CN208433114U - Driving safety system based on wireless sensor network - Google Patents

Driving safety system based on wireless sensor network Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208433114U
CN208433114U CN201820370030.5U CN201820370030U CN208433114U CN 208433114 U CN208433114 U CN 208433114U CN 201820370030 U CN201820370030 U CN 201820370030U CN 208433114 U CN208433114 U CN 208433114U
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China
Prior art keywords
module
wireless signal
vehicle
control module
travelling data
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820370030.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈鹏
陈咏梅
胡金义
靳蓓蓓
方明星
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Anhui Normal University
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Anhui Normal University
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Priority to CN201820370030.5U priority Critical patent/CN208433114U/en
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了基于无线传感网络的行车安全系统,包括设置在公路沿线无线信号收发站点、设置在车内的车载无线信号收发装置、行车数据获取模块、控制模块、显示模块,所述控制模块分别与显示模块、行车数据获取模块、车载无线信号收发装置连接,所述车载无线信号收发装置与无线收发站点通信连接。本实用新型的优点在于:利用无线传感网,可以不受雨雪大雾夜晚以及弯道等条件的影响,保证了将数据传输地车内地控制模块然后准确计算出车距,可以保证行车安全距离,减少追尾事故的发生。故障的紧急发送按钮功能可以将事故地点等信息发送到后方车辆,有效降低连环追尾事故发生的概率。

The utility model discloses a driving safety system based on a wireless sensor network. The modules are respectively connected with the display module, the driving data acquisition module, and the vehicle-mounted wireless signal transceiver, and the vehicle-mounted wireless signal transceiver is connected in communication with the wireless transceiver station. The advantage of the utility model is that: using the wireless sensor network, it can not be affected by conditions such as rain, snow, fog, night, and curves, which ensures that the in-vehicle control module transmits data and then accurately calculates the vehicle distance, which can ensure driving safety. distance and reduce the occurrence of rear-end collisions. The faulty emergency send button function can send information such as the accident location to the rear vehicle, effectively reducing the probability of serial rear-end collisions.

Description

Driving safety system based on wireless sensor network
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of vehicle safety, in particular to a kind of traffic safety based on wireless sensor network System.
Background technique
With increasing for vehicle and highway, occur again and again because of reasons such as weather, occur fastlink knock into the back it is equal safely Accident.In these accidents, it is mostly due to low visibility, following distance is caused closely to cause to knock into the back excessively.And the thing that knocks into the back Therefore when, and accident spot can not be informed at the first time to behind vehicle, and then the chain of rings occurs and knocks into the back, cause to cause great The person and property loss.Have on annual highway because of rear-end collision caused by the weather reasons such as dense fog.It installs at present Although fog lamp penetrability is high, when bad weather, still has the excessively close disadvantage of discovery leading vehicle distance.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of driving based on wireless sensor network Security system obtains leading vehicle distance this vehicle spacing for being protected from weather influences, and report is issued when spacing is less than secure threshold Alert signal.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows: the driving peace based on wireless sensor network Total system, including Highways ' wireless signal transceiver station, onboard wireless signal receiving/transmission device, the row of setting in the car is arranged in Car data obtain module, control module, display module, the control module respectively with display module, travelling data obtain module, The connection of onboard wireless signal receiving/transmission device, the onboard wireless signal receiving/transmission device and wireless receiving and dispatching website communicate to connect.
Further, the control module obtains module by travelling data and obtains travelling data and by onboard wireless letter Travelling data is sent to wireless signal transceiver station by number R-T unit;
The control module by onboard wireless signal receiving/transmission device receive wireless signal transceiver station transmission come front The travelling data of vehicle, the control module obtain this vehicle driving data and front vehicle that module obtains according to travelling data Travelling data calculate spacing and control display module and show.
Further, it is locating module, velocity measuring module that the travelling data, which obtains module,.
Further, the control module is connect with alarm module, for the control alarm when spacing is less than safe distance between vehicles Module issues alarm signal.
Preferably, the wireless signal transceiver station, onboard wireless signal receiving/transmission device are realized using Zigbee module.
Further, the control module is connect with danger button, and the control module is after button is pressed by vehicle-mounted Rearward vehicle issues vehicle trouble alarm signal, vehicle position information for wireless signal transceiver, wireless signal transceiver station.
Preferably, the alarm module is combined aural and visual alarm.
Utility model has the advantages that using wireless sense network, it can not be by items such as sleet dense fog night and bends The influence of part ensure that and data are transmitted ground interior ground control module and then accurately calculate spacing, it is ensured that traffic safety Distance reduces the generation of rear-end collision.The urgent send button function of failure can send rear for information such as accident spots The probability of rear-end collision accident generation is effectively reduced in vehicle.
Detailed description of the invention
Below to each width attached drawing of the utility model specification expression content and figure in label be briefly described:
Fig. 1 is the utility model data transmission principle figure;
Fig. 2 is the utility model security system structural block diagram.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is made into one by the description to optimum embodiment below against attached drawing Step detailed description.
For, because of low visibility, causing front and back following distance close under the weather such as misty rain, being easy to happen the problem of knocking into the back, originally Patent sends the information such as self-position, speed using interior R-T unit and receives along highway arranged for interval wireless receiving and dispatching website Other information of vehicles that website is sent.Control module calculates the actual range of same front truck, control module control by these information Display module shows leading vehicle distance and issues light and sound alarm when distance is less than threshold value.For because rear-end collision occurs Afterwards, the problem of front vehicle can not learn front situation in time, and the chain of rings is caused to knock into the back, this patent utilizes danger button, passes through receipts Hair website rearward sends emergency episode information, knocks into the back to avoid the chain of rings.It is specific as follows:
Driving safety system based on wireless sensor network, including arranged along Highways ' wireless signal transceiver station, Onboard wireless signal receiving/transmission device, travelling data acquisition module, control module, display module, combined aural and visual alarm are set in the car, Control module obtains module with display module, travelling data respectively, onboard wireless signal receiving/transmission device is connect, onboard wireless signal R-T unit and wireless receiving and dispatching website communicate to connect.
Control module obtains module acquisition travelling data by travelling data and will by onboard wireless signal receiving/transmission device Travelling data is sent to wireless signal transceiver station;Control module receives wireless signal by onboard wireless signal receiving/transmission device and receives The travelling data of the front vehicles of station transmission is sent out, control module obtains this vehicle driving that module obtains according to travelling data The travelling data of data and front vehicles calculates spacing and controls display module and shows.It is less than secure threshold when calculating spacing When, control module issues control signal to combined aural and visual alarm, issues alarm signal by combined aural and visual alarm.
Wireless signal transceiver station, onboard wireless signal receiving/transmission device are realized using Zigbee module.The hair of wireless messages It send and receives using mature wireless zone network technology building wireless sensor network, realize convenient and meet data and accurately pass It is defeated.Travelling data obtains module for obtaining vehicle position information, velocity information, can use positioning chip, velocity sensor It obtains.
Calculating about position is obtained by the communication of onboard wireless signal receiving/transmission device and wireless signal transceiver station The position of front vehicles, speed, while the position speed of this vehicle by obtaining, can calculate instantaneous spacing, then lead to It crosses and compares size between spacing and secure threshold to issue alarm signal.
It is provided with danger button in the car, danger button is connect with control module, after danger button is pressed, control module By onboard wireless signal receiving/transmission device, wireless signal transceiver station, rearward vehicle issues vehicle trouble alarm signal, vehicle Location information.By issuing alarm signal and location information to rear car after pressing danger button, prevent the chain of rings from knocking into the back.
Driving safety device based on wireless sensor network combines the function that sound light warning and leading vehicle distance are shown Can, it is also substantially unaffected under dense fog, the adverse circumstances such as heavy rain.Tradition relatively in inclement weather by the way of light, With high security the characteristics of.
It is the data transmission principle figure of the application patent such as Fig. 1, rear car C1 incite somebody to action this by onboard wireless signal receiving/transmission device Speed, the position data of vehicle are sent to wireless receiving and dispatching website A, and rear car C1 obtains front truck C2 by wireless receiving and dispatching website A, B, C and passes To the position in wireless site C, vehicle speed data, C1 is counted after website A, B, C obtain signal according to position, speed of this vehicle etc. Distance apart from front truck C2 is calculated, is shown by display simultaneously when the spacing of calculating is less than secure threshold, control sound Light crossing-signal makes a sound and light warning.
Obvious the utility model specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above, as long as using method concept of the invention The improvement of the various unsubstantialities carried out with technical solution, it is within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the driving safety system based on wireless sensor network, it is characterised in that: received including setting in Highways ' wireless signal It sends out onboard wireless signal receiving/transmission device, the travelling data of website, setting in the car and obtains module, control module, display module, institute It states control module to connect with display module, travelling data acquisition module, onboard wireless signal receiving/transmission device respectively, the vehicle-mounted nothing Line signal receiving/transmission device and wireless receiving and dispatching website communicate to connect;
It is locating module, velocity measuring module that the travelling data, which obtains module,;
The wireless signal transceiver station, onboard wireless signal receiving/transmission device are realized using Zigbee module.
2. as described in claim 1 based on the driving safety system of wireless sensor network, it is characterised in that: the control module Module acquisition travelling data is obtained by travelling data and travelling data is sent to by nothing by onboard wireless signal receiving/transmission device Line signal transmitting and receiving website;
The control module by onboard wireless signal receiving/transmission device receive wireless signal transceiver station transmission come front vehicles Travelling data, the control module obtains this vehicle driving data and front vehicles that module obtains according to travelling data Travelling data calculates spacing and controls display module and shows.
3. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 based on the driving safety system of wireless sensor network, it is characterised in that: the control Module is connect with alarm module, for the control alarm module sending alarm signal when spacing is less than safe distance between vehicles.
4. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 based on the driving safety system of wireless sensor network, it is characterised in that: the control Module is connect with danger button, and the control module passes through onboard wireless signal receiving/transmission device, wireless signal after button is pressed Rearward vehicle issues vehicle trouble alarm signal, vehicle position information to transceiver station.
5. as claimed in claim 3 based on the driving safety system of wireless sensor network, it is characterised in that: the alarm module For combined aural and visual alarm.
CN201820370030.5U 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 Driving safety system based on wireless sensor network Expired - Fee Related CN208433114U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820370030.5U CN208433114U (en) 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 Driving safety system based on wireless sensor network

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820370030.5U CN208433114U (en) 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 Driving safety system based on wireless sensor network

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208433114U true CN208433114U (en) 2019-01-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820370030.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208433114U (en) 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 Driving safety system based on wireless sensor network

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208433114U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20190125

Termination date: 20210319