A kind of split type Air Filter Used in Desert device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of heavy-duty truck gas handling system more particularly to a kind of split type Air Filter Used in Desert dresses
It sets.
Background technique
The road conditions of country's heavy-duty truck are poor at present, especially some engineering vehicles, and the environment of work is comparable
Badly, in this case, air filter is dusted processing when generally using oil bath air filter or desert.Due to much using
Family will cause oil bath air filter water inlet to the maintenance of oil bath air filter not in time, resistance increases, filter core drenches situation.Desert
The maintenance of air filter is relatively simple, with more in engineering truck.
In existing state of the art, Air Filter Used in Desert is monoblock type, i.e. cyclone type Air Filter Used in Desert and horizontal air filter (essence
Filter) it is directly mounted together, the engineering vehicle not high for upper reload request influences less, but vehicle higher for upper reload request
Type, such as filled in the biggish loading vehicle of the specified dust storm in the Northwest, some effects of horizontal air filter.
Utility model content
The utility model is to be directed to deficiency of the prior art, and provide a kind of simple structure and reasonable design, real
A kind of split type Air Filter Used in Desert device of the installation application of Air Filter Used in Desert on present various heavy load vehicles.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model provides the desert air filter for the modularized design that can be mounted on vehicle frame
Device and horizontal air filter are applied in combination, to realize the fission for meeting truck and using in desert area for not influencing dress
Formula Air Filter Used in Desert device;And it provides bellows and is connected to Air Filter Used in Desert and horizontal air with molding connecting tube I, connecting tube II
Filter makes the air duct between Air Filter Used in Desert and horizontal air filter that can effectively slow down vibration damage and be suspended in higher
Position.
Specifically, the utility model is a kind of split type Air Filter Used in Desert device, including the horizontal air for refined filtration air
Filter, affiliated horizontal air filter end are provided with the escape pipe of connection engine, which is characterized in that the horizontal air filter installation
Air Filter Used in Desert is communicated in the middle part of the lower section of driver's cabin, the horizontal air filter, the Air Filter Used in Desert is mounted on vehicle frame
On.
Wherein, the Air Filter Used in Desert includes shell, and the shell side is provided with air inlet, and the shell is relatively described
The connecting plate for connecting with the vehicle frame is provided on the downside of air inlet, the upper end of the shell is provided with and the horizontal air filter
The gas outlet of device connection, the lower end of the shell is provided with dust-exhausting port, the dust-exhausting port and removal handle;The inner cavity of the shell
It is provided with rotational flow dust-removing mechanism.
The rotational flow dust-removing mechanism includes the partition II and partition I of installation on the housing, and the air inlet setting exists
Between the partition II and partition I, array is provided with several rotational flow dust-removing pipes, the eddy flow between the partition II and partition I
Dust removing tube includes the air inlet section connecting with the partition I, and the funnel-form to close up downwards is presented in the air inlet section outer wall;The eddy flow
Dust removing tube further includes the air outlet section that top is connect with the partition II, is communicated with eddy flow between the air outlet section and the air inlet section
Section;The eddy flow section diameter is greater than the air outlet section diameter.
The air inlet bending is upwardly opening.
The gas outlet of the Air Filter Used in Desert is communicated with bellows, and the bellows is communicated with connecting tube, the connecting tube
For hard material molding making, the connecting tube is connected to the horizontal air filter.
The connecting tube includes connecting tube I and connecting tube II, and described I one end of connecting tube is connected to the horizontal air filter,
The other end is connected to the connecting tube II, and the connecting tube II is connected to the bellows.
The Air Filter Used in Desert, bellows, connecting tube I, connecting tube II and horizontal air filter the place of being sequentially connected be card
Hoop connection.Guarantee the tightness of junction.
The Air Filter Used in Desert is mounted on the left side of the vehicle frame.
The two sides of the shell of the Air Filter Used in Desert are provided with connecting plate.
The course of work of the utility model is as follows:
Part after the position of gas handling system is air intake duct before engine is the main portion of the air filtration to air inlet
Point.
The air enters split type Air Filter Used in Desert after passing through air intake duct, passes through connecting tube I after internal filtering
And entering horizontal air filter after connecting tube II, air enters after the filtering of filter paper, then through escape pipe in horizontal air filter
Engine, completion are effectively filtered twice.
Connection between all components is clamp connection, simply and effectively guarantees the tightness of junction.
The split type Air Filter Used in Desert is mounted on the left of vehicle frame by bracket, due to no horizontal air filter be it is seperated,
The height of escape pipe is far below the height of horizontal air filter, and the vehicle of Air Filter Used in Desert is chosen to install for self-unloading vehicle and some loadings
Type can complete the upper dress of big case.
The horizontal air filter is mounted on under-cab, and the sky of under-cab above engine is effectively utilized
Between.
Described is spatially the process of a rising from split type Air Filter Used in Desert to horizontal air filter, for entire air inlet
The water removal of system plays the role of apparent.
Wherein, air enters split type Air Filter Used in Desert air inlet, and after tube assembly of ventilating, a large amount of dusts can be fallen into
The lower part of split type desert air filter, is discharged by dust-exhausting port, is discharged compared with cleaned air by gas outlet.
The air inlet increases reinforcing rib, is preventing urgent deformation in the process with air intake duct junction, is guaranteeing that connection is matched
It closes close.
For the connecting plate for being fixed by the bracket on the left of split type Air Filter Used in Desert and vehicle frame, two sides installation can be effective
The split type Air Filter Used in Desert of guarantee intensity.
It is described that maintenance is carried out to ventilation tube assembly by removal handle.
Chamber inside the shell, air enter cyclone pipe spiral in ventilation tube assembly in air inlet, and air and dust are rotated,
Dust can be got rid of on the tube wall of cyclone pipe air inlet pipe under the influence of centrifugal force, sink to entering I lower zone of partition downwards, more dry
Net air is discharged upwards along cyclone pipe escape pipe, enters gas outlet in II upper area of partition.
Split type Air Filter Used in Desert is divided into 3 regions by the partition I and partition II, and top is outlet area (clean gas
Body), middle part is Disengagement zone, and lower part is dust discharge area.
The beneficial effect of this programme can according to the description of the above program, simple structure and reasonable design, effective to drop
It is low to be mounted on vehicle frame side Air Filter Used in Desert height, it solves the problems, such as to influence to fill on big case, and horizontal air filter is mounted on driving
Below room, idle space is effectively utilized, horizontal air filter is only installed for tractor, it can modularized design.And structure letter
It is single, easy for assemble or unload.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is gas handling system after split type Air Filter Used in Desert;
Fig. 2 is the assembly figure of split type Air Filter Used in Desert;
Fig. 3 is split type Air Filter Used in Desert Center Vent tube component stereoscopic schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is split type Air Filter Used in Desert Center Vent tube component cut-away view.
In figure, the split type Air Filter Used in Desert of 1-, 1.1- air inlet, 1.2- connecting plate, 1.3- ventilation tube assembly, 1.3.1- rotation
Flow tube escape pipe, 1.3.2- cyclone pipe spiral, 1.3.3- cyclone pipe air inlet pipe, 1.3.4- partition I, 1.3.5- partition II, 1.4-
Dust-exhausting port, 1.5- removal handle, the gas outlet 1.6-, 2-connecting tubes I, 3- connecting tube II, 4- horizontal air filter (refined filtration), 5- go out
Tracheae.
Specific embodiment
In order to clarify the technical characteristics of the invention, being illustrated below by specific embodiment to this programme.
As shown in Figs 1-4, the present embodiment is a kind of split type Air Filter Used in Desert device, including for the horizontal of refined filtration air
Air filter, affiliated horizontal air filter end are provided with the escape pipe of connection engine, which is characterized in that horizontal air filter is mounted on
The lower section of driver's cabin is communicated with Air Filter Used in Desert in the middle part of horizontal air filter, and Air Filter Used in Desert is mounted on vehicle frame.
Air Filter Used in Desert includes shell, and shell side is provided with air inlet, and shell is provided with respect to air inlet downside and is used for
The connecting plate connected with vehicle frame, the upper end of shell are provided with the gas outlet being connected to horizontal air filter, and the lower end of shell is provided with
Dust-exhausting port, dust-exhausting port and removal handle;The inner cavity of shell is provided with rotational flow dust-removing mechanism.
Rotational flow dust-removing mechanism includes the partition II and partition I of installation on the shell, and the air inlet is arranged in the partition
Between II and partition I, array is provided with several rotational flow dust-removing pipes between partition II and partition I, and rotational flow dust-removing pipe includes and partition I
The funnel-form to close up downwards is presented in the air inlet section of connection, air inlet section outer wall;Rotational flow dust-removing pipe further includes that top is connect with partition II
Air outlet section, eddy flow section is communicated between air outlet section and air inlet section;Eddy flow section diameter is greater than air outlet section diameter.
Air inlet bending is upwardly opening.
The gas outlet of Air Filter Used in Desert is communicated with bellows, and bellows is communicated with connecting tube, connecting tube be hard material at
Type production, connecting tube are connected to horizontal air filter.
Connecting tube includes connecting tube I and connecting tube II, and I one end of connecting tube is connected to horizontal air filter, the other end with connect
Pipe II is connected to, and connecting tube II is connected to bellows.
Air Filter Used in Desert, bellows, connecting tube I, connecting tube II and horizontal air filter the place of being sequentially connected be that clip connects
It connects.Guarantee the tightness of junction.
Air Filter Used in Desert is mounted on the left side of vehicle frame.
The two sides of the shell of Air Filter Used in Desert are provided with connecting plate.
The utility model is during the work time:
As shown in Figure 1, the part after the position of gas handling system is air intake duct before engine, is the air filtration to air inlet
Main part.
Air enters split type Air Filter Used in Desert 1 after passing through air intake duct, after internal filtering by connecting tube I 2 and
Enter horizontal air filter 4 after connecting tube II 3, air enters after the filtering of filter paper, then through escape pipe 5 in horizontal air filter
Engine, completion are effectively filtered twice.
Connection between all components is clamp connection, simply and effectively guarantees the tightness of junction.
Split type Air Filter Used in Desert is mounted on the left of vehicle frame by bracket, since no horizontal air filter is seperated, outlet
The height of pipe is far below the height of horizontal air filter, and the vehicle of Air Filter Used in Desert is chosen to install for self-unloading vehicle and some loadings, can
To complete the upper dress of big case.
Horizontal air filter is mounted on under-cab, and the space of under-cab above engine is effectively utilized.
It is spatially the process of a rising from split type Air Filter Used in Desert to horizontal air filter, for entire gas handling system
Water removal play the role of it is apparent.
Wherein, air enters split type Air Filter Used in Desert air inlet 1.1, after tube assembly 1.3 of ventilating, a large amount of dusts
The lower part that split type desert air filter can be fallen into, is discharged by dust-exhausting port 1.4, is discharged compared with cleaned air by gas outlet 1.6.
Air inlet 1.1 increases reinforcing rib, is preventing urgent deformation in the process with air intake duct junction, is guaranteeing connection cooperation
Closely.
For connecting plate 1.2 for being fixed by the bracket on the left of split type Air Filter Used in Desert and vehicle frame, two sides installation can be effective
The split type Air Filter Used in Desert of guarantee intensity.
Maintenance is carried out by 1.5 pairs of ventilation tube assemblies 1.3 of removal handle.
In the inner cavity of Air Filter Used in Desert, air enters cyclone pipe spiral 1.3.2 in ventilation tube assembly in air inlet 1.1,
Air and dust are rotated, and dust can be got rid of on the tube wall of cyclone pipe air inlet pipe 1.3.3 under the influence of centrifugal force, under downward
It is heavy to enter I 1.3.4 lower zone of partition, it is discharged upwards compared with cleaned air along cyclone pipe escape pipe 1.3.1, in II 1.3.5 of partition
Upper area enters gas outlet 1.6.
Split type Air Filter Used in Desert is divided into 3 regions by I 1.3.4 of partition and II 1.3.5 of partition, and top is that outlet area is (dry
Net gas), middle part is Disengagement zone, and lower part is dust discharge area.
Technical characteristic of the utility model without description can realize that details are not described herein by or using the prior art,
Certainly, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the utility model is also not limited to the example above, this technology neck
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that the those of ordinary skill in domain is made in the essential scope of the utility model, also should belong to
The protection scope of the utility model.