CN208229349U - A kind of completely new intelligent tennis ball companion trainer - Google Patents

A kind of completely new intelligent tennis ball companion trainer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208229349U
CN208229349U CN201820773695.0U CN201820773695U CN208229349U CN 208229349 U CN208229349 U CN 208229349U CN 201820773695 U CN201820773695 U CN 201820773695U CN 208229349 U CN208229349 U CN 208229349U
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China
Prior art keywords
arm
knuckle
plate
tennis
sparring
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820773695.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵宪女
杨龙飞
林仁达
徐昇
杨福东
陈�光
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Changchun Institute Technology
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Changchun Institute Technology
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Abstract

一种全新的智能网球陪练机,属于机电设备技术领域,特别是涉及到一种智能网球陪练机。包括履带、履带轮、距离传感器、底板、中间板、发射台底座、发射台、橡胶轮、推球板、气缸体、凸圆板、手臂底座、手臂、手臂连杆、手掌、手腕、第三指节、摄像头、步进电机、第二指节、第一指节、手腕连杆和中心控制器。本实用新型能够提供一种全新的智能网球陪练机,适用于各个年龄段的男女网球运动爱好者及专业队员;可以放在家中、学校及专业运动场所;可以在缺乏网球场地及没有球友的情况下,感受网球运动的乐趣。模拟真实球场,帮助还不能上场对打的初学者练习各种击球动作包括正手反手击球,左右击球,节省教练的陪练时间,减少球的用量。

A brand-new intelligent tennis sparring machine belongs to the technical field of electromechanical equipment, and in particular relates to an intelligent tennis sparring machine. Includes tracks, track wheels, distance sensor, base plate, middle plate, launch pad base, launch pad, rubber wheels, push paddle, cylinder block, convex plate, arm base, arm, arm linkage, palm, wrist, third Knuckles, camera, stepper motor, second knuckle, first knuckle, wrist link and central controller. The utility model can provide a brand-new intelligent tennis sparring machine, which is suitable for male and female tennis fans and professional players of all ages; it can be placed at home, school and professional sports venues; it can be used in places lacking tennis courts and players. Under the circumstances, feel the fun of tennis. Simulate the real court, help beginners who can't play sparring to practice various hitting movements, including forehand and backhand, left and right hitting, save the coach's training time and reduce the amount of balls used.

Description

A kind of completely new intelligent tennis ball companion trainer
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of the electromechanical equipment, especially relates to a kind of intelligent tennis ball companion trainer.
Background technique
As tennis enters daily life, tennis is that item is aerobic and anaerobic alternately moves, so tennis The people for wishing to take exercises can be made to obtain the satisfaction of different level to greatest extent: it is desirable that body-building can be by playing tennis The exercise coordinated to whole body, has a bath, the fatigue of darg disappears to the greatest extent, and consequent is that appetite also sleeps desire after having beaten;It is uncommon It hopes weight-reducing body shaping, tennis be enough to consume fat extra with you, and the bodily form is made to tend to be perfect, it is demonstrated experimentally that opening Beginning play tennis after 2 months, weight has and significantly reduces, and then will be slow and subtracts pound, until equilibrium, so tennis is least expense The weight-reducing mode of power.
But tennis can only be two people to carry out, as soon as will be unable to complete if having a people in, this is one Determine to limit the interest of people in degree.
Therefore there is an urgent need for a kind of novel technical solutions in the prior art to solve the problems, such as this.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of completely new intelligent tennis ball companion trainers, can be applicable in In the men and women's tennis fan and professional team member of all age group;Can put at home, school and professional motion place;Both It can train and can lie fallow;In the case where lacking tennis court and there is no friend of sports fan, at home, company, tennis is experienced in school The enjoyment of movement.Simulate true court, it includes that forehand is anti-that the beginner for the air exercise that helps can't to enter the court, which practices various shots, Forehand hit, left and right batting, saves the training mate time of coach, reduces the dosage of ball.
A kind of completely new intelligent tennis ball companion trainer, it is characterized in that: include crawler belt, Athey wheel, range sensor, bottom plate, in Between plate, transmitting station pedestal, transmitting station, rubber wheel, plate of pushing the ball, cylinder block, convex round board, arm pedestal, arm, arm link, hand The palm, wrist, third knuckle, camera, stepper motor, second knuckle, first knuckle, wrist connecting rod and master controller;
The crawler belt is connect with Athey wheel, and the Athey wheel is fixed on bottom plate lower part by stepper motor, is set above bottom plate It is equipped with range sensor and camera;
The rubber wheel is connected on transmitting station, is connected on transmitting station pedestal below plate of pushing the ball with spring, transmitting station bottom Seat is connected on the bottom plate by bearing;
The third knuckle is connected on second knuckle, second knuckle is connected on first knuckle, first knuckle connection On palm, the palm is connected in wrist by bearing, and wrist is connected on arm and arm link by wrist connecting rod, For arm fixation on arm pedestal, arm link connects cylinder block, and arm pedestal is fixed on convex round board, and the convex round board setting exists On the transmitting station pedestal;
The master controller includes single-chip microcontroller, motor driver and sensor interface, and master controller is driven by motor Dynamic device is connect with stepper motor and rubber wheel respectively, and master controller is connect by sensor interface with range sensor, in Heart controller and camera are electrically connected.
The bottom plate is aluminum alloy plate materials.
The quantity of the range sensor is 4 or more, sense light is provided on range sensor, range sensor is with water Square to for row, with vertical direction be column, be fixedly mounted on intermediate plate by screw, range sensor at least a line two column Arrangement, and it is identical with the spacing between the two neighboring range sensor in a line, and the two neighboring distance in same row passes Spacing between sensor is identical.
The arm link connects cylinder block.
The single-chip microcontroller is STC89sc51 single-chip microcontroller.
The motor driver is L298 motor driver.
Through the above design, the utility model can be brought the following benefits: crawler belt, Athey wheel are mainly responsible for machine The movement of device, active force are stepper motors, and using for crawler belt can make it overcome various landform, and single-chip microcontroller controls camera energy Reach and identify that tennis, sensor can be fed back where so that machine is found the ball of ground at a distance from the utility model out and tennis Specific location.After running gear finds the position where ball and moves to ball nearby, the mainboard at position of walking can send out arm The order of ball is picked up out, and then arm operation, which picks up ball, is put between two wheels of transmitting station.Service position passes through two wheels The rotation of son, the ball that handle arm picks up squeeze away, achieve the purpose that service.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of completely new intelligent tennis ball companion trainer of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of partial schematic diagram of completely new intelligent tennis ball companion trainer of the utility model.
In figure, 1- crawler belt, 2- Athey wheel, 3- range sensor, 4- bottom plate, 5- intermediate plate, 6- transmitting station pedestal, 7- transmitting Platform, 8- rubber wheel, 9- push the ball plate, 10- cylinder block, 11- convex round board, 12- arm pedestal, 13- arm, 14- arm link, 15- Palm, 16- wrist, 17- third knuckle, 18- camera, 19- stepper motor, 20- second knuckle, 21- first knuckle, 22- hand Wrist connecting rod.
Specific embodiment
A kind of completely new intelligent tennis ball companion trainer, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2: including crawler belt 1, Athey wheel 2, range sensor 3, bottom plate 4, intermediate plate 5, transmitting station pedestal 6, transmitting station 7, rubber wheel 8, plate 9 of pushing the ball, cylinder block 10, convex round board 11, arm bottom Seat 12, arm 13, arm link 14, palm 15, wrist 16, third knuckle 17, camera 18, stepper motor 19, second knuckle 20, first knuckle 21, wrist connecting rod 22 and master controller;
The crawler belt 1 is connect with Athey wheel 2, and the Athey wheel 2 is fixed on 4 lower part of bottom plate, bottom plate by stepper motor 19 4 tops are provided with range sensor 3 and camera 18;
The rubber wheel 8 is connected on transmitting station 7, and 9 lower section of plate of pushing the ball is connected on transmitting station pedestal 6 with spring, is emitted Platform pedestal 6 is connected on the bottom plate 4 by bearing;
The third knuckle 17 is connected on second knuckle 20, and second knuckle 20 is connected on first knuckle 21, and first refers to Section 21 is connected on palm 15, and the palm 15 is connected in wrist 16 by bearing, and wrist 16 passes through the company of wrist connecting rod 22 It connects on arm 13 and arm link 14, arm 13 is fixed on arm pedestal 12, and arm link 14 connects cylinder block 10, arm Pedestal 12 is fixed on convex round board 11, and the convex round board is arranged on the transmitting station pedestal 6;
The master controller includes single-chip microcontroller, motor driver and sensor interface, and master controller is driven by motor Dynamic device is connect with stepper motor 19 and rubber wheel 8 respectively, and master controller is connected by sensor interface and range sensor 3 It connects, master controller and camera 18 are electrically connected.
The bottom plate 4 is aluminum alloy plate materials.
The quantity of the range sensor 3 is 4 or more, is provided with sense light, range sensor 3 on range sensor 3 It is row with horizontal direction, is column with vertical direction, is fixedly mounted on intermediate plate 5 by screw, range sensor 3 is at least The column arrangement of a line two, and it is identical with the spacing between the two neighboring range sensor 3 in a line, it is adjacent in same row Spacing between two range sensors 3 is identical.
The arm link 14 connects cylinder block 10.
The single-chip microcontroller is STC89sc51 single-chip microcontroller.
The motor driver is L298 motor driver.
The motion mode of the utility model is as follows:
It is fixed on Athey wheel 2 by crawler belt 1 and is fixed by bolts on bottom plate 4 by stepper motor 19, is equipped on bottom plate 4 Range sensor 3 and camera 18 link together by bolt and intermediate plate 5 and constitute the bottom of tennis companion trainer.Tennis is accompanied Practice machine at work, camera 18 will start, and the ball of random scatter T-ground, distance are then found by image recognition technology Sensor 3 can measure it to the distance of ball and feed back to master controller 23, and then master controller 23 is sent out to stepper motor 19 Walking order out, stepper motor 19 drive Athey wheel 2 to rotate, and then Athey wheel 2 drives crawler belt 1 to move, and transport tennis motor spindle Dynamic part is run.
The utility model to pick up ball mode as follows:
Third knuckle 17 is connected on second knuckle 20, and second knuckle 20 is connected on first knuckle 21, first knuckle 21 It is connected on palm 15, wrist 15 is connected in wrist 16 by bearing, and wrist 16 is connected to arm by wrist connecting rod 22 13 and arm link 14 on, arm 13 is fixed on arm pedestal 12, arm link 14 connect cylinder block 10, arm pedestal 12 Be fixed on constituted on convex round board 11 tennis companion trainer pick up bulb position.Bottom motion parts move in front of ball, and manipulator is picked up Ball portion operation, locks the position asked and ball is picked up in completion, and ball is transported to transmitting station 7.
The serving way of the utility model is as follows:
Rubber wheel 8 is connected on transmitting station 7, the axis connection of rubber wheel 8 stepper motor, the lower section of plate 9 of pushing the ball connected with spring It connects on transmitting station pedestal 6,6 bottom of transmitting station pedestal has bearing to be connected to tennis training mate motor spindle.It picks up ball portion and finds ball simultaneously Transmitting station 7 is transported to push the ball on plate 9, ball falls in compression bottom spring on plate 9 of pushing the ball, it is flicked after bottom spring is slightly compressed, Spring is applied under the thrust for plate 9 of pushing the ball, and club's plate 9 of being pushed the ball shifts 8 rear of rubber wheel, the rubber wheel 8 of high-speed rotation onto Ball squeeze and thrown flying out to achieve the purpose that service.
The utility model simple structure and reasonable design can keep tennis enthusiast and easily practice tennis, eliminate repeatedly The labour for picking up ball, is worth promoting.

Claims (6)

1.一种全新的智能网球陪练机,其特征是:包括履带(1)、履带轮(2)、距离传感器(3)、底板(4)、中间板(5)、发射台底座(6)、发射台(7)、橡胶轮(8)、推球板(9)、气缸体(10)、凸圆板(11)、手臂底座(12)、手臂(13)、手臂连杆(14)、手掌(15)、手腕(16)、第三指节(17)、摄像头(18)、步进电机(19)、第二指节(20)、第一指节(21)、手腕连杆(22)和中心控制器;1. A brand-new intelligent tennis sparring machine, which is characterized by: including track (1), track wheel (2), distance sensor (3), bottom plate (4), middle plate (5), launch pad base (6) , launch pad (7), rubber wheel (8), push plate (9), cylinder block (10), convex plate (11), arm base (12), arm (13), arm link (14) , palm (15), wrist (16), third knuckle (17), camera (18), stepper motor (19), second knuckle (20), first knuckle (21), wrist link (22) and central controller; 所述履带(1)与履带轮(2)连接,所述履带轮(2)通过步进电机(19)固定在底板(4)下部,底板(4)上方设置有距离传感器(3)和摄像头(18);The track (1) is connected to the track wheel (2), and the track wheel (2) is fixed on the lower part of the base plate (4) through a stepping motor (19), and a distance sensor (3) and a camera are arranged above the base plate (4) (18); 所述橡胶轮(8)连接在发射台(7)上,推球板(9)下方用弹簧连接在发射台底座(6)上,发射台底座(6)通过轴承连接在所述底板(4)上;Described rubber wheel (8) is connected on the launching platform (7), and the below of pushing ball plate (9) is connected on the launching platform base (6) with spring, and launching platform base (6) is connected on described base plate (4) by bearing. )superior; 所述第三指节(17)连接在第二指节(20)上,第二指节(20)连接在第一指节(21)上,第一指节(21)了连接在手掌(15)上,所述手掌(15)通过轴承连接在手腕(16)上,手腕(16)通过手腕连杆(22)连接在手臂(13)和手臂连杆(14)上,手臂(13)固定在手臂底座(12)上,手臂连杆(14)连接气缸体(10),手臂底座(12)固定在凸圆板(11),所述凸圆板设置在所述发射台底座(6)上;The third knuckle (17) is connected to the second knuckle (20), the second knuckle (20) is connected to the first knuckle (21), and the first knuckle (21) is connected to the palm ( 15), the palm (15) is connected to the wrist (16) through a bearing, and the wrist (16) is connected to the arm (13) and the arm link (14) through the wrist link (22), and the arm (13) Be fixed on the arm base (12), the arm connecting rod (14) connects the cylinder block (10), the arm base (12) is fixed on the convex circular plate (11), and the convex circular plate is arranged on the launch platform base (6 )superior; 所述中心控制器包括单片机、电机驱动器和传感器接口,中心控制器通过电机驱动器分别与步进电机(19)以及橡胶轮(8)连接,中心控制器通过传感器接口与距离传感器(3)连接,中心控制器与摄像头(18)电性连接。Described central controller comprises single-chip microcomputer, motor driver and sensor interface, and central controller is connected with stepping motor (19) and rubber wheel (8) respectively by motor driver, and central controller is connected with distance sensor (3) by sensor interface, The central controller is electrically connected with the camera (18). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种全新的智能网球陪练机,其特征是:所述底板(4)为铝合金板材。2. A brand-new intelligent tennis sparring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom plate (4) is an aluminum alloy plate. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种全新的智能网球陪练机,其特征是:所述距离传感器(3)的数量为4个以上,距离传感器(3)上设置有感应灯,距离传感器(3)以水平方向为行,以垂直方向为列,通过螺钉固定安装在中间板(5)上,距离传感器(3)呈至少一行两列布置,并且同一行上的相邻两个距离传感器(3)之间的间距相同,同一列上的相邻两个距离传感器(3)之间的间距相同。3. a kind of brand-new intelligent tennis sparring machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the quantity of described distance sensor (3) is more than 4, is provided with induction lamp on the distance sensor (3), distance sensor ( 3) The row in the horizontal direction and the column in the vertical direction are fixed on the middle plate (5) by screws, the distance sensors (3) are arranged in at least one row and two columns, and two adjacent distance sensors on the same row ( 3) The spacing between them is the same, and the spacing between two adjacent distance sensors (3) on the same column is the same. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种全新的智能网球陪练机,其特征是:所述手臂连杆(14)连接气缸体(10)。4. A brand-new intelligent tennis sparring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the arm connecting rod (14) is connected to the cylinder block (10). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种全新的智能网球陪练机,其特征是:所述单片机为STC89sc51单片机。5. A brand-new intelligent tennis sparring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: said single-chip microcomputer is STC89sc51 single-chip microcomputer. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种全新的智能网球陪练机,其特征是:所述电机驱动器为L298电机驱动器。6. A brand-new intelligent tennis sparring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the motor driver is an L298 motor driver.
CN201820773695.0U 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 A kind of completely new intelligent tennis ball companion trainer Expired - Fee Related CN208229349U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119818925A (en) * 2025-02-26 2025-04-15 吉林大学 Intelligent robot for accompanying tennis with body and working method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119818925A (en) * 2025-02-26 2025-04-15 吉林大学 Intelligent robot for accompanying tennis with body and working method thereof

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181214

Termination date: 20190523

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee