CN208507361U - A kind of economizing on energy and electricity transformer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to transformer technology fields, and disclose a kind of economizing on energy and electricity transformer, including shell, the inside of the shell is fixedly mounted cored, the outside of the iron core is socketed with the first insulating cylinder, the outside of first insulating cylinder is fixedly installed with low-voltage coil, and the outside of the low-voltage coil is fixedly installed with the second insulating cylinder, and the outside of second insulating cylinder is fixedly installed with high-tension coil.The economizing on energy and electricity transformer, iron loss situation caused by the alternating flux that exciting current generates in transformer core is reduced by using amorphous alloy iron core, facilitate the Expenditure Levels of reduction transformer electric energy during carrying out electric energy conversion, change the winding construction of transformer by the first insulating cylinder and the second insulating cylinder, heat dissipation work when transformer station high-voltage side bus is carried out by using heat sink again, pass through the improvement of structure, reduce the no-load loss of transformer, the theory for meeting environmental protection and energy saving economize on electricity, is conducive to transformer long-range development and use.

Description

A kind of economizing on energy and electricity transformer

Technical field

The utility model relates to transformer technology field, specially a kind of economizing on energy and electricity transformer.

Background technique

Transformer is the device for changing alternating voltage using the principle of electromagnetic induction, and main member is coil and iron core, Major function has voltage transformation, current transformation, impedance transformation, isolation and pressure stabilizing etc., can be divided into, according to use, power transformer and Special transformer.

With the continuous development of science and technology, electric power is employed for the various aspects in life, can be led using electric power on a large scale The paralysis for sending a telegraph Force system guarantees that electric energy carries out under reasonable voltage therefore, it is necessary to use transformer to control electric power Operating uses, and still, with the increase of transformer usage quantity increased with operation strategies, transformer is carrying out electric energy conversion There is the case where power consumption in the process, although the transfer efficiency of transformer electric energy has reached 98% or more, due in electric power The usage amount of transformer is very big in system, and therefore, the total electric energy loss of transformer is very considerable, so that there is make on a large scale The shortcomings that excessive electric energy can be consumed with transformer, does not meet the theory of economizing on energy and electricity, increases the burden of power supply system, is unfavorable for Long-range development and use.

Utility model content

(1) the technical issues of solving

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of economizing on energy and electricity transformer, has the advantages that energy conservation, It solves the disadvantage that use transformer that can consume excessive electric energy on a large scale, does not meet the theory of economizing on energy and electricity, increase power supply The burden of system, the problem of being unfavorable for long-range development and use.

(2) technical solution

To realize above-mentioned energy saving purpose, the utility model is provided the following technical solutions: a kind of economizing on energy and electricity transformer, including The inside fixed installation of shell, the shell is cored, and the outside of the iron core is socketed with the first insulating cylinder, first insulation The outside of cylinder is fixedly installed with low-voltage coil, and the outside of the low-voltage coil is fixedly installed with the second insulating cylinder, and described second absolutely The outside of edge cylinder is fixedly installed with high-tension coil, and the left and right sides of the housing bottom is fixedly installed with pedestal, the shell The left and right sides at top is fixedly installed with platform sling, and low pressure loop bar, the low pressure loop bar are fixedly installed at the top of the shell The back side be fixedly installed with the high pressure loop bar positioned at case top, the front surface of the shell is fixedly installed with dissipating in pairs Hot plate, the opposite side of the heat sink are fixedly installed with connecting plate, and the front surface of told connecting plate is fixedly installed with box body, institute The internal activity for stating box body is equipped with air bag, and one end is fixedly installed on the right side of the air bag and runs through and extends to box portion outside Connecting rod, the heat sink are fixedly installed with support rod close to the side of connecting rod, are connected on the left of the support rod Movable plate, the right side of the movable plate and the bottom for being located at support rod are fixedly installed with torque spring, the right side of the torque spring Side is fixedly connected with heat sink, and the inside of the movable plate is fixedly installed with electronics, is fixedly installed with one on the left of the electronics The first guide rod on the left of movable plate is run through and extends at end, and the first contact is fixedly connected on the left of first guide rod, described The front surface of heat sink is fixedly installed with loudspeaker, and the second guide rod is fixedly installed at the top of the loudspeaker, and described second leads Bar is fixedly connected with the second contact far from the side of loudspeaker.

Preferably, the iron core is amorphous alloy iron core, and the inside of the shell is fixedly installed with fuel tank.

Preferably, the quantity of the low pressure loop bar is four, and the quantity of the high pressure loop bar is two, the low pressure loop bar It is in cross-distribution with high pressure loop bar.

Preferably, the quantity of the heat sink is no less than two, and heat sink is in symmetrically to be equally spaced.

