Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the disadvantages of the above prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of partial precast assembled fashioned iron
Concrete giant frame structure is based on " combination+overlapping " thought, proposes partial precast assembled steel reinforced concrete mega-frame knot
Structure, the advantages of remaining steel reinforced concrete structure and fully-prefabricated assembled steel reinforced concrete structure, while solving two kinds of structures
Deficiency, have that structure flexible design, simple and quick construction, continuous good integrity, material selection is convenient, construction quality is good
Feature.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of partial precast assembled steel reinforced concrete giant frame structure, comprising:
The huge assembled girder with rolled steel section en cased in concrete premanufactured skin 1 of partial precast;
The huge assembled profile steel concrete column premanufactured skin 2 of partial precast;
Connect the Welded Plate joint core space attachment device 3 of upper layer and lower layer profile steel concrete column premanufactured skin 2;
It is filled in girder with rolled steel section en cased in concrete premanufactured skin 1, the cast-in-place normal concrete 4 in profile steel concrete column premanufactured skin 2;
Connect the plate sleeve joint cores of steel reinforced concrete beam prefabricated shell 1 and profile steel concrete column premanufactured skin 2
Device 5;
Form the end built-in profile steel precast concrete beam 6 of prefabricated assembled concrete inner frame;
Form the precast concrete beam 7 of prefabricated assembled concrete inner frame;
Form the precast concrete column 8 of prefabricated assembled concrete inner frame;
It is filled in the cast-in-place high-strength concrete 9 of prefabricated assembled concrete beam, column connected node
And
Connect the grouting reinforcement sleeve company of prefabricated assembled concrete beam and beam, Liang Yuzhu, column and column Reinforcement
Fitting 10.
The girder with rolled steel section en cased in concrete premanufactured skin 1 is pre- with profile steel concrete column by plate sleeve joint core zone device 5
The mutually splicing of shell 2 processed, the upper layer and lower layer profile steel concrete column premanufactured skin 2 pass through Welded Plate joint core space attachment device 3
Mutually splicing, the precast concrete column 8 pass through grouting reinforcement sleeve connector pre-buried in girder with rolled steel section en cased in concrete premanufactured skin 1
10 are connected with each other with girder with rolled steel section en cased in concrete premanufactured skin 1, and end built-in profile steel precast concrete beam 6 is pre- by profile steel concrete column
The overhanging fashioned iron short beam in part and profile steel concrete column premanufactured skin 2 of 2 side of shell processed are connected with each other, in the left and right end
It sets between fashioned iron precast concrete beam 6, is connected with each other by grouting reinforcement sleeve connector 10, upper layer and lower layer precast concrete column
8 are connected with each other by grouting reinforcement sleeve connector 10 pre-buried in end built-in profile steel precast concrete beam 6, precast concrete beam
7 are connected with each other with end built-in profile steel precast concrete beam 6 by grouting reinforcement sleeve connector 10;The girder with rolled steel section en cased in concrete
Premanufactured skin 1, profile steel concrete column premanufactured skin 2, Welded Plate joint core space attachment device 3, plate sleeve joint cores dress
Setting 5, end built-in profile steel precast concrete beam 6, precast concrete beam 7 and precast concrete column 8 is pre-erection.
The cast-in-place normal concrete 4 and cast-in-place high-strength concrete 9 are cast-in-place part.
In the longitudinal direction, it is pre- that girder with rolled steel section en cased in concrete is stretched out at both ends to fashioned iron in the girder with rolled steel section en cased in concrete premanufactured skin 1
Shell 1 processed, the fashioned iron in the girder with rolled steel section en cased in concrete premanufactured skin 1 are H profile steel, I-steel or cellular steel, profile steel concrete column
Fashioned iron in premanufactured skin 2 is the cross-shaped steel that two H profile steels, I-steel or cellular steel cross weld are formed.
It is the cast-in-place normal concrete 4, cast-in-place high-strength concrete 9, end built-in profile steel precast concrete beam 6, prefabricated mixed
Concrete used by solidifying soil beam 7 and precast concrete column 8 and girder with rolled steel section en cased in concrete premanufactured skin 1, profile steel concrete column are prefabricated
The concrete strength that shell 2 uses is different.
The cast-in-place normal concrete 4, end built-in profile steel precast concrete beam 6, precast concrete beam 7 and column 8 are adopted
Concrete strength is lower than cast-in-place high-strength concrete 9, girder with rolled steel section en cased in concrete premanufactured skin 1, profile steel concrete column premanufactured skin 2
The concrete strength of use.
The concrete that the cast-in-place normal concrete 4 uses for regeneration concrete, lightweight aggregate concrete, rubber concrete,
Absorb sound concrete or thermal-insulating concrete, and the concrete that the cast-in-place high-strength concrete 9 uses is steel fiber concrete, work
Property powder concrete, engineered cementitious based composites or ultra-high performance concrete.
The cast-in-place normal concrete 4 is filled in girder with rolled steel section en cased in concrete premanufactured skin 1, profile steel concrete column premanufactured skin 2
In, the cast-in-place high-strength concrete 9 is filled in end built-in profile steel precast concrete beam 6, precast concrete beam 7 and concrete
At the connecting node of earth pillar 8.
The girder with rolled steel section en cased in concrete premanufactured skin 1, profile steel concrete column premanufactured skin 2, cast-in-place normal concrete 4, steel plate
Joint cores attachment device 3 and the prefabricated huge assembled steel reinforced concrete of 5 composition part of plate sleeve joint core zone device
External frame;The end built-in profile steel precast concrete beam 6, precast concrete beam 7, precast concrete column 8 and cast-in-place high-strength
Concrete 9 constitutes assembly concrete inner frame.
The present invention also provides the construction method of the partial precast assembled steel reinforced concrete giant frame structure, steps
It is as follows:
1), in factory, girder with rolled steel section en cased in concrete premanufactured skin 1, profile steel concrete column premanufactured skin 2 are poured into high-strength coagulation
End built-in profile steel precast concrete beam 6, precast concrete beam 7, precast concrete column 8 are poured normal concrete, and adopted by soil
With steam curing, Welded Plate joint core space attachment device 3 and plate sleeve joint core zone device 5 are processed, completes pre-erection;
2) beam of pre-erection, column, at the scene, are connected with each other by grouting reinforcement sleeve connector 10 or are passed through steel plate
Joint cores attachment device 3, plate sleeve joint core zone device 5 mutually splice;
3), cast-in-place normal concrete is poured into girder with rolled steel section en cased in concrete premanufactured skin 1 and profile steel concrete column premanufactured skin 2
4;
4), to end built-in profile steel precast concrete beam 6, precast concrete beam 7 and precast concrete column 8 between each other and
Cast-in-place high-strength concrete 9 is poured at connecting node between external steel reinforced concrete frame.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) structure flexible design.
In partial precast assembled steel reinforced concrete giant frame structure, with the huge assembled fashioned iron coagulation of partial precast
The huge assembled steel reinforced concrete external frame that Tu Liang is combined into the huge assembled profile steel concrete column of partial precast plays
Antihunt action, and the bearing capacity by rationally controlling huge girder with rolled steel section en cased in concrete intercolumniation joint cores attachment device, make to mix
Plastic deformation and damage concentration of the structural system under severe earthquake action are closed in attachment device, and Replacement and Repair can be given after shake.Together
When, with prefabricated assembled concrete beam and prefabricated assembled concrete column combination at assembly concrete inner frame can enhance
Area of space in mixed structure overall stiffness and classifying rationally external frame.Therefore, outside huge assembled steel reinforced concrete
Frame adds the Mixed Architecture of assembled inside concrete frame to cause structure design more flexible.Therefore the present invention has good
Good engineering application value and popularization and application foreground has good Social benefit and economic benefit.
(2) simple and quick construction.
