CN208375671U - A kind of novel horizontal hot air melting waste plastic recovery pelletizer - Google Patents
A kind of novel horizontal hot air melting waste plastic recovery pelletizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208375671U CN208375671U CN201820600924.9U CN201820600924U CN208375671U CN 208375671 U CN208375671 U CN 208375671U CN 201820600924 U CN201820600924 U CN 201820600924U CN 208375671 U CN208375671 U CN 208375671U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- hot air
- melting chamber
- drum
- stirring
- fixedly installed
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- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003000 extruded plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013502 plastic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 timber Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种新型卧式热风熔融废旧塑料回收造粒机，其中：熔融室上方设有箱盖，箱盖一侧上方固定焊接有料斗，熔融室下端固定焊接有V型接斗，V型接斗固定安装在机架上，熔融室右侧外部和V型接斗下部设有热风循环箱体，熔融室前后两侧外壁固定安装有弹簧装置，熔融室内设有滚筒轴，滚筒轴两端固定安装在弹簧装置上，滚筒轴上固定焊接有滚筒，滚筒外壁设有搅拌叶片，滚筒下方设有弧形筛网。本实用新型采用热风直接熔融废旧塑料，改善工作环境，避免造成二次污染，同时热风循环使用，减少能耗，并通过口模和切粒机构实现快速造粒，提高工作效率。
The utility model discloses a novel horizontal hot-air melting waste plastic recycling granulator, wherein a box cover is arranged above a melting chamber, a hopper is fixedly welded on one side of the box cover, and a V-shaped hopper is fixedly welded at the lower end of the melting chamber. The V-shaped bucket is fixedly installed on the frame, the hot air circulation box is arranged outside the right side of the melting chamber and the lower part of the V-shaped bucket, the outer walls of the front and rear sides of the melting chamber are fixedly installed with spring devices, and the melting chamber is provided with a roller shaft. Both ends are fixedly installed on the spring device, the drum shaft is fixedly welded with a drum, the outer wall of the drum is provided with stirring blades, and the lower part of the drum is provided with an arc screen. The utility model adopts hot air to directly melt waste plastics, improves the working environment, avoids secondary pollution, and at the same time, the hot air is recycled to reduce energy consumption, and realizes rapid granulation through a die and a dicing mechanism, thereby improving work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to pelletizer technical fields more particularly to a kind of novel horizontal hot air to melt technics of reclaim of plastic waste
Pelletizer.
Background technique
The application range of plastics is increasingly extensive, largely instead of metal, timber, paper etc., with the extensive utilization of plastics, out
Now a large amount of waste plastic, so that being treated as a difficult problem, not only causes environmental pollution since it is difficult to degrade, while
It is the waste of resource.Recycling of waste plastics and recycling development, are the heightened awareness to environment and resource, are that reduction is waste and old
Plastics environmental pollution and a kind of life style for reducing the wasting of resources.
In China, the most common mode of waste plastic recycling is that recycling is granulated, and traditional prilling is the waste and old of recycling
Then plastics are granulated by broken and cleaning by Screw Extrusion, crush when work that noise is big, dust is more, the dirt of generation
Water causes secondary pollution, and production efficiency is low, and energy consumption is high.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of novel horizontal hot air melting waste plastic
Pelletizer is recycled, which directly melts waste plastic using hot wind in technique, improves working environment, avoids secondary
Pollution, while hot air circulation uses, and reduces energy consumption, is realized by mouth mold and granulating mechanism and is quickly granulated, improves working efficiency.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a kind of novel horizontal hot air melting waste plastic recovery pelletizer, including
Case lid, hopper, melter, roller, drum shaft, circulation of tail gas outlet, curved screen, V-type connect bucket, granulating mechanism, mouth mold, extrusion
Screw rod, machine barrel, conveying ribbon, screw drive mechanism, spiro driving device, rack, hot air circulation cabinet, blower, partition, heating
Pipe, spring arrangement, hot air circulation entrance, stirring blade, decelerating motor, mixer drive and stirring transmission mechanism, in which: institute
It states and is equipped with case lid above melter, one upper side of case lid is fixedly welded with hopper, and melter lower end is fixedly welded with V-type and meets bucket, V
Type connects bucket and is fixedly mounted on the rack, and melter's right hand external and V-type connect bucket lower part and be equipped with hot air circulation cabinet, melter front and back
Two sides outer wall is fixedly installed with spring arrangement, is equipped with drum shaft in melter, and drum shaft both ends are fixedly mounted on spring arrangement,
Roller is fixedly welded on drum shaft, cylinder outer wall is equipped with stirring blade, is equipped with curved screen, one end of drum shaft below roller
It is fixedly connected with one end of stirring transmission mechanism, the stirring transmission mechanism other end is fixedly connected with mixer drive, and stirring passes
Motivation structure and mixer drive are fixedly mounted on the rack, and V-type connects bucket bottom and sets there are two ribbon is conveyed, and convey ribbon one end
It connects bucket outer wall across V-type to be fixedly connected with decelerating motor, V-type connects bucket bottom middle position and is equipped with discharge port, sets below discharge port
There is machine barrel, machine barrel is fixedly mounted on the rack, and extrusion screw rod is equipped in machine barrel, and extrusion screw rod one end is logical across machine barrel one end outer wall
It crosses screw drive mechanism to connect with spiro driving device, mouth mold is fixedly installed on machine barrel other end outer wall, is equipped on the left of mouth mold
Granulating mechanism, hot air circulation cabinet is interior to be equipped with blower, and the air intake vent and air outlet of blower are equipped with partition, air intake vent partition top
Equipped with heating tube, melter upper right side is equipped with hot air circulation entrance, and lower left is exported equipped with circulation of tail gas.
Preferably, wedge gap is formed between the stirring blade and curved screen.
Preferably, the V-type connect bucket bottom two conveying ribbon rotation directions it is opposite.
The technical effect and advantage of the utility model:
1, waste plastic is directly melted by hot wind, and will using the wedge gap formed between stirring blade and curved screen
Fused materials squeeze, so that the acute angle net rib of curved screen be made to carry out scraping stripping to the plastics for being extruded plastic surface layer melting, are not necessarily to
Waste plastic is crushed and cleaned, working environment can be effectively improved, is avoided and is generated noise, dust in production process and give up
Water, while avoiding the secondary pollution of waste plastic；
2, recycling for hot wind is realized by hot air circulation cabinet, avoids the discharge for generating exhaust gas, while reducing energy consumption,
Reduce production cost；
3, it is realized by mouth mold and granulating mechanism and is quickly granulated, improve working efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the left view of the utility model.
In figure: 1- case lid, 2- hopper, 3- melter, 4- roller, 5- drum shaft, the outlet of 6- circulation of tail gas, 7- sieve bend
Net, 8-V type connect bucket, 9- granulating mechanism, 10- mouth mold, 11- extrusion screw rod, 12- machine barrel, 13- conveying ribbon, 14- screw drive machine
Structure, 15- spiro driving device, 16- rack, 17- hot air circulation cabinet, 18- blower, 19- partition, 20- heating tube, 21- spring
Device, 22- hot air circulation entrance, 23- stirring blade, 24- decelerating motor, 25- mixer drive, 26- stir transmission mechanism.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1 please refers to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of novel horizontal hot air melting waste plastic recovery pelletizer, including case
Lid 1, hopper 2, melter 3, roller 4, drum shaft 5, circulation of tail gas outlet 6, curved screen 7, V-type connect bucket 8, granulating mechanism 9, mouth
Mould 10, extrusion screw rod 11, machine barrel 12, conveying ribbon 13, screw drive mechanism 14, spiro driving device 15, rack 16, hot wind follow
Ring cabinet 17, blower 18, partition 19, heating tube 20, spring arrangement 21, hot air circulation entrance 22, stirring blade 23, decelerating motor
24, mixer drive 25 and stirring transmission mechanism 26, in which: case lid 1,1 one upper side of case lid are equipped with above the melter 3
It is fixedly welded with hopper 2,3 lower end of melter is fixedly welded with V-type and connects bucket 8, and V-type connects bucket 8 and is fixedly mounted in rack 16, melts
3 right hand external of room and V-type connect 8 lower parts of bucket and are equipped with hot air circulation cabinet 17, and 3 front and rear sides outer wall of melter is fixedly installed with spring
Device 21, melter 3 is interior to be equipped with drum shaft 5, and 5 both ends of drum shaft are fixedly mounted on spring arrangement 21, fixed weldering on drum shaft 5
It is connected to roller 4,4 outer wall of roller is equipped with stirring blade 23, is equipped with curved screen 7, one end of drum shaft 5 and stirring below roller 4
One end of transmission mechanism 26 is fixedly connected, and stirring 26 other end of transmission mechanism is fixedly connected with mixer drive 25, and stirring passes
Motivation structure 26 and mixer drive 25 are fixedly mounted in rack 16, and V-type connects 8 bottoms of bucket and sets there are two conveying ribbon 13, defeated
It send 13 one end of ribbon to connect 8 outer walls of bucket across V-type to be fixedly connected with decelerating motor 24, V-type connects 8 bottom middle positions of bucket and is equipped with discharging
Mouthful, machine barrel 12 is equipped with below discharge port, machine barrel 12 is fixedly mounted in rack 16, and extrusion screw rod 11 is equipped in machine barrel 12, is squeezed out
11 one end of screw rod passes through 12 one end outer wall of machine barrel and is connect by screw drive mechanism 14 with spiro driving device 15, and machine barrel 12 is another
It is fixedly installed with mouth mold 10 on the outer wall of end, granulating mechanism 9 is equipped on the left of mouth mold 10, is equipped with blower 18 in hot air circulation cabinet 17,
The air intake vent and air outlet of blower 18 are equipped with partition 19, are equipped with heating tube 20,3 upper right side of melter above air intake vent partition 19
Equipped with hot air circulation entrance 22, lower left is equipped with circulation of tail gas outlet 6, energy saving convenient for recycling for hot wind, reduces life
Produce cost.
Wherein, wedge gap is formed between stirring blade 23 and curved screen 7, preferably fused materials can be squeezed, made
The acute angle net rib of curved screen 7 carries out scraping stripping to the plastics for being extruded plastic surface layer melting, so that the plastics of melting be made to pass through arc
Shape sieve 7 connects in bucket 8 into V-type.
Wherein, two conveying 13 rotation directions of ribbon that V-type connects 8 bottoms of bucket connect on the contrary, can preferably will fall off in V-type
The plastic collection of the melting of two sides is to central exit position in bucket 8, convenient for falling to extrusion forming in machine barrel 12 and passing through pelletizing
Mechanism 9 is granulated.
Utility model works principle: waste plastic is put into from feed hopper 1, material enters melter 3, hot air circulation case
Hot wind in body 17 is under the action of blower 18 by conveying heat from hot air circulation entrance 22 to melter 3 after the heating of heating tube 20
Wind, waste plastic melted by heat, then waste plastic is stirred by roller 4 and stirring blade 23, it is heated evenly it, together
When stirring blade 23 and curved screen 7 between form wedge gap and squeeze fused materials, the acute angle net rib of curved screen 7 is to being squeezed
The plastics of compression molding material surface layer melting carry out scraping stripping, so that the plastics of melting is passed through curved screen 7 and connect bucket 8 into V-type, what is do not melted is useless
Old plastics continue the heating melting in melter 3, and blower 18 connects the tail gas in bucket 8 from 6 suction V-type of circulation of tail gas outlet and blows to wind
The heating tube 20 of 19 top of machine partition is heated, then is sent into 3 heating of plastic of melter by hot air circulation entrance 22, realizes circulation
It utilizes, the plastic melt melted, which passes through V-type again and connects the conveying ribbons 13 of 8 bottoms of bucket, delivers into machine barrel 12, through squeezing out
The extruding of screw rod 11 makes it through mouth mold 10 and squeezes out into strips, then completes to be granulated by granulating mechanism 9.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820600924.9U CN208375671U (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | A kind of novel horizontal hot air melting waste plastic recovery pelletizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820600924.9U CN208375671U (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | A kind of novel horizontal hot air melting waste plastic recovery pelletizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208375671U true CN208375671U (en) | 2019-01-15 |
Family
ID=64973056
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820600924.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208375671U (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | A kind of novel horizontal hot air melting waste plastic recovery pelletizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208375671U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108515637A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-09-11 | 南昌大学 | A kind of horizontal hot air melting waste plastic recovery pelletizer |
| CN116041102A (en) * | 2022-12-12 | 2023-05-02 | 塔里木大学 | A biochar composting device and method, organic compound fertilizer |
-
2018
- 2018-04-25 CN CN201820600924.9U patent/CN208375671U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108515637A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-09-11 | 南昌大学 | A kind of horizontal hot air melting waste plastic recovery pelletizer |
| CN108515637B (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2024-02-09 | 南昌大学 | Horizontal hot air melting waste plastic recycling granulator |
| CN116041102A (en) * | 2022-12-12 | 2023-05-02 | 塔里木大学 | A biochar composting device and method, organic compound fertilizer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190115 Termination date: 20190425 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |