CN208394620U - Anticreep hook - Google Patents

Anticreep hook Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208394620U
CN208394620U CN201821059309.8U CN201821059309U CN208394620U CN 208394620 U CN208394620 U CN 208394620U CN 201821059309 U CN201821059309 U CN 201821059309U CN 208394620 U CN208394620 U CN 208394620U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pin
locking
hook
cylinder
crescent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821059309.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王立奎
臧玉凯
张震
李蕊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Komatsu (shandong) Construction Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Komatsu (shandong) Construction Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Komatsu (shandong) Construction Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Komatsu (shandong) Construction Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201821059309.8U priority Critical patent/CN208394620U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208394620U publication Critical patent/CN208394620U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of anticreep hook, including hook, hinged rotation grab on the coupler body of hook, rotating grab is the plate body being hinged on coupler body by articulated shaft, one end of plate body is equipped with crescent compatible with the outer arc of the trunnion of weight, one locking of side setting on plate body far from crescent is slitted, it is located at the open-minded slideway that an arc is set between crescent of locking on the outer end face of plate body, side on coupler body positioned at revotating card hook is provided with limited block, one locking pin is set on the neck of hook of hook, the side fixed setting locking of locking pin executes pin, the middle part that locking executes pin cylinder is equipped with the pilot hole of rectangle, one is arranged in pilot hole and executes pin, execute pin lower end surface and slideway bottom surface against, the utility model can avoid weight and break off relations during lifting, securely and reliably, structure is simple.

Description

Anticreep hook
Technical field
The utility model relates to engineerings to lift field, and in particular to a kind of anticreep hook.
Background technique
Hook is one of the most common type suspender in hoisting machinery, and it is existing that hook will prevent rope from breaking off relations in use The generation of elephant, current common practice is that spring-supported anticreep hook plate is set at suspension hook mouth end, but support spring is without very Big support force will cause the generation of rope unhook phenomenon in hoisting heavy movement once spring loosens damage, risk compared with Greatly.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of anticreep hooks, it is ensured that the safety of hook in use, Prevent the generation of rope unhook phenomenon.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of anticreep hook, including hook, hook Hinged rotation grab on coupler body, rotation grab is the plate body being hinged on coupler body by articulated shaft, rotates the one of grab End is equipped with crescent compatible with the outer arc of steel ladle trunnion, and rotation grab slits far from one locking of side setting of crescent, Rotating grab to be located at the outer periphery that locking is slitted between crescent is segmental arc, opens up an arc in the rear ends of the segmental arc Slideway, the outside of slideway slitted to crescent direction from locking there are side wall, distance of the bottom surface of slideway apart from articulated shaft by Cumulative big, the side on coupler body positioned at revotating card hook is provided with limited block.
It is provided with locking pin on the neck of hook of hook and locking executes pin, locking pin includes locking pin cylinder, locking pin, cross Pin and connecting rod, locking pin cylinder are closed at one end, the cylinder of other end opening, and the closed end of locking pin cylinder is equipped with pin through hole, Locking pin is located in locking pin cylinder, and locking pin is the thick cylinder in the thin lower end in upper end, and connecting rod is located at outside locking pin cylinder, connecting rod The slot compatible with the locking thin footpath end of pin of lower end setting one, locking pin are plugged in the slot of connecting rod and by a tops Tight screw is fixed, and the outer diameter of connecting rod is greater than the internal diameter of pin through hole, is locked and is nested with a pressure spring on pin, the both ends difference of pressure spring It is resisted against on the lower end surface of locking pin cylinder closed end and the upper surface of locking pin wide diameter end, small end is provided with promotion handle Hand, the lateral pin of the lower end setting one and the vertical connection of connecting rod of lifting handle.
It includes executing pin cylinder and executing pin that locking, which executes pin, and the middle part for executing pin cylinder is equipped with the pilot hole of rectangle, is executed The length of pin executes pin adaptation and is slideably positioned in pilot hole greater than pin cylinder is executed, and execution pin, which extends downwardly, executes pin One end of cylinder and the bottom surface of slideway are against the upper surface for executing pin is the tapered surface of upper-thin-lower-thick, executes the thickness of pin Greater than the length of supporting block, it can be moved down along the lateral surface for executing pin after being detached from supporting block so as to lateral pin, execute the upper of pin cylinder The supporting block for being used to support lateral pin of end setting one and the vertical connection of the neck of hook, when weight trunnion is located at crescent and coupler body inner underside When the butt joint ring of concave arc composition, rotation grab is in the lock state.
The lateral surface fixed setting one of rotation grab is socketed in the mounting ring on the outside of articulated shaft, is fixedly installed one in mounting ring Swing handle.
It slits on the lateral wall of slideway close to the secondary locking of one end of crescent setting one, plays further locking effect.
During lifting heavy, the lower end arcwall face of crescent is first contacted with the trunnion of weight;Hook is continued to lift up, Crescent rotates clockwise 75 ° ± 15 ° around articulated shaft, while the trunnion of weight enters in the coupler body of hook, locks pin edge The lateral wall of slideway moves downward, and when weight trunnion enters in the coupler body of hook, locking pin, which is fallen into, locks interior, rotation of slitting Grab is locked, can not continue to rotate, and plays the purpose for preventing weight trunnion from breaking off relations.
When needing to unlock, lateral pin is rocked in supporting block by operator by promoting locking pin, is locked under pin End is detached from locking and slits, and hook is moved down with respect to weight, rotates with grab and is gradually jacked up by weight trunnion, executes pin along slideway It moves in a circle, and is incrementally raised, the tapered surface for executing pin upper end opens lateral pin, and the thickness due to executing pin is greater than The length of supporting block, executing its tapered surface while pin rises gradually makes lateral pin get around supporting block, locks pin in pressure spring It moves down, and is resisted against on the lateral wall of slideway under effect;Rotation grab continues to rotate outward simultaneously and limited block is against crescent is de- Grain weight trunnion.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that rotation grab rotates clockwise centainly when hook is moved up with respect to weight Angle, the butt joint ring that crescent is formed with coupler body inner underside concave arc encase weight trunnion, and are locked pin automatic locking, prevent Spin-ended to turn grab reversing, then hook traction is promoted;When after hook drives weight steadily to land or needing to unlock, people Work is lifted up locking pin and is supported in supporting block;Driving hook moved down with respect to weight, rotate grab counterclockwise around While articulated shaft rotates, executes pin and rise along slideway and lateral pin is lifted off supporting block, locking pin is under the action of the spring It resets, and is resisted against on the lateral wall of slideway, rotation grab is also detached from weight trunnion therewith, and is resisted against on limited block, lifts by crane It is hooked in traction promotion and dropping process, the trunnion of weight is locked in suspension hook always, it can be ensured that hook was using Safety in journey prevents the generation of rope unhook phenomenon, has better met the demand of user.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view for executing pin;
Fig. 3 is another status architecture schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is locked out the structural schematic diagram of pin;
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view for rotating grab;
Fig. 6 is the schematic view of the front view for rotating grab.
In figure: 1. lifting handles, 2. locking pin cylinders, 3. locking pins, 4. slideways, 5. swing handles, 6. lockings are slitted, 7. rotations Turning grab, 8. limited blocks, 9. articulated shafts, 10. necks of hook, 11. lateral pins, 12. supporting blocks, 13. execute pin, and 14. secondary lockings are slitted, 15. trunnion, 16. crescents, 17. coupler bodies, 18. tapered surfaces, 19. connecting rods, 20. pressure springs.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig.1-6, a kind of anticreep hook, including hook, hinged rotation grab 7 on the coupler body 17 of hook, Rotation grab 7 is the plate body being hinged on coupler body 17 by articulated shaft 9, and one end of rotation grab 7 is equipped with and steel ladle The compatible crescent 16 of the outer arc of trunnion 15, steel ladle is mainly used for steel mill, Foundry Works holds before open hearth, electric furnace or converter It connects molten steel, carry out pouring practice.Side setting one locking open-minded 6 of the grab far from crescent 16 is rotated, rotation grab 7 is located at locking The outer periphery slitted between 6 and crescent 16 is segmental arc, opens up the slideway 4 of an arc, slideway 4 in the rear ends of the segmental arc Side there are side wall, slit 6 to 16 direction of crescent from locking, distance of the bottom surface of slideway 4 apart from articulated shaft 9 gradually increases Greatly, the side on coupler body 17 positioned at revotating card hook 7 is provided with limited block 8;Locking pin and lock are provided on the neck of hook 10 of hook Executes pin calmly, locking pin includes locking pin cylinder 2, locks pin 3, lateral pin 11 and connecting rod 19, locking pin cylinder 2 be it is closed at one end, separately The cylinder of open at one end, the closed end of locking pin cylinder 2 are equipped with pin through hole, and locking pin 3 is located in locking pin cylinder 2, locks Pin 3 is the thick cylinder in the thin lower end in upper end, and the lower end surface of locking pin 3 is an inclined surface, and connecting rod 19 is located at outside locking pin cylinder 2, The slot compatible with the locking thin footpath end of pin 3 of lower end setting one of connecting rod 19, locking pin 3 are plugged on the slot of connecting rod 19 In and fixed by a Top fastening screw, the outer diameter of connecting rod 19 is greater than the internal diameter of pin through hole, locks and is nested with a pressure spring on pin 3 20, the both ends of pressure spring 20 are born against on the lower end surface of 2 closed end of locking pin cylinder and the upper surface of locking 3 wide diameter end of pin, 19 upper end of connecting rod is provided with lifting handle 1, the lateral pin 11 of the lower end setting one and the vertical connection of connecting rod of lifting handle 1;Locking is held Marketing includes executing pin cylinder and executing pin 13, and the middle part for executing pin cylinder is equipped with the pilot hole of rectangle, executes the length of pin 13 Cylinder is sold greater than executing, the adaptation of pin 13 is executed and is slideably positioned in pilot hole, execution pin 13, which extends downwardly, executes the one of pin cylinder The bottom surface of end and slideway 4 is against the upper surface for executing pin 13 is the tapered surface 18 of upper-thin-lower-thick, and the upper end for executing pin cylinder is set The supporting block 12 for being used to support lateral pin 11 of one Yu the vertical connection of the neck of hook 10 are set, the thickness for executing pin 13 is greater than supporting block 12 Length rotates at grab 7 when the trunnion 15 of steel ladle is located at the butt joint ring of crescent 16 and 17 inner underside concave arc of coupler body composition In lock state.
When the lower end cambered surface of the crescent 16 of hook is close to the trunnion 15 of steel ladle, rotation grab 7 is revolved around articulated shaft 9 Turn, the trunnion 15 of steel ladle under self gravitation effect into hook coupler body 17 in, " clickly " a sound, lock pin 3 Fall into locking open-minded 6;At this point, the coupler body 17 of rotation grab 7 and hook is approximate fully wrapped around by the trunnion of steel ladle 15, need When unlocking, locking pin 3 is lifted, otherwise the trunnion 15 of steel ladle will be lockable always, be easy to cause to moving operation work False judgment.When the utility model is mainly pulled up using hook, after rotation grab 7 is rotated clockwise to certain angle, Through locking pin automatic locking, prevent from reversing;When needing to unlock, manually it is lifted up locking pin 3 and is supported in supporting block On 12;Hook is moved down with respect to weight, while rotation grab 7 is rotated around articulated shaft 9 counterclockwise, executes pin 13 along slideway 4 Rise and lateral pin 11 is lifted off supporting block 12, locking pin 3 resets under the action of pressure spring 20, and is resisted against the outside of slideway 4 On wall, rotation grab 7 is also detached from the trunnion 15 of steel ladle therewith, and is resisted against on limited block 8, is mentioning to realize steel ladle In liter and dropping process, steel ladle trunnion is locked in suspension hook always, avoids the unhook that steel ladle occurs during lifting Phenomenon has better met the demand of user.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of anticreep hook, including hook, it is characterised in that: hinged rotation grab on the coupler body (17) of hook (7), rotation grab (7) is the plate body being hinged on coupler body (17) by articulated shaft (9), and one end of rotation grab (7) is set There is crescent (16) compatible with the outer arc of the trunnion of weight (15), rotation grab (7) is set far from the side of crescent (16) It sets a locking to slit (6), it is segmental arc that rotation grab (7), which is located at the outer periphery for locking and slitting (6) between crescent (16), in the arc The rear ends of shape section open up the slideway (4) of an arc, and there are side walls for the side of slideway (4), from open-minded (6) are locked to crescent (16) direction, distance of the bottom surface of slideway (4) apart from articulated shaft (9) are gradually increased, and are located at revotating card hook (7) on coupler body (17) Side be provided with limited block (8), be provided on the neck of hook (10) of hook prevent rotation grab (7) rotation locking pin.
2. anticreep hook according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the locking pin includes locking pin cylinder (2), locking Pin (3), lateral pin (11) and connecting rod (19), locking pin cylinder (2) are closed at one end, the cylinder of other end opening, locking pin cylinder (2) Closed end be equipped with pin through hole, locking pin (3) be located in locking pin cylinder (2), lock pin (3) for the thin lower end in upper end it is thick Cylinder, connecting rod (19) is located at locking pin cylinder (2) outside, and the lower end of connecting rod (19) setting one and the thin footpath end phase that locks pin (3) The slot of adaptation, locking pin (3) are plugged in the slot of connecting rod (19) and are fixed by a Top fastening screw, outside connecting rod (19) Diameter is greater than the internal diameter of pin through hole, is nested with a pressure spring (20) in locking pin (3), the both ends of pressure spring (20), which are born against, is locking On the lower end surface of rationed marketing cylinder (2) closed end and the upper surface of locking pin (3) wide diameter end, connecting rod (19) upper end is provided with promotion handle Hand (1), the lateral pin (11) of the lower end setting one and connecting rod (19) vertical connection of lifting handle (1).
3. anticreep hook according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: separately set a locking on the neck of hook (10) of hook and hold Marketing, it includes executing pin cylinder and executing pin (13) that locking, which executes pin, and the middle part for executing pin cylinder is equipped with the pilot hole of rectangle, is executed The length of pin (13) be greater than execute pin cylinder, execute pin (13) adaptation be slideably positioned in pilot hole, execute pin (13) to The lower bottom surface for stretching out one end and slideway (4) for executing pin cylinder is against the upper surface for executing pin (13) is the cone of upper-thin-lower-thick Shape face (18) executes the supporting block for being used to support lateral pin (11) of the upper end setting one and the neck of hook (10) vertical connection of pin cylinder (12), the thickness for executing pin (13) is greater than the length of supporting block (12).
4. anticreep hook according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lateral surface fixed setting one of rotation grab (7) A swing handle (5) are fixedly installed in mounting ring in the mounting ring being socketed on the outside of articulated shaft (9).
5. anticreep hook according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: close to crescent on the lateral wall of slideway (4) (16) secondary lock of one end setting one slits (14).
CN201821059309.8U 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 Anticreep hook Expired - Fee Related CN208394620U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821059309.8U CN208394620U (en) 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 Anticreep hook

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821059309.8U CN208394620U (en) 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 Anticreep hook

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208394620U true CN208394620U (en) 2019-01-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821059309.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208394620U (en) 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 Anticreep hook

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208394620U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112023405A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-12-04 李功 Unhooking device
CN113062915A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-07-02 河北岳如信息科技有限公司 Novel anti-drop five metals couple
CN116142430A (en) * 2022-11-16 2023-05-23 宜昌测试技术研究所 An underwater load loading release device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112023405A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-12-04 李功 Unhooking device
CN113062915A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-07-02 河北岳如信息科技有限公司 Novel anti-drop five metals couple
CN116142430A (en) * 2022-11-16 2023-05-23 宜昌测试技术研究所 An underwater load loading release device

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190118

Termination date: 20210705