CN208535113U - A split type automobile transmission differential assembly - Google Patents

A split type automobile transmission differential assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208535113U
CN208535113U CN201820865564.5U CN201820865564U CN208535113U CN 208535113 U CN208535113 U CN 208535113U CN 201820865564 U CN201820865564 U CN 201820865564U CN 208535113 U CN208535113 U CN 208535113U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
planetary gear
shell body
casing
planetary
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820865564.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付超
刘彦超
赵雪松
贾明博
白秀超
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FAW Group Corp
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FAW Group Corp
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Priority to CN201820865564.5U priority Critical patent/CN208535113U/en
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Publication of CN208535113U publication Critical patent/CN208535113U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of detachable automobile driver differential assembly of the utility model, differential casing has a left shell and a right shell body assembly to constitute, left shell and right shell body pass through multiple rivet interlacements, one of axle shaft gear support is mounted in left shell, the bearing of another axle shaft gear is mounted in right shell body, first between axle shaft gear and left shell and second is respectively arranged with two planetary gears of an axle shaft gear gasket and is located in right shell body by planetary gear shaft between axle shaft gear and right shell body, planetary gear is engaged with axle shaft gear, planet axis upper end the axially position on right shell body is realized by snap ring, planet gear pad is housed between planetary gear and right shell body;The utility model is compact-sized, convenient for the arrangement of transmission assembly;It is easily worked and assembles the required precision to guarantee product, after left shell and main reducing gear bull gear integrate, structural strength is substantially improved, it is easier to realize lightweight.

Description

A kind of detachable automobile driver differential assembly
Technical field
The utility model relates to automobile technical fields, are related to a kind of detachable automobile driver differential assembly, especially relate to And the differential assembly used on a kind of passenger car driver, it is electromechanical to can be used for manual transmission, automatic transmission, hybrid power The drivers such as coupler, speed reducer for electric vehicle.
Background technique
Differential mechanism is widely used in various vehicles, automobile differential left and right (or forward and backward) driving wheel can be made to realize with The mechanism of different rotating speeds rotation.Mainly by left and right half gear, planetary gear and differential casing, planetary gear shaft, gasket etc. Composition.Function be when automobile turning travel or on uneven road surface when driving, roll left and right wheels with different rotating speeds, that is, guarantee Two sides driving wheel makees PURE ROLLING.Differential mechanism is to adjust the rotational speed difference of left and right wheels and device.
Summary of the invention
The utility model aim is to provide a kind of novel split type differential mechanism, reliability compact with axial arrangement The features such as high, easy to process and assembly.Using split type differential design, its shell structure feature is simplified, compares monoblock type Poor shell blank is easier to cast or forge, and simplifies blank manufacturing process, and overcome piece differential cage body because cutter is rigid Deficiency causes to process the disadvantages of interior surface precision is difficult to ensure.In addition, avoiding traditional truck differential mechanism from planet hole location It sets to the shell scheme divided, it is easier to guarantee the position precision of bevel planet gear after assembly.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved by the following technical scheme:
A kind of detachable automobile driver differential assembly, which is characterized in that differential casing is by a left shell and one A right shell body assembly is constituted, and further includes two planetary gears, two axle shaft gears, two planet gear pads, two half axle gears Gasket, a planetary gear shaft, a snap ring and multiple rivets are taken turns, left shell and right shell body pass through multiple rivet interlacements, wherein One axle shaft gear support is mounted in left shell, and the bearing of another axle shaft gear is mounted in right shell body, first half axle gear Between wheel and left shell and second is respectively arranged with an axle shaft gear gasket, two planet teeth between axle shaft gear and right shell body Wheel is located in right shell body by planetary gear shaft, and planetary gear is engaged with axle shaft gear, and planet axis upper end is realized by snap ring Axially position on right shell body, two planetary gears with and the contact position of right shell body have a planet gear pad suit respectively On planetary gear shaft (7).
Further technical solution includes:
The left shell subtracts bull gear with master and becomes one.
The lower end of planetary gear shaft is equipped with the shaft shoulder, upper end is equipped with annular groove, and one end when assembly equipped with annular groove passes through the right side After shell, snap ring, which is caught in annular groove, realizes axially position.
The cooperation position design of the diameter of axle and right shell body of planetary gear shaft has spiral oil-way.
Right shell body one end is integrated with the driving gear for vehicle mileage metering.
Compared with prior art the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the utility model is compact-sized, axial dimension is smaller, total convenient for speed changer At arrangement;The blank and finished product anufacturability of differential casing are good, it is easier to which processing and assembly are easily guaranteed that the essence of product Degree requires.In addition, using forging pinion steel, structural strength is substantially improved, more holds after left shell and main reducing gear bull gear are integrated Easily realize lightweight.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of assembling structure axial section of detachable automobile driver differential assembly described in the utility model Figure;
Fig. 2 is a kind of assembling structure exploded pictorial of detachable automobile driver differential assembly described in the utility model Figure;
In figure: 1. left shells, 2. right shell bodies, 3. planetary gears, 4. axle shaft gears, 5. planet gear pads, 6. half axle gears Wheel gasket, 7. planetary gear shafts, 8. snap rings, 9. rivets, 10. masters subtract bull gear, 11. driving gears, 12. oil-ways, 13. axis 14. annular groove of shoulder.
Specific embodiment
It is with reference to the accompanying drawing to be specifically described to the technical solution of the utility model:
A kind of novel split type differential assembly, differential casing are made of left shell 1 and right shell body 2 and assembly, also Including two 6, one, axle shaft gear gasket planets of planet gear pad 5, two of axle shaft gear 4, two of planetary gear 3, two 7, snap rings 8 of gear shaft and multiple rivets 9.Left shell 1 is connect with right shell body 2 by multiple rivets 9, wherein first semiaxis The support of gear 4 is mounted in left shell 1, and the support of second axle shaft gear 4 is mounted in right shell body 2, first axle shaft gear 4 with An axle shaft gear gasket 6, two planets are respectively provided between left shell 1 and between second axle shaft gear 4 and right shell body 2 Gear 3 is located in right shell body 2 by planetary gear shaft 7, and planetary gear 3 is engaged with axle shaft gear 4, and the upper end of planet axis 7 is logical It crosses snap ring 8 and realizes the axially position on right shell body 2, there is a planet in the contact position of two planetary gears 3 and right shell body 2 respectively Cog spacers 5 are sleeved in planetary gear shaft 7
A kind of detachable automobile driver differential assembly described in the utility model, differential casing use separable type knot Structure is made of left shell 1 and right shell body 2, and the left shell 1 subtracts bull gear 10 with master and becomes one, and is forged using pinion steel Blank, the structure axially compact, the blank and finished product anufacturability of differential casing are good, it is easier to which processing and assembly are easy Guarantee the required precision of product.
A kind of detachable automobile driver differential assembly described in the utility model, the lower end of planetary gear shaft 7 is equipped with The shaft shoulder 13, upper end are equipped with annular groove 14, after one end when assembly equipped with annular groove 14 passes through right differential housing 2, pass through snap ring 8 It is caught in annular groove 14 and realizes axially position, radial hole is set in planet axis and shell instead of traditional, is positioned using pin Structure, eliminate the deep hole drilling technique of differential casing, reduce manufacturing process cost.
A kind of detachable automobile driver differential assembly described in the utility model, the diameter of axle of planetary gear shaft 7 and the right side The cooperation position design of shell 2 has spiral groove 12, for storing lubricating oil, reduces planetary gear shaft 7 and 2 axis hole of right shell body Abrasion.
A kind of detachable automobile driver differential assembly described in the utility model, 2 one end of right shell body, which is integrated with, to be used for The driving gear 11 of vehicle mileage metering is, it can be achieved that the requirement cooperated with taxi machinery mileometer.

Claims (5)

1.一种分体式汽车传动器差速器总成,其特征在于,差速器壳体由一个左壳体(1)和一个右壳体(2)装配构成,还包括两个行星齿轮(3)、两个半轴齿轮(4)、两个行星齿轮垫片(5)、两个半轴齿轮垫片(6)、一个行星齿轮轴(7)、一个卡环(8)和多个铆钉(9),左壳体(1)与右壳体(2)通过多个铆钉(9)连接,其中第一个半轴齿轮(4)支撑安装在左壳体(1)中,第二个半轴齿轮(4)支承安装在右壳体(2)中,第一个半轴齿轮(4)与左壳体(1)之间以及第二个半轴齿轮(4)与右壳体(2)之间均装有一个半轴齿轮垫片(6)两个行星齿轮(3)通过行星齿轮轴(7)定位在右壳体(2)中,行星齿轮(3)与半轴齿轮(4)啮合,行星齿轮轴(7)上端通过卡环(8)实现在右壳体(2)上的轴向定位,两个行星齿轮(3)与右壳体(2)的接触处分别有一个行星齿轮垫片(5)套装在行星齿轮轴(7)上。1. A split-type automobile transmission differential assembly, characterized in that the differential casing is assembled from a left casing (1) and a right casing (2), and also includes two planetary gears ( 3), two side gears (4), two planetary gear spacers (5), two side gear spacers (6), a planetary gear shaft (7), a snap ring (8) and multiple Rivets (9), the left casing (1) and the right casing (2) are connected by a plurality of rivets (9), wherein the first side gear (4) is supported and installed in the left casing (1), the second The side gears (4) are supported and installed in the right casing (2), between the first side gear (4) and the left casing (1) and between the second side gear (4) and the right casing A side gear washer (6) is installed between (2) and the two planetary gears (3) are positioned in the right housing (2) through the planetary gear shaft (7), the planetary gear (3) and the side gear (4) Meshing, the upper end of the planetary gear shaft (7) is axially positioned on the right casing (2) through the snap ring (8), and the contact points between the two planetary gears (3) and the right casing (2) are respectively There is a planetary gear washer (5) sleeved on the planetary gear shaft (7). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种分体式汽车传动器差速器总成,其特征在于,所述左壳体(1)与主减大齿圈(10)集成为一体。2 . The split-type automobile transmission differential assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the left housing ( 1 ) is integrated with the main reduction ring gear ( 10 ). 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种分体式汽车传动器差速器总成,其特征在于,行星齿轮轴(7)的下端设有轴肩(13)、上端设有卡环槽(14),装配时设有卡环槽(14)的一端穿过右壳体(2)后,卡环(8)卡入卡环槽(14)中实现轴向定位。3. A split type automobile transmission differential assembly according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the planetary gear shaft (7) is provided with a shaft shoulder (13), and the upper end is provided with a snap ring groove (14) ), after the end provided with the snap ring groove (14) passes through the right housing (2) during assembly, the snap ring (8) is snapped into the snap ring groove (14) to achieve axial positioning. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种分体式汽车传动器差速器总成,其特征在于,行星齿轮轴(7)的轴径与右壳体(2)的配合位置设计有螺旋形的润滑油槽(12)。4. A split type automobile transmission differential assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, the shaft diameter of the planetary gear shaft (7) and the matching position of the right housing (2) are designed with a helical Lubricating oil groove (12). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种分体式汽车传动器差速器总成,其特征在于,右壳体(2)一端集成有用于车辆里程计量的主动齿轮(11)。5. A split type automobile transmission differential assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, one end of the right housing (2) is integrated with a driving gear (11) used for vehicle mileage measurement.
CN201820865564.5U 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 A split type automobile transmission differential assembly Expired - Fee Related CN208535113U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820865564.5U CN208535113U (en) 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 A split type automobile transmission differential assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820865564.5U CN208535113U (en) 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 A split type automobile transmission differential assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208535113U true CN208535113U (en) 2019-02-22

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CN201820865564.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208535113U (en) 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 A split type automobile transmission differential assembly

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110195773A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-03 安徽合力股份有限公司 A kind of differential assembly
WO2022088691A1 (en) * 2020-10-26 2022-05-05 蒋亮健 Swing angle adjustment device for electric fan oscillating head, and electric fan applying same
CN121025129A (en) * 2025-08-25 2025-11-28 智新科技股份有限公司 A differential and a method for installing the differential

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110195773A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-03 安徽合力股份有限公司 A kind of differential assembly
WO2022088691A1 (en) * 2020-10-26 2022-05-05 蒋亮健 Swing angle adjustment device for electric fan oscillating head, and electric fan applying same
US12163527B2 (en) 2020-10-26 2024-12-10 Liangjian JIANG Swing angle adjustment device for electric fan oscillating head, and electric fan applying same
CN121025129A (en) * 2025-08-25 2025-11-28 智新科技股份有限公司 A differential and a method for installing the differential

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Granted publication date: 20190222

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