CN208471690U - Impeller, flowmeter and water softener - Google Patents

Impeller, flowmeter and water softener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208471690U
CN208471690U CN201820948403.2U CN201820948403U CN208471690U CN 208471690 U CN208471690 U CN 208471690U CN 201820948403 U CN201820948403 U CN 201820948403U CN 208471690 U CN208471690 U CN 208471690U
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China
Prior art keywords
impeller
water
support frame
magnetic part
interconnecting piece
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CN201820948403.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘国华
何志锋
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Foshan Midea Qinghu Water Purification Equipment Co ltd
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Foshan Midea Qinghu Water Purification Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN201820948403.2U priority Critical patent/CN208471690U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/111164 priority patent/WO2019205524A1/en
Priority to US16/181,136 priority patent/US10745297B2/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an impeller, a flowmeter and a water softener, wherein the impeller comprises a support frame, a connecting part, blades and a flow guide part, and the support frame is provided with a water inlet end and a water outlet end which are oppositely arranged; the connecting part is positioned in the supporting frame and is provided with a shaft hole extending from the water outlet end to the water inlet end; one end of the blade is connected with the outer peripheral surface of the connecting part, and the other end of the blade is connected with the inner peripheral surface of the supporting frame; the water conservancy diversion portion is located connecting portion orientation the one end of intaking, just the water conservancy diversion portion is the convergent setting back to one side of connecting portion. The utility model discloses technical scheme has reduced the resistance of impeller to the rivers, and then can guarantee the measurement degree of accuracy of flowmeter.

