CN208302357U - A kind of lower petroleum filter of oil loss - Google Patents

A kind of lower petroleum filter of oil loss Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208302357U
CN208302357U CN201820534086.XU CN201820534086U CN208302357U CN 208302357 U CN208302357 U CN 208302357U CN 201820534086 U CN201820534086 U CN 201820534086U CN 208302357 U CN208302357 U CN 208302357U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
filter
oil
electric push
motor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820534086.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈祥
陈刚
王润宇
张铭
李松泽
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Southwest Petroleum University
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Southwest Petroleum University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种石油损耗较低的石油过滤装置,包括固定块、过滤网兜、过滤外壳、盖板、转轴一、底部外壳、输入管、电动抽油泵、输出管、电动机一、底座、阀门、水流出入管、观察窗、搅拌杆、电动推杆一、电动推杆二、挤压板、大口径滤网、注入管、滑槽、滑块、齿轮一、齿轮二和电动机二。本实用新型为一种降低石油过滤的损耗的石油过滤装置,其中通过过滤网兜对开采出的原油进行过滤,在通过在过滤网兜的两端设置电动推杆一和电动推杆二以及挤压板对过滤石油后的过滤网兜进行挤压,保证将过滤网兜上粘粘在网兜表面的石油最大限度的排出,降低石油过滤时的损耗。

The utility model discloses an oil filter device with low oil loss, comprising a fixed block, a filter net pocket, a filter shell, a cover plate, a rotating shaft, a bottom shell, an input pipe, an electric oil pump, an output pipe, a motor, a base, Valve, water inlet and outlet pipe, observation window, stirring rod, electric push rod 1, electric push rod 2, extrusion plate, large-diameter filter screen, injection pipe, chute, slider, gear 1, gear 2 and motor 2. The utility model relates to a petroleum filtration device for reducing the loss of petroleum filtration, wherein the extracted crude oil is filtered through a filter net pocket, and an electric push rod 1, an electric push rod 2 and a squeeze plate are arranged at both ends of the filter net pocket. Squeeze the filter bag after filtering the oil to ensure that the oil sticking to the surface of the filter bag is discharged to the maximum extent and reduce the loss of oil filtration.

