CN208443148U - A kind of tea drying device - Google Patents
A kind of tea drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208443148U CN208443148U CN201820707775.6U CN201820707775U CN208443148U CN 208443148 U CN208443148 U CN 208443148U CN 201820707775 U CN201820707775 U CN 201820707775U CN 208443148 U CN208443148 U CN 208443148U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cabinet
- turntable
- motor
- tealeaves
- fixedly connected
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- BGOFCVIGEYGEOF-UJPOAAIJSA-N helicin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC=CC=C1C=O BGOFCVIGEYGEOF-UJPOAAIJSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N (D)-(+)-Pantothenic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000209507 Camellia Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000009024 Ceanothus sanguineus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000003553 Leptospermum scoparium Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015459 Lycium barbarum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-DZGCQCFKSA-N (+)-catechin Chemical compound C1([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@@H]2O)=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-DZGCQCFKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chick antidermatitis factor Natural products OCC(C)(C)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexa-Ac-myo-Inositol Natural products CC(=O)OC1C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C1OC(C)=O SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocaffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pteroyl-L-glutaminsaeure Natural products C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000410468 Pterostyrax Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000610446 Schima Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019658 bitter taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001948 caffeine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1C=CN2C VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ADRVNXBAWSRFAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechin Natural products OC1Cc2cc(O)cc(O)c2OC1c3ccc(O)c(O)c3 ADRVNXBAWSRFAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005487 catechin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- GGCLNOIGPMGLDB-GYKMGIIDSA-N cholest-5-en-3-one Chemical compound C1C=C2CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 GGCLNOIGPMGLDB-GYKMGIIDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYOXRYYXRWJDKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cholestenone Natural products C1CC2=CC(=O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCCC(C)C)C1(C)CC2 NYOXRYYXRWJDKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950001002 cianidanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000304 folic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N inositol Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000367 inositol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940055726 pantothenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019161 pantothenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011713 pantothenic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N scyllo-inosotol Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
This application discloses a kind of tea drying device in article drying technology field, including cabinet, stir-frying mechanism and drying mechanism, the top of the cabinet is equipped with feed inlet and gas outlet, and the bottom of cabinet is equipped with air inlet；Drying mechanism is located in the box body, and drying mechanism includes the first motor of transmission shaft straight up, and first motor is fixedly connected with bottom center in cabinet, and the transmission shaft top of first motor is connected with flabellum, and the top of flabellum is equipped with heating element；Stir-frying mechanism includes the second motor of rotation axis straight down, the top of second motor transmission shaft is fixedly connected with turntable, the outer edge of turntable is contacted with cabinet wall, turntable is equipped with several ventilation holes, the bottom end of turntable is fixedly connected with plate, the edge of plate is in contact with cabinet wall, and the plate is equipped with several ventholes.Tealeaves is efficiently solved during the drying process using this programme, tealeaves uneven heating is even, and to lead to moisture loss uneven, and then the problem of influence tea leaf quality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to article drying technology fields, and in particular to a kind of tea drying device.
Background technique
Tealeaves refers to the leaf or bud of tea tree.General described tealeaves just refers to be process with the leaf of tea tree, Ke Yiyong
Boiled water directly steeps a kind of drink of drink.Camellia dicotyledon, about 30 belong to, and 500 kinds, are distributed in subtropical and tropical zones.In
State-owned 14 belong to, and 397 kinds, on the south main product the Changjiang river various regions, and wherein Camellia Camellia and what Pterostyrax Schima etc. are rich in economic valence
Value.Tealeaves can promote human health containing ingredients such as catechin, cholestenone, caffeine, inositol, folic acid, pantothenic acid.
And in tea-manufacturing technology, drying is a particularly important step, the purpose of drying first is that using high temperature enzyme,
Prevent enzymatic oxidation；Second is that evaporation water, tightens tea item, keeps tealeaves sufficiently dry, prevent non-enzymatic oxidation, be conducive to holding product
Matter；Third is that distributing green odour, fragrance is further increased and developed.In drying course, thermalization effect is occupied an leading position, if drying is not
It is mouldy during preservation to lead to tealeaves for the preservation that sufficiently will affect tealeaves, and uneven heating is even in drying course can allow drying
Tealeaves tea flavour it is too dense and take bitter taste, and in existing tea leaf drier, during the drying process, tealeaves, which can not stir, to be caused
Uneven heating, make tealeaves can not long-term preservation, while moisture loss in tealeaves is uneven during the drying process, causes tealeaves taste
Become bitter, influences tea leaf quality.
Utility model content
The utility model for the above technical problems, provides a kind of tea drying device use, is existed with solving tealeaves
In drying course, tealeaves uneven heating is even, and to lead to moisture loss uneven, and then the problem of influence tea leaf quality.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of tea drying device, including
Cabinet, stir-frying mechanism and drying mechanism, the top of the cabinet are equipped with feed inlet and gas outlet, the bottom of the cabinet be equipped with into
Port；The drying mechanism is located in the box body, and drying mechanism includes the first motor of transmission shaft straight up, first motor and case
Internal bottom center is fixedly connected, and the transmission shaft top of the first motor is fixedly connected with flabellum, the top of the flabellum
Equipped with heating element；The stir-frying mechanism includes the second motor of rotation axis straight down, and the top of the second motor transmission shaft is solid
Surely it is connected with spiral helicine turntable, the outer edge of turntable is contacted with cabinet wall, and the turntable is equipped with several ventilation holes, turntable
Bottom end be fixedly connected with plate, the edge of plate is in contact with cabinet wall, the plate be equipped with several ventholes.
Utility model works principle: in use, first the tealeaves dried will be needed to be packed into cabinet from feed inlet, tealeaves
It falls on plate due to gravity, then starts heating element, first motor and the second motor, when first motor rotates, the
The transmission shaft of one motor drives flabellum rotation, and flabellum generates the wind blown to vertical direction when rotating, when wind passes through heating element,
Heating element, which rises the temperature of wind, becomes hot wind, and hot wind passes through venthole and ventilation hole dries tealeaves, dries tealeaves
When the vapor that generates then be discharged from gas outlet, when vapor is discharged from gas outlet, the air pressure in cabinet reduces from case
New air is sucked in the air inlet of body bottom；When second motor rotates, the rotation axis of the second motor drives turntable rotation, turntable
Plate rotation is driven when rotation, when plate rotates, tealeaves is slided on turntable by the effect of inertia from plate, when turntable rotates, tea
Leaf slides into the highest point of turntable from the lowest point of turntable by the effect of centrifugal force, when tealeaves exceeds the highest point of turntable, by
In the support of no turntable, tealeaves is fallen on plate again by gravity.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: flabellum is driven to generate wind-force when this programme is run by first motor, wind is logical
Become hot wind when crossing heating element, hot wind passes through ventilation sky and venthole dries the tealeaves in cabinet, while the second electricity
Turntable and plate rotation are driven when machine is run, and are allowed tealeaves constantly to shift between turntable and plate, are realized the rolling to tealeaves
Guarantee that it is heated evenly and dries, solving tealeaves, moisture drying is insufficient during the drying process, and tealeaves uneven heating is even, in turn
The problem of influencing tea leaf quality.
It is the optimization to base case below:
Further, the inner wall of the cabinet is equipped with infrared ray heating tube, and infrared ray heating tube is higher than the highest point of turntable.
The purpose is to accelerate the drying rate of tealeaves, while the normal operation of turntable is not influenced again.
Further, the upper surface of the turntable is equipped with circular arc bar.The purpose is to generate tealeaves when moving on turntable to tremble
It is dynamic, and then change the contact surface of tealeaves and turntable, further strengthen the being heated evenly property of tealeaves.
Further, the heating element uses electric network.Because the contact area of electric network and air is more, to wind
Heating speed faster, the time of required temperature is reached when reducing starter.
Further, the outer top of the cabinet is equipped with solar panel, and solar panel has storage by cable connection
Battery, battery are electrically connected with the second motor.The purpose is to which part electric energy can be provided by battery, electric energy is saved, is reduced
Consumption to electric energy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of tea drying device of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of helical form turntable in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below by the further details of explanation of specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: feed inlet 1, the second motor 2, infrared ray heating tube 3, ventilation hole 4, turns
Disk 5, plate 6, venthole 7, electric network 8, first motor 9, gas outlet 10, flabellum 11, cabinet 12, circular arc bar 13, air inlet 14.
Embodiment is substantially as shown shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2:
A kind of tea drying device, including cabinet 12, stir-frying mechanism and drying mechanism, cabinet 12 are cylinder, cabinet 12
Top be equipped with feed inlet 1 and gas outlet 10, the outer top of cabinet is additionally provided with solar panel, the top spiral shell of 12 inner wall of cabinet
It tethers and is connected to infrared ray heating tube 3, the bottom of cabinet 12 is equipped with air inlet 14；Drying mechanism is located in cabinet 12, drying mechanism
First motor 9 including transmission shaft straight up, first motor 9 are fixedly connected with bottom center in cabinet 12, first motor 9
Transmission shaft top be threaded with flabellum 11, the top of flabellum 11 is equipped with electric network 8, in the side wall and cabinet 12 of electric network 8
Wall welding；Stir-frying mechanism includes the second motor 2 of rotation axis straight down, and the second motor 2 is welded at 12 inner top center of cabinet
It connects, the top of 2 transmission shaft of the second motor is welded with turntable 5, and turntable 5 is helical form turntable, if the upper surface of turntable 5 is welded with
Dry circular arc bar 13, for circular arc bar 13 laterally perpendicular to 12 inner wall of cabinet, turntable 5 is equipped with several ventilation holes 4, the outside of turntable 5
Edge is contacted with 12 inner wall of cabinet, and the bottom end of turntable 5 is welded with plate 6, and the edge of plate 6 is in contact with 12 inner wall of cabinet, plate 6
It is equipped with several ventholes 7.
In use, first the tealeaves dried will be needed to be packed into cabinet 12 from feed inlet 1, tealeaves is fallen to due to gravity
On plate 6, then start infrared ray heating tube 3, electric network 8, first motor 9 and the second motor 2, when first motor 9 rotates, the
The transmission shaft of one motor 9 drives flabellum 11 to rotate, and flabellum 11 generates the wind blown to vertical direction when rotating, and wind passes through electric network
When 8, electric network 8, which rises the temperature of wind, becomes hot wind, and hot wind passes through venthole 7 and ventilation hole 4 dries tealeaves, dries
The vapor generated when tealeaves is then discharged from gas outlet 10, the gas when vapor is discharged from gas outlet 10, in cabinet 12
Pressure, which reduces, sucks new air from the air inlet 14 of 12 bottom of cabinet；When second motor 2 rotates, 2 rotation axis band of the second motor
Turn disk 5 rotates, and drives plate 6 to rotate when turntable 5 rotates, and when plate 6 rotates, tealeaves is slided by the effect of inertia from plate 6
On turntable 5, when turntable 5 rotates, tealeaves slides into the highest point of turntable 5 from the lowest point of turntable 5 by the effect of centrifugal force,
In sliding process, tealeaves generates shake when passing through circular arc bar 13, and then changes the contact surface with turntable 5, when tealeaves exceeds turntable 5
Highest point when, due to the support of no turntable 5, tealeaves is fallen on plate 6 again by gravity, can be passed through when there is the sun
The second motor of electrical energy drive 2 that the solar panel of solar energy generates saves part electric energy.
For those skilled in the art, under the premise of not departing from the utility model structure, if can also make
Dry modification and improvement, these also should be considered as the protection scope of the utility model, these all will not influence the utility model implementation
Effect and patent practicability.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of tea drying device, it is characterised in that: including cabinet, stir-frying mechanism and drying mechanism, the top of the cabinet
Equipped with feed inlet and gas outlet, the bottom of the cabinet is equipped with air inlet；The drying mechanism is located in the box body, drying mechanism packet
The first motor of transmission shaft straight up is included, first motor is fixedly connected with bottom center in cabinet, the first motor
Transmission shaft top is fixedly connected with flabellum, and the top of the flabellum is equipped with heating element；The stir-frying mechanism includes that rotation axis is perpendicular
Straight the second downward motor, the top of the second motor transmission shaft is fixedly connected with spiral helicine turntable, the outer edge and case of turntable
Internal wall contact, the turntable are equipped with several ventilation holes, and the bottom end of turntable is fixedly connected with plate, the edge and cabinet of plate
Inner wall is in contact, and the plate is equipped with several ventholes.
2. a kind of tea drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inner wall of the cabinet is equipped with infrared
Line heating tube, infrared ray heating tube are higher than the highest point of turntable.
3. a kind of tea drying device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the upper surface of the turntable is equipped with circular arc
Bar.
4. a kind of tea drying device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the heating element uses electric network.
5. a kind of tea drying device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the outer top of the cabinet is equipped with the sun
Energy solar panel, solar panel have battery by cable connection, and battery is electrically connected with the second motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820707775.6U CN208443148U (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | A kind of tea drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820707775.6U CN208443148U (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | A kind of tea drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208443148U true CN208443148U (en) | 2019-01-29 |
Family
ID=65090908
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820707775.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208443148U (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | A kind of tea drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208443148U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108662878A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-10-16 | 凤冈县海山茶业有限公司 | A kind of tea drying device |
-
2018
- 2018-05-11 CN CN201820707775.6U patent/CN208443148U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108662878A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-10-16 | 凤冈县海山茶业有限公司 | A kind of tea drying device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190129 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |