CN208480539U - The fresh-keeping leaching medicine machine of air-actuated turnover - Google Patents
The fresh-keeping leaching medicine machine of air-actuated turnover Download PDFInfo
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- CN208480539U CN208480539U CN201721672187.5U CN201721672187U CN208480539U CN 208480539 U CN208480539 U CN 208480539U CN 201721672187 U CN201721672187 U CN 201721672187U CN 208480539 U CN208480539 U CN 208480539U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the fresh-keeping leaching medicine machines of air-actuated turnover, it includes leaching medicine-chest, top one end of the leaching medicine-chest is equipped with bearing block, torsion shaft is hinged on the bearing block, it is hinged with fruit case carrier on the torsion shaft, the turnover mechanism for driving fruit case carrier to overturn is installed between the fruit case carrier and bearing base；Fruit case pressing device for compressing fruit case is installed at the top of the fruit case carrier.This leaching medicine function is enough in the whole leaching medicine of picking fresh fruit, and then improves working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to fruit automatically processing device field, and in particular to the fresh-keeping leaching medicine machine of air-actuated turnover is applicable in
Fresh-keeping liquid medicine is impregnated after fresh fruit picking.
Background technique
China is Orange Producing big country, and the annual output of global citrus fruits is about 100,000,000 tons, and the yield in China is
18000000 tons or so, wherein the yield more than half is all used as fresh fruit to be consumed.During sale, from picking, transhipment,
Finally into consumer's hand, inevitably there are the period of an inventory, transhipment, few then several days, up to some months.So
After picking, the store and processing before transporting is treated as an essential link.
In market today, the leaching fresh-keeping process of medicine generally uses pure artificial processing mode, it may be assumed that worker gets off after picking
When fruit that will have been built with turnover box, one case one case be put among leaching medicine preservation drum impregnate tens seconds or so, then put forward
Again it builds, this process is cumbersome and time consuming, significantly limits the efficiency of processing enterprise.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide the fresh-keeping leaching medicine machine of air-actuated turnover, this leaching medicine function is enough in
The whole leaching medicine of fresh fruit is picked, and then improves working efficiency.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical characteristic, purpose of the utility model is realized as follows: the fresh-keeping leaching medicine of air-actuated turnover
Machine, it includes leaching medicine-chest, and top one end of the leaching medicine-chest is equipped with bearing block, and torsion shaft, institute are hinged on the bearing block
It states and is hinged with fruit case carrier on torsion shaft, be equipped between the fruit case carrier and bearing base for driving fruit case to carry
The turnover mechanism of frame overturning；Fruit case pressing device for compressing fruit case is installed at the top of the fruit case carrier.
The leaching medicine-chest is assembled using frame body welding, forms square using plate welded seal inside the frame body
Shape cisten mechanism.
The turnover mechanism includes cylinder articulated base, and the cylinder articulated base is fixed on bearing base, described to hold
The two sides that pedestal is fixed on leaching medicine-chest are carried, are hinged with tumble cylinder, the work of the tumble cylinder on the cylinder articulated base
Hinged by pin shaft and overturning seat at the top of stopper rod, the overturning seat is fixed on the two sides of fruit case carrier.
The fruit case pressing device includes the first pin shaft sleeve, and the first pin shaft sleeve is fixed on the top of fruit case carrier
It holds, gland is hinged with by first rotating shaft on the first pin shaft sleeve, the back fixation of the gland has gland slide, described
Sliding slot is machined on gland slide, the sliding slot is matched with connecting rod hold-down mechanism.
The connecting rod hold-down mechanism includes compression cylinder, and the bottom of the compression cylinder is hinged in cylinder otic placode, described
Cylinder otic placode is fixed on the side wall of fruit case carrier, and the piston rod top end of the compression cylinder is hinged with first connecting rod, described
The end of first connecting rod is fixed with the second shaft, and second shaft is hinged on the second pin shaft sleeve, the second pin shaft sleeve
It is fixed on the top of fruit case carrier, second connecting rod is fixedly installed in second shaft, the end of the second connecting rod is solid
Surely there is sliding axle, the sliding axle is slidably matched with the sliding slot composition on gland slide.
The tail portion top of the leaching medicine-chest is fixed with transition plates.
The fruit case carrier is welded using section steel material assembly, is fixed with the bottom for carrying fruit case in its bottom
Plate.
The turnover mechanism and fruit case pressing device are all connected with control system, and the control system includes control cabinet, institute
It states and is provided with start button, stop button, emergency stop switch, air switch, contactor, time-delay relay and tracheae electricity on control cabinet
Magnetic control valve.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1, by using the above-mentioned fresh-keeping leaching medicine machine of air-actuated turnover, the leaching medicine for the realization high-volume fruit that can be automated is made
Industry, and then improve work efficiency, while reducing the labor intensity of operating personnel.
2, it pushes fruit case carrier to rotate around torsion shaft by tumble cylinder, and then plays the purpose of overturning.
3, it is compressed it inside fruit case carrier by using fruit case pressing device, guarantees fruit case carrying in switching process
Frame fruit case in switching process is unlikely to overturn.
4, it can be improved the degree of automation by using above-mentioned control system, and then the labour for reducing operating personnel is strong
Degree.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the whole assembly structure figure of three-dimensional of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the main view of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the left view of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the control cabinet main view of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the control cabinet schematic diagram of internal structure of the utility model.
In figure: leaching medicine-chest 1, cylinder articulated base 2, tumble cylinder 3, bearing base 4, torsion shaft 5, bearing block 6, transition plates
7, overturning seat 8, pin shaft 9, fruit case 10, fruit case carrier 11, cylinder otic placode 12, compression cylinder 13, first connecting rod 14, the second pin shaft
Sleeve 15, the second shaft 16, second connecting rod 17, gland slide 18, sliding slot 19, gland 20, first rotating shaft 21, the first pin shaft sleeve
22, sliding axle 23, emergency stop switch 24, start button 25, stop button 26, air switch 27, contactor 28, time-delay relay
29, tracheae Electromagnetic Control valve 30, control cabinet 31.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1:
Referring to Fig. 1-5, the fresh-keeping leaching medicine machine of air-actuated turnover, it includes leaching medicine-chest 1, top one end installation of the leaching medicine-chest 1
There is bearing block 6, torsion shaft 5 is hinged on the bearing block 6, fruit case carrier 11, the fruit case are hinged on the torsion shaft 5
Turnover mechanism for driving fruit case carrier 11 to overturn is installed between carrier 11 and bearing base 4；The fruit case carrying
The top of frame 11 is equipped with the fruit case pressing device for compressing fruit case.By using the above-mentioned fresh-keeping leaching medicine machine of air-actuated turnover,
The leaching medicine operation for the realization high-volume fruit that can be automated, and then improve work efficiency, while reducing operating personnel's
Labor intensity.
Further, the leaching medicine-chest 1 is welded assembled using frame body, is welded inside the frame body using plate
It is sealed to form rectangular tank structure.Fresh-keeping medical fluid can be held by the leaching medicine-chest 1, provides medical fluid for subsequent immersion.
Further, the turnover mechanism includes cylinder articulated base 2, and the cylinder articulated base 2 is fixed on carrying bottom
On seat 4, the bearing base 4 is fixed on the two sides of leaching medicine-chest 1, is hinged with tumble cylinder 3 on the cylinder articulated base 2,
The piston rod part of the tumble cylinder 3 is hinged by pin shaft 9 and overturning seat 8, and the overturning seat 8 is fixed on fruit case carrier 11
Two sides.In order to guarantee the overturning of fruit case carrier 11, need to overturn it using turnover mechanism, in the course of work,
It pushes fruit case carrier 11 to rotate around torsion shaft 5 by tumble cylinder 3, and then plays the purpose of overturning.
Further, the fruit case pressing device includes the first pin shaft sleeve 22, and the first pin shaft sleeve 22 is fixed on
The top of fruit case carrier 11 is hinged with gland 20, the gland 20 by first rotating shaft 21 on the first pin shaft sleeve 22
Back fixation have gland slide 18, be machined with sliding slot 19 on the gland slide 18, the sliding slot 19 and connecting rod hold-down mechanism
It matches.In order to which the fruit case in switching process of fruit case carrier 11 is unlikely to overturn during guaranteeing, need to compress using fruit case
Device compresses it inside fruit case carrier 11.
Further, the connecting rod hold-down mechanism includes compression cylinder 13, and the bottom of the compression cylinder 13 is hinged on gas
On cylinder otic placode 12, the cylinder otic placode 12 is fixed on the side wall of fruit case carrier 11, the piston rod top of the compression cylinder 13
End is hinged with first connecting rod 14, and the end of the first connecting rod 14 is fixed with the second shaft 16, and second shaft 16 is hinged on
Second pin shaft sleeve 15, the second pin shaft sleeve 15 are fixed on the top of fruit case carrier 11, consolidate in second shaft 16
Dingan County is equipped with second connecting rod 17, and the end of the second connecting rod 17 is fixed with sliding axle 23, the sliding axle 23 and gland slide
The composition of sliding slot 19 on 18 is slidably matched.In the course of work, drive first connecting rod 14 around the second shaft by compression cylinder 13
16 rotations drive second connecting rod 17 by the second shaft 16, then drive sliding axle 23 by second connecting rod 17, and then by sliding axle 23
Gland 20 is pressed on the top of fruit case 10 by the cooperation between gland slide 18.
Further, the tail portion top of the leaching medicine-chest 1 is fixed with transition plates 7.Facilitate staff will by transition plates 7
The fruit case 10 piled up is promoted comprehensively to inside fruit case carrier 11.
Further, the fruit case carrier 11 is welded using section steel material assembly, is fixed with and is used in its bottom
Carry the bottom plate of fruit case.It is welded by using fashioned iron and simplifies design process.
Further, the turnover mechanism and fruit case pressing device are all connected with control system, and the control system includes
Control cabinet 31 is provided with start button 25, stop button 26, emergency stop switch 24, air switch 27, contact on the control cabinet 31
Device 28, time-delay relay 29 and tracheae solenoid electric valve door 30.It can be improved automation journey by using above-mentioned control system
Degree, and then reduce the labor intensity of operating personnel.
Embodiment 2:
Air-actuated turnover described in any one it is fresh-keeping leaching medicine machine application method, it the following steps are included:
Step1: fruit case carrier 11 is turned to vertical state by horizontality by starting turnover mechanism；
Step2: more frame fruit casees 10 are discharged inside fruit case carrier 11；
Step3: starting fruit case pressing device, by fruit case pressing device by more casees inside the fruit case carrier 11 discharged
Fruit compresses；
Step4: being again started up turnover mechanism, is slowly laid flat fruit case carrier 11 by turnover mechanism, and its is whole
Body is immersed in inside medicine-chest 1；
Step5: entire fruit case is immersed in after medicine-chest 1, and delay is soaked for a period of time, and time-delay relay 29 is controlled and opened
Dynamic turnover mechanism；
Step6: fruit case carrier 11 is pushed again by turnover mechanism, erects fruit case carrier 11, unclamps fruit case pressure
Tight device；
Step7: the fruit case after leaching medicine is moved out again by manual type, carries out leaching medicine operation next time.
The course of work and working principle of the utility model are as follows:
Equipment is powered first, and air pressure is pressurized to normal operating value by air pump；The fruit case 10 of five baskets or six baskets initial corners is sent into
11 internal-internal of fruit case carrier presses start button 25, and tracheae Electromagnetic Control valve 30 forward open by valve, compression cylinder 13
It drives connecting rod hold-down mechanism to compress gland 20 by fruit case 10, afterwards turns over pressure in cylinder 3 and reduce, piston rod is shunk, and is pulled
Fruit case carrier 11 is rotated clockwise around shaft 5 is doubled, until being in a horizontal state, i.e., whole fruit casees is located at sink leaching medicine-chest 1
Inside, 29 reading the clock of time-delay relay, sets soaking time in advance；29 reading the clock of time-delay relay finishes, i.e. the immersion predetermined time
After reaching, the reversed valve of tracheae Electromagnetic Control valve 30 is opened, and pressure increases in tumble cylinder 3, and piston rod pushes fruit case to hold
Carrier 11 is around the rotation counterclockwise of shaft 5 is doubled, until state in a vertical shape, tracheae Electromagnetic Control valve 30 compresses valve-closing
Cylinder 13 opens gland 20, and worker pushes the fruit for having soaked medicine basket.
Structure in this example is only that the illustration and explanation for claim are not answered in order to mass reading understanding
It is considered as the limitation for claim, the protection scope of the utility model should be with the range of claim record and legal equivalent spy
Subject to sign.
Claims (8)
1. the fresh-keeping leaching medicine machine of air-actuated turnover, it is characterised in that: it includes leaching medicine-chest (1), top one end peace of leaching medicine-chest (1)
It equipped with bearing block (6), is hinged with torsion shaft (5) on the bearing block (6), is hinged with fruit case carrier on the torsion shaft (5)
(11), it is equipped between the fruit case carrier (11) and bearing base (4) for driving turning over for fruit case carrier (11) overturning
Rotation mechanism；Fruit case pressing device for compressing fruit case is installed at the top of the fruit case carrier (11).
2. the fresh-keeping leaching medicine machine of air-actuated turnover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the leaching medicine-chest (1) uses frame
Body welding is assembled, forms rectangular tank structure using plate welded seal inside the frame body.
3. the fresh-keeping leaching medicine machine of air-actuated turnover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the turnover mechanism includes cylinder hinge
It connects pedestal (2), the cylinder articulated base (2) is fixed on bearing base (4), and the bearing base (4) is fixed on leaching medicine-chest
(1) two sides are hinged with tumble cylinder (3) on the cylinder articulated base (2), the piston rod top of the tumble cylinder (3)
Hingedly by pin shaft (9) and overturning seat (8), the overturning seat (8) is fixed on the two sides of fruit case carrier (11) in portion.
4. the fresh-keeping leaching medicine machine of air-actuated turnover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fruit case pressing device includes the
One pin shaft sleeve (22), the first pin shaft sleeve (22) are fixed on the top of fruit case carrier (11), first pin sleeve
It being hinged with gland (20) on cylinder (22) by first rotating shaft (21), the back fixation of the gland (20) has gland slide (18),
It is machined with sliding slot (19) on the gland slide (18), the sliding slot (19) matches with connecting rod hold-down mechanism.
5. the fresh-keeping leaching medicine machine of air-actuated turnover according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the connecting rod hold-down mechanism includes pressure
Tight cylinder (13), the bottom of the compression cylinder (13) are hinged on cylinder otic placode (12), and the cylinder otic placode (12) is fixed on
On the side wall of fruit case carrier (11), the piston rod top end of the compression cylinder (13) is hinged with first connecting rod (14), and described
The end of one connecting rod (14) is fixed with the second shaft (16), and second shaft (16) is hinged on the second pin shaft sleeve (15), institute
The top that the second pin shaft sleeve (15) is fixed on fruit case carrier (11) is stated, is fixedly installed with second on second shaft (16)
The end of connecting rod (17), the second connecting rod (17) is fixed with sliding axle (23), the sliding axle (23) and gland slide (18)
On sliding slot (19) composition be slidably matched.
6. the fresh-keeping leaching medicine machine of air-actuated turnover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tail portion top of leaching medicine-chest (1)
End is fixed with transition plates (7).
7. the fresh-keeping leaching medicine machine of air-actuated turnover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fruit case carrier (11) uses
Section steel material assembly is welded, and is fixed with the bottom plate for carrying fruit case in its bottom.
8. the fresh-keeping leaching medicine machine of air-actuated turnover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the turnover mechanism and fruit case compress
Device is all connected with control system, and the control system includes control cabinet (31), be provided on the control cabinet (31) starting by
Button (25), stop button (26), emergency stop switch (24), air switch (27), contactor (28), time-delay relay (29) and tracheae
Electromagnetic Control valve (30).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721672187.5U CN208480539U (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | The fresh-keeping leaching medicine machine of air-actuated turnover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721672187.5U CN208480539U (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | The fresh-keeping leaching medicine machine of air-actuated turnover |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208480539U true CN208480539U (en) | 2019-02-12 |
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ID=65255075
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721672187.5U Active CN208480539U (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | The fresh-keeping leaching medicine machine of air-actuated turnover |
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| CN (1) | CN208480539U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107873830A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-04-06 | 湖北国炬农业机械科技股份有限公司 | The fresh-keeping leaching medicine machine of air-actuated turnover and application method |
-
2017
- 2017-12-05 CN CN201721672187.5U patent/CN208480539U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107873830A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-04-06 | 湖北国炬农业机械科技股份有限公司 | The fresh-keeping leaching medicine machine of air-actuated turnover and application method |
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