CN208303417U - A kind of rotary multifunctional petroleum long-distance transport pipes washer - Google Patents
A kind of rotary multifunctional petroleum long-distance transport pipes washer Download PDFInfo
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- CN208303417U CN208303417U CN201820608596.7U CN201820608596U CN208303417U CN 208303417 U CN208303417 U CN 208303417U CN 201820608596 U CN201820608596 U CN 201820608596U CN 208303417 U CN208303417 U CN 208303417U
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- petroleum
- spring blade
- distance transport
- transport pipes
- petroleum pipeline
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of rotary multifunctional petroleum long-distance transport pipes washers, including be arranged in petroleum pipeline by live oil push revolution figure body and several be evenly distributed in a ring the side of body and can with petroleum pipeline inner wall residue occur cut movement thin-walled plate switchblade piece, the maximum gauge that the spring blade institute group circularizes less than or equal to petroleum pipeline internal diameter.The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model pushes the movement of body to be rotationally advancing using oil flow, to realize that spring blade removes the attachment of petroleum pipeline inner surface in a manner of rotational shear, it does not need to be additionally provided power, the number of structures entered inside petroleum pipeline can be reduced, reduce the risk for introducing new impurity, do not passed through at bend and valve by the length limitation of petroleum pipeline and can be realized, can be realized continuous cleaning, the transmission of petroleum will not be hindered.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to pipeline cleaning fields, are that a kind of rotary multifunctional petroleum long-distance transport pipes are clear specifically
Wash device.
Background technique
Petroleum long-distance transport pipes save cost during transporting petroleum, improve the safety of transport, suffered topographic constraints power
Small, in China northeast, Sino-Russian east line NG Pipeline Construction just accelerates to promote comprehensively.In big southwest, middle Burma crude oil pipeline puts into operation,
New power is injected for southwest economic development.Giant dragon even China and foreign countries, pass through Divine Land in length and breadth, long-distance transport pipes as push economic development and
The tie of China and foreign countries' friendship.
Inner wall of the pipe amount of scale buildup becomes larger, and the oil transportation internal diameter oil transportation efficiency that becomes smaller is greatly reduced, and China is in pipeline cleaning
Aspect majority is more and more intensive with China Petroleum pipe network using introducing external cleaning device, using external washer institute band
The worry come generates immediately, if is really that the washer singly deposited has been put into pipeline, some significant datas of pipeline are
No to have been transferred into terminal, some national security problems such as layout of pipe network have to take into account that into, and Lanzhou University of Science & Technology makees
For defence education demonstration school, it is actively developed relevant tube cleaning arrangement.With putting more effort for petroleum pipeline network construction, petroleum is defeated
The increasing of amount, western two wires, western three line west sections day throughput rate are promoted to 1.7 billion cubic meters by 1.2 billion cubic meters.Transfering natural gas from the west to the east one, two,
Three spool Movement Capabilities reach daily 2.2 billion cubic meter.Compared with 2016, west area natural gas line conveying capacity is improved
30%.Yunnan multi-product pipeline network all puts into operation, and middle Burma crude oil pipeline national section is gone into operation, Sino-Russian crude oil two wires perforation, and 2017 11
Months 27 days, makes tranquil interconnection in three lines of transferring natural gas from the west to the east and go into operation, on December 13rd, 2017, Sino-Russian east line natural gas pipeline projects test section
It summarizes and Accelerating The Construction mobilization meeting holds in Langfang in Hebei Province comprehensively.
After oil extraction comes out, ingredient is extremely complex, includes nitrogenous compound, sulfur-containing compound, colloid, pitch etc.
Deng, petroleum long-distance transport pipes transport crude oil for a long time or product oil, and the mixtures such as pitch are attached to tube wall surface and are difficult to clear up in oil,
Chemical method cleaning influences the continuative transport of petroleum, also needs to post-process chemical substance washer, the cleaning of petroleum long-distance transport pipes
It is most important.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of rotary multifunctional petroleum long-distance transport pipes washer,
Petroleum pipeline inner surface attachment is removed by physics mode, avoids causing petroleum to interrupt transport because chemical method is cleared up.
The technical solution that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows: a kind of rotary multifunctional petroleum long-distance transport pipes
Washer, including the revolution figure body pushed in petroleum pipeline by live oil and several uniform point in a ring is arranged in
Cloth body side and the mobile thin-walled plate switchblade piece of cutting can occur with petroleum pipeline inner wall residue, it is described
The maximum gauge that spring blade institute group circularizes is less than or equal to the internal diameter of petroleum pipeline.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this programme pushes the movement of body to be rotationally advancing using oil flow, from
And realize that spring blade removes the attachment of petroleum pipeline inner surface in a manner of rotational shear, it does not need to be additionally provided power,
The number of structures entered inside petroleum pipeline can be reduced, reduces the risk for introducing new impurity, not by the length of petroleum pipeline
Degree is limited and be can be realized to be passed through at bend and valve, be can be realized continuous cleaning, will not be hindered the transmission of petroleum.
Based on the above technical solution, the utility model can also do following improvement.
Further, it is provided with the through-hole coaxial with body in the body, is provided with several in the through-hole and holds
By the baffle of petroleum thrust.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: setting through-hole can reduce the quality of body, so that body is more
It is easy to be pushed, can be avoided body and the circulation of petroleum is caused to hinder.
Based on the above technical solution, the utility model can also do following improvement.
Further, the baffle is evenly distributed in a ring on the inner surface of through-hole, the length direction of the baffle
Axis direction relative to body is obliquely installed.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: under the impetus of petroleum, the baffle being obliquely installed can
Body is allowed to bear torque and rotate, so that the spring blade on body rotates relative to the inner surface of petroleum pipeline,
So as to cut under the double action advanced and rotated the attachment of petroleum pipeline inner surface, is conducive to improve and cut
The efficiency cut.
Based on the above technical solution, the utility model can also do following improvement.
Further, the length direction of the spring blade is identical as the axis direction of body or tilts.
Using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is: can increase spring blade with this and oil-piping inner surface adheres to
Effective contact area of object, to improve the efficiency of cutting.
Based on the above technical solution, the utility model can also do following improvement.
Further, the S type that the spring blade is positive vertical.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: spring blade being designed as to upright S type, so that spring blade
Itself have certain elasticity, avoids spring blade from causing to crumble with attachment rigid contact, be conducive to extend spring blade
Service life.
Based on the above technical solution, the utility model can also do following improvement.
Further, the spring blade is made of spring steel.
Using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is: can increase the elasticity of spring blade with this to extend switchblade
The service life of piece.
Based on the above technical solution, the utility model can also do following improvement.
Further, the body is truncated cone-shaped, and the small end of the body is directed toward the side of oil flow in petroleum pipeline
To.
Using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is: making spring blade ecto-entad layer by layer to attachment with this
Object is cut, and the spring blade of body front end is avoided to be easily damaged because cutting output is excessive, to be conducive to protect spring
Blade simultaneously prolongs its service life.
Based on the above technical solution, the utility model can also do following improvement.
Further, be threaded with fixed plate spring blade being fitted on body on the body.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: spring blade being fitted on body and can be subtracted using fixed plate
The impaired economic loss of few blade, enables spring blade to be used for a long time, and only need to be by bullet after spring breaks down
Spring blade is changed, other parts may continue to using.
Based on the above technical solution, the utility model can also do following improvement.
Further, microprocessor and the locating module connecting respectively with microprocessor, sensing are provided in the body
Device and data transmission blocks.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: convenient for being tracked and positioning to body, and being easy to implement
Some data of inner wall of the pipe are collected, such as the data such as roughness, degree of corrosion, fouling thickness, to facilitate construction party
It collects the charges.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the structural formula of the utility model is intended to；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 2；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 3；
Fig. 4 uses schematic diagram for the utility model；
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1, body, 2, spring blade, 3, baffle, 4, fixed plate, 5, petroleum pipeline.
