The multifunctional chair of functional training on a kind of ICU patient bed
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of reconditioning articles, more specifically, it is related to function forging on a kind of ICU patient bed
The multifunctional chair of refining.
Background technique
For syndrome after acquired weak, the ICU delirium of prevention ICU-, ICU etc., modern medicine advocate ICU patient leave the bed into
Row early ambulant.The conditions of patients of ICU is critical and needs continuous dynamic monitoring, it is in poor health and have with it various conduits and
Route is monitored, is the key factor for hindering patient's out-of-bed activity.In addition to this, patient is assisted to carry out early ambulant needs very big
Human input, and status is domestic IC U healthcare givers's shortage, this is also that early ambulant is caused to carry out ill reason.Institute
With the multifunctional chair for providing functional training on a kind of ICU patient bed is necessary.
Utility model content
In view of the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a kind of multifunctional chair of functional training on ICU patient bed, can allow trouble
Person sits up in bed, and carries out necessary muscle function exercise.
The utility model technical scheme applied to solve the technical problem is as follows: functional training on a kind of ICU patient bed
Multifunctional chair, including pedestal are equipped with backrest on the pedestal, and the rear and front end of the pedestal has extended downwardly limiting section,
Handrail is all had at left and right sides of pedestal, the front of handrail has vertical bar, is removably equipped with desktop on vertical bar;It can on pedestal
Disassembly is equipped with upper limb suspension apparatus, and upper limb suspension apparatus includes suspention support rod, and the fixing end for suspending support rod in midair is detachable
The rear portion for being mounted on backrest, the free end for suspending support rod in midair extends to the surface of multifunctional chair, suspention support rod from
By being connected with cross bar on end, the both ends of cross bar pass through elastic string and are connected with hanging ring.
It further, further include that lower limb trample device, it includes bottom plate, spring, pedal and second that the lower limb, which trample device,
One end of gag lever post, the spring is fixed on bottom plate, and the other end of spring is fixed on pedal, and the second gag lever post is fixed on bottom
On plate, the second gag lever post is detachably arranged on the first gag lever post.
Further, the quantity of the spring is two, and the length of two springs is different, and longer spring is arranged in shorter
Spring front.
Further, the pedestal includes the first bottom bar and the second bottom bar of parallel arrangement, the first bottom bar and the second bottom bar
Between be fixedly connected by backrest, the both ends of first bottom bar and the both ends of the second bottom bar have extended downwardly the first limit
Bar.
Further, first bottom bar, the second bottom bar, the first gag lever post and the second gag lever post are square tube.
Further, the handrail upper surface has sponge, and the sponge is wrapped on handrail by cortical material.
Further, the backrest front surface is fixed with backboard, has sponge on backboard, and sponge is wrapped up by cortical material
On backboard.
Further, the backboard selects wood materials, and the desktop selects wood materials, and the hanging ring is circular modeling
Expect ring.
Further, the elastic string can at least bear 30 kilograms of power.
Further, the free end for suspending support rod in midair and cross bar are in 90 degree of distributions.
The content of the present invention the utility model has the advantages that the advantage of multi-functional exercise chair essentially consists on bed, patient does not need down
Bed can carry out early ambulant, can be carried out the exercise of limb function in bed.The out-of-bed activity that compares at least needs three
The assistance of people, using exercise chair multi-functional on bed, two people can allow patient to sit up in bed, suitable according to the carry out of the state of an illness
Limb functional exercise.
The main body of chair is steel construction, is unlikely to deform, and stability is strong, and support is effective.Chair body bottom is four right angles
Support, agrees with the square edge of mattress and bed body, fixed effect is good.
Back and arm rest wrap up cortical material, and sense of touch is good;Middle layer installs sponge, soft supporting, comfort height additional.
Desktop is detachable, takes on demand, flexibly convenient.
Upper limb suspension apparatus can assembling combination, freely assembled according to patient demand;Upper limb suspension apparatus is used for muscle of upper extremity
The exercise of function, using elastic force pull ring, the upper extremity strength that can promote sickbed patients restores.
Lower limb trample device can assembling combination, freely assembled according to patient demand;Lower limb, which trample device, can be used for lower limb flesh
The exercise of meat function, using spring arrangement, the lower-limb muscular strength that can promote sickbed patients restores, pre- ankle-joint support.
Multi-functional exercise chair can carry out early ambulant for using on patient bed in bed on bed;Multi-functional exercise chair on bed
It takes conveniently, easy to use, support staff is few.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is the axis geodesic structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the utility model multifunctional chair;
Fig. 3 is the side view of one embodiment of the utility model multifunctional chair;
Fig. 4 is applied to medical schematic diagram for one embodiment of the utility model multifunctional chair and (tramples dress not comprising lower limb
It sets);
Fig. 5 is that one embodiment of the utility model multifunctional chair is applied to medical schematic diagram;
In figure: pedestal 1, the first bottom bar 3, the second bottom bar 4, the first gag lever post 5, handrail 6, vertical bar 7, desktop 8, hangs backrest 2
Hang support rod 9, cross bar 10, elastic string 11, hanging ring 12, inserting hole 13, bottom plate 14, spring 15, pedal 16, the second gag lever post 17,
Sick bed for medical care 18.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, on a kind of ICU patient bed functional training multifunctional chair, including pedestal 1 pacifies on the pedestal 1
Equipped with backrest 2, the rear and front end of the pedestal 1 has extended downwardly limiting section, and the pedestal 1 includes the first bottom of parallel arrangement
Bar 3 and the second bottom bar 4 are fixedly connected between first bottom bar 3 and the second bottom bar 4 by backrest 2, the both ends of first bottom bar 3
The first gag lever post 5, the first gag lever post 5 formation U of the first bottom bar 3 and its both ends have been extended downwardly with the both ends of the second bottom bar 4
Shape frame structure, similarly, first gag lever post 5 at the second bottom bar 4 and its both ends also form U-shaped frame structure, U-shaped frame structure
Size and the width size of Sick bed for medical care 18 match, and two U-shaped frame structure crossbearers are buckled on Sick bed for medical care 18, pass through four
Entire multifunctional chair is limited on Sick bed for medical care 18 by the first gag lever post 5;When patient is sitting on multifunctional chair, certainly due to patient
The enabling capabilities of body are weaker, and entire body rests on backrest 2, to generate a power backward, which can pass through the first limit
Position bar 5 is transmitted on Sick bed for medical care 18, keeps chair more firm.First bottom bar 3 and the second bottom bar 4 and the first gag lever post 5 are all made of
Rectangular steel tube is easier to agree with mattress in this way.Backrest 2 can give patient back and provide support, and 2 front surface of backrest is fixed with back
Plate has sponge on backboard, and sponge is wrapped on backboard by cortical material, and backboard is support with plank, so that supporting more easypro
It is suitable.
Handrail 6 and vertical bar 7 are all had on the first bottom bar 3 and the second bottom bar 4, the vertical bar 7 is located at the front of handrail 6,
Desktop 8 is removably installed on vertical bar 7;The main function of handrail 6 is to provide rest for the both hands of patient, on the handrail 6
Surface has sponge, and the sponge is wrapped on handrail 6 by cortical material, so that support is more comfortable.Desktop 8 selects wooden material
Material, there are two purposes, first is that the support in patient's seat as front, second is that the desktop 8 when can be used as dining, puts
Food is convenient for patients diet.Upper limb suspension apparatus is removably installed, upper limb suspension apparatus includes suspention support on pedestal 1
Bar 9, the fixing end of suspention support rod 9 are detachably arranged in the rear portion of backrest 2, and the free end of suspention support rod 9 extends to more
The surface of function chair is connected with cross bar 10 on the free end of suspention support rod 9, and the both ends of cross bar 10 pass through elastic string 11
It is connected with hanging ring 12.The rear portion of the backrest 2 has inserting hole 13, and the fixing end of suspention support rod 9 is removably inserted into interspersed
In hole 13;12 main function of hanging ring is the mobility for tempering upper limb.Suspention support rod 9 is using steel pipe as raw material, the elasticity
Rope 11 can at least bear 30 kilograms of power, and in 90 degree of distributions, the hanging ring 12 is circle for the free end for suspending support rod 9 in midair and cross bar 10
The plastic hoop of shape.
Lower limb trample the muscular strength and mobility of the main function exercise of device, and it includes bottom that the lower limb, which trample device,
Plate 14, spring 15, pedal 16 and the second gag lever post 17, one end of the spring 15 are fixed on bottom plate 14, spring 15 it is another
End is fixed on pedal 16, and the second gag lever post 17 is fixed on bottom plate 14, and the quantity of the spring 15 is two, two springs 15
Length it is different, longer spring 15 is arranged in the front of shorter spring 15.Bottom bottom plate 14 is wood materials, pedal 16
Material is iron plate, and stability is good, is unlikely to deform.Second gag lever post 17 is removably inserted on the first gag lever post 5.
The embodiments of the present invention:
(1) assist patient to sit up in edge of bed, a people by the multifunctional chair of the utility model from patient rear by chair from rear
It is fixed on mattress forward, agrees with 4 the first gag lever posts 5 completely with bed, keep chair to stablize, will not control and rock back and forth
It shakes.Patient's both hands can ride over two side handrails 6, and back-resting is in backrest 2, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5.
(2) after patient occupies stably by chair, it may be selected to install desktop 8 additional, desktop 8 be mounted on vertical bar 7, is installed
After desktop 8, patient can voluntarily eat.
(3) it needs the patient for carrying out upper limbs functional training that can install upper limb suspension apparatus additional, suspention support rod 9 is inserted
Inserting hole 13 after entering backrest 2, adjusting 12 distance of hanging ring enables patient's both hands easily to hold hanging ring 12, and patient is advised to pull hanging ring
12, carry out upper limbs exercise;As shown in Figure 4.
(4) it needs the patient for carrying out lower limb functional training that can install lower limb additional and tramples device, the second gag lever post 17 is inserted
Enter on the first gag lever post 5 in front of patient, while desktop 8 being installed, prevent from leaning forward when patient exercise, falling from bed danger occurs, adjusts
16 position of pedal assists patient that both feet are placed on pedal 16, advises it to carry out leg and foot's exercise according to own situation, such as
Shown in Fig. 5.