CN208327483U - A kind of electrocoagulation water treatment device - Google Patents
A kind of electrocoagulation water treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208327483U CN208327483U CN201820511699.1U CN201820511699U CN208327483U CN 208327483 U CN208327483 U CN 208327483U CN 201820511699 U CN201820511699 U CN 201820511699U CN 208327483 U CN208327483 U CN 208327483U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- electrocoagulation
- filter
- treatment device
- water treatment
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 238000009297 electrocoagulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000909 electrodialysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 suspended matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910021502 aluminium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011953 bioanalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000008235 industrial water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型提供一种电凝聚水处理装置，它包括有一能去除水中悬浮杂质、色素和重金属的电凝聚器，在所述电凝聚器的凝聚槽后相连有一浮洗槽，在该浮洗槽之后通过一泵相连有过滤器；所述的过滤器为双层滤料过滤器；所述电凝聚器包括凝聚槽、设置在凝聚槽内部的电凝单元以及隔板，所述隔板包括进水板、导流板以及出水板，所述电凝单元设置在导流板与出水板之间。它能有效降低水中的浊度，并使出水浊度小于1；能去除水中有害人体的重金属，并能去除氟，降低色素，对细菌微生物有杀灭和滤除作用，具有结构简单，操作方便，提高净水效果等特点。
The utility model provides an electro-coagulation water treatment device, which comprises an electro-coagulator capable of removing suspended impurities, pigments and heavy metals in water; Afterwards, a filter is connected with a pump; the filter is a double-layer filter material filter; the electrocoagulator includes a coagulation tank, an electrocoagulation unit arranged inside the coagulation tank, and a separator, and the separator includes an inlet A water plate, a guide plate and a water outlet plate, the electrocoagulation unit is arranged between the guide plate and the water outlet plate. It can effectively reduce the turbidity in the water, and make the effluent turbidity less than 1; it can remove heavy metals that are harmful to the human body in the water, and can remove fluorine, reduce pigments, kill and filter bacteria and microorganisms, and has a simple structure and easy operation. , improve the water purification effect and other characteristics.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of water treatment equipment, and in particular to handles, effectively removes to a kind of pair of tap water
Suspended impurity, pigment and heavy metal etc. in water, to meet the primary water treatment device of domestic water, big flow industrial water.
Background technique
Classify by sewage source, sewage treatment is generally divided into production sewage treatment and sanitary sewage disposal.Production waste packet
Trade effluent, agriculture anhydrous and medical sewage etc. are included, and sanitary sewage is exactly the sewage that daily life generates, and refers to various shapes
The inorganic matter of formula and the complex mixture of organic matter, comprising: floating and the size solid particle to suspend；The diffusion of gluey and gel
Object；Pure solution, corresponding sewage treatmentmethod also there are many, mainly include sewage treatment according to its effect can be divided into physical method,
Bioanalysis and three kinds of chemical method, the nondestructive processing technique such as existing physisorphtion, Coagulation Method, only by organic matter from
Liquid phase becomes solid phase, generates secondary pollution, and how to make adsorbent, coagulant regeneration is a problem；And chemistry, biochemistry etc. are handled
Although technology can be with decomposing pollutant, except cleanliness is low, the content of organics in waste water is significantly larger than the discharge of national waste water
Standard can not fundamentally solve the problems, such as organic contamination, can not achieve and waste water be effectively treated.Electrodialysis, film filtering, reverse osmosis
The raw water of the water treatment unit technologies such as saturating and ion exchange needs to carry out prime processing, outstanding in raw water to remove effectively
Floating object, pigment, colloid, heavy metal and bacterial micro-organism and partial organic substances, otherwise will be to above-mentioned ion exchange resin, ion
Exchange and reverse osmosis membrane etc. generate adverse effect.Raw water used at present, prime processing unit or use are with high content of technology
, the water treatment facilities that equipment cost is big or using water treatment efficiency it is poor, be unable to satisfy removal raw water in suspended matter, pigment,
The substances such as colloid, heavy metal, to not can guarantee the long-term efficient stable operation of rear class water treatment facilities.
Utility model content
(1) technical problems to be solved
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, it is simple to provide a kind of structure, easy to operate, can have
Effect removes the substances such as suspended matter, pigment and heavy metal in water removal, to be conducive at the water such as reverse osmosis rear class, electrodialysis and ion exchange
Manage the electrocoagulation water treatment device of the long-term efficient operation of equipment.
(2) technical solution
To solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of electrocoagulation water treatment device, it includes that one can go
The electrocoagulation device of suspended impurity, pigment and heavy metal in water removal is connected with a floating washing slot after the collection surface of the electrocoagulation device,
Filter is connected with by a pump after the floating washing slot, which is characterized in that the electrocoagulation device includes collection surface, setting solidifying
Coagulation unit and partition inside poly- slot, the partition include that water inlet plate, deflector and water outlet plate, the coagulation unit are set
It sets between deflector and water outlet plate.
Further, the coagulation unit includes the cathode and anode of external rectifier power supply, and the filter is bilayer
Filtering material filter.
Further, the rectifier is the automatic rectification of the falling pole dress that one kind can arbitrarily be adjusted within the scope of 0-30 minutes
It sets；The Two-layer filter is the mechanical type filter with recoil cleaning device.
Further, the bottom of the water inlet plate and water outlet plate and collection surface connects, the top of the deflector and collection surface
Portion's connection, the water inlet plate are arranged on the left of deflector, and the water outlet plate is arranged on the right side of deflector.
Further, the anode is made of aluminium, and the anode is annular in shape, and the cathode is arranged in anode
Portion.
Further, the anode side is provided with opening.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model is city, rural area and field work purifier for domestic water, it can be effectively reduced turbid in water
Degree, and make delivery turbidity less than 1；The heavy metal of harmful human body in water removal can be removed, and fluorine removal can be gone, reduces pigment, it is micro- to bacterium
The features such as biology has killing and filters out effect, has structure simple, easy to operate, and purifying water effect is obvious, while using specific knot
The electrocoagulation pond of structure increases the surface area of reaction efficiency and reaction, improves purifying water effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of electrocoagulation device in the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of coagulation unit in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Below
Embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention for illustrating the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1-3, the utility model includes an electrocoagulation that can remove suspended impurity, pigment and heavy metal in water removal
Device 1 is connected with a floating washing slot 2 after the collection surface of the electrocoagulation device 1, is connected with after the floating washing slot 2 by a pump 3
Filter 4, the electrocoagulation device include collection surface 5, the coagulation unit 100 being arranged in inside collection surface 5 and partition, the partition
Including water inlet plate 101, deflector 102 and water outlet plate 103, the setting of coagulation unit 100 is in deflector 102 and water outlet plate
Between 103.
Coagulation unit includes the cathode 7 and anode 8 of external rectifier power supply, and the filter 4 is double-layer filter material filtering
Device.
Wherein, rectifier 6 is the automatic fairing of falling pole that one kind can arbitrarily be adjusted within the scope of 0-30 minutes；It is described
Two-layer filter be one with recoil cleaning device mechanical type filter.
Wherein, water inlet plate 101 and water outlet plate 103 are connect with the bottom of collection surface 5, the top of the deflector and collection surface
Portion's connection, the water inlet plate are arranged on the left of deflector, and the water outlet plate is arranged on the right side of deflector, and the anode 8 uses aluminium
Material is made, and the anode 8 is annular in shape, and side is provided with opening, and between 30-60 degree, the cathode 7 is arranged openings of sizes
In the inside of anode 8, i.e. the center point.
Raw water 9 to be processed enters collection surface 5 through flowmeter 10 with specified flow, flow velocity, while rectifier 6 inputs directly
Galvanic electricity field is handled, and treated, and water flows into the further cohesion floating washing of floating washing slot 2, then inputs Two-layer filter with pump 3
Filtering, water outlet after filtering are limpid water purification.
The utility model using metal aluminum sheet as electrode, when DC power supply connect after, anode metal dissolution, metal ion into
Enter in water, i.e., AI-3e-AI3+ water is by electrolysis H2O → H++OH-.
Positively charged hydrogen ion obtains electronics on cathode becomes hydrogen 2H++2e → H2, and the hydrogen of negative electrical charge is had in solution
The oxygen radical ion Ghandler motion that faces south is dynamic, and in anode discharge, i.e. 4OH- -4e → 2H2O4+2 [0].
After hydroxide ion electric discharge, new nascent oxygen is generated, oxygen bubble is generated in anode, in the hydrogen that cathode generates
Bubble takes suspended matter to the water surface, forms scum layer on the water surface when these bubbles rise, and the substance for taking the water surface to is more, floats
The closeer slag blanket the thicker, then removes dross；Simultaneously under the conditions of pH is greater than 3.8, AI3+ is reacted with OH- again generates AI [OH]
Precipitating, i.e. AI3++30H- → AI [OH] 3.
The suspended particles reacted in the aluminium hydroxide and water generated generate flocculate, just float and divide when flocculate specific gravity is small
From, than it is great when with regard to precipitation and separation.
Electrocoagulation water process not will increase the amount of ions in water, and alum and tri-chlorination iron rule can cause SO4- in water,
The increase of CL- quantity；Electrocoagulation utilizes the oxidation of anode, can destroy pigment, organic matter and kill bacterial micro-organism；Coagulation
The poly- reduction using cathode, removes heavy metal precipitation；
The utility model uses electrocoagulation --- filter combined system, due to using contact cohesion, strengthening mixing and deep
The advanced technologies such as layer filtering, to have the characteristics that skinny device, big flow, low energy consumption and effluent quality are excellent.
When the utility model is used, first opening electrocoagulation device inlet valve to metered flow value, water is filled to electrocoagulation device
Afterwards, then rectifier is opened, is stepped up voltage, until current rating.After the floating washing slot water of electrocoagulation is full, turn on pump feeds the water into double
Layer filtering material filter, after device water outlet to be filtered is qualified, can supply water use.
In conclusion above embodiment is not the restricted embodiment for being the utility model, the technology of all this fields
The modification or equivalent deformation that personnel are carried out on the basis of the substantive content of the utility model, in the skill of the utility model
Art scope.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of electrocoagulation water treatment device, it includes an electrocoagulation that can remove suspended impurity, pigment and heavy metal in water removal
Device is connected with a floating washing slot after the collection surface of the electrocoagulation device, is connected with filter by a pump after the floating washing slot,
It is characterized in that, the electrocoagulation device includes collection surface, the coagulation unit being arranged in inside collection surface and partition, the partition
Including water inlet plate, deflector and water outlet plate, the coagulation unit setting is between deflector and water outlet plate.
2. a kind of electrocoagulation water treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the coagulation unit includes external
The cathode and anode of rectifier power supply, the filter are Two-layer filter.
3. a kind of electrocoagulation water treatment device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the rectifier is that one kind can
The automatic fairing of falling pole arbitrarily adjusted within the scope of 0-30 minutes；The Two-layer filter is clear with recoil
The mechanical type filter of cleaning device.
4. a kind of electrocoagulation water treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water inlet plate and water outlet plate
It is connect with the bottom of collection surface, the top connection of the deflector and collection surface, the water inlet plate is arranged on the left of deflector, institute
Water outlet plate is stated to be arranged on the right side of deflector.
5. a kind of electrocoagulation water treatment device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the anode uses aluminium system
At the anode is annular in shape, and the inside of anode is arranged in the cathode.
6. a kind of electrocoagulation water treatment device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the anode side is provided with out
Mouthful.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820511699.1U CN208327483U (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2018-04-12 | A kind of electrocoagulation water treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820511699.1U CN208327483U (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2018-04-12 | A kind of electrocoagulation water treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208327483U true CN208327483U (en) | 2019-01-04 |
Family
ID=64780922
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820511699.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208327483U (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2018-04-12 | A kind of electrocoagulation water treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208327483U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116102126A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-05-12 | 瑞林环境科技有限公司 | Electrochemical device for removing heavy metal and cooperatively removing fluorine in industrial wastewater |
-
2018
- 2018-04-12 CN CN201820511699.1U patent/CN208327483U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116102126A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-05-12 | 瑞林环境科技有限公司 | Electrochemical device for removing heavy metal and cooperatively removing fluorine in industrial wastewater |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190104 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |