CN208419566U - A kind of dryer discharge device - Google Patents
A kind of dryer discharge device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208419566U CN208419566U CN201820893274.1U CN201820893274U CN208419566U CN 208419566 U CN208419566 U CN 208419566U CN 201820893274 U CN201820893274 U CN 201820893274U CN 208419566 U CN208419566 U CN 208419566U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- turnover panel
- layer
- movable support
- discharge device
- dryer
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- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000080767 Areca catechu Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000006226 Areca catechu Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000008866 Ziziphus nummularia Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of dryer discharge devices in fruit and vegetable drying apparatus field, support layer is dried including at least one layer, drying support layer includes several turnover panels for being arranged successively setting, movable support mechanism is equipped on the downside of each turnover panel, there are the blanking channel fallen for the material on turnover panel in movable support mechanism, movable support actuator base is provided with idler wheel, is correspondingly provided with wedge-shaped guide holder below idler wheel, guide holder is equipped with guiding surface, and the movable support mechanism and horizontal drawing driving mechanism are sequentially connected.The utility model can be under the guiding of wedge-shaped guide holder, so that turnover panel overall length is opened, whole materials can uniformly be fallen, and discharge is more uniform, and movable support mechanism steadily glides movement, and structure is simple.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to fruit and vegetable drying apparatus field, in particular to a kind of dryer discharge device.
Background technique
In the prior art, there are a kind of self-circulation multi-layer slat dryer and self-circulation segmented drying method, patent Shen
Please number: 201010253258.4；The applying date: 2010.08.09；Notification number: 101972032 B of CN；The day for announcing:
2012.05.16；Self-circulation multi-layer slat dryer includes charging/discharging device, baking room and wind network system, and the wind network system is used
It further include Multi-layer panel-turnover conveying device, elevator and for controlling in supplying hot wind into the baking room with heated material
Make the control system of the dryer, wherein the charging/discharging device and elevator are located at the two sides of the baking room, institute
Multi-layer panel-turnover conveying device is stated to be mounted in the baking room and between the charging/discharging device and elevator；It is described more
Layer turnover plate type conveying device is arranged along the short transverse interval of the baking room, and every layer of turnover plate type conveying device includes two coaxial
Drive sprocket, two coaxial driven sprockets and around the drive sprocket and driven sprocket two chains, this two
Multiple turnover panels are disposed between a chain, each turnover panel is pivotably mounted on the chain, each described to turn over
Board-like conveying device includes upper and lower conveyor zones and the upper and lower blanking section that mutually staggers, wherein setting in the upper conveyor zones
The supporting bar being located at below the turnover panel is equipped with to support the turnover panel being located on this in conveyor zones, the institute in the upper blanking section
It states turnover panel and is inverted so that material falls；Be arranged in the Multi-layer panel-turnover conveying device one layer of the charging/discharging device turns over
One end of board-like conveying device, to supply the material in this layer of turnover plate type conveying device or convey the row of loading onto from this layer of turnover plate type
Material out；Wherein the feed inlet is located at the dropping material area of the lowest level turnover plate type conveying device in Multi-layer panel-turnover conveying device
The lower section of section, the discharge port are located at the upper conveying of top layer's turnover plate type conveying device in the Multi-layer panel-turnover conveying device
The top of section, the network chain are mounted on the driving chain, and the network chain is provided with the multiple scraper plate to load simultaneously
The material entered from the feed inlet is conveyed, the guide part is used to guide the travel track of the driving chain.
When the device works, Multi-layer panel-turnover conveying device is used in conjunction with elevator, and material is played during self-loopa and turned over
The effect of material improves drying effect so that material and hot wind contact frequency are higher, disadvantage is that: material can only pass through
Upper blanking section falls on lower layer from the upper layer of turnover plate type conveying device, and can only be conveyed by dropping material section from upper layer turnover plate type
Device falls on lower layer's turnover plate type conveying device, and the area of upper and lower blanking section is smaller, and only partial material is able to achieve blanking, often
Stopping in layer turnover plate type conveying device has more material that can not move, and causes discharge uneven, material cannot uniformly be fallen in down
In one layer of turnover plate type conveying device, eventually leading to material can not come into full contact with hot wind, and material is unable to fully dry.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of dryer discharge devices, can make under the guiding of wedge-shaped guide holder
Turnover panel overall length is opened, whole materials can uniformly fall, and discharge is more uniform, and movable support mechanism steadily glides movement,
Structure is simple.