Description

A kind of lower petroleum filter of oil loss
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of filter device, specifically a kind of lower petroleum filter of oil loss belongs to Petroleum filter plant technical field.
Background technique
Petroleum, one of main object of geological prospecting are a kind of sticky, dark brown liquid, referred to as " industrial blood There are petroleum storage in liquid ", upper crustal some areas, and main component is the mixture of various alkane, cycloalkane, aromatic hydrocarbon, petroleum There is biogenic deposit to become oil and the oily two kinds of theories of petrochemical industry at oil machine reason, the former more widely receives, it is believed that petroleum be ancient times ocean or Biology in lake is formed by very long evolution, is belonged to biogenic deposit and is become oil, non-renewable;The latter thinks that petroleum is by the earth's crust Interior carbon itself generates, and unrelated with biology, renewable, petroleum is mainly used as fuel oil and gasoline and many chemical works Industry product, such as solution, chemical fertilizer, insecticide and plastics raw material.
During the filtration process because petroleum itself is more sticky, when filtering, will cause a large amount of existing petroleum filter Petroleum is sticked on filter screen, causes unnecessary loss, and the petroleum produced from ground end contains a large amount of little particle sandstone, seeks Normal screening and filtering is difficult to thoroughly remove.Therefore, a kind of lower petroleum filter of oil loss is proposed regarding to the issue above.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that solve the above-mentioned problems and provides a kind of lower petroleum mistake of oil loss Filter device.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose, a kind of lower petroleum filtering dress of oil loss It sets, including injection pipe and is fixedly connected on the heavy caliber strainer of injection pipe bottom end, the bottom end connection filtering of the injection pipe is outer The top side wall of shell, the top of the filter shell are fixedly connected with fixed block, and the fixed block is fixedly connected with the end of the filtering string bag Portion, the side wall of the filter shell open up sliding slot, and the sliding slot is slidably connected sliding block, and one end of the sliding block is fixedly connected electronic Push rod two, the output end of the electric pushrod two are fixedly connected with stripper plate, and the bottom end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with electric pushrod one Output end, the electric pushrod one is fixedly connected on the side wall of filter shell, and the bottom end surface of the filter shell is fixed to be connected Motor two is connect, the output end of the motor two is fixedly connected with gear one, and the gear one engages connection gear two, the tooth The ends that wheel two is fixedly connected on cover board, the cover board are rotatablely connected the end of filter shell by shaft one, outside the filtering The bottom end of shell is fixedly connected with bottom shell, and the bottom end of the bottom shell is fixedly connected with pedestal, and the inner cavity of the pedestal is fixed to be connected Motor one is connect, the output end of the motor one runs through the bottom end of bottom shell, and the output end of the motor one extends to In the inner cavity of bottom shell and it is fixedly connected with stirring rod, the one side wall of the bottom shell is equipped with observation window, the bottom shell Side wall be entered one end of pipe and run through, the input terminal of the other end connection Dynamoelectric oil well pump of the input pipe, the electronic pumping The output end of oil pump is connected to efferent duct, and the other side side wall connection water flow of the bottom shell enters and leaves one end of pipe, the water flow The other end for entering and leaving pipe installs valve.
Preferably, the observation window and input pipe be in the same horizontal line.
Preferably, the number of the cover board is two, and two cover boards are rotatably connected on the bottom end two of filter shell respectively Side.
Preferably, the filtering string bag opens up the pocket of several quadratic mesh, and the area of rectangular channel for a kind of surface It is 3-5 millimeters.
Preferably, the heavy caliber strainer be it is a kind of have groups of metal filaments at plate body, and the rectangle of heavy caliber screen surface Hole is 5-8 centimetres.
Preferably, the number of the electric pushrod one is two, and two electric pushrods one are respectively fixedly connected with and are filtering The both ends side wall of shell.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model is filtered by filtering the crude oil of the split extraction of the string bag, by the both ends of the filtering string bag Electric pushrod one and electric pushrod two and stripper plate is arranged to squeeze the filtering string bag after filtering oil, guaranteeing will filtering The petroleum that string bag surface is sticked on the string bag is discharged to greatest extent, reduces loss when petroleum filtering.
2, by heavy caliber net filtration net, the string bag and by water, to the soil in using, impurity are filtered at any time etc., point So that filter effect is more preferable, filter efficiency is higher for grade filtering, and the characteristic by petroleum than the light weight of water, tiny in petroleum The soil rubble submerged of particle, completes fine impurity removal, and removal of impurities degree is higher.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the utility model sliding slot and sliding block;
Fig. 3 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the utility model filter shell and cover board.
In figure: 1, fixed block, 2, the filtering string bag, 3, filter shell, 4, cover board, 5, shaft one, 6, bottom shell, 7, input Pipe, 8, Dynamoelectric oil well pump, 9, efferent duct, 10, motor one, 11, pedestal, 12, valve, 13, water flow discrepancy pipe, 14, observation window, 15, stirring rod, 16, electric pushrod one, 17, electric pushrod two, 18, stripper plate, 19, heavy caliber strainer, 20, injection pipe, 21, cunning Slot, 22, sliding block, 23, gear one, 24, gear two, 25, motor two.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-3, a kind of lower petroleum filter of oil loss, packet includes injection pipe 20 and fixes It is connected to the heavy caliber strainer 19 of 20 bottom end of injection pipe, the top side wall of the bottom end connection filter shell 3 of the injection pipe 20, institute The top for stating filter shell 3 is fixedly connected with fixed block 1, and the fixed block 1 is fixedly connected with the end of the filtering string bag 2, the filtering The side wall of shell 3 opens up sliding slot 21, and the sliding slot 21 is slidably connected sliding block 22, and one end of the sliding block 22 is fixedly connected with electronic push away Bar 2 17, the output end of the electric pushrod 2 17 are fixedly connected with stripper plate 18, and the bottom end of the sliding block 22 is fixedly connected electronic The output end of push rod 1, the electric pushrod 1 are fixedly connected on the side wall of filter shell 3, for that will filter in the string bag 2 Residual petroleum squeeze out, the bottom end surface of the filter shell 3 is fixedly connected with motor 2 25, the output of the motor 2 25 End is fixedly connected with gear 1, and the gear 1 engages connection gear 2 24, and the gear 2 24 is fixedly connected on cover board 4 End, the cover board 4 are rotatablely connected the end of filter shell 3 by shaft 1, and the bottom end of the filter shell 3 is fixedly connected Bottom shell 6, the bottom end of the bottom shell 6 are fixedly connected with pedestal 11, and the inner cavity of the pedestal 11 is fixedly connected with motor one 10, the output end of the motor 1 runs through the bottom end of bottom shell 6, and the output end of the motor 1 extends to bottom In the inner cavity of portion's shell 6 and it is fixedly connected with stirring rod 15, the one side wall of the bottom shell 6 is equipped with observation window 14, the bottom One end that the side wall of shell 6 is entered pipe 7 is run through, the input terminal of the other end connection Dynamoelectric oil well pump 8 of the input pipe 7, institute The output end connection efferent duct 9 of Dynamoelectric oil well pump 8 is stated, the other side side wall connection water flow of the bottom shell 6 enters and leaves pipe 13 One end, the other end that the water flow enters and leaves pipe 13 install valve 12, realize the function of removing tiny particles content.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the observation window 14 is with input pipe 7 in same horizontal line On, convenient for observation internal precipitate situation.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the number of the cover board 4 is two, and two cover boards 4 divide It is not rotatably connected on the bottom end two sides of filter shell 3, prevents from entering using reflux in filter shell 3.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the filtering string bag 2 is that a kind of surface opens up several squares The pocket of shape mesh, and the area of rectangular channel is 3-5 millimeters, realizes the function of second filtering.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the heavy caliber strainer 19 be it is a kind of have groups of metal filaments at Plate body, and the rectangular opening on 19 surface of heavy caliber strainer is 5-8 centimetres, filters bulk soil stone.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the number of the electric pushrod 1 is two, and two Electric pushrod 1 is respectively fixedly connected with the both ends side wall in filter shell 3, for squeezing the petroleum being attached on the filtering string bag 2.
When the utility model is used, the petroleum at exploitation is poured into filter shell 3 by injection pipe 20, filter shell The heavy caliber strainer 19 on 3 tops, filters out the clod and stone of bulk, filtered petroleum enter in the filtering string bag 2 carry out into The filtering of one step after the filtering string bag 2 filters, opens electric pushrod 2 17 and squeezes 2 top of the filtering string bag, opening electric pushrod One 16 one end stripper plates 18 are squeezed out the petroleum adhered in the string bag 2 is filtered, and after petroleum entirely falls in bottom shell 6, are opened electronic 2 25 band moving gear 1 of machine and the rotation of gear 2 24 enter and leave pipe 13 by water flow and inject water into bottom to realize closing cover board 4 In the inner cavity of portion's shell 6, the stopping when water reaches observation window 14 with the separator bar used opens motor 1 and drives stirring rod 15 accelerate the little particle sandstone precipitating in petroleum.After the completion of precipitating, extraction storage will be used by opening Dynamoelectric oil well pump 8, passed through Water flow enters and leaves pipe 13 and water is discharged.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that by fall in claim containing with important document All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (6)

1.一种石油损耗较低的石油过滤装置,包括注入管(20)以及固定连接在注入管(20)底端的大口径滤网(19),其特征在于:所述注入管(20)的底端连通过滤外壳(3)的顶端侧壁,所述过滤外壳(3)的顶端固定连接固定块(1),所述固定块(1)固定连接过滤网兜(2)的端部,所述过滤外壳(3)的侧壁开设滑槽(21),所述滑槽(21)滑动连接滑块(22),所述滑块(22)的一端固定连接电动推杆二(17),所述电动推杆二(17)的输出端固定连接挤压板(18),所述滑块(22)的底端固定连接电动推杆一(16)的输出端,所述电动推杆一(16)固定连接在过滤外壳(3)的侧壁,所述过滤外壳(3)的底端表面固定连接电动机二(25),所述电动机二(25)的输出端固定连接齿轮一(23),所述齿轮一(23)啮合连接齿轮二(24),所述齿轮二(24)固定连接在盖板(4)的端部,所述盖板(4)通过转轴一(5)转动连接过滤外壳(3)的端部,所述过滤外壳(3)的底端固定连接底部外壳(6),所述底部外壳(6)的底端固定连接底座(11),所述底座(11)的内腔固定连接电动机一(10),所述电动机一(10)的输出端贯穿底部外壳(6)的底端,所述电动机一(10)的输出端延伸至底部外壳(6)的内腔中且固定连接搅拌杆(15),所述底部外壳(6)的一侧壁设有观察窗(14),所述底部外壳(6)的侧壁被输入管(7)的一端贯穿,所述输入管(7)的另一端连通电动抽油泵(8)的输入端,所述电动抽油泵(8)的输出端连通输出管(9),所述底部外壳(6)的另一侧侧壁连通水流出入管(13)的一端,所述水流出入管(13)的另一端安装阀门(12)。1. A petroleum filter device with lower oil consumption, comprising an injection pipe (20) and a large-diameter filter screen (19) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the injection pipe (20), characterized in that: the injection pipe (20) has a The bottom end communicates with the top side wall of the filter housing (3), the top end of the filter housing (3) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (1), and the fixing block (1) is fixedly connected to the end of the filter net pocket (2). The side wall of the filter housing (3) is provided with a chute (21), the chute (21) is slidably connected to the slider (22), and one end of the slider (22) is fixedly connected to the second electric push rod (17), so The output end of the second electric push rod (17) is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate (18), and the bottom end of the slider (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod one (16), and the electric push rod one (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod one (16). 16) Fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter housing (3), the bottom surface of the filter housing (3) is fixedly connected to the second motor (25), and the output end of the second motor (25) is fixedly connected to the gear one (23) , the gear one (23) is meshed and connected to the gear two (24), the gear two (24) is fixedly connected to the end of the cover plate (4), and the cover plate (4) is rotatably connected through the shaft one (5). The end of the filter housing (3), the bottom end of the filter housing (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom housing (6), the bottom end of the bottom housing (6) is fixedly connected to the base (11), the base (11) The inner cavity of the motor one (10) is fixedly connected to the motor one (10), the output end of the motor one (10) penetrates the bottom end of the bottom casing (6), and the output end of the motor one (10) extends to the inside of the bottom casing (6). A stirring rod (15) is fixedly connected in the cavity, one side wall of the bottom shell (6) is provided with an observation window (14), and the side wall of the bottom shell (6) is penetrated by one end of the input pipe (7), The other end of the input pipe (7) is connected to the input end of the electric oil pump (8), the output end of the electric oil pump (8) is connected to the output pipe (9), and the other side of the bottom shell (6) The side wall communicates with one end of the water inflow and outflow pipe (13), and a valve (12) is installed at the other end of the water inflow and outflow pipe (13). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种石油损耗较低的石油过滤装置,其特征在于:所述观察窗(14)与输入管(7)在同一水平线上。2 . The oil filtering device with low oil consumption according to claim 1 , wherein the observation window ( 14 ) and the input pipe ( 7 ) are on the same horizontal line. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种石油损耗较低的石油过滤装置,其特征在于:所述盖板(4)的数目为两个,且两个盖板(4)分别转动连接在过滤外壳(3)的底端两侧。3. The oil filter device with low oil loss according to claim 1, wherein the number of the cover plates (4) is two, and the two cover plates (4) are respectively connected in rotation to the filter Both sides of the bottom end of the housing (3). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种石油损耗较低的石油过滤装置,其特征在于:所述过滤网兜(2)为一种表面开设若干个矩形网孔的布兜,且矩形槽的面积为3-5毫米。4. A kind of oil filter device with lower oil consumption according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described filter net pocket (2) is a kind of cloth pocket with a plurality of rectangular mesh holes on the surface, and the area of the rectangular groove is 3-5 mm. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种石油损耗较低的石油过滤装置,其特征在于:所述大口径滤网(19)为一种有金属丝组成的板体,且大口径滤网(19)表面的矩形孔为5-8厘米。5. The oil filter device with low oil consumption according to claim 1, wherein the large-diameter filter screen (19) is a plate body composed of metal wires, and the large-diameter filter screen (19) is a plate body composed of metal wires. 19) The rectangular hole on the surface is 5-8 cm. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种石油损耗较低的石油过滤装置,其特征在于:所述电动推杆一(16)的数目为两个,且两个电动推杆一(16)分别固定连接在过滤外壳(3)的两端侧壁。6. The oil filter device with lower oil consumption according to claim 1, wherein the number of the electric push rods one (16) is two, and the two electric push rods one (16) are respectively It is fixedly connected to the side walls at both ends of the filter housing (3).
CN201820534086.XU 2018-04-16 2018-04-16 A kind of lower petroleum filter of oil loss Expired - Fee Related CN208302357U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113577878A (en) * 2021-08-18 2021-11-02 鞍山市胜誉净化环保科技有限公司 Water purifier with ring-sleeved filter element

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113577878A (en) * 2021-08-18 2021-11-02 鞍山市胜誉净化环保科技有限公司 Water purifier with ring-sleeved filter element

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