CN208261511U - A kind of residents in rural community quick composting device - Google Patents

A kind of residents in rural community quick composting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208261511U
CN208261511U CN201820082676.3U CN201820082676U CN208261511U CN 208261511 U CN208261511 U CN 208261511U CN 201820082676 U CN201820082676 U CN 201820082676U CN 208261511 U CN208261511 U CN 208261511U
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China
Prior art keywords
tank body
residents
screw rod
paddle
draining structure
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CN201820082676.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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司圆圆
梁端峰
唐日韬
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Yangjiang Vocational And Technical College
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Yangjiang Vocational And Technical College
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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of residents in rural community quick composting devices, to solve conventional trash processing way, if rural garbage burning and flying dust are polluted, and sepage and foul smell problem caused by landfill disposal.Including tank body, bracket, it further include screw rod, draining structure, heating mantle and oscillation circle, tank body upper port center is equipped with bearing and matched bearing block, bearing block is fixed by the connecting rod on tank body mouth, screw rod passes through bearing and enters in tank body, screw rod is equipped with paddle, paddle is equipped with blade, draining structure is set to tank body middle and upper part, draining structure centre is equipped with the through-hole passed through for screw rod, and helical screw agitator portion is Z-type, and helical screw agitator portion is located at below draining structure, oscillation circle and the annular groove of tank body lower part are equipped with, and the bottom of tank body is equipped with filter screen.The design is novel can effectively to solve the problems, such as that residents in rural community burns, landfill pollutes environment, and shortening composting cycle, operational management facilitate, and have huge business promotion value.

Description

A kind of residents in rural community quick composting device
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of domestic garbage treatment, particularly relate to a kind of residents in rural community quick composting device.
Background technique
Currently, the main processing ways of domestic rubbish are: first is that landfill method, percolate that this method generates and smelly Gas is seriously polluted, and landfill area easily causes soil and groundwater to pollute;Second is that incineration method, can be generated in this method treatment process a large amount of Pernicious gas, the flying dust for burning generation are not disposed properly, can cause environmental pollution and air pollution.
It is existing processing house refuse method be that house refuse is discharged into sewer, can not to house refuse into Row recycling and reusing, and the case where directly rubbish is drained into sewer, still can generate water pollution and air pollution.This The house refuse digestion system of design can efficient process daily life rubbish, to zero environmental.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of residents in rural community quick composting devices, solve existing conventional garbage disposal side Formula, if rural garbage burning and flying dust are polluted, sepage and foul smell problem caused by landfill disposal.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of residents in rural community quick composting device, including tank body, bracket further include screw rod, draining structure, heating mantle It is enclosed with oscillation, tank body upper port center is equipped with bearing and matched bearing block, bearing block are fixed by the connecting rod in tank body On mouth, screw rod passes through bearing and enters in tank body, and screw rod is equipped with paddle, and paddle is equipped with blade, and draining structure is set to tank Body middle and upper part, draining structure centre are equipped with the through-hole passed through for screw rod, and helical screw agitator portion is Z-type, and helical screw agitator portion is located at draining Below structure, oscillation circle and the annular groove of tank body lower part are equipped with, and the bottom of tank body is equipped with filter screen.
The screw rod upper end passes through bearing and is higher than upper port, and screw rod upper end is connected to the motor.
For the paddle between upper port and draining structure, paddle is triangular mesh structure, and blade is set to and stirs Tea residue portion and vertical with paddle is mixed, blade is triangle or quadrangle.
The draining structure is stainless (steel) wire or blade net, and the distance from bottom of draining structure and paddle is 5-15cm.
The helical screw agitator portion is correspondingly arranged with oscillation circle, and helical screw agitator portion is higher than filter screen.
The tank body middle and lower part is equipped with annular groove, and oscillation circle is matched with annular groove, and oscillation circle is equipped with steel ball, steel Slidably, oscillation circle is equipped with chain to pearl.
The outer middle and lower part of the tank body is equipped with heating mantle, and tank base is equipped with collecting pipe.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the residents in rural community quick composting device of the application includes including tank body, bracket, further includes screw rod, draining Structure, heating mantle and oscillation circle.House refuse by top garbage mouth put into device in, the top of tank body to rubbish (pericarp, Dish leaf etc.) physical crushing is carried out, physical crushing is mainly the paddle and blade by being arranged in tank body, atwirl to stir The house refuse of bulk can be crushed by mixing leaf and blade, and the draining structure for entering through lower section enters lower section fermentation zone, draining knot Structure is that stainless (steel) wire or blade net can filter the house refuse Jing Guo physical crushing into fermentation zone, is stirred in fermentation zone equipped with screw rod Portion and vibration ring are mixed, suitable acid, alkali or biological enzyme can be launched into tank body during fermentation, accelerated fermentation processes shorten hair Ferment time, the bottom of fermentation zone are in funnel type, and bottom is equipped with filter screen, the bio-fertilizer Jing Guo fermentation process can be passed through collection Tank body is discharged in pipe.
(2) the utility model is by stirring draining, into the stalk crushed in advance, the leaf in fermentation cabin, with fermentation cabin Deng adjustment Reactor structure, the gas in current rural garbage burning and flying dust pollution are overcome, the percolate and foul smell in landfill are asked Topic, can efficient process rural area wet refuse, to zero environmental;The design is novel, structure is simple, it is raw effectively to solve rural area The problem of living waste incineration, landfill pollution environment, shorten composting cycle, with low investment, operational management facilitates, there is huge quotient Industry promotional value.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are under that premise of not paying creative labor Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of residents in rural community quick composting device, including tank Body 5, bracket 15 further include screw rod 7, draining structure 11, heating mantle 17 and oscillation circle 12, and the 5 upper port center of tank body is equipped with Bearing 9 and matched bearing block 18, bearing block 18 are fixed on tank body mouth by connecting rod 6, and screw rod 7 passes through bearing 9 and enters tank In body 5, screw rod 7 is equipped with paddle 10, and paddle 10 is equipped with blade 4, and draining structure 11 is set to 5 middle and upper part of tank body, draining 11 center of structure is equipped with the through-hole passed through for screw rod 7, and helical screw agitator portion is located at the lower part of screw rod, and helical screw agitator portion is Z-type, screw rod Mixing part is located at 11 lower section of draining structure, and oscillation circle 12 and the annular groove 13 of 5 lower part of tank body are equipped with, the bottom of tank body 5 Equipped with filter screen 2.The tank body middle and lower part is equipped with annular groove 13, and oscillation circle 12 is matched with annular groove 13, oscillation circle 12 It is equipped with steel ball 16, slidably, oscillation circle 12 is equipped with chain 3 to steel ball 16, and chain is made of stainless steel material, and chain 3 follows 12 rotation of oscillation circle, is stirred on the outside of rubbish.The outer middle and lower part of the tank body 5 is equipped with heating mantle 17, and 5 bottom of tank body, which is equipped with, receives Collector 1.
The residents in rural community quick composting device of the application includes including tank body, bracket, further includes screw rod, draining knot Structure, heating mantle and oscillation circle.House refuse is put into device by top garbage mouth, on the top of tank body to rubbish (pericarp, dish Leaf etc.) physical crushing is carried out, physical crushing is mainly the paddle and blade by being arranged in tank body, atwirl stirring Leaf and blade can crush the house refuse of bulk, and the draining structure for entering through lower section enters lower section fermentation zone, draining structure The house refuse Jing Guo physical crushing can be filtered for stainless (steel) wire or blade net into fermentation zone, helical screw agitator is equipped in fermentation zone Portion and vibration ring, can launch suitable acid, alkali or biological enzyme into tank body during fermentation, and accelerated fermentation processes shorten fermentation Time, the bottom of fermentation zone are in funnel type, and bottom is equipped with filter screen, the bio-fertilizer Jing Guo fermentation process can be passed through collecting pipe Tank body is discharged.The utility model is by stirring draining, into the stalk crushed in advance, the leaf etc. in fermentation cabin, with fermentation cabin Reactor structure is adjusted, gas and flying dust in current rural garbage burning is overcome to pollute, percolate and foul smell problem in landfill, Can efficient process rural area wet refuse, to zero environmental;The design is novel, structure is simple, can effectively solve life in the countryside The problem of waste incineration, landfill pollution environment, shortening composting cycle, with low investment, operational management facilitate, and have huge business Promotional value.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of residents in rural community quick composting device, the spiral shell 7 upper end of bar passes through bearing 9 and is higher than upper port, and 7 upper end of screw rod is connected with motor 8.The paddle 10 is located at upper port and drip Between water-bound 11, paddle 10 is triangular mesh structure, and blade 4 is set to 10 bottom of paddle and vertical with paddle 10, Blade 4 is triangle or quadrangle, and the design of paddle 10 and blade 4 carries out dual crushing to rubbish, crushes more evenly thorough. The draining structure 11 is that stainless (steel) wire or blade net, house refuse usually have corrosivity, it is necessary to which selection is not easy to get rusty durable Draining structure, the distance from bottom of draining structure 11 and paddle 10 is 5-15cm, cannot be excessively high, it is excessively high, crush it is insufficient, It is too low, it is easily damaged draining structure.The helical screw agitator portion is correspondingly arranged with oscillation circle 12, and helical screw agitator portion is higher than filter screen 2, the rotation in helical screw agitator portion drives filtrate rotation in whipping process, and then drives vibration ring rotation, to rubbish inside and outside Side is stirred simultaneously keeps stirring more abundant.Other structures are same as Example 1.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of residents in rural community quick composting device, including tank body (5), bracket (15) and motor (8), it is characterised in that: It further include screw rod (7), draining structure (11), heating mantle (17) and oscillation circle (12), tank body (5) the upper port center is equipped with axis (9) and matched bearing block (18) are held, bearing block (18) is fixed on tank body mouth by connecting rod (6), and screw rod (7) passes through bearing (9) enter in tank body (5), screw rod (7) is equipped with paddle (10), and paddle (10) is equipped with blade (4), draining structure (11) Set on tank body (5) middle and upper part, draining structure (11) center is equipped with the through-hole passed through for screw rod (7), and helical screw agitator portion is Z-type, spiral shell Bar mixing part is located at below draining structure (11), and the annular groove (13) of oscillation circle (12) and tank body (5) lower part is equipped with, tank The bottom of body (5) is equipped with filter screen (2).
2. residents in rural community quick composting device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: wear screw rod (7) upper end It crosses bearing (9) and is higher than upper upper port, screw rod (7) upper end is connected with motor (8).
3. residents in rural community quick composting device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the paddle (10) is located at Between upper port and draining structure (11), paddle (10) is triangular mesh structure, and blade (4) is set to paddle (10) bottom And it is vertical with paddle (10), blade (4) is triangle or quadrangle.
4. residents in rural community quick composting device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the draining structure (11) is Stainless (steel) wire or blade net, the distance from bottom of draining structure (11) and paddle (10) are 5-15cm.
5. residents in rural community quick composting device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the helical screw agitator portion and vibration It swings circle (12) to be correspondingly arranged, helical screw agitator portion is higher than filter screen (2).
6. residents in rural community quick composting device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tank body middle and lower part is equipped with Annular groove (13), oscillation circle (12) are matched with annular groove (13), and oscillation circle (12) is equipped with steel ball (16), steel ball (16) Slidably, oscillation circle (12) is equipped with chain (3).
7. residents in rural community quick composting device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that: the tank body (5) outer middle and lower part is equipped with heating mantle (17), and tank body (5) bottom is equipped with collecting pipe (1).
CN201820082676.3U 2018-01-18 2018-01-18 A kind of residents in rural community quick composting device Active CN208261511U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820082676.3U CN208261511U (en) 2018-01-18 2018-01-18 A kind of residents in rural community quick composting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820082676.3U CN208261511U (en) 2018-01-18 2018-01-18 A kind of residents in rural community quick composting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208261511U true CN208261511U (en) 2018-12-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110523753A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-03 铜川安泰再生资源回收利用有限公司 A kind of high-speed fermentation machine and fermentation process

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110523753A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-03 铜川安泰再生资源回收利用有限公司 A kind of high-speed fermentation machine and fermentation process

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