Description

Impeller, flowmeter and water softening device
Technical field
The utility model relates to water softening device technical field, in particular to a kind of impeller, flowmeter and water softening device.
Background technique
Water softening device can soften water quality, so as to be obviously improved water quality.The kernel component of water softening device is soft water Valve, and flowmeter plays the role of metered flow in soft water valve, is one of critical component of soft water valve, the work of flowmeter Performance directly affects the function of soft water valve.Flowmeter generallys use the mode of rotary blade, can impeller when water flow passes through Rotation, and then realize the metering to flow.However, for existing partial discharge meter, when water flow is when passing through impeller, water Stream is larger by the resistance of impeller, and then when water flow passes through impeller, is easy to produce water flow disorder, and then influences turning for impeller It is dynamic, cause the accuracy of measuring of flowmeter to reduce.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is to propose a kind of impeller, is used for flowmeter, it is intended to reduce resistance of the impeller to water flow Power, to guarantee the accuracy of measuring of flowmeter.
To achieve the above object, the utility model proposes impeller include:
Support frame, the support frame have in the water inlet end and water outlet being oppositely arranged;
Interconnecting piece is located in the support frame, and the interconnecting piece is equipped with to be prolonged from the water outlet towards the water inlet extreme direction The axis hole stretched;
Blade, one end connect the outer peripheral surface of the interconnecting piece, and the other end connects the inner peripheral surface of the support frame;And
Diversion division, set on the interconnecting piece towards one end of the water inlet end, and the diversion division is back to the interconnecting piece Side be in tapered setting.
Preferably, the diversion division at least partly protrudes from the water inlet end.
Preferably, the diversion division is hemispherical or taper is arranged.
Preferably, the impeller further includes magnetic part, and the magnetic part is set to the support frame, the blade or the company Socket part, and the geometric center of the magnetic part and the axis of the axis hole are set in distance.
Preferably, the magnetic part is removably installed on the support frame.
Preferably, the magnetic part along the support frame it is arranged circumferentially spaced have it is multiple.
Preferably, the water inlet end of the support frame is equipped with along its axially extending mounting hole, and the magnetic part is installed on institute State mounting hole;
The one end of the mounting hole towards the water inlet end is in flaring setting.
Preferably, the magnetic part at least back to the side of the hole wall of the mounting hole be equipped with anti-demagnetization coating.
Preferably, the hole depth of the axis hole is greater than the axial length of the support frame.
The utility model also proposes a kind of flowmeter, including water stream channel and impeller, is equipped in the water stream channel along it The shaft extended is flowed to, the impeller and the shaft are pivotally connected, so that the water flow of the water stream channel drives the wheel rotation;
The impeller includes:
Support frame, the support frame have in the water inlet end and water outlet being oppositely arranged;
Interconnecting piece is located in the support frame, and the interconnecting piece is equipped with to be prolonged from the water outlet towards the water inlet extreme direction The axis hole stretched;
Blade, one end connect the outer peripheral surface of the interconnecting piece, and the other end connects the inner peripheral surface of the support frame;And
Diversion division, set on the interconnecting piece towards one end of the water inlet end, and the diversion division is back to the interconnecting piece Side be in tapered setting.
The utility model also proposes that a kind of water softening device, including soft water valve, the soft water valve flowmeter, the flowmeter include Water stream channel and impeller, the water stream channel is interior to be equipped with the shaft extended along its flow direction, the impeller and shaft pivot joint, with The water flow of the water stream channel is set to drive the wheel rotation;
The impeller includes:
Support frame, the support frame have in the water inlet end and water outlet being oppositely arranged;
Interconnecting piece is located in the support frame, and the interconnecting piece is equipped with to be prolonged from the water outlet towards the water inlet extreme direction The axis hole stretched;
Blade, one end connect the outer peripheral surface of the interconnecting piece, and the other end connects the inner peripheral surface of the support frame;And
Diversion division, set on the interconnecting piece towards one end of the water inlet end, and the diversion division is back to the interconnecting piece Side be in tapered setting.
Technical solutions of the utility model by using by setting support frame, can effectively prevent water flow along blade radially Outward flowing, can effectively ensure that the water flow into water inlet end plays a role power to blade, so be more convenient for impeller water flow work It is rotated with lower;In addition, preferably flow to blade for the ease of water flow, impeller is reduced to the resistance of water flow, is also set up on impeller Have diversion division, which is located at interconnecting piece towards one end of water inlet end, diversion division back to the side of interconnecting piece be in tapered setting, In this way, water flow first passes through diversion division and carries out drainage and water conservancy diversion when flow direction water inlet end, at current deflecting leaf position, And then active force is generated to blade convenient for water flow, prevent water flow by generating disorder, the more conducively rotation of impeller when impeller, effectively It ensure that the accuracy of measuring of flowmeter.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, the structure that can also be shown according to these attached drawings obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the utility model impeller;