Purpose of the utility model is realized as follows: a kind of dryer discharge device, including at least one layer of drying support layer,
Drying support layer includes several turnover panels for being arranged successively setting, is equipped with movable support mechanism on the downside of each turnover panel, in movable support mechanism
There are the blanking channel fallen for the material on turnover panel, movable support actuator base is provided with idler wheel, is correspondingly provided with below idler wheel
Wedge-shaped guide holder, guide holder are equipped with guiding surface, and the movable support mechanism and horizontal drawing driving mechanism are sequentially connected.
When utility model works, material is laid on turnover panel, and horizontal drawing driving mechanism drives movable support mechanism along leading
It glides to inclined-plane, turnover panel is gradually opened under gravity, and material is uniformly fallen by blanking channel, completes discharge.With the prior art
It compares, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: movable support mechanism glides along guiding surface, mobile steady, structure is simple
It is compact；After turnover panel is opened, all materials are all uniformly fallen, and turnover panel overall length is opened, and discharge is more uniform；The process of material discharge
In, it can be come into full contact with hot wind, enhance drying effect；Whole materials all realize discharge, avoid material stop in situ, material stream
Dynamic property is more preferable, and material is remained and come into full contact with hot wind in continuous transfer process, enhances drying effect.The present apparatus is used for
On dryer, the material that each drying support layer may be implemented transmits safely step by step, and warm area arrangement is convenient.The present apparatus can be used for core
The drying discharge of the big fruit such as peach, betel nut, jujube.
Each turnover panel is connected with shaft as a further improvement of the utility model, and each shaft is and dryer
Rotation connection.Turnover panel is rotatablely connected through shaft and dryer, after turnover panel is opened, starts discharge.
The drying support layer is equipped at least two layers as a further improvement of the utility model, on top layer drying support layer
Turnover panel is arranged between two endless drive chains, and the turnover panel is rotatably connected on corresponding driving chain through shaft, is turned over
Plate forms upper layer cloth turnover panel and lower layer mix feeding turnover panel on the whole, and upper layer cloth turnover panel is along corresponding driving chain length direction
It is divided into conveyor zones and blanking section, is equipped with fixed bearing mechanism on the downside of the corresponding upper layer cloth turnover panel of conveyor zones, movably
Supporting device is arranged on the downside of lower layer mix feeding turnover panel；Turnover panel on the layer of drying support below top layer is connected with shaft, and each shaft is equal
It is rotatablely connected with dryer.Material is first fallen on the cloth turnover panel of upper layer, and the turnover panel on the upside of sprocket wheel is upper layer cloth turnover panel, sprocket wheel
The turnover panel of downside is lower layer mix feeding turnover panel, and driving chain operating, material is mobile in the conveyor zones of upper layer cloth turnover panel, until
Material is moved to blanking section, and material starts to fall on lower layer mix feeding turnover panel, and driving chain continues to be driven, so that material is uniformly spread
It is dispersed on lower layer mix feeding turnover panel, completes cloth, horizontal drawing driving mechanism drives movable support mechanism to glide along guiding surface, each layer
The turnover panel of drying support layer is successively opened, and material transmits safely step by step, is dried, and completes discharge.
The movable support mechanism includes holding part and movable bracket, horizontal drawing as a further improvement of the utility model,
Driving mechanism is connected with movable bracket.Horizontal drawing driving mechanism drives movable bracket to glide along guiding surface, holding part support under
Layer turnover panel.
The holding part is several pressure pins being spaced apart as a further improvement of the utility model,.Adjacent pressure pin it
Between form blanking channel, material can be fallen through blanking channel.
In order to improve stationarity when movable bracket glides, the idler wheel is arranged on movable bracket, a left side for movable bracket
Right two sides are provided with several idler wheels being spaced apart.
It is equipped with guide holder below each idler wheel as a further improvement of the utility model, is set on guide holder
Have and the upper horizontal plane of the upper adjacent of guiding surface and the lower horizontal plane adjacent with the lower part of guiding surface.Idler wheel is located at upper
When on horizontal plane, holding part support turnover panel, material be layered on turnover panel, idler wheel slips down on lower horizontal plane along guiding surface, support
Gripping member no longer holds in the palm turnover panel, and turnover panel is opened, steady when upper horizontal plane and lower horizontal plane improve movable support mechanism backgauge, blanking
Property.
The horizontal drawing driving mechanism is cylinder or oil cylinder as a further improvement of the utility model, cylinder or oil cylinder
Working end is hinged with movable bracket.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of drying support layer.
Fig. 2 is the top view of movable support mechanism.
Fig. 3 is the main view of movable support mechanism and guide holder.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of guide holder.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of movable support mechanism.
Fig. 6 is structural schematic diagram when lower layer mix feeding turnover panel is closed.
Fig. 7 is structural schematic diagram when lower layer mix feeding turnover panel is opened.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of dryer.
Wherein, 1 upper layer cloth turnover panel, 2 lower layer mix feeding turnover panels, 3 chains, 4 turnover panels, 5 conveyor zones, 6 blanking sections, 7 is solid
Determine supporting device, 8 movable support mechanisms, 8a pressure pin, 8b movable bracket, 9 idler wheels, 10 guide holders, 10a guiding surface, the upper water of 10b
Plane, 10c lower horizontal plane, 11 horizontal drawing driving mechanisms, 12 drying support layers, 13 shafts, 14 dryers.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
It as shown in Figs. 1-5, is a kind of dryer discharge device, including at least one layer of drying support layer 12, drying support layer 12 wraps
Several turnover panels 4 for being arranged successively setting are included, each turnover panel 4 is connected with shaft 13, and each shaft 13, which is rotated with dryer 14, to be connected
It connects；Movable support mechanism 8 is equipped on the downside of each turnover panel 4, movable support mechanism 8 includes holding part and movable bracket 8b, and holding part is
Several pressure pin 8a being spaced apart；Horizontal drawing driving mechanism 11 is connected with movable bracket 8b；There are for turnover panel in movable support mechanism 8
The blanking channel that material on 4 is fallen, 8 bottom of movable support mechanism are provided with idler wheel 9, and idler wheel 9 is arranged on movable bracket 8b,
Several idler wheels 9 being spaced apart are provided at left and right sides of movable bracket 8b；Wedge-shaped guide holder is correspondingly provided with below idler wheel 9
10, guide holder 10 is equipped with guiding surface 10a, and the lower section of each idler wheel 9 is equipped with guide holder 10, and guide holder 10 is equipped with and leads
To the upper horizontal plane 10b and the lower horizontal plane 10c adjacent with the lower part of guiding surface 10a of the upper adjacent of inclined-plane 10a；Movably
Supporting device 8 and horizontal drawing driving mechanism 11 are sequentially connected.Horizontal drawing driving mechanism 11 is cylinder or oil cylinder, the work of cylinder or oil cylinder
End is hinged with movable bracket 8b.
When the present apparatus works, material is laid on turnover panel 4, and cylinder or oil cylinder drive movable bracket 8b along guiding surface
10a glides, and turnover panel 4 is gradually opened under gravity, and material is uniformly fallen by blanking channel, completes discharge.The advantages of present apparatus
Be: movable bracket 8b glides along guiding surface 10a, mobile steady, simple and compact for structure；After turnover panel 4 is opened, all materials
It all uniformly falls, 4 overall length of turnover panel is opened, and discharge is more uniform；It during material discharge, can come into full contact with, increase with hot wind
Strong drying effect；Whole materials all realize discharge, and avoiding material stop, material fluidity is more preferable in situ, and material is constantly turning
It during shifting, remains and is come into full contact with hot wind, enhance drying effect.The present apparatus is used for dryer, and each baking may be implemented
The material of dry care layer transmits safely step by step, and warm area arrangement is convenient.The present apparatus can be used for the big fruit such as walnut, betel nut, jujube
Drying discharge.
Embodiment 2
Such as Fig. 6 ~ 8, difference from example 1 is that: drying support layer 12 is equipped at least two layers, top layer drying support layer 12
On turnover panel 4 be arranged between two endless drive chains 3, turnover panel 4 is rotatably connected to corresponding driving chain 3 through shaft 13
On, turnover panel 4 forms upper layer cloth turnover panel 1 and lower layer mix feeding turnover panel 2 on the whole, and upper layer cloth turnover panel 1 is along corresponding driving chain 3
It is divided into conveyor zones 5 and blanking section 6 on length direction, is equipped with and fixes on the downside of the corresponding upper layer cloth turnover panel 1 of conveyor zones 5
Supporting device 7, the setting of movable support mechanism 8 is in 2 downside of lower layer mix feeding turnover panel；Turnover panel 4 on the layer 12 of drying support below top layer is equal
It is connected with shaft 13, each shaft 13 is rotatablely connected with dryer 14.
Material is first fallen on upper layer cloth turnover panel 1, the as upper layer cloth turnover panel 1 of the turnover panel 4 on the upside of sprocket wheel, on the downside of sprocket wheel
Turnover panel 4 is lower layer mix feeding turnover panel 2, and driving chain 3 operates, and material is mobile in the conveyor zones 5 of upper layer cloth turnover panel 1, until
Material is moved to blanking section 6, and material starts to fall on lower layer mix feeding turnover panel 2, and driving chain 3 continues to be driven, so that material is equal
Even paving is dispersed on lower layer mix feeding turnover panel 2, completes cloth, and horizontal drawing driving mechanism 11 drives movable bracket 8b along guiding surface 10a
It glides, the turnover panel 4 of each layer drying support layer 12 is successively opened, and material transmits safely step by step, is dried, and discharge is completed.
The utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment, on the basis of technical solution disclosed by the utility model, this
For the technical staff in field according to disclosed technology contents, not needing creative labor can be special to some of which technology
Sign makes some replacements and deformation, these replacements and deformation are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of dryer discharge device, which is characterized in that including at least one layer dry support layer, drying support layer include it is several successively
The turnover panel being arranged, is equipped with movable support mechanism on the downside of each turnover panel, and there are fall for the material on turnover panel in movable support mechanism
Under blanking channel, movable support actuator base is provided with idler wheel, is correspondingly provided with wedge-shaped guide holder below idler wheel, sets on guide holder
There is guiding surface, the movable support mechanism and horizontal drawing driving mechanism are sequentially connected.
2. a kind of dryer discharge device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each turnover panel with shaft phase
Even, each shaft is rotatablely connected with dryer.
3. a kind of dryer discharge device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drying support layer is equipped at least two
Layer, top layer drying ask the turnover panel on layer to be arranged between two endless drive chains, and the turnover panel is rotatably coupled through shaft
On corresponding driving chain, turnover panel forms upper layer cloth turnover panel and lower layer mix feeding turnover panel on the whole, and upper layer cloth turnover panel is along right
It answers and is divided into conveyor zones and blanking section on driving chain length direction, set on the downside of the corresponding upper layer cloth turnover panel of conveyor zones
There is fixed bearing mechanism, movable support mechanism is arranged on the downside of lower layer mix feeding turnover panel；Turnover panel on the layer of drying support below top layer is equal
It is connected with shaft, each shaft is rotatablely connected with dryer.
4. a kind of dryer discharge device according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the movable support machine
Structure includes holding part and movable bracket, and horizontal drawing driving mechanism is connected with movable bracket.
5. a kind of dryer discharge device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the holding part is several intervals point
The pressure pin of cloth.
6. a kind of dryer discharge device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the idler wheel is arranged in movable bracket
On, several idler wheels being spaced apart are provided at left and right sides of movable bracket.
7. a kind of dryer discharge device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that be all provided with below each idler wheel
There is a guide holder, guide holder is equipped with the upper horizontal plane of the upper adjacent of guiding surface and adjacent with the lower part of guiding surface
Lower horizontal plane.
8. a kind of dryer discharge device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the horizontal drawing driving mechanism is cylinder
Or oil cylinder, the working end of cylinder or oil cylinder are hinged with movable bracket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820893274.1U CN208419566U (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | A kind of dryer discharge device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820893274.1U CN208419566U (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | A kind of dryer discharge device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208419566U true CN208419566U (en) | 2019-01-22 |
Family
ID=65110899
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820893274.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208419566U (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | A kind of dryer discharge device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208419566U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-06-11 CN CN201820893274.1U patent/CN208419566U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190122 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |