CN208239113U - A kind of undisturbed soil drawing out soil equipment - Google Patents

A kind of undisturbed soil drawing out soil equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208239113U
CN208239113U CN201820643807.0U CN201820643807U CN208239113U CN 208239113 U CN208239113 U CN 208239113U CN 201820643807 U CN201820643807 U CN 201820643807U CN 208239113 U CN208239113 U CN 208239113U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
roller gear
vertical bar
sector
axis
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820643807.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨启良
王焕昌
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201820643807.0U priority Critical patent/CN208239113U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208239113U publication Critical patent/CN208239113U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of undisturbed soil drawing out soil equipment, belong to agricultural product processing machinery equipment technical field.The undisturbed soil drawing out soil equipment, including rack, transmission mechanism and soil sampler;The rack includes fixed plate, bracket, support plate, day plain bonnet, tool box and balance;The transmission mechanism includes roller gear I, sector I, vertical bar, axis I, roller gear II, sector II, annulus I, axis II, annulus II, the vertical gear teeth, motor, output shaft and roller gear III;The vertical bar bottom passes through the stent cover of rack, and vertical bar bottom end connects soil sampler.The present apparatus realizes the mechanization that undisturbed soil takes soil, and work efficiency is high for the device, easy to operate, greatly saves manpower, reduces production cost, cheap, can satisfy the requirement that each laboratory takes soil to be tested.

Description

A kind of undisturbed soil drawing out soil equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of undisturbed soil drawing out soil equipment, belong to agricultural product processing machinery equipment technical field.
Background technique
With greatly developing for China's agricultural, currently, the measurement test to soil constituent is more and more, in order to obtain Closer to the soil texture in big field, we are frequently necessary to carry out taking soil by the device of some machinery.Existing frequently-used takes Native device mostly uses greatly artificial mode, and this drawing out soil equipment needs to consume a large amount of manpower, and inefficiency, takes the depth of soil Degree and diameter are comparatively all less than normal, are unfavorable for improving the accuracy of test.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned problems of the prior art and deficiency, the utility model provides a kind of undisturbed soil drawing out soil equipment.This Device realizes the mechanization that undisturbed soil takes soil, and work efficiency is high for the device, easy to operate, greatly saves manpower, drops Low production cost, it is cheap, it can satisfy the requirement that each laboratory takes soil to be tested.The utility model passes through following Technical solution is realized.
A kind of undisturbed soil drawing out soil equipment, including rack, transmission mechanism and soil sampler;
The rack includes fixed plate, bracket, support plate, day plain bonnet, tool box and balance, and cradle top is equipped with bracket Face, stent cover be equipped with the fixed plate vertical with stent cover, fixed plate side side surface upper part be equipped with support plate, support plate lower part and Day plain bonnet and tool box are respectively equipped on stent cover, day plain bonnet side is equipped with taking mouth, is equipped with taking mouth at the top of tool box, The balance that can be taken out is placed inside its plain bonnet;
The transmission mechanism includes roller gear I, sector I, vertical bar, axis I, roller gear II, sector II, annulus I, axis II, annulus II, the vertical gear teeth, motor, output shaft and roller gear III, motor are mounted in rack in support plate, motor Output shaft pass through fixed plate connect with roller gear III, III two sides of roller gear respectively with roller gear II and roller gear I Engagement, roller gear II connect sector II by axis I and are fixed on the axis I of roller gear II by annulus I, roller gear I connects sector I by axis II and is fixed on I axis II of roller gear by annulus II, and vertical bar top two sides are equipped with perpendicular Through ship tooth, sector I, sector II, which are alternately engaged with the vertical gear teeth of vertical bar two sides, makes vertical bar move up and down;
The vertical bar bottom passes through the stent cover of rack, and vertical bar bottom end connects soil sampler.
The vertical bar bottom is equipped with internal screw thread, is equipped at the top of soil sampler and screws the outer of cooperation with vertical bar bottom internal screw thread Screw thread is uniformly provided with 4 U-type grooves on soil sampler surface.
The output shaft of the motor passes through and is equipped with bearing at fixed Board position.
The output shaft of the motor passes through fixed plate and roller gear III is keyed.
The working principle of the undisturbed soil drawing out soil equipment are as follows:
Device is moved to the position for needing to take soil first, soil sampler is mounted in vertical bar, starts motor, motor Output shaft starts that roller gear III is driven to start to rotate, and roller gear III drives I He of roller gear by the engagement of gear Roller gear II rotates, and since roller gear I is fixedly connected with annulus II, roller gear II is fixedly connected with annulus I, finally will Power is transmitted to sector I and sector II, and sector I and sector II belong to synchromesh gear, and sector I and sector II are handed over The vertical gear teeth in replace and vertical bar are engaged, so that soil sampler be made to move up and down, carry out taking native operation, every to complete once Soil is taken, motor is closed, soil sampler is taken off, is taken out soil by soil sampler U-type groove using the tool in tool box;Again by day Flat take out from day plain bonnet weighs soil.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, using single motor driving and gear drive, it can guarantee the stability of higher transmission ratio and work, gear is nibbled The torque for closing transmission is larger, improves the feasibility for taking soil;
2, it is provided with U-type groove on soil sampler, and can be separated with vertical bar, facilitates and takes out the soil in soil sampler, it can be with The soil sampler of manufacture various specifications as needed;
3, the present apparatus is equipped with balance, and the convenient soil to get is weighed, while being equipped with tool box, and facilitating will be some normal Tool is stored;
4, equipment is simple, easy to operate, cheap, stable, convenient for public use and promotes.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic elevation view;
Fig. 2 is the utility model schematic side view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model axis side schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the utility model gear set connection schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the utility model soil sampler schematic diagram.
In figure: 1- roller gear I, 2- sector I, 3- vertical bar, 4- axis I, 5- roller gear II, 6- sector II, 7- Annulus I, 8- fixed plate, 9- axis II, 10- annulus II, the vertical gear teeth of 11-, 12- bracket, 13- soil sampler, 14- motor, 15- output Axis, 16- support plate, 17- days plain bonnets, the tool box 18-, 19- balance, 20- roller gear III, 21-U type groove.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1 to 5, the undisturbed soil drawing out soil equipment, including rack, transmission mechanism and soil sampler 13;
The rack includes fixed plate 8, bracket 12, support plate 16, day plain bonnet 17, tool box 18 and balance 19, bracket 12 Top is equipped with stent cover, and stent cover is equipped with the fixed plate 8 vertical with stent cover, and 8 side side surface upper part of fixed plate is equipped with support Plate 16,16 lower part of support plate and is located on stent cover and is respectively equipped with day plain bonnet 17 and tool box 18, and plain bonnet 17 side in day is equipped with and takes Object mouth is equipped with taking mouth at the top of tool box 18, places the balance 19 that can be taken out inside day plain bonnet 17;
The transmission mechanism includes roller gear I 1, sector I 2, vertical bar 3, axis I 4, roller gear II 5, sector II 6, annulus I 7, axis II 9, annulus II 10, the vertical gear teeth 11, motor 14, output shaft 15 and roller gear III 20, motor 14 are mounted on In rack in support plate 16, the output shaft 15 of motor 14 passes through fixed plate 8 and connect with roller gear III 20, and III 20 liang of roller gear Side is engaged with roller gear II 5 and roller gear I 1 respectively, and roller gear II 5 connects sector II 6 by axis I 4 and passes through circle Ring I 7 is fixed on the axis I 4 of roller gear II 5, and roller gear I 1 connects sector I 2 by axis II 9 and consolidated by annulus II 10 It is scheduled on I 1 axis II 9 of roller gear, 3 top two sides of vertical bar are equipped with the vertical gear teeth 11, and sector I 2, sector II 6 replace Be engaged with the vertical gear teeth 11 of 3 two sides of vertical bar vertical bar 3 made to move up and down;
3 bottom of vertical bar passes through the stent cover of rack, and 3 bottom end of vertical bar connects soil sampler 13.
3 bottom of vertical bar is equipped with internal screw thread, is equipped at the top of soil sampler 13 and screws cooperation with 3 bottom internal screw thread of vertical bar External screw thread, be uniformly provided with 4 U-type grooves 21 on 13 surface of soil sampler.
Wherein the output shaft 15 of motor 14, which passes through, is equipped with bearing at 8 position of fixed plate;The output shaft 15 of motor 14 passes through solid Fixed board 8 and roller gear III 20 are keyed.
When the work of the undisturbed soil drawing out soil equipment, device is moved to the position for needing to take soil first, soil sampler 13 is pacified In vertical bar 3, start motor 14, the output shaft 15 of motor 14 starts that roller gear III 20 is driven to start to rotate, Cylinder Gear Take turns III 20 drives roller gear I 1 and roller gear II 5 to rotate by the engagement of gear, due to roller gear I 1 and annulus II 10 are fixedly connected, and roller gear II 5 is fixedly connected with annulus I 7, and power is finally transmitted to sector I 2 and sector II 6, Sector I 2 and sector II 6 belong to synchromesh gear, sector I 2 and sector II 6 is alternate and vertical bar 3 on vertical wheel Tooth 3 is engaged, so that soil sampler 13 be made to move up and down, carries out taking native operation, every completion once takes soil, closes motor, will take Earthenware 13 is taken off, and is taken out soil by soil sampler 13U type groove 21 using the tool in tool box 18;Again by balance 19 from balance It is taken out in cover 17 and soil is weighed.
In conjunction with attached drawing, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the utility model is not Be limited to above embodiment, within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, can also do not depart from it is practical Various changes can be made under the premise of novel objective.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of undisturbed soil drawing out soil equipment, it is characterised in that: including rack, transmission mechanism and soil sampler (13);
The rack includes fixed plate (8), bracket (12), support plate (16), day plain bonnet (17), tool box (18) and balance (19), stent cover is equipped at the top of bracket (12), stent cover is equipped with the fixed plate (8) vertical with stent cover, fixed plate (8) side Side surface upper part is respectively equipped with a day plain bonnet (17) and tool box equipped with support plate (16), support plate (16) lower part and on stent cover (18), plain bonnet (17) side in day is equipped with taking mouth, taking mouth is equipped at the top of tool box (18), placing inside day plain bonnet (17) can take Balance (19) out;
The transmission mechanism includes roller gear I (1), sector I (2), vertical bar (3), axis I (4), roller gear II (5), fan Shape tooth II (6), annulus I (7), axis II (9), annulus II (10), the vertical gear teeth (11), motor (14), output shaft (15) and cylinder Gear III (20), motor (14) are mounted on support plate in rack (16), and the output shaft (15) of motor (14) passes through fixed plate (8) It being connect with roller gear III (20), roller gear III (20) two sides are engaged with roller gear II (5) and roller gear I (1) respectively, Roller gear II (5) is fixed on the axis I of roller gear II (5) by axis I (4) connection sector II (6) and by annulus I (7) (4) on, roller gear I (1) is fixed on roller gear I (1) by axis II (9) connection sector I (2) and by annulus II (10) On axis II (9), vertical bar (3) top two sides are equipped with the vertical gear teeth (11), sector I (2), sector II (6) alternately with The vertical gear teeth (11) of vertical bar (3) two sides, which are engaged, makes vertical bar (3) to move up and down;
Vertical bar (3) bottom passes through the stent cover of rack, and vertical bar (3) bottom end connects soil sampler (13).
2. undisturbed soil drawing out soil equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: vertical bar (3) bottom is equipped with interior spiral shell Line, is equipped with the external screw thread that cooperation is screwed with vertical bar (3) bottom internal screw thread at the top of soil sampler (13), on soil sampler (13) surface It is even to be equipped with 4 U-type grooves (21).
3. undisturbed soil drawing out soil equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the output shaft (15) of the motor (14) is worn It crosses and is equipped with bearing at fixed plate (8) position.
4. undisturbed soil drawing out soil equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the output shaft (15) of the motor (14) is worn It crosses fixed plate (8) and roller gear III (20) is keyed.
CN201820643807.0U 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 A kind of undisturbed soil drawing out soil equipment Expired - Fee Related CN208239113U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820643807.0U CN208239113U (en) 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 A kind of undisturbed soil drawing out soil equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820643807.0U CN208239113U (en) 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 A kind of undisturbed soil drawing out soil equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208239113U true CN208239113U (en) 2018-12-14

Family

ID=64582339

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820643807.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208239113U (en) 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 A kind of undisturbed soil drawing out soil equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208239113U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108731970A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-11-02 昆明理工大学 A kind of undisturbed soil drawing out soil equipment
CN110031251A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-19 西安理工大学 A kind of self-rotary farmland section soil sample acquisition device and its method of sampling

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108731970A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-11-02 昆明理工大学 A kind of undisturbed soil drawing out soil equipment
CN110031251A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-19 西安理工大学 A kind of self-rotary farmland section soil sample acquisition device and its method of sampling

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181214

Termination date: 20190502

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee