CN208426233U - Tooth stings control head guide plate - Google Patents

Tooth stings control head guide plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208426233U
CN208426233U CN201720643399.4U CN201720643399U CN208426233U CN 208426233 U CN208426233 U CN 208426233U CN 201720643399 U CN201720643399 U CN 201720643399U CN 208426233 U CN208426233 U CN 208426233U
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China
Prior art keywords
guide plate
tooth
plantation
stings
pilot sleeve
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CN201720643399.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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伍胜富
伍美彦
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Shenzhen Planting Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Planting Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of tooth and stings control head guide plate, the guide plate includes the upper matrix controlled by upper tooth, upper alveolar bone or mucous membrane and the lower substrate that is controlled by lower tooth, lower alveolar bone or mucous membrane, it is equipped with supporter between upper matrix and lower substrate, the control mechanism for carrying out positioning and guiding to plantation mobile phone should be equipped on the supporter, upper matrix or lower substrate.In use, guide plate is placed between the upper lower teeth of patient, carry out being engaged fixation with upper matrix and lower substrate respectively by upper lower teeth.Head is placed in the control mechanism according to plantation data setting again, plantation makes head be moved to alveolar bone along control mechanism direction when punching.Since the guide plate carries out guide-localization to head, positioning and guiding precision is improved, guide plate is avoided directly with the bit contact of high-speed rotation, will not additionally to increase the calorific value of drill bit.The guide plate, which only needs to be engaged by patient, to be fixed, thus operates when tooth-implanting operation without more people, reduce the difficulty of tooth-implanting operation.

Description

Tooth stings control head guide plate
Technical field
The utility model relates to tooth-implanting technical fields more particularly to a kind of tooth to sting control head guide plate.
Tooth-implanting operation can provide a kind of important recovery scenario for anodontia patient.When being planted, need to plant Guide plate is planted to help doctor more accurately to find position, depth and the direction of planting body in implant operation, in conjunction with modern digital Change technology reduces operating time and patient suffering, promotes kind of the accuracy of value and a kind value surgical facilitation.
Plantation guide plate at present, by metal collar in matrix, one or more pilot hole, pilot hole, with different drill bits adaptation Hand pressure board and the structure compositions such as locating pin.Guide plate positioning is according to same pilot hole thereon by cooperating with different size drill bit Hand pressure board realizes plantation punching to control, i.e. the position control of plantation mobile phone drill bit realizes plantation punching, but this plantation guide plate It has the following problems.
One, it is secured in position problem, it is in place on tooth that traditional guide plate need to assist pressing with finger by doctor, and needs basis Different drill bit size replacement hand pressure boards carry out standby hole.Guide plate displacement will be will lead to if pressing unstable or slight rotation, in turn Lead to planting location deviation.It is especially supported in mucous membrane and alveolar bone supports guide plate in use, it is necessary to make guide plate with fixing glue In place.The pain of patient is not only increased, and bone may be brought to burn and plantation is caused to fail.
Two, precision problem, the technological core of traditional guide plate are to control drill bit by pilot hole to carry out standby hole in fact, that is standby The accuracy in hole depends on the seated position of guide plate, height and hand pressure board, the mated condition of pilot hole, drill bit of pilot hole.Greatly Most metal sleeve height are all 5mm, dynamic in order to not influence the brill of drill bit, diameter and the big 0.2mm of the reamer to match, this It will lead to planting body and certain angle deviation occur.And hand pressure board is held by doctor, and it is careless slightly to will lead to deviate, it reduces Plant the precision in standby hole.
Utility model content
The utility model stings control head guide plate mainly solving the technical problems that providing a kind of tooth, which stings control head guide plate It can be influenced between drill bit and hand pressure board, sleeve by machining accuracy to avoid beating to wear when plantation punching bit contact hand pressure board It is easy to appear and plants location hole deviation, improve planting body positioning accuracy, while also facilitating fixed and operation.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of tooth and stings control head guide plate, which stings control head and lead Plate includes the upper matrix controlled by upper tooth, upper alveolar bone or mucous membrane and the lower substrate that is controlled by lower tooth, lower alveolar bone or mucous membrane, It is equipped with supporter between upper matrix and lower substrate, is equipped on the supporter, upper matrix or lower substrate and plantation mobile phone is determined The control mechanism of position guiding.
Further to say, the control mechanism includes the fixing groove set on supporter, it is equipped with pilot sleeve in the fixing groove, Fixed cylinder is equipped in the pilot sleeve, which is fixed in pilot sleeve with head and slides along its length, guide sleeve Cylinder side is equipped with the sleeve openings mobile for plantation cell-phone handle.
It further says, the control mechanism includes set on supporter and making what head smoothly moved along its length to consolidate Determine slot.
It further says, the pilot sleeve opening is less than the interior diameter of pilot sleeve.
Further say, at least with plantation punching side upper matrix or lower substrate on be equipped with tooth, alveolar bone or The identical locating slot of mucous membrane shape.
It further says, the position limiting structure of limitation fixed cylinder or head movement is equipped in the fixing groove.
It further says, the pilot sleeve includes metal pilot sleeve.
It further says, is equipped on far from the pilot sleeve for planting punching one end and enters or fix for plantation handset machine head What cylinder entered passes through mouth.
Further say, it is cold being radially equipped with close to the fixing groove or/and pilot sleeve end for planting punching one end But slot.
It further says, the fixed cylinder includes metal fixed cylinder.
The utility model tooth stings control head guide plate, including the upper matrix controlled by upper tooth, upper alveolar bone or mucous membrane and by under The lower substrate of tooth, lower alveolar bone or mucous membrane control, is equipped with supporter, in the supporter, upper base between upper matrix and lower substrate Body or lower substrate are equipped with the control mechanism that positioning and guiding is carried out to plantation mobile phone.In use, guide plate is placed on patient or more Between tooth, by carrying out being engaged fixation with upper matrix and lower substrate respectively by the upper lower teeth of patient, which is equipped with according to kind Plant the control mechanism of data setting.Head is placed in matching control mechanism again, head is along control when plantation is punched Mechanism direction is moved to alveolar bone.Due to guide plate to head carry out guide-localization, avoid guide plate directly with the drill bit of high-speed rotation Contact, reducing abrasion leads to drilling precision deviation, improves positioning accuracy, and reduce loss, will not additionally increase the hair of drill bit Heat.The guide plate, which only needs to be engaged by patient, to be fixed, thus operates when tooth-implanting operation without more people, reduce tooth-implanting The difficulty of operation.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, and the attached drawing in describing is that this is practical Novel some embodiments to those skilled in the art, can be under the premise of also making the creative labor Other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is that tooth stings control head guide plate example structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is that tooth stings control head guide plate and tooth fit structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is that tooth stings control head guide plate structure decomposition diagram.
Fig. 4 is that tooth stings control head guide plate and plantation mobile phone fit structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is guide plate and tooth and plantation mobile phone fit structure schematic diagram.
Below with reference to embodiment, and referring to attached drawing, the realization of the utility model aim, functional characteristics and advantage are made into one Walk explanation.
Specific embodiment
In order to keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of utility model clearer, implement below in conjunction with the utility model Attached drawing in example, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described reality Applying example is utility model a part of the embodiment, and the still embodiment of whole.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field It is practical new to belong to this for those of ordinary skill's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work The range of type protection.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, the utility model provides a kind of tooth and stings control head guide plate embodiment.
The tooth sting control head guide plate include: the upper matrix 1 controlled by upper tooth A, upper alveolar bone or mucous membrane and by lower tooth B, under Alveolar bone or mucous membrane control lower substrate 2, between upper matrix 1 and lower substrate 2 be equipped with supporter 3, the supporter 3 be equipped with pair Plant the control mechanism that handset machine head C2 carries out positioning and guiding.