Structural schematic diagram of the Fig. 2 for impeller in Fig. 1 at another visual angle;
Fig. 3 is impeller in Fig. 2 along the cross-sectional view of line A-A;
Structural schematic diagram of the Fig. 4 for impeller in Fig. 1 at another visual angle;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the magnetic part and anti-demagnetization coating of impeller in Fig. 1 in a preferred embodiment.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, functional characteristics and advantage of the utility model aim.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise Under every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It is to be appreciated that if related in the utility model embodiment directionality instruction (such as upper and lower, left and right, it is preceding, Afterwards ...), then directionality instruction is only used for explaining opposite between each component under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) Positional relationship, motion conditions etc., if the particular pose changes, directionality instruction is also correspondingly changed correspondingly.
In addition, if relating to the description of " first ", " second " etc. in the utility model embodiment, " first ", " the Two " etc. description is used for description purposes only, and is not understood to indicate or imply its relative importance or is implicitly indicated meaning The quantity of the technical characteristic shown." first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one A this feature.It in addition, the technical solution between each embodiment can be combined with each other, but must be with ordinary skill Based on personnel can be realized, this technical side will be understood that when the combination of technical solution appearance is conflicting or cannot achieve The combination of case is not present, also not within the protection scope of the requires of the utility model.
The utility model proposes a kind of impellers, are used for flowmeter, wherein the flowmeter can be used as the important component of soft water valve One of, which can be used for metered flow.
In an embodiment of the utility model, referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 4, which includes:
Support frame 10, the support frame 10 have in the water inlet end 110 and water outlet 120 being oppositely arranged;
Interconnecting piece 20 is located in the support frame 10, and the interconnecting piece 20 is equipped with from the water outlet 120 towards the water inlet The axis hole 210 for holding 110 directions to extend;
Blade 30, one end connect the outer peripheral surface of the interconnecting piece 20, and the other end connects the inner peripheral surface of the support frame 10; And
Diversion division 40, set on the interconnecting piece 20 towards one end of the water inlet end 110, and the diversion division 40 is back to institute The side of interconnecting piece 20 is stated in tapered setting.
Specifically, usually there is water stream channel in flowmeter, and shaft and impeller 1 are provided in its water stream channel, The shaft is consistent with the flow direction of water stream channel, and impeller 1 is rotatably mounted in shaft.When water flow is passed through from the water stream channel, Water flow passes through impeller 1, and impeller 1 can be driven to rotate.
It can be measured by the rotation situation to impeller 1, and then the flow of water stream channel is calculated.Wherein it is possible to Day by setting rotary encoder, photoelectric sensor, the detection devices such as Hall sensor, to the rotation amount of impeller 1 (angular displacement, Rotating cycle etc.) it measures.
In order to reduce resistance of water flow when through impeller 1 by impeller 1, in the present embodiment, to the knot of above-mentioned impeller 1 Improvement is optimized in structure, wherein the improved impeller 1 includes support frame 10, interconnecting piece 20, blade 30 and diversion division 40, branch The cylindrical setting of support frame 10, axis hole 210 that interconnecting piece 20 is located at the center of support frame 10, and opens up on interconnecting piece 20 with The axis of support frame 10 is arranged coaxially, the rotational stability of so certifiable impeller 1.It is in be oppositely arranged that support frame 10, which has, Both ends, i.e. water inlet end 110 and water outlet 120, water flow enter from water inlet end 110, then flow out from water outlet 120, in water flow In flow process, water flow can driving blade 30, and then make entire 1 turn of impeller.Blade 30 is usually provided with multiple, multiple blades 30 uniformly arrange along the axial of support frame 10.In order to rotate impeller 1 can under the driving of water flow preferably, multiple blades 30 exist It is arranged towards the side of the water inlet end 110 of support frame 10 in torsion in the same direction.
When water flow driving impeller 1 rotates, water flow generates active force to blade 30, and part water flow can be along blade 30 along diameter To flowing, so it will cause water flows all to act on impeller 1, and then is unfavorable for the rotation of impeller 1.Pass through setting branch Support frame 10 can effectively prevent water flow from radially flowing along blade 30, can effectively ensure that the water flow pair into water inlet end 110 Blade 30 plays a role power, and then impeller 1 of being more convenient for rotates under the action of water flow.
It should be noted that preferably flowing to blade 30 for the ease of water flow, resistance of the impeller 1 to water flow, this reality are reduced It applies in example, diversion division 40 is additionally provided on impeller 1, which is located at interconnecting piece 20 towards one end of water inlet end 110, water conservancy diversion Portion 40 back to the side of interconnecting piece 20 be in tapered setting, in this way, water flow first passes through diversion division when flow direction water inlet end 110 40 carry out drainage and water conservancy diversion, generate active force to blade 30 at 30 position of current deflecting blade, and then convenient for water flow, prevent water The accuracy of measuring of flowmeter has been effectively ensured by generating disorder, the more conducively rotation of impeller 1 when impeller 1 in stream.
For the ease of the manufacturing of impeller 1, impeller 1 is preferably moulding, support frame 10, interconnecting piece in the present embodiment 20, blade 30 and diversion division 40 are preferably that integrated injection molding forms.
Further, in order to guarantee that diversion division 40 can play the effect of drainage and water conservancy diversion to water flow, in the present embodiment, this is led Stream portion 40 at least partly protrudes from the water inlet end 110 of support frame 10, at this point, diversion division 40 protrudes from the water inlet end of support frame 10 110, before water flow does not enter support frame 10, water conservancy diversion and drainage can be carried out to water flow in advance, by 30 position of current deflecting blade Place, so that more conducively water flow generates active force to blade 30.
There are many shapes of above-mentioned diversion division 40, such as the diversion division 40 is preferably hemispherical or taper is arranged, in favor of Form guide face on the surface of diversion division 40, reduce diversion division 40 to the flow resistance of water flow, more conducively to the water conservancy diversion of water flow, draw Stream.
In the present embodiment, the detection to the rotation amount of impeller 1 is preferably realized by Hall effect principle, wherein impeller 1 On be provided with magnetic part 50, be provided with hall detection component in the water stream channel of flowmeter, water flow drives impeller 1 to rotate, magnetic Part 50 also follows impeller 1 to rotate together.It can produce electric signal pulse when magnetic part 50 passes through hall detection component every time, thus Electric signal pulse is counted in a known way by custom circuit to measure the water flow of circulation stream meter.The magnetic part 50 It can be permanent magnet, such as magnetic part 50 is ferrite permanent-magnet, rare earth permanent magnet (Rare-Earth Cobalt, neodymium iron boron etc.), alnico, siderochrome Made by the materials such as cobalt, ferro-aluminum, above-mentioned hall detection component can be the detecting elements such as tongue tube.
It is worth noting that in order to guarantee that magnetic part 50 can be rotated together in company with impeller 1, while being convenient for hall detection component Detection to magnetic part 50, the geometric center of magnetic part 50 and the axis of axis hole 210 are set in distance, i.e., the magnetic part 50 is several What center is not on the rotation axis of impeller 1.The magnetic part 50 is there are many setting positions on impeller 1, such as may be provided at On support frame 10, blade 30 or interconnecting piece 20.
Further, in this embodiment above-mentioned magnetic part 50 is installed on support frame 10 using removably mode.Wherein Magnetic part 50 can be embedded on support frame 10 by way of being interference fitted ground, or be fixed on support frame 10 by buckle structure On.Certainly, in other embodiments, which, which can directly be injection molding, is coated in support frame 10 or magnetic part 50 is adopted It is fixed on support frame 10 with adhesive means.
In order to improve the measurement accuracy of flowmeter, in the present embodiment, magnetic part 50 along support frame 10 circumferentially-spacedly Be provided with it is multiple, at this time in the water stream channel of flowmeter also accordingly be equipped with multiple Halls detection member.In this way, being rotated in impeller 1 When one circle, it can produce multiple electric signal pulses, and then improve the measurement accuracy to the rotation amount of impeller 1, in favor of improving flow The measurement accuracy of meter.
It is worth noting that circumferential direction of multiple magnetic parts 50 preferably along support frame 10 is uniformly distributed, and then it may make impeller 1 Total quality distribution it is more uniform, and then be conducive to impeller 1 stability of rotation.
In the present embodiment, the water inlet end 110 of above-mentioned support frame 10 is equipped with along its axially extending mounting hole 130, magnetic Part 50 is installed on mounting hole 130;The one end of mounting hole 130 towards water inlet end 110 is conducive in flaring setting by magnetic part 50 It is mounted in mounting hole 130.The mode that wherein interference fit can be used in magnetic part 50 is embedded in mounting hole 130.
Under the washing away of water flow, there is the magnetic possibility for reducing even demagnetization, for a long time in order to guarantee magnetic part in magnetic part 50 50 magnetic property, in the present embodiment, magnetic part 50 is at least equipped with anti-demagnetization coating back to the side of the hole wall of mounting hole 130 501.For example, the magnetic part 50 is provided with anti-demagnetization coating 501 towards the one side of water inlet end 110, certainly, referring to Fig. 5, one In preferred embodiment, which can also be set to the entire outer surface of magnetic part 50, and then can play to magnetic part 50 Comprehensive protection.The anti-demagnetization coating 501 can for made by Teflon (polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), english abbreviation PTFE) material, Or coating made by other anti-demagnetization materials.
In addition, shaft is provided in the water stream channel of flowmeter, for the ease of impeller 1 preferably is mounted on shaft On, certain cooperation depth should be kept between shaft and axis hole 210, in the present embodiment, preferably interconnecting piece 20 is towards water inlet end 110 one end protrudes from water inlet end 110, so that the hole depth of axis hole 210 is greater than the axial length of support frame 10;Alternatively, axis hole 210 extend to the inside of diversion division 40, so that the hole depth of axis hole 210 is greater than the axial length of support frame 10.In this way, can Guarantee that impeller 1 can be more reliably mounted in shaft, and then improves the stability of rotation of impeller 1.
The utility model also proposes a kind of flowmeter, which includes water stream channel and impeller, the specific knot of the impeller Structure at least has referring to above-described embodiment since this flowmeter uses whole technical solutions of above-mentioned all embodiments All beneficial effects brought by the technical solution of above-described embodiment, this is no longer going to repeat them.Wherein, in the water stream channel Equipped with the shaft extended along its flow direction, the impeller and the shaft are pivotally connected, so that described in the water flow driving of the water stream channel Wheel rotation.
The utility model also proposes a kind of water softening device, which includes soft water valve, which includes flowmeter, the stream The specific structure of meter is referring to above-described embodiment, since this water softening device uses whole technical solutions of above-mentioned all embodiments, Therefore at least there are all beneficial effects brought by the technical solution of above-described embodiment, this is no longer going to repeat them.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, It is all under the inventive concept of the utility model, equivalent structure made based on the specification and figures of the utility model becomes It changes, or directly/be used in other related technical areas indirectly and be included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of impeller, it to be used for flowmeter, which is characterized in that the impeller includes:
Support frame, the support frame have in the water inlet end and water outlet being oppositely arranged;
Interconnecting piece is located in the support frame, and the interconnecting piece, which is equipped with, intakes what extreme direction extended from the water outlet towards described Axis hole;
Blade, one end connect the outer peripheral surface of the interconnecting piece, and the other end connects the inner peripheral surface of the support frame;And
Diversion division, set on the interconnecting piece towards one end of the water inlet end, and the diversion division is back to the one of the interconnecting piece Side is in tapered setting.
2. impeller as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the diversion division at least partly protrudes from the water inlet end.
3. impeller as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the diversion division is hemispherical or taper is arranged.
4. impeller as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the impeller further includes magnetic part, and the magnetic part is set to institute Support frame, the blade or the interconnecting piece are stated, and the geometric center of the magnetic part and the axis of the axis hole are set in interval It sets.
5. impeller as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the magnetic part is removably installed on the support frame.
6. impeller as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the magnetic part is arranged circumferentially spaced along the support frame Have multiple.
7. impeller as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the water inlet end of the support frame is equipped with along its axially extending peace Hole is filled, the magnetic part is installed on the mounting hole;
The one end of the mounting hole towards the water inlet end is in flaring setting.
8. impeller as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the magnetic part at least back to the hole wall of the mounting hole Side is equipped with anti-demagnetization coating.
9. impeller as claimed in any of claims 1 to 8 in one of claims, which is characterized in that the hole depth of the axis hole is greater than the branch The axial length of support frame.
10. a kind of flowmeter, which is characterized in that including water stream channel and leaf as in one of claimed in any of claims 1 to 9 Wheel, the water stream channel is interior to be equipped with the shaft extended along its flow direction, the impeller and shaft pivot joint, so that the water flow is logical The water flow in road drives the wheel rotation.
11. a kind of water softening device, which is characterized in that including soft water valve, the soft water valve includes flow as claimed in claim 10 Meter.
CN201820948403.2U 2018-04-28 2018-06-19 Impeller, flowmeter and water softener Active CN208471690U (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820948403.2U CN208471690U (en) 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 Impeller, flowmeter and water softener
PCT/CN2018/111164 WO2019205524A1 (en) 2018-04-28 2018-10-22 Water softener
US16/181,136 US10745297B2 (en) 2018-04-28 2018-11-05 Water softener

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820948403.2U CN208471690U (en) 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 Impeller, flowmeter and water softener

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208471690U true CN208471690U (en) 2019-02-05

Family

ID=65214299

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820948403.2U Active CN208471690U (en) 2018-04-28 2018-06-19 Impeller, flowmeter and water softener

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208471690U (en)

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