The huge assembled girder with rolled steel section en cased in concrete premanufactured skin portion of partial precast, the huge assembled steel reinforced concrete of partial precast
Column premanufactured skin, prefabricated assembled concrete beam, prefabricated assembled concrete column, plate sleeve joint cores attachment device and
Welded Plate joint core space attachment device is prefabrication production, and local casting concrete can be completed after the splicing installation of building site
Construction and installation, scene does not have to large area assembling reinforcement, formwork supporting plate and temporary support, while the huge assembled fashioned iron of partial precast is mixed
The premanufactured skin part self weight of solidifying soil component can be reduced to the 20%-40% of complete prefabricated huge assembled Steel Reinforced Concrete Members,
Transport and hanging device ability need are greatly lower, and transport installation cost is greatly lowered, and can effectively accelerate construction progress, compared with little Shi
Work cost.
(3) continuous good integrity.
The huge assembled girder with rolled steel section en cased in concrete premanufactured skin of partial precast, the huge assembled profile steel concrete column of partial precast
Shell, prefabricated assembled concrete beam, prefabricated assembled concrete column can pour simultaneously with connected links concrete, have structure
Have with entirety continuity similar in complete cast-in-place steel reinforced concrete structure, to effectively improve adjacent structure interface shear stress transmitting and connect
Performance effectively solves this insufficient critical issue of prefabrication and assembly construction steel reinforced concrete structure entirety continuity.
(4) material selection is convenient.
Premanufactured skin part has with pouring concrete part behind inside in the huge assembled Steel Reinforced Concrete Members of partial precast
There is good independence, the huge assembled steel reinforced concrete shell concrete of partial precast can be fiber concrete, activity powder
The high performance concrete such as last concrete, engineered cementitious composites, inner concrete can be according to different Practical Project situations
And demand, select the various types of concrete of different characteristics.Such as assembled fashioned iron coagulation huge for partial precast
The cast-in-place part concrete and floorslab concrete of Tu Liang can use regeneration concrete for the energy that economizes on resources;To mitigate superstructure
Self weight, can use lightweight aggregate concrete;It, can be using rubber concrete or sound absorption coagulation to improve superstructure shock-absorption sound-insulation effect
Soil;To improve superstructure thermal insulation property, thermal-insulating concrete can be used.
(5) construction quality is good.
In the construction of traditional steel reinforced concrete structure, since steel reinforced concrete working procedure is more, difficulty of construction is big, often go out
Concrete vibrating is poor in existing Steel Reinforced Concrete Members, reinforcing bar dislocation and other issues in Concrete intensity insufficient and component, constructs
Quality is not easy to control.And in partial precast assembled steel reinforced concrete structure, partial precast assembled Steel Reinforced Concrete Members
Casing part is prefabrication, and concreting vibrates convenient and can be used steam curing, concrete pouring quality, fashioned iron and
The construction qualities such as reinforcing bar positioning, stirrup arrangement can be well controlled.
Generally speaking, using the steel reinforced concrete mixed structure of partial precast mounting technology and traditional steel reinforced concrete phase
Than simplifying working procedure and difficulty of construction, can effectively solve the long-term pass for restricting traditional steel reinforced concrete structure and promoting and applying
Key problem, and can give full play to and effectively promote traditional steel reinforced concrete structure in stress performance, endurance quality, fire resistance
With the significant advantage of economic performance etc., can be widely applied in all kinds of armored concrete and steel building, it is especially suitable
For large span, heavy load or complexity, irregular skyscraper and super high-rise building.Therefore, to partial precast assembled type
Steel concrete giant frame structure carries out further investigation to promote it to promote and apply great practical meaning in engineering.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment that the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
A kind of partial precast assembled steel reinforced concrete giant frame structure of the present invention, it is existing using partial precast assembled portion
The thought poured, by the huge assembled steel reinforced concrete external frame of partial precast and prefabricated assembled concrete inner frame group
At as shown in Figures 1 to 8, comprising: the huge assembled girder with rolled steel section en cased in concrete premanufactured skin 1 of partial precast;The huge dress of partial precast
With formula profile steel concrete column premanufactured skin 2;Connect the Welded Plate joint core of upper layer and lower layer part shaped steel concrete column premanufactured skin 2
Area's attachment device 3;It is filled in girder with rolled steel section en cased in concrete premanufactured skin 1, the cast-in-place common coagulation in profile steel concrete column premanufactured skin 2
Soil 4;Connect the plate sleeve joint core zone device 5 of the beam prefabricated shell 1 of steel reinforced concrete, profile steel concrete column premanufactured skin 2;
Form the end built-in profile steel precast concrete beam 6 of prefabricated assembled concrete inner frame;Form prefabricated assembled concrete
The precast concrete beam 7 of inner frame;Form the precast concrete column 8 of prefabricated assembled concrete inner frame;It is filled in pre-
The cast-in-place high-strength concrete 9 of assembly concrete beam processed, column connected node;And connection prefabricated assembled concrete beam and beam,
The grouting reinforcement sleeve connector 10 of Liang Yuzhu, column and column Reinforcement.
Wherein, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, girder with rolled steel section en cased in concrete premanufactured skin 1 passes through plate sleeve joint core
Area's attachment device 5 and profile steel concrete column premanufactured skin 2 mutually splice, the upper layer and lower layer profile steel concrete column premanufactured skin 2
Mutually spliced by Welded Plate joint core space attachment device 3, the precast concrete column 8 passes through girder with rolled steel section en cased in concrete premanufactured skin
Pre-buried grouting reinforcement sleeve 10 and girder with rolled steel section en cased in concrete premanufactured skin 1 are connected with each other in 1, end built-in profile steel precast concrete
Beam 6 is mutual by the overhanging fashioned iron short beam in part and profile steel concrete column premanufactured skin 2 of 2 side of profile steel concrete column premanufactured skin
It connects, between the left and right end built-in profile steel precast concrete beam 6, is connected with each other by grouting steel pipe sleeve connector 10,
Upper layer and lower layer precast concrete column 8 is mutual by embedded bar sleeve connector 10 in end built-in profile steel precast concrete beam 6
Connection, precast concrete beam 7 and end built-in profile steel precast concrete beam 6 are connected with each other by grout sleeve connector 10;Institute
State girder with rolled steel section en cased in concrete premanufactured skin 1, profile steel concrete column premanufactured skin 2, Welded Plate joint core space attachment device 3, steel plate set
Cylinder joint cores device 5, end built-in profile steel precast concrete beam 6, precast concrete beam 7 and precast concrete column 8 are equal
For pre-erection.
As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, cast-in-place high-strength concrete 9 is cast-in-place part, and cast-in-place high-strength concrete 9 is poured in end
The connecting node area of portion's built-in profile steel precast concrete beam 6, precast concrete beam 7 and precast concrete column 8.In the present embodiment,
Prefabricated assembled concrete inner frame is by end built-in profile steel precast concrete beam 6, precast concrete beam 7, precast concrete
Column 8 and cast-in-place high-strength concrete 9 collectively constitute.After construction site is cast-in-place, the grouting reinforcement sleeve for connecting Reinforcement connects
Fitting is located in assembly concrete inner frame.
As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, cast-in-place normal concrete 9 is cast-in-place part, and cast-in-place normal concrete 9 is poured in portion
Divide prefabricated huge assembled girder with rolled steel section en cased in concrete premanufactured skin 1 and the huge assembled profile steel concrete column premanufactured skin of partial precast
In 2.In the present embodiment, prefabricated huge assembled steel reinforced concrete external frame is beam prefabricated outer by prefabricated assembled steel reinforced concrete
Shell 1, prefabricated assembled profile steel concrete column shell 2 collectively constitute.After the splicing of scene, the beam prefabricated shell 1 of connection steel reinforced concrete,
The mutual plate sleeve joint core zone device 5 of profile steel concrete column premanufactured skin 2 and Welded Plate joint core zone device 3 are equal
In assembled steel reinforced concrete external frame.
Wherein:
1) concrete of girder with rolled steel section en cased in concrete premanufactured skin 1 and profile steel concrete column premanufactured skin 2 uses high-strength concrete,
Cracking resistance, endurance quality and the fire resistance of prefabrication and assembly construction Steel Reinforced Concrete Members can be improved.
2) the huge assembled girder with rolled steel section en cased in concrete of partial precast, the huge assembled profile steel concrete column of partial precast and it is connected
Concrete members pour simultaneously, make structure have with entirety continuity similar in complete cast-in-place steel reinforced concrete structure, thus effectively
Improve adjacent structure interface shear stress transmitting and switching performance.
3) in the longitudinal direction, high-strength concrete is stretched out at both ends to the fashioned iron in assembled girder with rolled steel section en cased in concrete premanufactured skin 1
Slot, that is, in the overhanging segment fashioned iron in prefabricated type steel skeleton part, in construction and installation with plate sleeve joint cores connector 5
Carrying out high-strength bolt connection, then part pours high-strength concrete, consequently facilitating prefabricated high-strength concrete framework of steel reinforcement.
4) 3 light plate institute of plate sleeve joint cores of the present invention attachment device 5 and Welded Plate joint core space attachment device
Each design parameter such as the intensity, thickness, width, the spacing that are related to can be optimized according to corresponding design and calculation method.
5) fashioned iron used in girder with rolled steel section en cased in concrete premanufactured skin 1 can be H profile steel or I-steel, profile steel concrete column
The fashioned iron used in premanufactured skin 2 can be two H profile steels or the cross-shaped steel of I-steel welding;And for have requirement beam,
H profile steel or I-steel, can be changed into cellular steel by pre-buried horizontal pipeline in column, and adjustment cellular steel cavity size is actually made with meeting
Use demand.
Concrete construction method are as follows:
Be prefabricated in the factory huge assembled girder with rolled steel section en cased in concrete premanufactured skin, huge assembled profile steel concrete column shell,
Assembly concrete beam, assembly concrete column are completed at the same time plate sleeve joint cores connector and Welded Plate joint connection
The processing of device;Pass through Welded Plate joint core space attachment device first in building-site and connect dress with plate sleeve joint cores
Setting will mutually splice between prefabricated profile steel concrete column and column, column and beam, then by cast-in-place concrete pour in precast concrete beam,
In column shell, huge assembled steel reinforced concrete external frame is completed, wherein cast-in-place concrete can be normal concrete, regeneration
The different types concrete such as concrete, lightweight aggregate concrete, then by pre-buried grouting reinforcement sleeve by beams of concrete, column phase
It connects, high-strength concrete joint seal is perfused, will be connected with each other between beams of concrete, beam by grouting reinforcement sleeve, connecting node
Locate local formwork, bind stirrup and pour high-strength concrete, complete prefabrication and assembly construction inside concrete frame, it is pre- to ultimately form part
Assembled steel reinforced concrete giant frame structure processed.It is prefabricated by various forms of prefabricated construction systems, different form
The intercombination of web and different form concrete type, can be with optimum organization at the prefabricated assembled steel reinforced concrete of various types
Mixed structure, and respectively have performance characteristics and an advantage, it is suitable for different project situation demands.
The present invention is cast-in-place using partial precast part on the prefabricated assembled steel reinforced concrete structure of tradition, effectively improves
The anti-slipping property of pre-erection globality and concrete interface is greatly reduced pre-erection self weight, meets on-site hoisting requirement, be
A kind of good method for prefabricating.Meanwhile internal prefabricated assembled coagulation is added using external huge assembled steel reinforced concrete frame
The form of native frame keeps structure design more flexible convenient, proposes design method according to the present invention, can advanced optimize fashioned iron
Beams of concrete, the material of column connector, thickness and spacing, fashioned iron type (Ripple Sternum, cellular steel etc.), concrete
Native inner surface lines, the parameters such as pre-erection concrete strength, cast-in-place concrete intensity and type are (regeneration concrete, light
Aggregate concrete etc.) to realize that this example optimal designs.