Specifically, the plantation mobile phone uses the prior art, including two kinds, first is that the plantation mobile phone with handle, plantation Cell-phone handle is connect with plantation handset machine head, mobile for controlling plantation handset machine head;Another kind without handle plantation mobile phone, Mobile phone movement is planted by controls such as outside robotic arm, two kinds of plantation mobile phones are all applicable.The present embodiment is using the first plantation Mobile phone further illustrates, that is, includes plantation handset machine head C2, plantation cell-phone handle C1 and plantation mobile phone drill bit C3.
The upper matrix 1 and lower substrate 2 and upper tooth A and lower tooth B, upper alveolar bone and lower alveolar bone or oral cavity mucous membrane control up and down System is also possible to combine control between them.
The control mechanism includes the fixing groove 31 set on supporter 3, and the angle of the fixing groove 31 setting is according to plantation nest Position, tooth-implanting the plantation data such as angle, depth make, which is usually existed by a circular through hole and setting The open slot 32 of the circular through hole side wall forms, which does not limit, it is preferred to use can guarantee that pilot sleeve 4 is solid It is fixed, i.e. the width of open slot 32 diameter that is less than circular through hole, guarantee pilot sleeve 4 can only enter from 31 both ends of fixing groove and with Fixing groove 31 is fixed.The structure of the fixing groove 31 is not particularly limited, and can both use section for round, arc, can also be with It is regular polygon etc..
It is equipped with pilot sleeve 4 in the fixing groove 31, i.e. pilot sleeve 4 is fixed in fixing groove 31, the pilot sleeve 4 Interior equipped with the fixed cylinder 5 slided along its length, the fixed cylinder 5 is fixed with plantation handset machine head C2, makes to plant handset machine head C2 synchronous can be slided up and down along pilot sleeve 4, and the fixed cylinder 5 does not occur when sliding with pilot sleeve 4 except along guide sleeve 4 length directions of cylinder are moved with outside direction.The guiding mobile for plantation plantation cell-phone handle C1 is equipped in 4 side of pilot sleeve Sleeve openings 41.The pilot sleeve opening 41 is less than the interior diameter of pilot sleeve 4, keeps away pilot sleeve 4 and moves along pilot sleeve 4 When be detached from pilot sleeve 4, influence the precision of implantation hole.Cooperated using fixed cylinder 5 and pilot sleeve 4, different kinds can be adapted to Handset machine head C2 shape is planted, product applicability is improved.
It is gap-matched between the pilot sleeve 4 and fixed cylinder 5, makes fixed cylinder 5 both can be sliding along pilot sleeve 4 It is dynamic, and can make fixed cylinder 5 radially with the lesser gap of pilot sleeve 4, so that it will not generate shadow to the precision of plantation punching It rings;When directly passing through matched plantation handset machine head C2 and the cooperation of pilot sleeve 4 is slided, handset machine head C2 and guide sleeve are planted It should also be as meeting between cylinder 4 cooperating between fixed cylinder 5 and pilot sleeve 4 and require.
If the plantation mobile phone C2 use with 4 mating structure of pilot sleeve, such as plant handset machine head C2 shape rule, such as When cylindric, plantation handset machine head C2 does not shift when sliding along pilot sleeve 4, so that it may meet plantation drilling precision and want It asks, fixed cylinder 5 can not needed in such cases, directly slided with plantation handset machine head C2 and pilot sleeve 4, at this time Pilot sleeve opening 41 should avoid plantation handset machine head C2 from moving along pilot sleeve 4 in the diameter of small plantation handset machine head C2 When be detached from pilot sleeve 4, influence plantation punching precision.
In use, guide plate is placed between the upper lower teeth of patient, by by the upper lower teeth of patient respectively with upper matrix and Lower substrate carries out occlusion fixation, which is equipped with the control mechanism according to plantation data setting.Head is placed on therewith again Handset machine head, which is planted, in the control mechanism matched, when plantation is punched is moved to alveolar bone along control mechanism direction.Since guide plate is to machine Head carries out guide-localization, avoids guide plate directly with the bit contact of high-speed rotation, reducing abrasion leads to drilling precision deviation, improves Positioning accuracy, and loss is reduced, it will not additionally increase the calorific value of drill bit.The guide plate, which only needs to be engaged by patient, to be consolidated It is fixed, thus operated when tooth-implanting operation without more people, reduce the difficulty of tooth-implanting operation.
As needed, the control mechanism can be set on upper matrix, lower substrate or supporter, be able to achieve to plantation hand Machine carries out positioning and guiding, and above-described embodiment only illustrates by taking control mechanism supporter as an example, does not constitute and sets control mechanism Set the limitation in upper matrix or lower substrate.
In the present embodiment, in order to guarantee the precision of tooth-implanting, need to have preferable stability and reliability when guide plate is fixed, Locating slot 11 identical with tooth, alveolar bone or mucous membrane shape, the locating slot 11 can be equipped on upper matrix 1 and lower substrate 2 It is completely the same with corresponding tooth, alveolar bone or mucous membrane, it, can be to avoid being subjected to displacement, to guarantee to plant when passing through occlusion in this way Plant the precision of punch position.As needed, can also only with plantation punching side upper matrix 1 or lower substrate 2 on be equipped with Tooth, alveolar bone or the identical locating slot 11 of mucous membrane shape, but the stability of its fixation and precision and upper lower substrate are designed with and determine The precision and stability when slot 11 of position is good.
The cross sectional shape of the fixing groove 31 is not particularly limited, and can be circle, is also possible to polygon, no matter which kind of Shape should be matched with pilot sleeve 4, guaranteed fixed guide sleeve 4 and do not moved.The material of the pilot sleeve 4 It is not particularly limited, metal material, such as stainless steel can be used as needed.The material of the fixed cylinder 5 is not particularly limited, Metal material, such as stainless steel can also be used as needed.
In order to guarantee accurately to control the depth of implantation hole, limitation fixed cylinder or plantation mobile phone are equipped in the fixing groove 41 Head C2 mobile position limiting structure (attached drawing does not indicate).
In order to more preferably reduce plantation mobile phone drill bit C3 heat, avoiding the occurrence of plantation mobile phone drill bit overheat causes to burn bone, close The fixing groove 31 of plantation punching one end or/and 4 end of pilot sleeve are radially equipped with cooling bath (attached drawing is not marked), make coolant liquid It is directly entered cooling wound, avoids plantation mobile phone drill bit C3 temperature excessively high and leads to burn bone, make operative failure.It was punching simultaneously The case where in journey convenient for the seated position and surgical wound of observation guide plate.
Due to the cooperation between multiple mechanical structures, precision is relatively difficult, can be in the pilot sleeve 4 and plantation mobile phone Being equipped between handle C2 or fixed cylinder 5 keeps contact surface between them small, it is easier to the guide frame of high-precision processing, such as gib block Deng plantation precision can be improved.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations;Although referring to aforementioned reality Example is applied the utility model is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to preceding Technical solution documented by each embodiment is stated to modify or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, and these Modifications or substitutions, and also make the spirit and model of essence disengaging various embodiments of the utility model technical solution of corresponding technical solution It encloses.

Claims (8)

1. tooth stings control head guide plate, which is characterized in that including the upper matrix controlled by upper tooth, upper alveolar bone or mucous membrane and by under Tooth, lower alveolar bone or mucous membrane control lower substrate, between upper matrix and lower substrate be equipped with supporter, should the supporter, on Matrix or lower substrate are equipped with the control mechanism that positioning and guiding is carried out to plantation mobile phone.
2. tooth according to claim 1 stings control head guide plate, which is characterized in that the control mechanism includes being set to supporter Fixing groove, pilot sleeve is equipped in the fixing groove, fixed cylinder, the fixed cylinder and plantation handset machine head are equipped in the pilot sleeve It is fixed in pilot sleeve and slides along its length, pilot sleeve side is equipped with opens for the mobile sleeve of plantation cell-phone handle Mouthful.
3. tooth according to claim 1 stings control head guide plate, which is characterized in that the control mechanism includes being set to supporter And make to plant the fixing groove that handset machine head smoothly moves along its length.
4. tooth according to claim 1 or 2 stings control head guide plate, which is characterized in that at least punching the same side with plantation Upper matrix or lower substrate be equipped with fixing groove identical with tooth, tooth mucous membrane or alveolar bone shape.
5. tooth according to claim 4 stings control head guide plate, which is characterized in that be equipped with limitation fixed cylinder in the fixing groove Or the position limiting structure that plantation handset machine head is mobile.
6. tooth according to claim 2 stings control head guide plate, which is characterized in that in the guide sleeve far from plantation punching one end Cylinder, which is equipped with, passes through mouth for what the entrance of plantation handset machine head or fixed cylinder entered.
7. tooth according to claim 2 or 3 stings control head guide plate, which is characterized in that in consolidating close to plantation punching one end Determine slot or/and pilot sleeve end is radially equipped with cooling bath.
8. tooth according to claim 2 stings control head guide plate, which is characterized in that the pilot sleeve and fixed cylinder include gold Belong to pilot sleeve.
CN201720643399.4U 2017-04-20 2017-06-06 Tooth stings control head guide plate Active CN208426233U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2017204192809 2017-04-20
CN201720419280 2017-04-20

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CN208426233U true CN208426233U (en) 2019-01-25

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107157601A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-09-15 深圳市合体钛导板设计开发有限公司 Tooth stings control head guide plate and preparation method
CN109717971A (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-05-07 四川大学 A kind of bone grafting guide plate and preparation method thereof
CN109907847A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-06-21 池州市灿果口腔护理用品有限公司 A kind of mobile phone guiding rail for planting guide plate
CN110613520A (en) * 2019-10-25 2019-12-27 南京欧赛尔齿业有限公司 Digital 3D planting guide plate manufacturing method and system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107157601A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-09-15 深圳市合体钛导板设计开发有限公司 Tooth stings control head guide plate and preparation method
CN109717971A (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-05-07 四川大学 A kind of bone grafting guide plate and preparation method thereof
CN109907847A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-06-21 池州市灿果口腔护理用品有限公司 A kind of mobile phone guiding rail for planting guide plate
CN110613520A (en) * 2019-10-25 2019-12-27 南京欧赛尔齿业有限公司 Digital 3D planting guide plate manufacturing method and system

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