, to drainage lumens and bowel lavage chamber are integrated in same tube body, and by the switching to respective lumen, same
Furthermore the manipulation function that drainage or bowel lavage are realized on a piece anal canal is equipped with conduction hole, conduction hole point on the front tube body of anal canal
It is not connected to corresponding drainage lumens and bowel lavage chamber, on the one hand enhances the transfer efficiency of drainage or bowel lavage, on the other hand can also have
The blocking for preventing lumen of effect, is in addition also cased with silica gel inflatable washer on anal canal, is effectively isolated the straight of anal canal and patient body-surface
Contact reduces pressure sore, in addition, chamber plug, which can independently close bowel lavage chamber or drainage lumens, only needs push chamber when needing bowel lavage
Plug closes drainage lumens, is greatly improved the efficiency of bowel lavage in this way, reduces the complicated processes of traditional enema operation, easy to operate,
The cleaning of bed unit and environment can also be kept simultaneously.
Compared with prior art, the advantageous effects of the utility model are: the utility model structure is simple, user
Just, integrate drainage and clysis function, the drainage that can flexibly switch anal canal and bowel lavage simplify cumbersome switching using function
Operation, the stability used are not easy to fall off out of patient anal intestine by force, and reduce the replacement frequency for anal canal, alleviate patient
The psychology and financial burden for the treatment of, greatly improve the comfort level for the treatment of, also avoid the attached hair such as pressure sore in therapeutic process
The generation of illness.
This programme is other optimizations and preferred embodiment further include:
1, the drainage bottle is negative pressure drainage vessel, cock-type excrement outlet is equipped on drainage bottle, and number is no less than 2.
2, the drainage bottle upper end is equipped with hook, is carved with capacity tag line on bottle body.
4, the front end of the anal canal is tapered, and port edge is handled through corners.
5, the drainage lumens and the intracavitary unidirectional valve for being provided with counterflow-preventing of bowel lavage.
6, the pipeline section of the drainage tube in front of the swich buckle is equipped with the branch pipe of belt switch.
7, the drainage tube tube body is equipped with U-shaped buckle, and the U-shaped buckle includes U-shaped card and deck, at the back side of deck
Equipped with stickup.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model will illustrate by example and with reference to the appended drawing, in which:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front view of U-shaped buckle.
Marked in the figure: anal canal 1, drainage tube 2, drainage bottle 3, drainage lumens 4, bowel lavage chamber 5, conduction hole 6, gas tube 7, air bag 8,
Air pump 9, glue inflatable washer 10, swich buckle 11, chamber plug 12, cock-type excrement outlet 13, hook 14, U-shaped buckle 15, U-shaped card 151,
Deck 152 pastes 153.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain
The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, the utility model is that one kind retains formula negative pressure drainage bowel lavage lumen, including anal canal 1, draw
Flow tube 2 and drainage bottle 3, wherein one end of drainage tube 2 and 3 integrally connected of drainage bottle, the other end of drainage tube then with drainage lumens position
It is connected in anal canal rear end accent, and is equipped with swich buckle 11 on tube body.The anal canal 1 is double lumen tube, is set up separately along tube body trend
There are drainage lumens 4 side by side and bowel lavage chamber 5, drawing for cavity connection corresponding in anal canal is evenly equipped on the tube body of 1 front of anal canal
Discharge orifice 6 is connected to when different for single conduction hole with drainage lumens 4 and bowel lavage chamber 5.It is set on 5 internal chamber wall of drainage lumens 4 or bowel lavage chamber
There is gas tube 7, is fixedly connected with air bag 8 as gas tube one end and is connected to being fixed on anal canal 1, the other end is then from anal canal 1
Air pump 9 is drawn and is equipped on tube body, and wherein the front of anal canal 1 is arranged in the position of air bag 8, the anal canal after conduction hole 6
On tube body;Also be cased with silica gel inflatable washer 10 on the anal canal tube body at 8 rear of air bag, the inner ring of the silica gel inflatable washer 10 with
The cooperation of tube body zero clearance, can manually adjust position of the silica gel inflatable washer 10 on tube body according to the actual situation.In 4 He of drainage lumens
Bowel lavage chamber 5 is located at the chamber plug 12 that integrally connected is respectively equipped with beside the accent of anal canal rear end, when drainage lumens 4 or bowel lavage chamber 5 do not make
Used time can be closed with transit chamber plug 12, and drainage or the clysis function of anal canal is implemented separately.
When drainage procedure, first by the front of anal canal 1 (including the pipeline section where pipeline section and air bag 8 with conduction hole 6)
It is placed in patient's anal intestine portion, fixed anal canal 1 is then achieved the purpose that the inflation of air bag 8 by gas tube 7 and closes patient's anal intestine mouth,
Be then shut off air pump 9, due to drainage when do not need using bowel lavage chamber 5 therefore can transit chamber plug 12 close bowel lavage chamber 5 accent, so
The front end of drainage tube 2 is connect with the accent of drainage lumens 4 afterwards, and opens the swich buckle 11 on drainage tube 2, the row in patient's anal intestine
It lets out object and enters drainage lumens 4 by 1 front end accent of anal canal and conduction hole 6, enter drainage tube 4 along cavity and enter along tube body
Into drainage bottle 3, until complete drainage, in drainage process, in order to avoid anal canal 1 for a long time with patient skin compressive contact and produce
Raw pressure sore can be inflated suit silica gel inflatable washer 10 on anal canal 1 and be allowed to keep expanded state, be effectively isolated anal canal and suffer from
The direct contact of person's body surface.And so on, when needing to carry out enema operation, the tail portion chamber of drainage lumens 4 is closed using chamber plug 12
Mouthful, enema bag is connect with the tail portion accent of bowel lavage chamber 5 then, is then squeezed into the medicament in enema bag by way of extruding
It in bowel lavage chamber 5, is allowed to reach the front of anal canal 1 along cavity, passes through the accent of front end and the conduction hole being connected to bowel lavage chamber 5
6 enter patient's anal intestine portions, and since the tail portion accent of drainage lumens 4 at this time is in closed state, medicament can not flow back, so as to suffer from
The anal intestine portion of person plays drug effect.
Embodiment 2: in order to improve drainage efficiency, while facilitating the excreta collected in discharge drainage bottle, in embodiment 1
On the basis of carry out preferred design to drainage bottle, i.e. collector of the selection negative pressure drainage vessel as excreta, in addition in drainage bottle
On be arranged again on no less than 2 cock-type excrement outlet 13 i.e. excrement outlet outer walls it is tapped again using inner wall be tapped with matching screw thread
Bottle cap be threadedly coupled therewith, bottle cap need to be only loosened when needing to be vented to be vented, and then need to unscrew when needing to topple over drain
Bottle cap is inverted drainage bottle and drain is discharged from bottle through excrement outlet, and therefore, the purpose of such design is on the one hand can be
Exhaust is realized in drainage process, another aspect number, which is no less than 2, to carry out rapid dumps to drain by several excrement outlets.
Embodiment 3: in order to keep the placement of drainage bottle 3 more flexible and convenient, and drain can accurately be picked out
Capacity advanced optimizes design to drainage bottle on the basis of embodiment 1, i.e. drainage bottle upper end is equipped with hook 14, carves on bottle body
There is capacity tag line, drainage bottle can be hung on the fixed object being nearby more suitable for by hook 14 at this time, is patient and medical care
It is convenient that personnel provide, while also can intuitively reflect the capacity of drain, provides visualization foundation for medical treatment and nursing.
Embodiment 4: on the basis of embodiment 1 optimizing the front end of anal canal 1, i.e., before the described anal canal 1
Hold tapered, and port edge is handled through corners, and the solids of such outer volume morphing is easier to be inserted into poroid object, that is, has
The drain site of patient can be more smoothly entered conducive to the leading portion of anal canal, improves the efficiency for the treatment of operation, controlled to reduce
The discomfort for the treatment of.
Embodiment 5: the drainage lumens 4 of anal canal 1 and 5 inner tubal wall of bowel lavage chamber are optimized on that basis of example 1, i.e.,
It is provided with the unidirectional valve 16 of counterflow-preventing in the inner wall of drainage lumens 4 and bowel lavage chamber 5, draws and greatly avoids in drainage bottle due to drawing
Increasing for the gas that stream object carries is easy to cause in bottle the drain caused by air pressure rising in drainage tube setting drainage bottle inverse
Stream enters the risk of patient's body, and setting unidirectional valve is beneficial to prevent drain adverse current and pollutes to patient positions, makes to suffer from
Person's health is protected.
Embodiment 6: on the basis of embodiment 1 optimizing drainage tube 2, i.e. the drainage in 11 front of swich buckle
The branch pipe 17 that the pipeline section of pipe is equipped with belt switch first turns off the switch button 11, then opens when needing to extract fresh drain
The switch being arranged on branch pipe 17, the drainage tube in 2 leading portion of drainage tube then passes through nozzle of the branch pipe 17 on drainage tube 2 and enters at this time
Branch pipe 17 realizes the extraction to drain by tube body water conservancy diversion.It is extracted in drainage tube just from patient's body in due course by branch pipe 17
The drain being discharged is observed and is chemically examined convenient for medical staff drain, is conducive to make patient and accurately judges to instruct
The replacement or adjustment of successive treatment scheme.
Embodiment 7: the safety in utilization and stability of drainage tube 2 are optimized on the basis of embodiment 1, institute
The drainage tube tube body stated is equipped with U-shaped buckle 15, and the U-shaped buckle 15 includes U-shaped card 151 and deck 152, in deck 152
The back side, which is equipped with, pastes 153, the closure bayonet of the movable bayonet mounted in U-shaped card 151 of drainage tube 2 and the formation of deck 152 when use
It is interior, U-shaped buckle 15 is then pasted onto fixed object or patient body-surface using the stickup 153 of 152 bottom surface of deck, this design is conducive to
The position for further positioning drainage tube 2 prevents from being bent compressing of the drainage tube tube body to spiral by patient or other articles, simultaneously
Again fixed effect can be played to drainage tube so that tube body put and arrange it is more regular more reasonable.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model
Protection scope within.