Preferably, the inside of the box body is hollow, and the right side opening of box body is equipped with outlet, and the box body is iron box Body.

Preferably, the support rod is flexibly connected by shaft with movable plate.

Preferably, the outside of first guide rod and the second guide rod is socketed with stop collar, the stop collar opposite side Top and bottom are fixedly installed with gag lever post, and the back side of the stop collar is fixedly connected with stabiliser bar, the back of the stabiliser bar Face is fixedly connected with heat sink.

(3) beneficial effect

Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of economizing on energy and electricity transformer, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that

1, the economizing on energy and electricity transformer reduces exciting current by using amorphous alloy iron core and generates in transformer core Alternating flux caused by iron loss situation, facilitate reduce transformer electric energy during carrying out electric energy conversion consumption feelings Condition is changed the winding construction of transformer by the first insulating cylinder and the second insulating cylinder, then carries out transformer by using heat sink Heat dissipation work when operation reduces the no-load loss of transformer by the improvement of structure, while being also convenient for dissipating for transformer Heat meets the theory of environmental protection and energy saving economize on electricity, reduces the burden of power supply system, be conducive to transformer long-range development and use.

2, the economizing on energy and electricity transformer is sent out the heat in transformer by heat sink, heat sink and connecting plate It is connected, in the heat cassette for introducing body for being transmitted heat sink by connecting plate, since box body is iron box body, iron has good biography Hot property, when the temperature in transformer reaches certain height value, when gases are heated, they expand in air bag, so that air bag be pushed to lean on Exit on the right side of nearly box body promotes, thus drive connecting rod to propulsion at movable plate and be in contact with movable plate, movable plate Top is moved right by the thrust of connecting rod, by lever principle, is realized movable plate bottom and is moved to the left, to be brought in It is close at where first guide rod and the first contact to the second contact, until the first contact and the second contact are connected, realize and raise The connection of the whole circuit of sound device reminds user's inside transformer temperature excessively high to start the work that loudspeaker carries out alarm The effect of the case where being likely to occur mechanical disorder, overall structure is simple, realizes alarm, it is therefore prevented that transformer is because of internal temperature The situation damaged caused by excessively high improves the safety that transformer uses, is conducive to the use of user.

Detailed description of the invention

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the connection structure top view of the utility model iron core and the first insulating cylinder；

Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at A in the utility model Fig. 1.

In figure: 1 shell, 2 iron cores, 3 first insulating cylinders, 4 low-voltage coils, 5 second insulating cylinders, 6 high-tension coils, 7 pedestals, 8 Platform sling, 9 low pressure loop bars, 10 high pressure loop bars, 11 heat sinks, 12 connecting plates, 13 box bodys, 14 air bags, 15 connecting rods, 16 support rods, 17 movable plates, 18 torque springs, 19 electronics, 20 first guide rods, 21 first contacts, 22 loudspeakers, 23 second guide rods, 24 second touchings Head.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of economizing on energy and electricity transformer, including shell 1, The inside of shell 1 is fixedly mounted cored 2, and iron core 2 is amorphous alloy iron core, and atom has little time when the alloy graining of amorphous alloy Ordered arrangement crystallization, obtained solid alloy is that longrange disorder structure, the not crystal grain of crystal alloy and crystal boundary exist, this non- Peritectic alloy have many unique performances, due to it have excellent performance and simple process, it have high saturated magnetic induction, magnetic The everyways such as conductance, excitation current and iron loss are better than silicon steel sheet, therefore can reduce the zero load of transformer to a certain extent Consume, plays the purpose of economize on electricity, and the inside of shell 1 is fixedly installed with fuel tank, and the outside of iron core 2 is socketed with the first insulating cylinder 3, the The outside of one insulating cylinder 3 is fixedly installed with low-voltage coil 4, and the outside of low-voltage coil 4 is fixedly installed with the second insulating cylinder 5, and second The outside of insulating cylinder 5 is fixedly installed with high-tension coil 6, and the left and right sides of 1 bottom of shell is fixedly installed with pedestal 7, shell 1 The left and right sides at top is fixedly installed with platform sling 8, and the top of shell 1 is fixedly installed with low pressure loop bar 9, the back of low pressure loop bar 9 Face is fixedly installed with the high pressure loop bar 10 positioned at 1 top of shell, and the quantity of low pressure loop bar 9 is four, the quantity of high pressure loop bar 10 It is two, low pressure loop bar 9 and high pressure loop bar 10 are in cross-distribution, and the front surface of shell 1 is fixedly installed with heat dissipation in pairs Plate 11, the quantity of heat sink 11 is no less than two, and heat sink 11 is become in being symmetrically equally spaced by using heat sink 11 The heat dissipation work of fuselage when depressor is run reduces exciting current by using amorphous alloy iron core and generates in transformer core 2 Alternating flux caused by iron loss situation, facilitate reduce transformer electric energy during carrying out electric energy conversion consumption feelings Condition is changed the winding construction of transformer by the first insulating cylinder 3 and the second insulating cylinder 5, then is become by using heat sink 11 Heat dissipation work when depressor is run reduces the no-load loss of transformer by the improvement of structure, while being also convenient for transformer Heat dissipation meets the theory of environmental protection and energy saving economize on electricity, reduces the burden of power supply system, be conducive to the long-range development of transformer and make With, the opposite side of heat sink 11 is fixedly installed with connecting plate 12, and the front surface of told connecting plate 12 is fixedly installed with box body 13, The inside of box body 13 is hollow, and the right side opening of box body 13 is equipped with outlet, and box body 13 is iron box body, and iron has good biography It is hot, therefore the temperature in box body 13 is highly susceptible to the influence of 11 temperature of heat sink and increases, the internal activity peace of box body 13 Equipped with air bag 14, the right side of air bag 14 is fixedly installed with one end and runs through and extend to the connecting rod 15 outside box body 13, heat sink 11 are fixedly installed with support rod 16 close to the side of connecting rod 15, and the left side of support rod 16 is connected with movable plate 17, support Bar 16 is flexibly connected by shaft with movable plate 17, the right side of movable plate 17 and is fixedly installed with torsion positioned at the bottom of support rod 16 The right side of power spring 18, torque spring 18 is fixedly connected with heat sink 11, and the inside of movable plate 17 is fixedly installed with electronics 19, The model of electronics 19 can be cr2032, and the left side of electronics 19 is fixedly installed with one end and runs through and extend to 17 left side of movable plate First guide rod 20, the left side of the first guide rod 20 are fixedly connected with the first contact 21, and the front surface of heat sink 11, which is fixedly installed with, raises The model of sound device 22, loudspeaker 22 can be KS-805, and the top of loudspeaker 22 is fixedly installed with the second guide rod 23, the second guide rod 23 sides far from loudspeaker 22 are fixedly connected with the second contact 24, and the outside of the first guide rod 20 and the second guide rod 23 is socketed with limit Position ring, the top and bottom of stop collar opposite side are fixedly installed with gag lever post, and the back side of stop collar is fixedly connected with stabilization The back side of bar, stabiliser bar is fixedly connected with heat sink 11, limits the first contact 21 and the second contact 24 by setting stop collar Scope of activities, the heat in transformer is sent out by heat sink 11, heat sink 11 is connected with connecting plate 12, passes through The heat that connecting plate 12 transmits heat sink 11 imports in box body 13, and since box body 13 is iron box body, iron has good heat transfer Performance, when the temperature in transformer reaches certain height value, when gases are heated, they expand in air bag 14, to push air bag 14 Exit close to 13 right side of box body promotes, to drive connecting rod 15 to propulsion at movable plate 17 and connect with movable plate 17 Touching, the top of movable plate 17 are moved right by the thrust of connecting rod 15, by lever principle, realize 17 bottom of movable plate to the left Side is mobile, thus it is close where being brought in the first guide rod 20 and the first contact 21 to the second contact 24, until the first contact 21 It is connected with the second contact 24, realizes the connection of the whole circuit of loudspeaker 22, to starts the work that loudspeaker 22 carries out alarm Make, reminds user's inside transformer temperature excessively high the case where being likely to occur mechanical disorder, overall structure is simple, realizes alarm The effect of, it is therefore prevented that the situation that transformer damages caused by excessively high because of internal temperature improves the safety that transformer uses Property, be conducive to the use of user.

When in use, when being connected with alternating current in the coil in transformer, exchange flux is just generated in iron core 2, so that line Circle induces voltage, reduces the alternating flux that exciting current generates in transformer core 2 by using amorphous alloy iron core and draws The iron loss situation risen facilitates the Expenditure Levels for reducing transformer electric energy during carrying out electric energy conversion, absolutely by first Edge cylinder 3 and the second insulating cylinder 5 change the winding construction of transformer, then dissipating when carrying out transformer station high-voltage side bus by using heat sink 11 Thermal technology makees, and by the improvement of structure, reduces the no-load loss of transformer, while being also convenient for the heat dissipation of transformer, meets environmental protection The theory of economizing on energy and electricity.

