CN208414169U - A kind of composite bioreactor - Google Patents

A kind of composite bioreactor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208414169U
CN208414169U CN201820837247.2U CN201820837247U CN208414169U CN 208414169 U CN208414169 U CN 208414169U CN 201820837247 U CN201820837247 U CN 201820837247U CN 208414169 U CN208414169 U CN 208414169U
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China
Prior art keywords
activated carbon
ultraviolet catalytic
filter plate
tower
ultraviolet
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820837247.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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赖伟添
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201820837247.2U priority Critical patent/CN208414169U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to wastewater purification technical fields, more particularly to a kind of composite bioreactor, including ultraviolet catalytic tower and activated carbon adsorber, the bottom of the ultraviolet catalytic tower is provided with wastewater inlet pipe, and the ultraviolet catalytic tower is internally provided with ultraviolet radiator;It is provided with lower filter plate and upper filter plate in the activated carbon adsorber, is provided with activated carbon adsorption mechanism between the lower filter plate and the upper filter plate;The ultraviolet catalytic tower is connected to the activated carbon adsorber by water pipe, outlet pipe is provided at the top of the activated carbon adsorber, the utility model takes activated carbon adsorption after first ultraviolet catalytic oxidation, and the biodegradation of the microbial film using activated carbon surface growth, completion effectively removes organic pollutants, to achieve the purpose that profound purification.

Description

A kind of composite bioreactor
Technical field
The utility model relates to wastewater purification technical field more particularly to a kind of composite bioreactors.
Background technique
With fast development, the industrial wastewater quantity of generation increases year by year, and ingredient also becomes increasingly complex.Many industrial wastewaters are all With organic concentration height, biological degradability is poor, or even has the features such as bio-toxicity.For these waste water, by using tradition Process combination is handled, although having put into a large amount of material resources and financial resources, still can generate high load capacity to biochemical treatment system Impact, to keep effluent quality unstable, it is difficult to meet design requirement.
Ozonation system is the important component of ozone activity carbon technique, its configuration directly influences treatment effect and fortune Row cost.
The defect that ozone treatment technique is primarily present at present has that 1. ozone utilization rates are low, oxidability is insufficient;2. when in water When containing bromide, ozone oxidation can generate the harmful side products such as bromate and bromo haloform, have to human health very big It influences;3. it is bigger and be not easy the intermediate product degraded by bioactive carbon to generate toxicity.
The removal efficiency of bioactive carbon how is effectively improved, and does not generate difficult to degrade, toxicity intermediate product, makes technology Device, miniaturization are an important directions of current sewage treatment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that providing a kind of composite bioreactor in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, this is practical new Type takes activated carbon adsorption after first ultraviolet catalytic oxidation, and is made using the biodegrade of the microbial film of activated carbon surface growth With completion effectively removes organic pollutants, it collects ultraviolet catalytic oxidation, uv disinfection disinfection, active carbon object Reason absorption and microorganism biological oxidation, light electrolysis effect are integrated, and the multiple-effect of removal organic polluter are achieved, to reach To the purpose of profound purification.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions, and a kind of composite bioreactor, including ultraviolet light are urged Change unit and activated carbon adsorption unit, the ultraviolet catalytic unit include ultraviolet catalytic tower, the ultraviolet catalytic tower Bottom is provided with wastewater inlet pipe, and the ultraviolet catalytic tower is internally provided with ultraviolet radiator;The activated carbon adsorption unit Including activated carbon adsorber, lower filter plate and upper filter plate, the lower filter plate and institute are provided in the activated carbon adsorber It states and is provided with activated carbon adsorption mechanism between filter plate;The first water outlet, institute are provided at the top of the ultraviolet catalytic tower The bottom for stating activated carbon adsorber is provided with the first water inlet, and first water outlet is connected to the first water inlet by water pipe, Outlet pipe is provided at the top of the activated carbon adsorber.
Preferably, the wastewater inlet pipe is additionally provided with dosing mouth.
Preferably, the bottom of the ultraviolet catalytic tower is provided with the first air hose.
Preferably, the bottom of the ultraviolet catalytic tower is additionally provided with sewage draining exit.
Preferably, the water pipe is provided with the first flushing water inlet.
Preferably, the bottom of the activated carbon adsorber is provided with the second air hose.
Preferably, the activated carbon adsorber is provided with discharge port.
Preferably, the water outlet pipe part is provided with the second flushing water inlet.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that a kind of composite bioreactor, including ultraviolet catalytic unit and active carbon are inhaled Coupon member, the ultraviolet catalytic unit includes ultraviolet catalytic tower, the bottom of the ultraviolet catalytic tower be provided with waste water into Water pipe, the ultraviolet catalytic tower are internally provided with ultraviolet radiator;The activated carbon adsorption unit includes activated carbon adsorber, It is provided with lower filter plate and upper filter plate in the activated carbon adsorber, is arranged between the lower filter plate and the upper filter plate Active charcoal adsorbing mechanism;The first water outlet, the bottom of the activated carbon adsorber are provided at the top of the ultraviolet catalytic tower Portion is provided with the first water inlet, and first water outlet is connected to the first water inlet by water pipe, the activated carbon adsorber Top is provided with outlet pipe, and waste water is entered in ultraviolet catalytic tower by wastewater inlet pipe, organic dirt in ultraviolet catalytic tower Object is contaminated by ultraviolet catalytic oxidation, the organic matter that cannot be biodegradable originally is made to become biodegradable organic matter, is improved The biodegradability of water improves the reaction rate and oxidation effectiveness of reaction unit;Subsequent waste water enters activated carbon by water pipe and inhales In attached tower, for activated carbon absorption tower using activated carbon as filler, ginseng has a small amount of pig iron grain, utilizes the biomembrane of activated carbon surface growth Biodegradation completes removal to organic pollutants, at the same heavy metal ion in waste water and CN- etc. in filler Pig iron surface occur micro-electrolysis reaction, so that the contour pollutant that endangers of heavy metal and cyanide in waste water is converted into less harmful object Matter further increases water quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model ultraviolet catalytic tower.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model activated carbon adsorber.
Specific embodiment
1 the utility model is described further to attached drawing 3 and specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of composite bioreactor, including ultraviolet catalytic unit and activated carbon adsorption unit, it is described Ultraviolet catalytic unit includes ultraviolet catalytic tower 1, and the bottom of the ultraviolet catalytic tower 1 is provided with wastewater inlet pipe 2, described Ultraviolet catalytic tower 1 is internally provided with ultraviolet radiator 3;The activated carbon adsorption unit includes activated carbon adsorber 4, the work It is provided with lower filter plate 51 and upper filter plate 52 in property charcoal adsorption tower 4, between the lower filter plate 51 and the upper filter plate 52 It is provided with activated carbon adsorption mechanism 6;The top of the ultraviolet catalytic tower 1 is provided with the first water outlet, the activated carbon adsorption The bottom of tower 4 is provided with the first water inlet, and first water outlet is connected to the first water inlet by water pipe 7, the active carbon The top of adsorption tower 4 is provided with outlet pipe 8.
The present embodiment waste water is entered in ultraviolet catalytic tower 1 by wastewater inlet pipe 2, the ultraviolet light that ultraviolet radiator 3 issues By organic pollutant in ultraviolet catalytic tower 1 by ultraviolet catalytic oxidation, become the organic matter that cannot be biodegradable originally Biodegradable organic matter improves the biodegradability of water, improves the reaction rate and oxidation effectiveness of reaction unit;It is then useless Water is entered in activated carbon absorption tower 4 by water pipe 7, and the activated carbon adsorption mechanism 6 in activated carbon absorption tower 4 is to fill out with activated carbon Material, ginseng have a small amount of pig iron grain, using the biodegradation of the biomembrane of activated carbon surface growth, complete to organic contamination in water The removal of object, while with the pig iron surface in filler micro-electrolysis reaction occurs for heavy metal ion in waste water and CN- etc., makes waste water In the contour pollutant that endangers of heavy metal and cyanide be converted into less harmful substance, further increase water quality, inhaled by activated carbon Water after attached tower 4 absorbs and filter is discharged through outlet pipe 8.
As shown in Fig. 2, the wastewater inlet pipe 2 is additionally provided with dosing mouth 21 in the present embodiment, it is added by dosing mouth 21 H2O2 or sodium hypochlorite effectively remove the organic carbon in waste water, further increase water quality.
In the present embodiment, the bottom of the ultraviolet catalytic tower 1 is provided with the first air hose 11, outside the first air hose 11 Air blower pipeline is connected, oxygen is provided.
In the present embodiment, the bottom of the ultraviolet catalytic tower 1 is additionally provided with sewage draining exit 12,12 external connection of sewage draining exit row Dirt pipe, when device clean-drain, use, and the impurity in ultraviolet catalytic tower 1 is discharged.
As shown in figure 3, the water pipe 7 is provided with the first flushing water inlet 71 in the present embodiment, first rinses water inlet 71 External connection backwashing pump, for being backwashed to the activated carbon filtrate in activated carbon adsorber 4.
In the present embodiment, the bottom of the activated carbon adsorber 4 is provided with the second air hose 41, outside the second air hose 41 Air blower pipeline is connected, oxygen is provided.
In the present embodiment, the activated carbon adsorber 4 is provided with discharge port 42, and the active carbon in activated carbon adsorber 4 is complete After absorption, it can be discharged by discharge port 4.
In the present embodiment, it is provided with the second flushing water inlet 81 at the outlet pipe 8, is connect outside the second flushing water inlet 81 Water pump, for carrying out repeated flushing to activated carbon adsorber 4.
The above content is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to this reality With novel thought, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, and the content of the present specification should not be construed as Limitations of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of composite bioreactor, it is characterised in that: including ultraviolet catalytic unit and activated carbon adsorption unit, the purple Outer photocatalysis unit includes ultraviolet catalytic tower, and the bottom of the ultraviolet catalytic tower is provided with wastewater inlet pipe, described ultraviolet Photocatalysis tower is internally provided with ultraviolet radiator;The activated carbon adsorption unit includes activated carbon adsorber, and the active carbon is inhaled It is provided with lower filter plate and upper filter plate in attached tower, is provided with activated carbon adsorption between the lower filter plate and the upper filter plate Mechanism;The first water outlet is provided at the top of the ultraviolet catalytic tower, the bottom of the activated carbon adsorber is provided with first Water inlet, first water outlet are connected to by water pipe with the first water inlet, are provided with out at the top of the activated carbon adsorber Water pipe.
2. a kind of composite bioreactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wastewater inlet pipe is additionally provided with Dosing mouth.
3. a kind of composite bioreactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the ultraviolet catalytic tower It is provided with the first air hose.
4. a kind of composite bioreactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the ultraviolet catalytic tower It is additionally provided with sewage draining exit.
5. a kind of composite bioreactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water pipe is provided with the first flushing Water inlet.
6. a kind of composite bioreactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the activated carbon adsorber It is provided with the second air hose.
7. a kind of composite bioreactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the activated carbon adsorber is provided with Discharge port.
8. a kind of composite bioreactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water outlet pipe part is provided with second Rinse water inlet.
CN201820837247.2U 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 A kind of composite bioreactor Expired - Fee Related CN208414169U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820837247.2U CN208414169U (en) 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 A kind of composite bioreactor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820837247.2U CN208414169U (en) 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 A kind of composite bioreactor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208414169U true CN208414169U (en) 2019-01-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114735902A (en) * 2022-05-11 2022-07-12 四川大学 A post-disaster emergency water purification platform based on microbial engineering for high-efficiency water purification

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114735902A (en) * 2022-05-11 2022-07-12 四川大学 A post-disaster emergency water purification platform based on microbial engineering for high-efficiency water purification

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Granted publication date: 20190122