CN208545772U - A kind of assembled petroleum Pipe rack - Google Patents
A kind of assembled petroleum Pipe rack Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208545772U CN208545772U CN201821002676.4U CN201821002676U CN208545772U CN 208545772 U CN208545772 U CN 208545772U CN 201821002676 U CN201821002676 U CN 201821002676U CN 208545772 U CN208545772 U CN 208545772U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- carrier
- wall
- bracket
- spandrel girder
- carriers
- Prior art date
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- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 42
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005504 petroleum refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002383 tung oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of assembled petroleum Pipe racks, mainly include outer wall, stringer, carrier and support carrier；It is connected by the connector with notch between the outer wall；Load-bearing pillar and spandrel girder are provided on the carrier, the spandrel girder includes spandrel girder one and spandrel girder two；There are two the carriers, and two carriers are separately positioned on outer pars intramuralis, is located at outer wall two-port；There are four the stringers, and four stringers are for being connected and fixed two carriers；There are two the support carriers, is separately positioned on carrier；The utility model can effectively balance flowing in the transport for carrying out petrochemical industry by damping unit, offset bring vibration and shake to carrier bring, can effectively increase service life；The utility model is convenient in the building of later period, simple, can greatly reduce workload, is suitble to large-scale popularization.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to petroleum installations technical fields, specifically design a kind of assembled petroleum Pipe rack.
Background technique
From the 1950s, in total energy consumption, oil gas occupies first place always, causes the leather of production method
Life creates unprecedented civilized achievement, makes the world into people " petroleum times ".Oil supply is related to national economy and military guarantor
Barrier, influences development strategy；Compared with other mineral resources, petroleum has the color of more strategic materials.
From search for oil to petroleum is utilized, substantially to pass through four key links, i.e. searching, exploitation, conveying and processing, this
Four processes are generally referred to as " oil exploration ", " oil field development ", " oil-gas gathering and transportation " and " petroleum refining " again." oil exploration "
There are many methods, but whether underground has oil, finally to confirm by drilling well.Progress degree of one country on drilling technology,
This national oil industrial expansion situation is often reflected, therefore, some countries competitively announce that this country has bored in the world first
Mouth oil well has stepped an earliest step to indicate them on development of oil industry." oil field development " refers to doing with drilling well
Method confirms the distribution of oil gas, and oil well can put into production and form certain production scale.In this sense,
The exploitation in the Fushun County of Sichuan in 1821 artesian well gas field is gas field earliest in the world." oil-gas gathering and transportation " technology is also with oil
The exploitation of gas is come into being, and Christian era 1875 or so, artesian well gas field used the local bamboo abounded with for raw material, and section is gone to get through,
The winding of external application burlap is coated with tung oil, connects into " gas pipeline ", in overall length two, 300, in artesian well area at that time, is continuous and hands over
The pipeline knitted crosses hills, passes through ditch ravine, forms gas transmission network, extends to the application of natural gas near well at a distance
Salt stove has pushed the exploitation in gas field, and natural gas at that time is made to reach more than 7000 ten thousand steres of annual output.
Petrochemical industry occupies particularly important position in the national economy in China, is the backbone industry in national development.
For the actual production of petrochemical industry, Pipe rack plays an important role, and is effectively connected to entire production link
Process units, supporting role mainly is played to processing technology pipeline, electrical, heating system, instrument gantry etc..
In the prior art, absolutely mostly petroleum piping lane be built upon in the air, propped up with bracket, but due to geological environment etc. because
Element many times needs to need to pass through in underground in the transport of petrochemical industry；In the prior art, the overwhelming majority is using existing
It pours formula and using centrifugation or vibrates to pour and build up an entirety and be transported to construction site in factory, there are the period is long, labor intensity
The disadvantages of big, while also being limited by geological environment.
Utility model content
In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of simple assembled petroleum Pipe rack of structure.
The technical solution of the utility model are as follows: a kind of assembled petroleum Pipe rack mainly includes outer wall, stringer, carrying
Frame and support carrier；The outer wall is hollow cylindrical, is provided with connector and notch on outer wall, the two neighboring outer wall it
Between connected with notch by the connector；Load-bearing pillar and spandrel girder are provided on the carrier, the spandrel girder includes holding
Weight beam one and spandrel girder two；There are two the carriers, and two carriers are separately positioned on outer pars intramuralis, is located at outer wall two-port
Place；There are four the stringers, and for four stringers for being connected and fixed two carriers, stringer is located at the quadrangle of carrier；Institute
Walking passageway, oil pipe channel one, oil pipe channel two, oil pipe channel three will be divided by stating load-bearing pillar and spandrel girder inside outer wall；It is described
It holds in the palm there are two carriers, is separately positioned on carrier, be located at three bottom end of oil pipe channel；The support carrier includes column, support
Frame, carrying roller and damping unit, the column are arranged on carrier, and the bracket is arranged on column, and there are two the carrying rollers,
It is in the shape of the letter V and is arranged at left and right sides of bracket, the damping unit is arranged on bracket, and damping unit is located between two carrying rollers.
Further, peripheral wall length 2.5-3m；When being transported, can preferably enjoy oneself to heart's content arrangement, binding；Meanwhile
Load-bearing is carried out to petroleum pipeline every 2.5-3m, stability can be had more, improves security performance.
Further, the length of connector and notch is 0.1-0.2m；Being attached between outer wall is, can be effective
It is closed, and is able to bear external more pressure, more conducively buried.
Further, retainer plate is provided on carrier, the retainer plate is located at the walking passageway；It can be by electric power
Facility is fixed on retainer plate, more convenient when carrying out follow-up work.
Further, fixation hole is both provided on spandrel girder；When carrying different petroleum pipelines, pass through fixation hole iron
It is more convenient when clips are fixed that silk is lived, and the petroleum pipeline after fixing is stronger, effectively raises security performance.
Further, protective head is provided on bracket, there are two the protective heads, is separately positioned at left and right sides of bracket
At port；Large-scale petroleum pipeline carries out pullling laying, protective head can effectively be avoided in process of deployment when being laid with
In collide with caused by large-scale petroleum pipeline, so as to avoid be laid with when breakage, improve service life.
Further, damping unit includes contact bar, damping column and damping spring, and the contact bar passes through the damping column
It is connect with bracket, the junction that damping column is connect with bracket is arranged in the damping spring；Large-scale pipeline operation when, usually because
For mobility along with vibration, damping unit can effectively dissolve vibration, avoid because long-term vibration is to carrier
Caused by damage, substantially increase the service life of piping lane.
Working principle of the utility model is: connector and notch are for the connection between outer wall；Walking passageway is for checking
Maintenance personal's passes through；Retainer plate is used for the fixation of electric power facility, such as lighting, maintenance utensil etc.；Oil pipe channel one, oil pipe channel
Two passing through for small-bore oil pipe；Oil pipe channel three passes through for large aperture；Stringer is for consolidating, connecting carrier；It holds
Weight column is for carrying spandrel girder one, two bring pressure of spandrel girder；Support carrier is for carrying large aperture oil pipe, and column is for carrying
The gravity of large aperture oil pipe, bracket are used to reduce sliding when drawing and giving oneself airs aperture oil pipe and rub for lifting large aperture oil pipe, carrying roller
Power is wiped, bring shakes when damping unit is transported for balanced oil and gas.
Compared with prior art, the utility model is the utility model has the advantages that the utility model energy in the transport for carrying out petrochemical industry
Flowing is effectively enough balanced by damping unit, bring vibration is offset and carrier bring is shaken, can effectively increase
Service life；Meanwhile the utility model overall structure is simple, is produced in batches by assembled building and is assembled again, outer wall is set
The problem that the length set can effectively avoid transport inconvenient；Meanwhile the utility model take big small-bore oil pipe subregion into
Row is fixed, and can more easily be checked, be repaired in the operation in later period；The utility model side in the building of later period
Just, workload simply, can greatly be reduced, large-scale popularization is suitble to.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the left view of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the support carrier of the utility model；
Wherein, 1- outer wall, 10- connector, 11- walking passageway, 110- retainer plate, 12- oil pipe channel one, 13- oil pipe are logical
Road two, 14- oil pipe channel three, 2- stringer, 3- carrier, 31- load-bearing pillar, 32- spandrel girder one, 33- spandrel girder two, 4- support carry
Frame, 41- column, 42- bracket, 420- protective head, 43- carrying roller, 44- damping unit, 441- contact bar, 442- damping column, 443-
Damping spring.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment: a kind of assembled petroleum Pipe rack mainly includes outer wall 1, stringer 2, carrier 3 and support carrier 4；Outside
Wall 1 is hollow cylindrical, and connector 10 and notch are provided on outer wall 1, passes through 10 He of connector between two neighboring outer wall 1
Notch connection；Load-bearing pillar 31 and spandrel girder are provided on carrier 3, spandrel girder includes spandrel girder 1 and spandrel girder 2 33, is held
Fixation hole is both provided on weight beam；There are two carriers 3, and two carriers 3 are separately positioned on inside outer wall 1, is located at 1 liang of outer wall
At port；Retainer plate 110 is provided on carrier 3, retainer plate 110 is located at walking passageway 11；There are four stringers 2, and four vertical
For beam 2 for being connected and fixed two carriers 3, stringer 2 is located at the quadrangle of carrier 3；Load-bearing pillar 31 and spandrel girder are by outer wall 1
Inside is divided into walking passageway 11, oil pipe channel 1, oil pipe channel 2 13, oil pipe channel 3 14；It holds in the palm there are two carriers 4, respectively
It is arranged on carrier 3, is located at 3 14 bottom end of oil pipe channel；Holding in the palm carrier 4 includes column 41, bracket 42, carrying roller 43 and damping dress
44 are set, column 41 is arranged on carrier 3, and bracket 42 is arranged on column 41, and there are two carrying rollers 43, and the setting that is in the shape of the letter V is being held in the palm
42 left and right sides of frame, damping unit 44 are arranged on bracket 42, and damping unit 44 is located between two carrying rollers 43, sets on bracket 42
It is equipped with protective head 420, there are two protective heads 420, is separately positioned at 42 left and right sides upper port of bracket；Damping unit 44 includes
Contact bar 441, damping column 442 and damping spring 443, contact bar 441 are connect by damping column 442 with bracket 42, damping spring
443 are arranged in the junction that damping column 442 is connect with bracket 42.
Wherein, 1 length of outer wall is 2.5m, and the length of connector 10 and notch is 0.15m.
Working principle of the utility model is: connector 10 and notch are for the connection between outer wall 1；Walking passageway 11 is used for
Maintenance and inspection personnel's passes through；Retainer plate 110 is used for the fixation of electric power facility, such as lighting, maintenance utensil etc.；Oil pipe channel one
12, the passing through for small-bore oil pipe of oil pipe channel 2 13；Oil pipe channel 3 14 passes through for large aperture；Stringer 2 is for steady
Gu, connection carrier 3；Load-bearing pillar 31 is for carrying spandrel girder 1,2 33 bring pressure of spandrel girder；Support carrier 4 is for holding
Large aperture oil pipe is carried, column 41 is used to carry the gravity of large aperture oil pipe, and bracket 42 is used for lifting large aperture oil pipe, carrying roller 43
Yu La give oneself airs aperture oil pipe when reduce force of sliding friction, bring shakes when damping unit 44 is transported for balanced oil and gas.
Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations；
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that:
It can still modify to technical solution documented by previous embodiment, or be equal to part of technical characteristic
Replacement；And these are modified or replaceed, the utility model embodiment technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
Spirit and scope.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of assembled petroleum Pipe rack, which is characterized in that mainly include outer wall (1) stringer (2), carrier (3) and support
Carrier (4)；The outer wall (1) is hollow cylindrical, and connector (10) and notch are provided on outer wall (1), two neighboring outer
It is connected by the connector (10) with notch between wall (1)；Load-bearing pillar (31) and load-bearing are provided on the carrier (3)
Beam, the spandrel girder include spandrel girder one (32) and spandrel girder two (33)；There are two the carriers (3), two carriers (3)
It is internal to be separately positioned on outer wall (1), is located at outer wall (1) two-port；There are four the stringers (2), and four stringers (2) are for connecting
It connects and fixes two carriers (3), stringer (2) is located at the quadrangle of carrier (3)；The load-bearing pillar (31) and spandrel girder will be outer
It is divided into walking passageway (11), oil pipe channel one (12), oil pipe channel two (13), oil pipe channel three (14) inside wall (1)；The support
There are two carriers (4), is separately positioned on carrier (3), is located at oil pipe channel three (14) bottom end；The support carrier (4)
Including column (41), bracket (42), carrying roller (43) and damping unit (44), the column (41) is arranged on carrier (3), institute
Bracket (42) to be stated to be arranged on column (41), there are two the carrying rollers (43), setting is in the shape of the letter V at left and right sides of bracket (42),
The damping unit (44) is arranged on bracket (42), and damping unit (44) is located between two carrying rollers (43).
