CN208301825U - ICU patient bed function exercise's multi-functional chair - Google Patents

ICU patient bed function exercise's multi-functional chair Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208301825U
CN208301825U CN201721098118.8U CN201721098118U CN208301825U CN 208301825 U CN208301825 U CN 208301825U CN 201721098118 U CN201721098118 U CN 201721098118U CN 208301825 U CN208301825 U CN 208301825U
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bed
rod
multifunctional chair
base
icu patient
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CN201721098118.8U
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卫建华
黄昉芳
翁峰霞
杨苏
陈霞
何玲英
万培玲
漏晓艳
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First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
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First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种ICU病人床上功能锻炼的多功能椅,包括底座,底座上安装有靠背,底座的前后两端均向下延伸有限位部,底座的左右两侧均具有扶手,扶手的前方具有竖杆,竖杆上可拆卸的安装有桌板;底座上可拆卸的安装有上肢悬吊装置,上肢悬吊装置包括悬吊支撑杆,悬吊支撑杆的自由端延伸至多功能椅的正上方,悬吊支撑杆的自由端上连接有横杆,横杆的两端均通过弹性绳连接有吊环;底座上可拆卸的安装还有下肢踩踏装置。本实用新型的优势主要在于,患者不需要下床即可进行早期活动,在床上就可进行肢体功能的锻炼。相比较下床活动至少需要三人的协助,应用床上多功能锻炼椅,两人就可以让患者在床上坐起来,根据病情的进行合适的肢体功能锻炼。

The utility model discloses a multifunctional chair for functional exercise on the bed of an ICU patient, which comprises a base, a backrest is mounted on the base, the front and rear ends of the base are downwardly extended with limited parts, and the left and right sides of the base are provided with armrests. There is a vertical rod in front, and a table board is detachably installed on the vertical rod; an upper limb suspension device is detachably installed on the base, and the upper limb suspension device includes a suspension support rod, and the free end of the suspension support rod extends to the end of the multifunctional chair. Right above, the free end of the suspension support rod is connected with a horizontal bar, and both ends of the horizontal bar are connected with rings through elastic ropes; a detachable installation on the base also includes a lower limb stepping device. The main advantage of the utility model is that the patient can perform early activities without getting out of bed, and the limb function can be exercised on the bed. Compared with the need for at least three people to get out of bed, using the multifunctional exercise chair on the bed, two people can let the patient sit up on the bed and perform appropriate limb function exercises according to the condition.

Description

The multifunctional chair of functional training on a kind of ICU patient bed
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of reconditioning articles, more specifically, it is related to function forging on a kind of ICU patient bed The multifunctional chair of refining.
Background technique
For syndrome after acquired weak, the ICU delirium of prevention ICU-, ICU etc., modern medicine advocate ICU patient leave the bed into Row early ambulant.The conditions of patients of ICU is critical and needs continuous dynamic monitoring, it is in poor health and have with it various conduits and Route is monitored, is the key factor for hindering patient's out-of-bed activity.In addition to this, patient is assisted to carry out early ambulant needs very big Human input, and status is domestic IC U healthcare givers's shortage, this is also that early ambulant is caused to carry out ill reason.Institute With the multifunctional chair for providing functional training on a kind of ICU patient bed is necessary.
Utility model content
In view of the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a kind of multifunctional chair of functional training on ICU patient bed, can allow trouble Person sits up in bed, and carries out necessary muscle function exercise.
The utility model technical scheme applied to solve the technical problem is as follows: functional training on a kind of ICU patient bed Multifunctional chair, including pedestal are equipped with backrest on the pedestal, and the rear and front end of the pedestal has extended downwardly limiting section, Handrail is all had at left and right sides of pedestal, the front of handrail has vertical bar, is removably equipped with desktop on vertical bar;It can on pedestal Disassembly is equipped with upper limb suspension apparatus, and upper limb suspension apparatus includes suspention support rod, and the fixing end for suspending support rod in midair is detachable The rear portion for being mounted on backrest, the free end for suspending support rod in midair extends to the surface of multifunctional chair, suspention support rod from By being connected with cross bar on end, the both ends of cross bar pass through elastic string and are connected with hanging ring.
It further, further include that lower limb trample device, it includes bottom plate, spring, pedal and second that the lower limb, which trample device, One end of gag lever post, the spring is fixed on bottom plate, and the other end of spring is fixed on pedal, and the second gag lever post is fixed on bottom On plate, the second gag lever post is detachably arranged on the first gag lever post.
Further, the quantity of the spring is two, and the length of two springs is different, and longer spring is arranged in shorter Spring front.
Further, the pedestal includes the first bottom bar and the second bottom bar of parallel arrangement, the first bottom bar and the second bottom bar Between be fixedly connected by backrest, the both ends of first bottom bar and the both ends of the second bottom bar have extended downwardly the first limit Bar.
Further, first bottom bar, the second bottom bar, the first gag lever post and the second gag lever post are square tube.
Further, the handrail upper surface has sponge, and the sponge is wrapped on handrail by cortical material.
Further, the backrest front surface is fixed with backboard, has sponge on backboard, and sponge is wrapped up by cortical material On backboard.
Further, the backboard selects wood materials, and the desktop selects wood materials, and the hanging ring is circular modeling Expect ring.
Further, the elastic string can at least bear 30 kilograms of power.
Further, the free end for suspending support rod in midair and cross bar are in 90 degree of distributions.
The content of the present invention the utility model has the advantages that the advantage of multi-functional exercise chair essentially consists on bed, patient does not need down Bed can carry out early ambulant, can be carried out the exercise of limb function in bed.The out-of-bed activity that compares at least needs three The assistance of people, using exercise chair multi-functional on bed, two people can allow patient to sit up in bed, suitable according to the carry out of the state of an illness Limb functional exercise.
The main body of chair is steel construction, is unlikely to deform, and stability is strong, and support is effective.Chair body bottom is four right angles Support, agrees with the square edge of mattress and bed body, fixed effect is good.
Back and arm rest wrap up cortical material, and sense of touch is good;Middle layer installs sponge, soft supporting, comfort height additional.
Desktop is detachable, takes on demand, flexibly convenient.
Upper limb suspension apparatus can assembling combination, freely assembled according to patient demand;Upper limb suspension apparatus is used for muscle of upper extremity The exercise of function, using elastic force pull ring, the upper extremity strength that can promote sickbed patients restores.
Lower limb trample device can assembling combination, freely assembled according to patient demand;Lower limb, which trample device, can be used for lower limb flesh The exercise of meat function, using spring arrangement, the lower-limb muscular strength that can promote sickbed patients restores, pre- ankle-joint support.
Multi-functional exercise chair can carry out early ambulant for using on patient bed in bed on bed;Multi-functional exercise chair on bed It takes conveniently, easy to use, support staff is few.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is the axis geodesic structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the utility model multifunctional chair;
Fig. 3 is the side view of one embodiment of the utility model multifunctional chair;
Fig. 4 is applied to medical schematic diagram for one embodiment of the utility model multifunctional chair and (tramples dress not comprising lower limb It sets);
Fig. 5 is that one embodiment of the utility model multifunctional chair is applied to medical schematic diagram;
