CN208333547U - A kind of open air solar energy enviromental monitoring equipment - Google Patents

A kind of open air solar energy enviromental monitoring equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208333547U
CN208333547U CN201820879605.6U CN201820879605U CN208333547U CN 208333547 U CN208333547 U CN 208333547U CN 201820879605 U CN201820879605 U CN 201820879605U CN 208333547 U CN208333547 U CN 208333547U
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monitoring
controller
solar
power supply
solar energy
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王延会
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Shanghai Chen Bao Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Chen Bao Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to environmental monitoring technology field more particularly to a kind of monitoring devices.A kind of open air solar energy enviromental monitoring equipment, including monitoring cabinet, environment monitoring controller is equipped in monitoring case body, environment monitoring controller connects temperature monitoring, it further include solar power supply apparatus, solar power supply apparatus includes sequentially connected solar panel, solar controller and battery, and solar panel setting is external in monitoring case, solar controller and battery are arranged in monitoring case body, the power input of battery JA(junction ambient) monitor controller.Temperature monitoring is separately connected the control terminal of fan and the control terminal of heating device by voltage comparator, and temperature monitoring, fan and heating device are separately positioned in monitoring case body.The utility model is the power supply of original environment monitoring controller by solar power supply apparatus, and the electric energy for meeting outdoor miniature monitoring device uses.