In conclusion the economizing on energy and electricity transformer, reduces exciting current in transformer fe by using amorphous alloy iron core Iron loss situation caused by the alternating flux generated in core 2 helps to reduce transformer electric energy during carrying out electric energy conversion Expenditure Levels, change the winding construction of transformer by the first insulating cylinder 3 and the second insulating cylinder 5, then by using heat sink Heat dissipation work when 11 progress transformer station high-voltage side bus is reduced the no-load loss of transformer, is also convenient for simultaneously by the improvement of structure The heat dissipation of transformer meets the theory of environmental protection and energy saving economize on electricity, reduces the burden of power supply system, be conducive to the long-range hair of transformer Exhibition and use, are sent out the heat in transformer by heat sink 11, heat sink 11 is connected with connecting plate 12, passes through company The heat that fishplate bar 12 transmits heat sink 11 imports in box body 13, and since box body 13 is iron box body, iron has good conductivity of heat Can, when the temperature in transformer reaches certain height value, when gases are heated, they expand in air bag 14, so that air bag 14 be pushed to lean on The exit on nearly 13 right side of box body promotes, thus drive connecting rod 15 to propulsion at movable plate 17 and be in contact with movable plate 17, The top of movable plate 17 is moved right by the thrust of connecting rod 15, by lever principle, realizes 17 bottom of movable plate to the left It is mobile, thus it is close where being brought in the first guide rod 20 and the first contact 21 to the second contact 24, until 21 He of the first contact Second contact 24 is connected, and realizes the connection of the whole circuit of loudspeaker 22, thus start the work that loudspeaker 22 carries out alarm, User's inside transformer temperature excessively high the case where being likely to occur mechanical disorder is reminded, overall structure is simple, realizes alarm Effect, it is therefore prevented that the situation that transformer damages caused by excessively high because of internal temperature improves the safety that transformer uses, The use for being conducive to user solves the disadvantage that use transformer that can consume excessive electric energy on a large scale, does not meet energy-saving The theory of electricity, the problem of increasing the burden of power supply system, be unfavorable for long-range development and use.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of economizing on energy and electricity transformer, including shell (1), it is characterised in that: the inside of the shell (1) is fixedly installed with iron The outside of core (2), the iron core (2) is socketed with the first insulating cylinder (3), and the outside of first insulating cylinder (3) is fixedly installed with The outside of low-voltage coil (4), the low-voltage coil (4) is fixedly installed with the second insulating cylinder (5), second insulating cylinder (5) Outside is fixedly installed with high-tension coil (6), and the left and right sides of shell (1) bottom is fixedly installed with pedestal (7), the shell The left and right sides at the top of body (1) is fixedly installed with platform sling (8), is fixedly installed with low pressure loop bar at the top of the shell (1) (9), the back side of the low pressure loop bar (9) is fixedly installed with the high pressure loop bar (10) at the top of shell (1), the shell (1) Front surface be fixedly installed with heat sink (11) in pairs, the opposite side of the heat sink (11) is fixedly installed with connection The front surface of plate (12), told connecting plate (12) is fixedly installed with box body (13), and the internal activity of the box body (13) is equipped with Air bag (14) is fixedly installed with one end on the right side of the air bag (14) and runs through and extend to the external connecting rod of box body (13) (15), the heat sink (11) is fixedly installed with support rod (16) close to the side of connecting rod (15), the support rod (16) Left side is connected with movable plate (17), the right side of the movable plate (17) and be located at support rod (16) bottom be fixedly installed with The right side of torque spring (18), the torque spring (18) is fixedly connected with heat sink (11), the inside of the movable plate (17) It is fixedly installed with electronics (19), one end is fixedly installed on the left of the electronics (19) and runs through and extends on the left of movable plate (17) The first guide rod (20), be fixedly connected with the first contact (21) on the left of first guide rod (20), the heat sink (11) Front surface is fixedly installed with loudspeaker (22), is fixedly installed with the second guide rod (23) at the top of the loudspeaker (22), and described Two guide rods (23) are fixedly connected with the second contact (24) far from the side of loudspeaker (22).

2. a kind of economizing on energy and electricity transformer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the iron core (2) is amorphous alloy The inside of iron core, the shell (1) is fixedly installed with fuel tank.

3. a kind of economizing on energy and electricity transformer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the low pressure loop bar (9) It is four, the quantity of the high pressure loop bar (10) is two, and the low pressure loop bar (9) and high pressure loop bar (10) are in cross-distribution.

4. a kind of economizing on energy and electricity transformer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the heat sink (11) is not Less than two, and heat sink (11) is in symmetrically to be equally spaced.

5. a kind of economizing on energy and electricity transformer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: during the inside of the box body (13) is Empty, and the right side opening of box body (13) is equipped with outlet, the box body (13) is iron box body.

6. a kind of economizing on energy and electricity transformer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support rod (16) passes through shaft It is flexibly connected with movable plate (17).

7. a kind of economizing on energy and electricity transformer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first guide rod (20) and second The outside of guide rod (23) is socketed with stop collar, and the top and bottom of the stop collar opposite side are fixedly installed with gag lever post, The back side of the stop collar is fixedly connected with stabiliser bar, and the back side of the stabiliser bar is fixedly connected with heat sink (11).