In figure: pedestal 1, the first bottom bar 3, the second bottom bar 4, the first gag lever post 5, handrail 6, vertical bar 7, desktop 8, hangs backrest 2 Hang support rod 9, cross bar 10, elastic string 11, hanging ring 12, inserting hole 13, bottom plate 14, spring 15, pedal 16, the second gag lever post 17, Sick bed for medical care 18.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, on a kind of ICU patient bed functional training multifunctional chair, including pedestal 1 pacifies on the pedestal 1 Equipped with backrest 2, the rear and front end of the pedestal 1 has extended downwardly limiting section, and the pedestal 1 includes the first bottom of parallel arrangement Bar 3 and the second bottom bar 4 are fixedly connected between first bottom bar 3 and the second bottom bar 4 by backrest 2, the both ends of first bottom bar 3 The first gag lever post 5, the first gag lever post 5 formation U of the first bottom bar 3 and its both ends have been extended downwardly with the both ends of the second bottom bar 4 Shape frame structure, similarly, first gag lever post 5 at the second bottom bar 4 and its both ends also form U-shaped frame structure, U-shaped frame structure Size and the width size of Sick bed for medical care 18 match, and two U-shaped frame structure crossbearers are buckled on Sick bed for medical care 18, pass through four Entire multifunctional chair is limited on Sick bed for medical care 18 by the first gag lever post 5;When patient is sitting on multifunctional chair, certainly due to patient The enabling capabilities of body are weaker, and entire body rests on backrest 2, to generate a power backward, which can pass through the first limit Position bar 5 is transmitted on Sick bed for medical care 18, keeps chair more firm.First bottom bar 3 and the second bottom bar 4 and the first gag lever post 5 are all made of Rectangular steel tube is easier to agree with mattress in this way.Backrest 2 can give patient back and provide support, and 2 front surface of backrest is fixed with back Plate has sponge on backboard, and sponge is wrapped on backboard by cortical material, and backboard is support with plank, so that supporting more easypro It is suitable.
Handrail 6 and vertical bar 7 are all had on the first bottom bar 3 and the second bottom bar 4, the vertical bar 7 is located at the front of handrail 6, Desktop 8 is removably installed on vertical bar 7;The main function of handrail 6 is to provide rest for the both hands of patient, on the handrail 6 Surface has sponge, and the sponge is wrapped on handrail 6 by cortical material, so that support is more comfortable.Desktop 8 selects wooden material Material, there are two purposes, first is that the support in patient's seat as front, second is that the desktop 8 when can be used as dining, puts Food is convenient for patients diet.Upper limb suspension apparatus is removably installed, upper limb suspension apparatus includes suspention support on pedestal 1 Bar 9, the fixing end of suspention support rod 9 are detachably arranged in the rear portion of backrest 2, and the free end of suspention support rod 9 extends to more The surface of function chair is connected with cross bar 10 on the free end of suspention support rod 9, and the both ends of cross bar 10 pass through elastic string 11 It is connected with hanging ring 12.The rear portion of the backrest 2 has inserting hole 13, and the fixing end of suspention support rod 9 is removably inserted into interspersed In hole 13;12 main function of hanging ring is the mobility for tempering upper limb.Suspention support rod 9 is using steel pipe as raw material, the elasticity Rope 11 can at least bear 30 kilograms of power, and in 90 degree of distributions, the hanging ring 12 is circle for the free end for suspending support rod 9 in midair and cross bar 10 The plastic hoop of shape.
Lower limb trample the muscular strength and mobility of the main function exercise of device, and it includes bottom that the lower limb, which trample device, Plate 14, spring 15, pedal 16 and the second gag lever post 17, one end of the spring 15 are fixed on bottom plate 14, spring 15 it is another End is fixed on pedal 16, and the second gag lever post 17 is fixed on bottom plate 14, and the quantity of the spring 15 is two, two springs 15 Length it is different, longer spring 15 is arranged in the front of shorter spring 15.Bottom bottom plate 14 is wood materials, pedal 16 Material is iron plate, and stability is good, is unlikely to deform.Second gag lever post 17 is removably inserted on the first gag lever post 5.
The embodiments of the present invention:
(1) assist patient to sit up in edge of bed, a people by the multifunctional chair of the utility model from patient rear by chair from rear It is fixed on mattress forward, agrees with 4 the first gag lever posts 5 completely with bed, keep chair to stablize, will not control and rock back and forth It shakes.Patient's both hands can ride over two side handrails 6, and back-resting is in backrest 2, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5.
(2) after patient occupies stably by chair, it may be selected to install desktop 8 additional, desktop 8 be mounted on vertical bar 7, is installed After desktop 8, patient can voluntarily eat.
(3) it needs the patient for carrying out upper limbs functional training that can install upper limb suspension apparatus additional, suspention support rod 9 is inserted Inserting hole 13 after entering backrest 2, adjusting 12 distance of hanging ring enables patient's both hands easily to hold hanging ring 12, and patient is advised to pull hanging ring 12, carry out upper limbs exercise;As shown in Figure 4.
(4) it needs the patient for carrying out lower limb functional training that can install lower limb additional and tramples device, the second gag lever post 17 is inserted Enter on the first gag lever post 5 in front of patient, while desktop 8 being installed, prevent from leaning forward when patient exercise, falling from bed danger occurs, adjusts 16 position of pedal assists patient that both feet are placed on pedal 16, advises it to carry out leg and foot's exercise according to own situation, such as Shown in Fig. 5.

Claims (10)

1.一种ICU病人床上功能锻炼的多功能椅,其特征在于,包括底座,所述底座上安装有靠背,所述底座的前后两端均向下延伸有限位部,底座的左右两侧均具有扶手,扶手的前方具有竖杆,竖杆上可拆卸的安装有桌板;底座上可拆卸的安装有上肢悬吊装置,上肢悬吊装置包括悬吊支撑杆,悬吊支撑杆的固定端可拆卸的安装在靠背的后部,悬吊支撑杆的自由端延伸至多功能椅的正上方,在悬吊支撑杆的自由端上连接有横杆,横杆的两端均通过弹性绳连接有吊环。1. a multifunctional chair for functional exercise on the bed of an ICU patient, is characterized in that, comprises a base, and a backrest is installed on the described base, and the front and rear ends of the base all extend downwardly to limit parts, and the left and right sides of the base are There is a handrail, a vertical rod is arranged in front of the handrail, and a table board is detachably installed on the vertical rod; an upper limb suspension device is detachably installed on the base, and the upper limb suspension device includes a suspension support rod, and the fixed end of the suspension support rod It is detachably installed at the back of the backrest, the free end of the suspension support rod extends to just above the multifunctional chair, the free end of the suspension support rod is connected with a crossbar, and both ends of the crossbar are connected by elastic ropes. rings. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种ICU病人床上功能锻炼的多功能椅,其特征在于,还包括下肢踩踏装置,所述下肢踩踏装置包括底板、弹簧、踏板和第二限位杆,所述弹簧的一端固定在底板上,弹簧的另一端固定在踏板上,第二限位杆固定在底板上,第二限位杆可拆卸的安装在第一限位杆上。2. The multifunctional chair for functional exercise on the bed of an ICU patient according to claim 1, further comprising a lower extremity stepping device, wherein the lower extremity stepping device comprises a bottom plate, a spring, a pedal and a second limit rod, One end of the spring is fixed on the bottom plate, the other end of the spring is fixed on the pedal, the second limit rod is fixed on the bottom plate, and the second limit rod is detachably installed on the first limit rod. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种ICU病人床上功能锻炼的多功能椅,其特征在于,所述弹簧的数量为两个,两个弹簧的长度不同,较长的弹簧布置在较短的弹簧的前方。3. The multifunctional chair for functional exercise on the bed of an ICU patient according to claim 2, wherein the number of the springs is two, the lengths of the two springs are different, and the longer springs are arranged on the shorter ones. front of the spring. 4.根据权利要求2所述的一种ICU病人床上功能锻炼的多功能椅,其特征在于,所述底座包括平行布置的第一底杆和第二底杆,第一底杆和第二底杆之间通过靠背固定连接,所述第一底杆的两端和第二底杆的两端均向下延伸有第一限位杆。4. The multifunctional chair for functional exercise on the bed of an ICU patient according to claim 2, wherein the base comprises a first bottom rod and a second bottom rod arranged in parallel, the first bottom rod and the second bottom rod The rods are fixedly connected through the backrest, and both ends of the first bottom rod and both ends of the second bottom rod are downwardly extended with first limit rods. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种ICU病人床上功能锻炼的多功能椅,其特征在于,所述第一底杆、第二底杆、第一限位杆和第二限位杆均为方管。5 . The multifunctional chair for functional exercise on the bed of an ICU patient according to claim 4 , wherein the first bottom rod, the second bottom rod, the first limit rod and the second limit rod are 5 . Square tube. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种ICU病人床上功能锻炼的多功能椅,其特征在于,所述扶手上表面具有海绵,所述海绵通过皮质材料包裹在扶手上。6 . The multifunctional chair for functional exercise on the bed of an ICU patient according to claim 1 , wherein the upper surface of the armrest is provided with a sponge, and the sponge is wrapped on the armrest by a cortical material. 7 . 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种ICU病人床上功能锻炼的多功能椅,其特征在于,所述靠背前表面固定有背板,背板上具有海绵,海绵通过皮质材料包裹在背板上。7. The multifunctional chair for functional exercise on the bed of an ICU patient according to claim 1, wherein the front surface of the backrest is fixed with a backboard, the backboard is provided with a sponge, and the sponge is wrapped on the backboard by a cortical material . 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种ICU病人床上功能锻炼的多功能椅,其特征在于,所述背板选用木质材料,所述桌板选用木质材料,所述吊环为圆形的塑料环。8. The multifunctional chair for functional exercise on the bed of an ICU patient according to claim 7, wherein the back board is made of wood material, the table board is made of wood material, and the hanging ring is a circular plastic ring . 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种ICU病人床上功能锻炼的多功能椅,其特征在于,所述弹性绳至少能承受30公斤的力。9 . The multifunctional chair for functional exercise on the bed of an ICU patient according to claim 1 , wherein the elastic cord can bear a force of at least 30 kilograms. 10 . 10.根据权利要求1所述的一种ICU病人床上功能锻炼的多功能椅,其特征在于,悬吊支撑杆的自由端与横杆呈90度分布。10 . The multifunctional chair for functional exercise on the bed of an ICU patient according to claim 1 , wherein the free end of the suspension support rod and the horizontal rod are distributed at 90 degrees. 11 .
CN201721098118.8U 2017-08-30 2017-08-30 ICU patient bed function exercise's multi-functional chair Active CN208301825U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110448421A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-11-15 广州市中医医院(广州市中医中药研究所) A kind of patient is with multi-purpose bed structure and its application
CN111530016A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-08-14 日照市精神卫生中心(日照市荣军康复医院) Device is tempered with relaxing to psychiatric department
CN112998987A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-06-22 陕西省人民医院 Be applicable to multi-functional device of taking exercise of postoperative patient limbs that need not to get out of bed

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110448421A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-11-15 广州市中医医院(广州市中医中药研究所) A kind of patient is with multi-purpose bed structure and its application
CN111530016A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-08-14 日照市精神卫生中心(日照市荣军康复医院) Device is tempered with relaxing to psychiatric department
CN112998987A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-06-22 陕西省人民医院 Be applicable to multi-functional device of taking exercise of postoperative patient limbs that need not to get out of bed

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