2. a kind of assembled petroleum Pipe rack according to claim 1, which is characterized in that outer wall (1) length is
2.5-3m。
3. a kind of assembled petroleum Pipe rack according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connector (10) and slot
The length of mouth is 0.1-0.2m.
4. a kind of assembled petroleum Pipe rack according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set on the carrier (3)
It is equipped with retainer plate (110), the retainer plate (110) is located at the walking passageway (11).
5. a kind of assembled petroleum Pipe rack according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be all arranged on the spandrel girder
There is fixation hole.
6. a kind of assembled petroleum Pipe rack according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be arranged on the bracket (42)
Have protective head (420), there are two the protective heads (420), is separately positioned at left and right sides of bracket (42) at upper port.
7. a kind of assembled petroleum Pipe rack according to claim 1, which is characterized in that damping unit (44) packet
Include contact bar (441), damping column (442) and damping spring (443), the contact bar (441) by the damping column (442) with
Bracket (42) connection, the damping spring (443) are arranged in the junction that damping column (442) is connect with bracket (42).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821002676.4U CN208545772U (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | A kind of assembled petroleum Pipe rack |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821002676.4U CN208545772U (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | A kind of assembled petroleum Pipe rack |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208545772U true CN208545772U (en) | 2019-02-26 |
Family
ID=65423612
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821002676.4U Active CN208545772U (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | A kind of assembled petroleum Pipe rack |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208545772U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110616647A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2019-12-27 | 苏交科集团股份有限公司 | Full-prefabricated sliding assembled culvert and construction process thereof |
| CN116220106A (en) * | 2023-05-10 | 2023-06-06 | 西南石油大学 | Assembled buried oil and gas pipe gallery structure and installation method |
-
2018
- 2018-06-27 CN CN201821002676.4U patent/CN208545772U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110616647A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2019-12-27 | 苏交科集团股份有限公司 | Full-prefabricated sliding assembled culvert and construction process thereof |
| CN110616647B (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2021-08-10 | 苏交科集团股份有限公司 | Full-prefabricated sliding assembled culvert and construction process thereof |
| CN116220106A (en) * | 2023-05-10 | 2023-06-06 | 西南石油大学 | Assembled buried oil and gas pipe gallery structure and installation method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 100120 Beijing Xicheng District six laying Kang Co-patentee after: China Petroleum Pipeline Engineering Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: CHINA NATIONAL PETROLEUM Corp. Co-patentee after: DESIGN BRANCH OF CHINA PETROLEUM PIPELINE ENGINEERING Corp. Address before: 100120 Beijing Xicheng District six laying Kang Co-patentee before: China Petroleum Pipeline Engineering Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: China National Petroleum Corp. Co-patentee before: DESIGN BRANCH OF CHINA PETROLEUM PIPELINE ENGINEERING Corp. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20191225 Address after: 100007 Beijing, Dongzhimen, North Street, No. 9, No. Co-patentee after: China Petroleum Pipeline Engineering Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: CHINA NATIONAL PETROLEUM Corp. Co-patentee after: CHINA PETROLEUM PIPELINE ENGINEERING Corp. Address before: 100120 Beijing Xicheng District six laying Kang Co-patentee before: China Petroleum Pipeline Engineering Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: CHINA NATIONAL PETROLEUM Corp. Co-patentee before: DESIGN BRANCH OF CHINA PETROLEUM PIPELINE ENGINEERING Corp. |