A kind of continuous automatic feeding device of online single tube
Technical field
The utility model belongs to drug or food production mechanical equipment technical field, is related to a kind of drug or food production is used
Feeding device more particularly to a kind of continuous automatic feeding device of online single tube.
Background technique
Vacuum Freezing & Drying Technology is the technology being widely used in pharmacy and field of food.The mistake of its stoste freeze-drying
Journey is generally first by the plate layer of filling liquid to vacuum freeze drier, then by the method for vacuum freeze drying by liquid
In moisture distil, regather dried material.
Due to, by filling liquid to plate layer, increasing required filling work with plate layer number by external equipment pipeline
Work amount just increases, if a kind of situation is that each plate layer is arranged a charge pipe using auto feed, it is such a complicated plus
It is difficult to expect that pipe-line system is come to subsequent pipeline cleaning tape;Another situation is that plate layer is designed to that lifting structure, charge pipe are designed to
The mechanism of stretching structure, such a complexity needs two power to be driven, and increases mechanical complexity, manufacturing cost
And operation energy consumption.
Therefore, under current aforesaid operations mode, the complexity of pipeline or the complexity of mechanism can all influence sterile
Production increases the contaminated risk of product, increases the difficulty of the cleaning validation of system, it is difficult to meet the production of drug or food
Code requirement.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art or defect, provide a kind of online single tube continuously automatically plus
Expect device, only needing a feeding tube can be each continuous auto feed of laminated body on plate layer, and it is tired to solve complicated pipeline cleaning
Difficult problem and complicated operating cost problem reduces pipeline and mechanism, pipeline is made to be easier washing and sterilizing and verifying, drops
The low contaminated risk of product makes product meet production code requirement.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of continuous automatic feeding device of online single tube, positioning are arranged in plate layer feed side, and the plate layer is by several
The lower horizontal folded laminated body combination fallen is constituted;It is characterised in that it includes longitudinal curved surface parallel with the central axis Z of the plate layer
Guide rod, the automatic feeding mechanism being flexibly connected with the curved surface guide rod;
Plate layer feed side described in curved sections face on the curved surface guide rod;The curvilinear path of the curved surface guide rod curved sections
In periodical Wave curved compatible with the vertical interval of any laminated body neighbouring in the plate layer;
The automatic feeding mechanism includes that can move along the longitudinally perpendicular charge pipe moved of the curved sections on the curved surface guide rod
The charging that the linear guide and the charge pipe movable frame that dynamic frame, positioning are threaded through in the charge pipe movable frame are located by connecting
Pipe movable frame drive rod;
Positioning is equipped with a charge pipe, the charging of plate layer described in the discharge port face of the charge pipe on the charge pipe movable frame
It side and can be moved horizontally relative to the plate layer feed side;
On the charge pipe movable frame respectively positioning be equipped with can be along the curved sections intimate surface contact on the curved surface guide rod
Sliding part and control the discharge port of the charge pipe and adjust component relative to the spacing H of the plate layer feed side;
The charge pipe movable frame drive rod is driven, can synchronize and realize the charge pipe movable frame along the curved surface guide rod
The horizontal reciprocating movement of movement in vertical direction and the charge pipe movable frame relative to the curved sections on the curved surface guide rod, finally
Online single tube auto feed is realized under the mating reaction that the spacing adjusts component.
The above-mentioned continuous automatic feeding device of online single tube, in which:
The charge pipe movable frame drive rod and the spaced and parallel setting of the linear guide are by the charge pipe movable frame
In the first plane that the line of the axis centre of drive rod, the linear guide is constituted;
The linear guide and curved surface guide rod is spaced and parallel is arranged in by the linear guide, the curved surface guide rod
In the second plane that the line of axis centre is constituted;First plane is parallel to the plate layer feed side and with described second
Plane is arranged in a mutually vertical manner.
Further,
It is described when being in contact at the sliding part and the wave crest of the curved surface guide rod top-surface camber section on the charge pipe movable frame
Charge pipe is moved horizontally to plate layer charging side direction, until the discharge outlet of the charge pipe is in the plate of the plate layer feed side
Layer body top face position;
It is described when being in contact at the sliding part and the trough of the curved surface guide rod top-surface camber section on the charge pipe movable frame
Charge pipe is moved horizontally to far from plate layer charging side direction, until the discharge port of the charge pipe and the plate layer feed side point
From.
Sliding part on the charge pipe movable frame slides at wave crest from the trough of the curved surface guide rod top-surface camber section
When, the discharge port of the charge pipe generates first level moving distance relative to the plate layer feed side forward direction;
Sliding part on the charge pipe movable frame slides at trough from the wave crest of the curved surface guide rod top-surface camber section
When, the discharge port of the charge pipe reversely generates second relative to the plate layer feed side and moves horizontally distance;
The charge pipe discharge port first level moving distance moves horizontally distance with the second of the charge pipe discharge port
The sum of be equal to the charge pipe discharge port relative to the plate layer feed side amount of movement summation.
The vertical range of any curve cycle of the curved surface guide rod top-surface camber section and any two of plate layer are neighbouring
The vertical interval of the laminated body be consistent.
Further,
The charge pipe movable frame is to combine the sliding sleeve constituted with charge pipe movable frame inside casing by charge pipe movable frame outline border
Structural member;
The charge pipe movable frame outline border and charge pipe movable frame inside casing are that bottom is located at same level by four plates
The rectangular frame that part is integrally vertically connected is fed including the front side plate of curved surface guide rod side described in face, close to the plate layer
The rear side plate of side and the left and right sides plate of the connection front side plate, rear side plate;
The sliding part on the charge pipe movable frame includes being movably arranged on the charge pipe by idler wheel connector
And it can be with the song of the close movable contact of curved sections on the curved surface guide rod in the outside plate face of the front side plate of movable frame outline border
Face guide rod idler wheel;The idler wheel connector positioning is threaded through a pair of of the ear mount being wholely set with the charge pipe movable frame outline border
On;
It includes being symmetrically arranged at the charge pipe that the spacing being arranged on the charge pipe movable frame, which adjusts component,
Horizontal concrete chute on the left and right sides plate of movable frame outline border, on the left and right sides plate of the charge pipe movable frame inside casing described in face
The axis hole of horizontal concrete chute, horizontal interval are threaded through the horizontal concrete chute and the charge pipe movable frame of the charge pipe movable frame outline border
A pair of axle spindles between the axis hole of inside casing, can in the shaft section being respectively sleeved between the charge pipe movable frame inside casing axis hole
Close activity is sticked in the linear guide idler wheel of linear guide longitudinal direction two sides, and setting charge pipe movable frame inside casing with
Compressed spring between the front side plate of charge pipe movable frame outline border.
Positioning is equipped with integrally affixed with the charge pipe on the left or right side plate of the charge pipe movable frame outline border
Charge pipe connecting plate;The charge pipe movable frame drive rod by with its affixed drive rod connecting plate of one be located by connecting on
The end of wheel shaft described in the charge pipe connecting plate opposite side;
The charge pipe movable frame is moved vertically by the linear guide idler wheel along the linear guide, and the song is passed through
Curved sections horizontal reciprocating movement of the face guide rod idler wheel on the curved surface guide rod, and then realize that the discharge port of the charge pipe is opposite
In the flexible adjustment of each laminated body top surface spacing of the plate layer feed side.
End in the horizontal concrete chute of the charge pipe movable frame outline border on the outside of two wheel shaft outer rims with the horizontal concrete chute
Sum of the distance be greater than the charge pipe discharge port second move horizontally distance.
The linear guide limits the freedom degree of the charge pipe movable frame inside casing horizontal direction;The charge pipe is driven to move
Dynamic frame drive rod, the charge pipe movable frame integrally make movement in vertical direction, wherein the charge pipe movable frame inside casing only hangs down
Histogram is opposing stationary to movement, horizontal direction;While the charge pipe movable frame outline border makees movement in vertical direction, horizontal direction
On under the action of the compressed spring, according to the curvilinear path of the curved sections on the curved surface guide rod make periodic reverse level
Movement, to realize that the charge pipe operates the auto feed of each laminated body on the plate layer.
The charge pipe movable frame drive rod can be connected with automation driving mechanism positioning;The automation driving mechanism can
Using any one of hydraulic-driven control, electric drive control or pneumatic actuation control mode.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model relates to the continuous automatic feeding device of online single tube, due to be provided with the charge pipe with charge pipe
Movable frame, and the shift sleeve structure form constituted is combined with charge pipe movable frame inside casing using charge pipe movable frame outline border, cooperation is bent
The limitation of the track of face guide rod and linear guide realizes that the horizontal linear of charge pipe moves back and forth.
2. structure design concept is ingenious, freeze drying box may be implemented and do not open the door, only a root canal road is needed to can be implemented as on plate layer
Each laminated body be carried out continuously feeding operation.Original complicated pipeline or complex mechanism are solved in cleaning, sterilizing and verifying etc.
Generated series of technical in multiple process procedures.
3. driving charge pipe movable frame drive rod, the charge pipe movable frame being attached thereto by the driving mechanism of automation
Vertical movement, that is, be controllable to the time of plate layer charging, to reduce process pipe and complex mechanical structure, reduces because clear
Pollution risk caused by sterilizing residual or dead angle is washed, cost is greatly saved, while improving product quality, meets production rule
Model requirement.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model relates to a kind of online continuous automatic feeding device of single tube overall assembling structural representation
Figure;
Fig. 2 is the portion the C enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that (i.e. charge pipe is in plate layer at curved surface guide rod curved surface wave crest for charge pipe movable frame K idler wheel involved in Fig. 1
Top is in charging state) structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is that (i.e. charge pipe is in plate layer at curved surface guide rod curved surface trough for charge pipe movable frame K idler wheel involved in Fig. 1
Outside be in stop charging state) structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the overlooking structure diagram that the portion A in Fig. 3 is rotated by 90 ° counterclockwise;
Fig. 6 is the overlooking structure diagram that the portion B in Fig. 4 is rotated by 90 ° counterclockwise;
Fig. 7 be the utility model relates to a kind of online continuous automatic feeding device of single tube overall assembling structure left view
Figure;
Fig. 8 is that curved surface guide rod idler wheel involved in Fig. 3 is at curved surface guide rod curved surface wave crest that (i.e. charge pipe is above plate layer
In charging state) structure partial enlarged drawing;
Fig. 9 is that curved surface guide rod idler wheel involved in Fig. 4 is at curved surface guide rod curved surface trough that (i.e. charge pipe is on the outside of plate layer
In stop charging state) structure partial enlarged drawing;
Figure 10 is the vertical range structural schematic diagram of a curve cycle of curved surface guide rod top-surface camber section involved in Fig. 1;
Figure 11 is the vertical interval structural schematic diagram of the adjacent laminated body of any two up and down involved in Fig. 1;
Figure 12 is a kind of schematic perspective view of the online continuous automatic feeding device of single tube involved in Fig. 7;
Figure 13 is the portion the D enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 8;
Figure 14 is the portion the E enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 9;
Figure 15 is the portion the F enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 6.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the figures above, the technical solution of the utility model and beneficial effect are described further and are illustrated.
Please refer to Fig. 1,2, cooperation refering to Fig. 3-15, shown in figure the utility model relates to a kind of online single tube it is continuous
Automatic feeding device, positioning setting is in 11 feed side of plate layer, and by several, the horizontal folded laminated body fallen combines structure to plate layer 11 up and down
At;Its key technology scheme is:
As shown in Fig. 1,2,7, the continuous automatic feeding device of the online single tube of the utility model includes the center of longitudinal direction Yu plate layer
Axis Z parallel curved surface guide rod 1, the automatic feeding mechanism being flexibly connected with curved surface guide rod 1;
Curved sections 1A face plate layer feed side on curved surface guide rod 1;The curvilinear path of 1 curved sections 1A of curved surface guide rod is in and plate
The compatible periodical Wave curved of the vertical interval of neighbouring any laminated body in layer 11;
The utility model relates to automatic feeding mechanism include that can move along the curved sections on curved surface guide rod are longitudinally perpendicular
What the linear guide 7 and charge pipe movable frame K that charge pipe movable frame K, positioning are threaded through in charge pipe movable frame K were located by connecting
Charge pipe movable frame drive rod 6;
On charge pipe movable frame K positioning be equipped with a charge pipe 8,11 feed side of discharge port 8A face plate layer of charge pipe 8 and
It can be moved horizontally relative to 11 feed side of plate layer;
On charge pipe movable frame K respectively positioning be equipped with can be along the cunning of the curved sections 1A intimate surface contact on curved surface guide rod 1
The discharge port 8A of moving part and control charge pipe 8 adjusts component relative to the spacing H of 11 feed side of plate layer;
Charge pipe movable frame drive rod 6 is driven, can synchronize and realize charge pipe movable frame K along the vertical direction of curved surface guide rod 1
The horizontal reciprocating movement of movement and charge pipe movable frame K relative to the curved sections 1A on curved surface guide rod 1, finally in spacing adjusting group
Online single tube auto feed is realized under the mating reaction of part.
As seen in figures 3-6, charge pipe movable frame drive rod 6 and the spaced and parallel setting of linear guide 7 are moved by charge pipe
On the first plane M1 that the line of the axis centre of frame drive rod 6, linear guide 7 is constituted;
Linear guide 7 and the spaced and parallel company that the axis centre by linear guide 7, curved surface guide rod 1 is set of curved surface guide rod 1
On the second plane M2 that line is constituted;First plane M1 is parallel to 11 feed side of plate layer and is mutually perpendicular to set with the second plane M2
It sets.
As shown in Fig. 3-4,8-9, at the wave crest of sliding part on charge pipe movable frame K and 1 top-surface camber section 1A of curved surface guide rod
When being in contact, charge pipe 8 feeds side direction to plate layer 11 and moves horizontally, until the discharge port 8A of charge pipe 8 is in the charging of plate layer 11
The laminated body top face position of side;
When being in contact at the sliding part and the trough of 1 top-surface camber section 1A of curved surface guide rod on charge pipe movable frame K, charge pipe 8
It is moved horizontally to side direction is fed far from plate layer 11, until the discharge port 8A of charge pipe 8 is separated with 11 feed side of plate layer.
When sliding part on charge pipe movable frame K is slid at wave crest from the trough of 1 top-surface camber section 1A of curved surface guide rod, add
The discharge port 8A of expects pipe 8 generates first level moving distance L1 relative to 11 feed side forward direction of plate layer;
When sliding part on charge pipe movable frame K is slid at trough from the wave crest of 1 top-surface camber section 1A of curved surface guide rod, add
The discharge port 8A of expects pipe 8 reversely generates second relative to 11 feed side of plate layer and moves horizontally distance L2;
The discharge port 8A first level moving distance L1 of charge pipe 8 is moved horizontally with the second of the discharge port 8A of charge pipe 8
The sum of distance L2 be equal to charge pipe 8 discharge port 8A relative to 11 feed side of plate layer amount of movement summation L.
As shown in figs. 10-11, the vertical range T of any curve cycle of 1 top-surface camber section 1A of curved surface guide rod and plate layer 11
The vertical interval H of the neighbouring laminated body of any two is consistent.
As shown in Fig. 2,5,6,15, charge pipe movable frame K is by charge pipe movable frame outline border 9 and charge pipe movable frame inside casing
The shift sleeve structure part that 4 combinations are constituted;
Charge pipe movable frame outline border 9 and charge pipe movable frame inside casing 4 are that bottom is located at same level by four plates
The rectangular frame being integrally vertically connected, front side plate 9a, 4a including 1 side of face curved surface guide rod are close to 11 feed side of plate layer
The left and right sides plate 9c, 9d, 4c, 4d of rear side plate 9b, 4b and connection front side plate 9a, 4a, rear side plate 9b, 4b;
Sliding part on charge pipe movable frame K includes being movably arranged on charge pipe movable frame outline border by idler wheel connector 2A
It can roll in the outside plate face of 9 front side plate 9a and with the curved surface guide rod of the close movable contact of curved sections 1A on curved surface guide rod 1
Wheel 2, idler wheel connector 2A positioning are threaded through on a pair of of the ear mount 9-2 being wholely set with charge pipe movable frame outline border 9.
It includes being symmetrically arranged at charge pipe movable frame outline border 9 that the spacing being arranged on charge pipe movable frame K, which adjusts component,
Left and right sides plate 9c, 9d on horizontal concrete chute 9-1, charge pipe movable frame inside casing 4 left and right sides plate 4c, 4d upper face charging
The axis hole (not shown) of the horizontal concrete chute 9-1 of pipe movable frame outline border 9, horizontal interval are threaded through charge pipe movable frame outline border 9
Horizontal concrete chute 9-1 and charge pipe movable frame inside casing 4 axis hole between a pair of axle spindles 10, be respectively sleeved at it is mobile positioned at charge pipe
In shaft section between 4 axis hole of frame inside casing can close activity be sticked in the linear guide idler wheel 5 of the longitudinal two sides of linear guide 7, with
And the compressed spring 3 between charge pipe movable frame inside casing 4 and the front side plate 9a of charge pipe movable frame outline border 9 is set.
Positioning is equipped with affixed with 8 one of charge pipe on left or right side the plate 9c or 9d of charge pipe movable frame outline border 9
Charge pipe connecting plate 12;Charge pipe movable frame drive rod 6 is located by connecting on by the drive rod connecting plate 13 affixed with its one
With the end of 12 opposite side wheel shaft 10 of charge pipe connecting plate;
Charge pipe movable frame K is moved vertically by linear guide idler wheel 5 along linear guide 7, and 2 edge of curved surface guide rod idler wheel is passed through
Curved sections 1A horizontal reciprocating movement on curved surface guide rod 1, and then realize the discharge port 8A of charge pipe 8 relative to 11 feed side of plate layer
Each laminated body top surface spacing flexible adjustment.
As shown in Fig. 8-9,13-14, in the horizontal concrete chute 9-1 of charge pipe movable frame outline border 9 on the outside of two 10 outer rims of wheel shaft
Be greater than the discharge port 8A of charge pipe 8 with the sum of end the distance S1 and S2 of horizontal concrete chute 9-1 S second moves horizontally distance
L2, i.e., S1+S2=S as illustrated in the drawing, the end water of maximum distance S≤second in 10 outer rim of wheel shaft outside and horizontal concrete chute 9-1
Flat moving distance L2.
The freedom degree of limitation 4 horizontal direction of charge pipe movable frame inside casing of linear guide 7;Drive charge pipe movable frame drive rod
6, charge pipe movable frame K integrally makees movement in vertical direction, wherein charge pipe movable frame inside casing 4 only makees movement in vertical direction, level
Direction is opposing stationary;While charge pipe movable frame outline border 9 makees movement in vertical direction, in compressed spring 3 in horizontal direction
Under effect, make periodic reverse horizontal movement according to the curvilinear path of the curved sections 1A on curved surface guide rod 1, to realize charge pipe
The auto feed operation of each laminated body on 8 pairs of plate layers 11.
The utility model relates to charge pipe movable frame drive rod 6 can with automation driving mechanism positioning be connected.This is practical
The novel automation driving mechanism being related to can be used in hydraulic-driven control, electric drive control or pneumatic actuation control mode
It is any.
Above embodiments are only for illustration of the utility model, rather than limitations of the present invention, related technical field
Technical staff can make various transformation or modification, therefore in the case where not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model
All equivalent technical solutions also should belong to the scope of the utility model, should be limited by each claim.