Description

A kind of open air solar energy enviromental monitoring equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to environmental monitoring technology field more particularly to a kind of monitoring devices.
Background technique
Environmental monitoring refers to the activity for being monitored and being measured to environmental quality, with determine environmental situation and The height of environmental quality.The content of environmental monitoring mainly includes the monitoring of physical index, the monitoring of chemical index and the ecosystem Monitoring.Environmental monitoring is the basis of scientific management environment and environmental law enforcement supervision, is that environmental protection is essential basic Work.And enviromental monitoring equipment can provide the data of Present Situation of Environmental Quality and variation tendency, judge environmental quality.Environmental monitoring is set Standby purpose be it is accurate, timely, comprehensively reflect Present Situation of Environmental Quality, mentioned for environmental management, pollution source apportionment, environmental planning etc. For scientific basis.Existing enviromental monitoring equipment generallys use the mode that city is electrically accessed and powers for it, due to enviromental monitoring equipment It is arranged in outdoor, therefore is the mode of its wired power supply, wiring is cumbersome, and time-consuming and laborious.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of outdoor solar energy enviromental monitoring equipments, are asked with solving above-mentioned technology Topic.
The technical issues of the utility model is solved can be realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of open air solar energy enviromental monitoring equipment, including monitoring cabinet, the monitoring case body is interior to be equipped with environmental monitoring control Device processed, the environment monitoring controller connect temperature monitoring, further include solar power supply apparatus, the solar power supply apparatus Including sequentially connected solar panel, solar controller and battery, the solar panel is arranged in the prison Measuring tank is external, and the solar controller and the battery are arranged in the monitoring case body, described in the battery connection The power input of environment monitoring controller;
The temperature monitoring is separately connected the control terminal of fan and the control terminal of heating device, institute by voltage comparator Temperature monitoring, the fan and the heating device is stated to be separately positioned in the monitoring case body.
The utility model is the power supply of original environment monitoring controller by solar power supply apparatus, meets outdoor miniature prison The electric energy of measurement equipment uses.Outdoors due to the setting of monitoring cabinet, in order to guarantee the storage of solar power supply apparatus in monitoring case body The normal use of the normal power supply of battery and other devices, the utility model by it is original monitoring ambient temperature temperature all the way Monitor is set in monitoring case body, detects the intracorporal temperature of monitoring case.Under the action of voltage comparator, by temperature monitoring The temperature of detection is divided into 3 sections on hardware, respectively corresponds without operation, opens fan for cooling and open heating devices heat Mode.Above scheme, it is ensured that reliable and stable, the quick response of monitoring device operation.
The solar panel is fixed on the top of the monitoring cabinet.In order to obtain more sufficient solar energy Under the premise of, it can also be sun-proof and keep out wind and rain for monitoring cabinet, avoid the environmental damage of monitoring cabinet.
The monitoring case-side side is equipped with ventilation slot, and the detection box on the inside of the ventilation slot is arranged in the fan It is interior.
The heating device includes heating electric heated filament, and the heating wire is fixed on the monitoring cabinet close to the electric power storage On the inner wall in pond.
The environment monitoring controller connects the electricity for detecting the sensing device of external environment quality by power supply module Source input terminal;
It further include the current monitor for detecting the electric current of the sensing device input, the current monitor connection electricity Flow comparator;
Relay, the current comparator are equipped between the power supply module and the power input of the sensing device Signal output end be separately connected the control terminal of the signal input part of the environment monitoring controller, the relay.It is existing In environmental monitoring circuit, electric energy typically is provided for sensing device by environment monitoring controller, sensing device will test Signal feed back to the signal input part of environment monitoring controller.Sensing device generally has relatively fixed when normal operation Average current, when sensor run break down, can generally be embodied on electric current will appear exception.Therefore, this is practical new Type is additionally arranged current monitor, the current information of detection sensing device input.When current comparator monitors the different of sensing device When normal electric current, by controlling the control terminal of relay, the mode for directlying adopt hardware cuts off the power to sensing device.This is practical new Type realized using hardware plan, does not need software control participation, relative response, and processing speed is faster, and more stable.
The temperature monitoring preferably uses NTC thermistor temperature sensor.
The sensing device includes at least one of PM2.5 sensor, wind speed wind direction sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor;
When the sensing device be at least two when, every kind of sensing device independently be equipped with the current monitor, The current comparator and the relay.
The utility model has the advantages that due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the utility model uses solar power supply apparatus for environmental monitoring The mode of controller power supply, it is environmentally protective.It ensure that the demand of stabilization function using fan and heating device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the partial structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of circuit diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model, under Face, which combines to be specifically illustrating, is further described the utility model.
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2, a kind of open air solar energy enviromental monitoring equipment, including monitoring cabinet 1, monitor and are equipped in cabinet 1 Environment monitoring controller 2, environment monitoring controller 2 connect temperature monitoring 3, further include solar power supply apparatus, and solar energy supplies Electric installation includes sequentially connected solar panel 41, solar controller 42 and battery 43, and solar panel 41 is set It sets outside monitoring cabinet 1, solar controller 42 and the setting of battery 43 are in monitoring cabinet 1,43 JA(junction ambient) of battery prison Survey the power input of controller 2.Solar panel 41 is fixed on the top of monitoring cabinet 1.It is more sufficient in order to obtain Solar energy under the premise of, can also be sun-proof and keep out wind and rain for monitoring cabinet 1, avoid the environmental damage of monitoring cabinet 1.
Temperature monitoring 3 is separately connected the control terminal of fan 51 and the control of heating device 52 by voltage comparator 31 End, temperature monitoring 3, fan 51 and heating device 52 are separately positioned in monitoring cabinet 1.It monitors 1 side of cabinet and is equipped with ventilation Slot, fan 51 are arranged in the detection box on the inside of ventilation slot.Heating device 52 includes heating electric heated filament, and heating wire is fixed on Cabinet 1 is monitored on the inner wall of battery 43.In order to more accurately detect the environment temperature around battery, temperature monitoring 3 are preferably provided at the other side of the battery 43 far from heating wire.Temperature monitoring 3 preferably uses NTC thermistor temperature sensing Device.
The utility model is the power supply of original environment monitoring controller 2 by solar power supply apparatus, is met outdoor miniature The electric energy of monitoring device uses.Outdoors due to the setting of monitoring cabinet 1, in order to guarantee to monitor solar power supply apparatus in cabinet 1 Battery 43 normal power supply and other devices normal use, the utility model by it is original monitoring ambient temperature one Road temperature monitoring 3 is set in monitoring cabinet 1, the temperature in detection monitoring cabinet 1.Under the action of voltage comparator 31, The temperature that temperature monitoring 3 detects is divided into 3 sections on hardware, respectively corresponded without operation, opened the cooling of fan 51 and open Open the mode of the heating of heating device 52.Above scheme, it is ensured that reliable and stable, the quick response of monitoring device operation.
Referring to Fig. 2, environment monitoring controller 2 connects the sensing for detecting external environment quality by power supply module 21 and fills The power input set.Sensing device include PM2.5 sensor 61, wind speed wind direction sensor 62, in Temperature Humidity Sensor extremely Few one kind.
It further include the current monitor 71 for detecting the electric current of sensing device input, current monitor 71 connects electric current ratio Compared with device 72.Relay 8 is equipped between power supply module 21 and the power input of sensing device, the signal of current comparator 72 is defeated Outlet is separately connected the control terminal of the signal input part of environment monitoring controller 2, relay 8.When sensing device is at least two When, every kind of sensing device is independently equipped with current monitor 71, current comparator 72 and relay 8.
In existing environmental monitoring circuit, electric energy typically is provided for sensing device by environment monitoring controller 2, is passed The signal that induction device will test feeds back to the signal input part of environment monitoring controller 2.When sensing device operates normally Generally have relatively fixed average current, when sensor run break down, can generally be embodied on electric current will appear it is different Often.Therefore, the utility model is additionally arranged current monitor 71, the current information of detection sensing device input.Work as current comparator 72 when monitoring the abnormal current of sensing device, by controlling the control terminal of relay 8, directlys adopt the mode of hardware to sensing Device is cut off the power.The utility model is realized using hardware plan, does not need software control participation, relative response, processing speed Faster, and it is more stable.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.Current row The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model Claimed range is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of open air solar energy enviromental monitoring equipment, including monitoring cabinet, the monitoring case body is interior to be equipped with environmental monitoring control Device, the environment monitoring controller connect temperature monitoring, which is characterized in that and it further include solar power supply apparatus, the sun Energy power supply unit includes sequentially connected solar panel, solar controller and battery, and the solar panel is set Set external in the monitoring case, the solar controller and the battery are arranged in the monitoring case body, the electric power storage Pond connects the power input of the environment monitoring controller;
The temperature monitoring is separately connected the control terminal of fan and the control terminal of heating device, the temperature by voltage comparator Degree monitor, the fan and the heating device are separately positioned in the monitoring case body.
2. a kind of outdoor solar energy enviromental monitoring equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the solar battery Plate is fixed on the top of the monitoring cabinet.
3. a kind of outdoor solar energy enviromental monitoring equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the monitoring case-side Side is equipped with ventilation slot, and the fan is arranged in the monitoring case body on the inside of the ventilation slot.
4. a kind of outdoor solar energy enviromental monitoring equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heating device packet Heating electric heated filament is included, the heating wire is fixed on the monitoring cabinet on the inner wall of the battery.
5. a kind of outdoor solar energy enviromental monitoring equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the environmental monitoring control Device processed connects the power input for detecting the sensing device of external environment quality by power supply module;
It further include the current monitor for detecting the electric current of the sensing device input, the current monitor connects electric current ratio Compared with device;
Relay, the letter of the current comparator are equipped between the power supply module and the power input of the sensing device Number output end is separately connected the control terminal of the signal input part of the environment monitoring controller, the relay.
6. a kind of outdoor solar energy enviromental monitoring equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the temperature monitoring Using NTC thermistor temperature sensor.
7. a kind of outdoor solar energy enviromental monitoring equipment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the sensing device packet Include at least one of PM2.5 sensor, wind speed wind direction sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor;
When the sensing device is at least two, every kind of sensing device is independently equipped with the current monitor, described Current comparator and the relay.
CN201820879605.6U 2018-06-07 2018-06-07 A kind of open air solar energy enviromental monitoring equipment Active CN208333547U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820879605.6U CN208333547U (en) 2018-06-07 2018-06-07 A kind of open air solar energy enviromental monitoring equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820879605.6U CN208333547U (en) 2018-06-07 2018-06-07 A kind of open air solar energy enviromental monitoring equipment

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CN208333547U true CN208333547U (en) 2019-01-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110687355A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-01-14 长春工程学院 Transmission line shaft tower ground resistance monitoring devices based on accurate measurement technique

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110687355A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-01-14 长春工程学院 Transmission line shaft tower ground resistance monitoring devices based on accurate measurement technique

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