Specific embodiment
The principles of the present invention and feature are described below in conjunction with attached drawing, example is served only for explaining that this is practical
It is novel, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1:
As Figure 1 and Figure 4, in the present embodiment, a kind of rotary multifunctional petroleum long-distance transport pipes washer, including setting
The revolution figure body 1 pushed in petroleum pipeline 5 by live oil is evenly distributed on the side of body 1 with several in a ring
Face simultaneously can rotate the mobile thin-walled plate switchblade piece 2 of cutting, the switchblade with 5 inner wall residue of petroleum pipeline
The maximum gauge that 2 groups of piece circularize is less than or equal to the internal diameter of petroleum pipeline 5.
Using the thrust generated when oil flow to body 1, make body 1 that petroleum be followed to be rotationally advancing together, to drive
Spring blade 2 on body 1 is mobile, when the attachment of spring blade 2 and petroleum pipeline inner surface contacts, can make switchblade
Piece 2 occurs relative movement with attachment and cuts off attachment.
It does not need additionally to use driving structure with this, does not need the mobile energy supply that the consumption energy is body 1, energy can be reduced
The consumption in source avoids introducing new impurity into petroleum pipeline, and does not need to interrupt the transmission of petroleum.
The body 1 is advantageously ensured that 1 Mass Distribution of body is uniform, is conducive to retainer using revolution three-dimensional-structure
The axis of body 1 is overlapped with the axis of petroleum pipeline.So as to all be carried out clearly to 5 inner surface whole circumference direction of petroleum pipeline
It washes.
The body 1 is truncated cone-shaped, and the small end of the body 1 is directed toward the direction of oil flow in petroleum pipeline 5.With
This makes the spring blade 2 close to 1 small end of body maximum at a distance from 5 inner surface of petroleum pipeline, makes the bullet close to 1 big end of body
Spring blade 2 is minimum at a distance from 5 inner surface of petroleum pipeline, and the small end of body 1 is directed toward to the side of oil flow in petroleum pipeline 5
To so that the spring blade 2 close to 1 small end of body is first contacted with attachment, so as in order by attachment ecto-entad
Excision in layer reduces the pressure that spring blade 2 is born, spring blade 2 is avoided to be broken off, extends making for spring blade 2
Use the service life.So that spring blade 2 successively strike off avoiding disposably striking off to the fouling of 5 inner wall of petroleum pipeline brings low efficiency
Under drawback.Stage body design in order to increase the circulation of pipe cleaner, at bend and valve more easily by.
The spring blade 2 is upright S type.So that spring blade 2 is designed as upright S type and increases spring blade
2 elasticity, and spring blade 2 is divided for the c-type cutter hub close to free end and the c-type cutter hub far from free end.Make close to certainly
By the opening direction for the c-type cutter hub held towards the rotation direction of body 1, the free end shape of the c-type cutter hub close to free end is utilized
Attachment is cut off at cutting edge.
When the c-type cutter hub close to free end is contacted with attachment, attachment applies the c-type cutter hub close to free end anti-
Active force makes the part cutter hub have the tendency that opposite direction is mobile, and compresses the c-type cutter hub far from free end, makes far from free end
C-type cutter hub must be open and have the tendency that closure.To absorb generation when spring blade 2 is contacted with attachment using the structure of S type
Impact force, thus prevent spring blade 2 damage.
C-type cutter hub close to free end can be cut into attachment with the direction along 5 circumferencial direction of petroleum pipeline, be subtracted
When small c-type cutter hub incision attachment and the contact area of attachment, so that the pressure born in attachment unit area is increased,
So that attachment is easier to be cut.The design of S type can make spring blade 2 not damage knife when crossing the big particle of hardness
Piece.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Fig. 2, on the basis of the above embodiments, in the present embodiment, being provided in the body 1 and body 1
Coaxial through-hole is provided with several baffles 3 for bearing petroleum thrusts in the through-hole.Oil flow is born using baffle 3
When the pressure difference that generates make that the power of axial-movement resolves into axial force and body 1 rotates required tangential force and sends out body 1
Raw displacement of the lines and angular displacement.By the way that 1 aperture of body can reduce to the weight of body 1 itself, reduce body 1 for spring blade 2
The degree of press-bending avoids the highest point spacing of spring blade 2 and 5 inner surface of petroleum pipeline excessive and cleaning efficiency is caused to reduce.
And prevent that the weight of body 1 itself is larger and causes petroleum that can not push and results in blockage.In the present embodiment, it is other do not describe it is interior
Hold same as the previously described embodiments, therefore does not repeat.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in figure 3, on the basis of the above embodiments, in the present embodiment, the baffle 3 is evenly distributed in a ring
On the inner surface of through-hole, the length direction of the baffle 3 is obliquely installed relative to the axis direction of body 1.Make the length of baffle 3
Degree direction is obliquely installed relative to the axis direction of body 1, and the length direction of baffle 3 can be made relative to the direction of oil flow
It is obliquely installed, while baffle 3 bears petroleum thrust and prolongs axial movement, so that baffle is born torque and body 1 is driven to rotate,
So as to drive the attachment of rotation cutting 5 inner surface of petroleum pipeline of spring blade 2 to improve the efficiency of cutting attachment.This
In embodiment, other contents not described are same as the previously described embodiments, therefore do not repeat.
Embodiment 4:
On the basis of the above embodiments, in the present embodiment, the length direction of the spring blade 2 and the axis of body 1
Line direction is identical or tilts.
Keep the length direction of spring blade 2 identical as the axis direction of body 1, spring blade 2 can be made with maximum face
Product is contacted with attachment, so that attachment be struck off.It can be improved the efficiency of cleaning attachment, with this convenient for keeping attachment complete
It is removed from 5 inner surface of petroleum pipeline, but the pressure that spring blade 2 is born is maximum.
Make spring blade 2 length direction and body 1 axis direction tilt, can make spring blade 2 along with petroleum
The inclined direction in flow direction is cut into inside attachment, then is cut away attachment by the rotation of spring blade 2, can with this
When reducing the pressure that spring blade 2 is born, but cutting attachment, residual might have.It is other not describe in the present embodiment
Content is same as the previously described embodiments, therefore does not repeat.
Embodiment 5:
On the basis of the above embodiments, in the present embodiment, the spring blade 2 is made of spring steel.Using bullet
Spring steel production spring blade 2 can increase the elasticity of spring blade 2, prevent spring blade 2 from destroying the inner surface of petroleum pipeline 5,
Also there is biggish elastic limit, strength degree, yield ratio, anti-relaxation ability using spring blade 2 made of spring steel, and
Have the performances such as heat-resisting, low temperature resistant, anti-oxidant and anticorrosive.In the present embodiment, other contents not described and above-described embodiment
It is identical, therefore do not repeat.
Embodiment 6:
On the basis of the above embodiments, it in the present embodiment, is threaded on the body 1 and presses spring blade 2
Fixed plate 4 on body 1, spring blade, which is fitted on body, using fixed plate can reduce the impaired economic damage of blade
It loses, spring blade is used for a long time, and spring blade need to only be changed after spring breaks down, other parts
May continue to using.In the present embodiment, other contents not described are same as the previously described embodiments, therefore do not repeat.
Embodiment 7:
On the basis of the above embodiments, in the present embodiment, be provided in the body 1 microprocessor and respectively with it is micro-
Locating module, sensor and the data transmission blocks of processor connection.It is fixed in real time that this programme carries out body 1 using locating module
Position, and transfer data to microprocessor and handled, after microprocessor processes, then pass through data transmission blocks to outgoing
It send, the data transmission blocks communication connection has the data reception module for receiving data.By receiving end to data again
Handled the positioning and tracking realized to body 1.The microprocessor can connect power module and be microprocessor,
The power supplies such as locating module, sensor and data transmission blocks use.In the present embodiment, the microprocessor, locating module, biography
Sensor, data transmission blocks, data reception module and power module are the common knowledge and customary means that this field is shield personnel,
The content that those skilled in the art record according to this programme selects any one microprocessor, positioning mould under the conditions of the prior art
Block, sensor, data transmission blocks, data reception module and power module can be realized said effect, microprocessor, positioning
The specific structures such as module, sensor, data transmission blocks, data reception module and power module and working principle are also not as this
The improvement of scheme, herein not to microprocessor, locating module, sensor, data transmission blocks, data reception module and power supply
The isostructural specific structure of module, circuit diagram and working principle are defined.With this convenient for body 1 is tracked and is positioned,
And it is easy to implement and some data of inner wall of the pipe is collected, such as the data such as roughness, degree of corrosion, fouling thickness, from
And construction party is facilitated to collect the charges in the present embodiment, other contents not described are same as the previously described embodiments, therefore do not repeat.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all practical at this
Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of rotary multifunctional petroleum long-distance transport pipes washer, it is characterised in that: lead to including being arranged in petroleum pipeline (5)
Cross live oil promotion revolution figure body (1) and several be evenly distributed on the side of body (1) in a ring and can be with
The mobile thin-walled plate switchblade piece (2) of cutting, spring blade (2) institute group occur for petroleum pipeline (5) inner wall residue
The maximum gauge circularized is less than or equal to the internal diameter of petroleum pipeline (5).
2. a kind of rotary multifunctional petroleum long-distance transport pipes washer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
It is provided with the through-hole coaxial with body (1) in body (1), several baffles for bearing petroleum thrust are provided in the through-hole
(3)。
3. a kind of rotary multifunctional petroleum long-distance transport pipes washer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described
Baffle (3) is evenly distributed in a ring on the inner surface of through-hole, and the length direction of the baffle (3) is relative to body (1)
Axis direction is obliquely installed.
4. a kind of rotary multifunctional petroleum long-distance transport pipes washer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described
The length direction of spring blade (2) is identical as the axis direction of body (1) or tilts.
5. a kind of according to claim 1, rotary multifunctional petroleum long-distance transport pipes washer described in any one of 2,3,4,
Be characterized in that: the spring blade (2) is upright S type.
6. a kind of rotary multifunctional petroleum long-distance transport pipes washer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described
Spring blade (2) is made of spring steel.
7. a kind of according to claim 1, rotary multifunctional petroleum long-distance transport pipes washer described in any one of 2,3,4,6,
It is characterized by: the body (1) is truncated cone-shaped, the small end of the body (1) is directed toward (5) oil flow in petroleum pipeline
Direction.
8. a kind of rotary multifunctional petroleum long-distance transport pipes washer according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described
Be threaded with the fixed plate (4) spring blade (2) being fitted on body (1) on body (1).
9. a kind of according to claim 1, rotary multifunctional petroleum long-distance transport pipes cleaning described in any one of 2,3,4,6,8
Device, it is characterised in that: be provided with microprocessor and the locating module connecting respectively with microprocessor in the body (1), pass
Sensor and data transmission blocks.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820608596.7U CN208303417U (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | A kind of rotary multifunctional petroleum long-distance transport pipes washer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820608596.7U CN208303417U (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | A kind of rotary multifunctional petroleum long-distance transport pipes washer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208303417U true CN208303417U (en) | 2019-01-01 |
Family
ID=64714508
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820608596.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208303417U (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | A kind of rotary multifunctional petroleum long-distance transport pipes washer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208303417U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116140304A (en) * | 2023-04-20 | 2023-05-23 | 中建材(合肥)钢构科技有限公司 | Steel pipe end inner wall cleaning device |
-
2018
- 2018-04-26 CN CN201820608596.7U patent/CN208303417U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116140304A (en) * | 2023-04-20 | 2023-05-23 | 中建材(合肥)钢构科技有限公司 | Steel pipe end inner wall cleaning device |
| CN116140304B (en) * | 2023-04-20 | 2023-06-23 | 中建材(合肥)钢构科技有限公司 | Steel pipe end inner wall cleaning device |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190101 Termination date: 20200426 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |