A kind of aluminium alloy extrusions reversible deformation support device
Technical field
The utility model relates to aluminum alloy solder technology, especially a kind of aluminium alloy extrusions reversible deformation support device.
Background technique
In high-speed EMUs aluminium alloy side wall manufacturing process, require to carry out adjusting after automatic welding welding, after making welding
Side wall size reach design requirement, existing adjusting method is made using more than aluminium alloy local warming to recrystallization temperature
Intensity decline, the increased characteristic of plasticity, under the effect of external force generate plastic deformation, thus realize correction welding deformation mesh
's.To guarantee side wall overall profile degree, it usually needs carry out Water-cooling flame adjusting.In the case where profile tolerance adjusting amount is big, weldering
Often, the base material region of flame correction can reduce compared to the intensity of welded seam area, alloy property, and be possible to generate the lower fire of seam
Stress release local elongation amount is excessive and causes " constriction ", i.e. two lateral type chamber inner recess of weld seam, therefore, in adjusting process
In should be avoided that local elongation amount occur excessive.
Given this utility model is proposed.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of aluminium alloy extrusions reversible deformation support dress
It sets, by the contact with welding assembly, provides reversible deformation active force, it is excessive to avoid the occurrence of local elongation amount, is lacked with reducing postwelding
Sunken generation.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of aluminium alloy extrusions reversible deformation support device, including, pedestal installs supporting module on the base, Yi Jian
Dress is on the base and the lock-screw with supporting module cooperation, the supporting module include supporting jacking block and support rod, the base
Seat is equipped with the mounting hole that cooperates with support rod, and one end of the support rod is mounted in mounting hole, and can be in mounting hole on
The other end of lower movement, support rod is connect with support jacking block;The screw hole being connected with mounting hole, institute are additionally provided on the pedestal
It states lock-screw to be mounted in screw hole, the top of lock-screw can be made to contact with support rod by rotating lock-screw, and
Support rod is locked in mounting hole.
Further, the support rod is threaded rod, and is equipped with a nut, can be driven on threaded rod by rotating nuts
Lower movement.
Further, the mounting hole is the straight hole of perforation, and the threaded rod and mounting hole are clearance fit.
Further, the screw thread on the threaded rod also cooperates with the top of lock-screw, and the screw pitch of threaded rod is greater than or waits
Diameter in lock-screw top.
Further, the bottom margin of the pedestal is additionally provided with bolt hole, and is equipped with bolt, to be fixed on other platforms
On.
Further, the upper surface of the support jacking block forms the high support of intermediate low edge in the downward indent in middle position
Surface.
After technical solution described in the utility model, bring it is following the utility model has the advantages that
The utility model provides reversible deformation active force by being engaged with soldering part, so that adjusting process is more
Add simply, the long heavy section automatic welding reversible deformation operation of all kinds of different sections can be suitable for, in the production of small lot multi items
Under mode, the automatic welding tooling switching of the section welded component of growing up of all kinds of vehicles of high-speed EMUs frequently, can using this device
Quickly to carry out reversible deformation arrangement, meet production requirement.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1: the vertical structure cross-sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 2: the right view of the utility model;
Fig. 3: schematic diagram when the utility model is used;
Wherein: 1, pedestal 2, support jacking block 3, threaded rod 4, lock-screw 5, nut 6, bolt 7, supporting table 8, weld part
Part.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of aluminium alloy extrusions reversible deformation support device is mounted in adjusting equipment and uses, specifically
Including, pedestal 1, the supporting module being mounted on pedestal 1, and it is mounted on the locking screw on pedestal 1 and with supporting module cooperation
Nail 4.The supporting module mass supports jacking block 2 and support rod, and support jacking block 2 is located at the upper end of support rod, and is connected, institute
It states pedestal 1 and is equipped with the mounting hole cooperated with support rod, the lower end of the support rod is mounted in mounting hole, and can be in mounting hole
Inside move up and down.It is additionally provided with the screw hole being connected with mounting hole on the pedestal 1, screw hole is perpendicular with mounting hole, and from
Pedestal 1 is run through in the side of mounting hole, and the lock-screw 4 is mounted in screw hole, and the length of lock-screw 4 is greater than screw hole
Depth, allowing contacts the top of lock-screw 4 with support rod by rotating lock-screw 4, and support rod is locked at
In mounting hole.
The support rod is threaded rod 3, and is equipped with a nut 5, the end face of an end face and mounting hole of the nut 5
It is engaged, when lock-screw 4 is separated with threaded rod 3, threaded rod 3 can be driven to move up and down by rotating nut 5, to adjust
Save the height of threaded rod 3, it is preferable that a gasket is additionally provided between nut 5 and mounting hole, the gasket covers on threaded rod 3.
Screw thread on the threaded rod 3 also cooperates with the top of lock-screw 4, and the screw pitch of threaded rod 3 is greater than or equal to lock
The diameter on tight 4 top of screw, is embedded in the top of lock-screw 4 in the groove of screw thread, keeps threaded rod 3 upper and lower
It is mobile.
The bottom margin of the pedestal 1 is additionally provided with bolt hole, and is equipped with bolt 6, to be fixed on other platforms.
Preferably, the upper surface of the support jacking block 2 forms the high support of intermediate low edge in the downward indent in middle position
Surface, the upper surface of support jacking block 2 provide reversible deformation active force for contacting with aluminium alloy extrusions, support 2 upper surface of jacking block
The design of indent can be to avoid being directly in contact with weld seam.
When the utility model is used, can be according to the concrete shape flexible arrangement of welding assembly 8, and it can be multiple groups
It closes and uses, specifically, pedestal 1 is mounted by means of bolts in the supporting table 7 of adjusting equipment, adjusts branch by rotating nut 5
The position of support block 2 makes that jacking block 2 is supported to be in contact with welding assembly 8, when supporting the position suitable of jacking block 2, tightens locking
Screw 4 makes lock-screw 4 and threaded rod 3 that squeezing action occur, and the position of threaded rod 3 and support jacking block 2 is fixed, is guaranteed
Welding assembly 8 bears certain reversible deformation active force during adjusting, reaches good adjusting effect.
The above is the embodiments of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill in the art,
Under the premise of not departing from the utility model principle, various deformation and improvement can also be made, this also should be considered as the utility model
Protection scope.