CN208222866U - A kind of novel flat-plate solar thermal collector - Google Patents
A kind of novel flat-plate solar thermal collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208222866U CN208222866U CN201820438240.3U CN201820438240U CN208222866U CN 208222866 U CN208222866 U CN 208222866U CN 201820438240 U CN201820438240 U CN 201820438240U CN 208222866 U CN208222866 U CN 208222866U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- heat
- solar thermal
- thermal
- collector
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000010512 thermal transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of novel flat-plate solar thermal collector, belong to solar thermal collector technical field, including solar thermal collector ontology and bracket, the solar thermal collector ontology includes bottom plate, plate core and shielded frame, the outside of plate core is arranged in the shielded frame, insulating layer is provided between the plate core and bottom plate, the plate core includes collector and several thermal-collecting tubes, the opening of the thermal-collecting tube is equipped with sealing-plug, the inside of the thermal-collecting tube is equipped with heat conducting pipe, and the upper end of the heat conducting pipe passes through sealing-plug and is connected with heat-conducting block.The utility model is designed reasonably, structure novel is increased the safety of flat-plate solar collector entirety by transparent cover plate, improves thermal conversion efficiency, and it is bonded flat-plate solar collector integrally with building perfection, increase the integraty of solar thermal collection system and building.
Description
Technical field
The utility model discloses a kind of novel flat-plate solar thermal collector, belongs to solar thermal collector technical field.
Background technique
With the exploitation of green energy resource, feature of the solar energy due to its sustainable use, never exhausted, increasingly by people
Concern, with the development of the relevant technologies, solar energy has been also applied to many fields, also becomes one using solar energy heating
Kind trend.Common watt of current pitched roof is mostly big undaform, and the home-use water heater of general expression is all placed on roofing or platform
On, poor with structure trunk binding performance, installation is complicated, and wind resistance is poor, and metal support structure part is more, to the guarantor of roofing itself
Mild waterproof performance, the harmony of building itself have adverse effect, easily cause roof leakage after installation, destroy architectural style
And architectural image, inconvenience is brought for the installation and construction of water heater, also has certain influence to installation.
Therefore, solar energy can be effectively utilized by researching and developing one kind, be can be reduced thermal loss, improved heat exchanger effectiveness, and make
Solar thermal collection system and building are more coordinated to be technical problem urgently to be resolved in the industry.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide for a kind of novel flat-plate solar energy collection
Hot device, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution to realize:
A kind of novel flat-plate solar thermal collector, it is characterized in that: including solar thermal collector ontology and bracket, the sun
Energy heat collector ontology includes bottom plate, plate core and shielded frame, and the outside of plate core, the plate core and bottom is arranged in the shielded frame
Insulating layer is provided between plate, the plate core includes collector and several thermal-collecting tubes, and the opening of the thermal-collecting tube is equipped with sealing-plug,
The inside of the thermal-collecting tube is equipped with heat conducting pipe, and the upper end of the heat conducting pipe passes through sealing-plug and is connected with heat-transfer device, described to lead
Thermal is fixedly mounted on insulating layer, and the collector is arranged across heat-transfer device, and the heat-transfer device includes heat-conducting block and sets
Set the heat conduction ring on the outside of heat-conducting block, the heat-conducting block is hollow structure, and the inside of the heat-conducting block sets that there are two eliminator plate, institutes
Eliminator plate is stated equipped with several apopores, the inside of heat-conducting block is divided into heating chamber one, heating chamber two and added by the eliminator plate
The inside of hot chamber three, the heating chamber one and heating chamber three is equipped with several equally distributed heating sheets one, and the heat conduction ring is set
It sets in the outside of heating chamber two, the inside of the heating chamber two is equipped with the heating sheet two that two panels is oppositely arranged, the heating sheet two
One end connect with heat conduction ring, the heating sheet two be wavy shaped configuration, the shielded frame includes border component, transparent cover plate
And pressing plate, the border component are fixed on the inside of transparent cover plate by pressing plate, the plate core further includes one group of fixed device, institute
Stating fixed device includes fixed plate and fixed pressing sleeve, and the thermal-collecting tube is fixedly mounted on the top of fixed plate by fixed pressing sleeve,
The inside of the border component is equipped with heat preservation frame, and the heat preservation frame includes two pieces of heat insulation base plates disposed in parallel, the heat-conducting block
Between be equipped with thermal insulation net plate, the thermal insulation net plate is cellular network pore structure, and the inside of the thermal insulation net plate is filled out filled with heat preservation
Material, is provided with the mould proof layer of waterproof between the heat insulation base plate and thermal insulation net plate.
As preferred: the heat conducting pipe is copper heat conducting pipe.
As preferred: the transparent cover plate is tempered glass cover plate.
As preferred: the thermal-collecting tube is all-glass vacuum thermal-collecting tube.
As preferred: being provided with sealing joint strip between the border component and transparent cover plate.
As preferred: the inside of the heat conducting pipe is equipped with heat-conducting medium.
As preferred: the tilt adjustable section of the solar thermal collector ontology.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
By the way that shielded frame is arranged on flat-plate solar collector, shielded frame can protect absorber plate, increase
The safety of solar thermal collector, and all-glass vacuum thermal-collecting tube can be kept the temperature, greenhouse effects are formed, reduces and is dissipated to environment
Loss of heat amount promotes the thermal transition efficiency of flat-plate solar collector；Transparent cover plate can make flat-plate solar collector whole simultaneously
It is bonded with building perfection, increases the integraty of solar thermal collection system and building, substantially increase plate on the whole too
The aesthetics of positive energy heat collector.
Transparent cover plate is ultrawhite woven design tempered glass cover plate, and the cover board self-destruction rate is low, is free of various ignition impurity, drops significantly
Low self-destruction rate, improves the safety of flat-plate solar collector；Colour consistency is good, it is ensured that transparent cover plate color one
It causes, improves the overall aesthetics of solar thermal collection system；Visible light transmittance is high, and heat collector can be made to be collected into more solar energy
Amount, and uv transmittance is low, to reduce other materials aging.
By setting insulating layer and heat preservation frame, it heat can distribute in baffle plate solar thermal collector, can be reduced heat
From distributing for border component side and back, to further improve the utilization efficiency of solar energy.
By the way that heat-conducting block is arranged, two pieces of eliminator plates are equipped with inside heat-conducting block, eliminator plate can carry out the water for flowing through heat-conducting block
Stop, extend the time that water flow exchanges heat in heat-conducting block internal stops, promotes heat exchange effect；And by the inside of heating chamber two
Two wavy heating sheets two are set, make to form tortuous structure inside heating chamber two, water flow is flowed through between heating sheet two,
Heat-exchange time and heat exchange area are increased, solar heat transfer efficiency is further improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of novel flat-plate solar thermal collector structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model solar thermal collector ontology；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the plate core of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the thermal-collecting tube of the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the heat-transfer device of the utility model；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the border component of the utility model；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the heat preservation frame of the utility model.
Appended drawing reference: 1, solar thermal collector ontology；2, bracket；3, border component；4, sealing joint strip；5, transparent cover plate；
6, pressing plate；7, plate core；8, insulating layer；9, bottom plate；10, collector；11, heat-transfer device；12, heat conducting pipe；13, thermal-collecting tube；14, fixed
Plate；15, fixed pressing sleeve；16, sealing-plug；17, heat-conducting block；18, heat conduction ring；19, eliminator plate；20, apopore；21, heating chamber one；
22, heating chamber two；23, heating chamber three；24, heating sheet one；25, heating sheet two；26, frame is kept the temperature；27, heat insulation base plate；28, it keeps the temperature
Web plate；29, the mould proof layer of waterproof.
Specific embodiment
A kind of novel flat-plate solar thermal collector of -7 pairs of the utility model is described further referring to Fig.1.
A kind of novel flat-plate solar thermal collector, it is characterized in that: include solar thermal collector ontology 1 and bracket 2, it is described too
Positive energy heat collector ontology 1 includes bottom plate 9, plate core 7 and shielded frame, and the outside of plate core 7, the plate is arranged in the shielded frame
Insulating layer 8 is provided between core 7 and bottom plate 9, the plate core 7 includes collector 10 and several thermal-collecting tubes 13, the thermal-collecting tube 13
Opening is equipped with sealing-plug 16, and the inside of the thermal-collecting tube 13 is equipped with heat conducting pipe 12, and the upper end of the heat conducting pipe 12 passes through sealing
It fills in 16 and is connected with heat-transfer device 11, the heat-transfer device 11 is fixedly mounted on insulating layer 8, and the collector 10 passes through thermally conductive dress
11 settings are set, the heat-transfer device 11 includes heat-conducting block 17 and the heat conduction ring 18 that 17 outside of heat-conducting block is arranged in, the heat-conducting block
17 be hollow structure, and the inside of the heat-conducting block 17 is set there are two eliminator plate 19, and the eliminator plate 19 is equipped with several apopores
20, the inside of heat-conducting block 17 is divided into heating chamber 1, heating chamber 2 22 and heating chamber 3 23 by the eliminator plate 19, described to add
The inside of hot chamber 1 and heating chamber 3 23 is equipped with several equally distributed heating sheets 1, and the setting of heat conduction ring 18 is adding
The outside of hot chamber 2 22, the inside of the heating chamber 2 22 are equipped with the heating sheet 2 25 that two panels is oppositely arranged, the heating sheet two
25 one end is connect with heat conduction ring 18, the heating sheet 2 25 be wavy shaped configuration, the shielded frame include border component 3,
Transparent cover plate 5 and pressing plate 6, the border component 3 are fixed on the inside of transparent cover plate 5 by pressing plate 6, and the plate core 7 further includes
One group of fixed device, the fixed device include fixed plate 14 and fixed pressing sleeve 15, and the thermal-collecting tube 13 passes through fixed pressing sleeve 15
It is fixedly mounted on the top of fixed plate 14, the inside of the border component 3 is equipped with heat preservation frame 26, and the heat preservation frame 26 includes two pieces
Heat insulation base plate 27 disposed in parallel, thermal insulation net plate 28 is equipped between the heat-conducting block 17, and the thermal insulation net plate 28 is cellular network
Pore structure, the inside of the thermal insulation net plate 28 are arranged between the heat insulation base plate 27 and thermal insulation net plate 28 filled with heat preservation filler
There is the mould proof layer 29 of waterproof.
The heat conducting pipe 12 is copper heat conducting pipe.The transparent cover plate 5 is tempered glass cover plate.The thermal-collecting tube 13 is complete
Glass heat-collecting vacuum tube.Sealing joint strip 4 is provided between the border component 3 and transparent cover plate 5.The inside of the heat conducting pipe 12
Equipped with heat-conducting medium.The tilt adjustable section of the solar thermal collector ontology 1.
By the way that shielded frame is arranged on flat-plate solar collector, shielded frame can protect absorber plate, increase
The safety of solar thermal collector, and all-glass vacuum thermal-collecting tube can be kept the temperature, greenhouse effects are formed, reduces and is dissipated to environment
Loss of heat amount promotes the thermal transition efficiency of flat-plate solar collector；Transparent cover plate 5 can make flat-plate solar collector whole simultaneously
It is bonded with building perfection, increases the integraty of solar thermal collection system and building, substantially increase plate on the whole too
The aesthetics of positive energy heat collector.
Transparent cover plate 5 is ultrawhite woven design tempered glass cover plate, and the cover board self-destruction rate is low, is free of various ignition impurity, significantly
Self-destruction rate is reduced, the safety of flat-plate solar collector is improved；Colour consistency is good, it is ensured that 5 color of transparent cover plate
Unanimously, the overall aesthetics of solar thermal collection system is improved；Visible light transmittance is high, and heat collector can be made to be collected into more sun
Energy, and uv transmittance is low, to reduce other materials aging.
By setting insulating layer 8 and heat preservation frame 26, it heat can distribute in baffle plate solar thermal collector, can be reduced heat
Distributing from 3 side of border component and back is measured, to further improve the utilization efficiency of solar energy.
By the way that heat-conducting block 17 is arranged, it is equipped with two pieces of eliminator plates 19 inside heat-conducting block 17, eliminator plate 19 can be to flowing through heat-conducting block
17 water is stopped, and the time that water flow exchanges heat in 17 internal stops of heat-conducting block is extended, and promotes heat exchange effect；And by adding
Two wavy heating sheets 2 25 are arranged in the inside of hot chamber 2 22, and 2 22 inside of heating chamber is made to form tortuous structure, water flow
It is flowed through between heating sheet 2 25, increases heat-exchange time and heat exchange area, further improve solar heat transfer efficiency.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the utility model.It should refer to
Out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of novel flat-plate solar thermal collector, it is characterized in that: including solar thermal collector ontology and bracket, the solar energy
Heat collector ontology includes bottom plate, plate core and shielded frame, and the outside of plate core, the plate core and bottom plate is arranged in the shielded frame
Between be provided with insulating layer, the plate core includes collector and several thermal-collecting tubes, and the opening of the thermal-collecting tube is equipped with sealing-plug, institute
The inside for stating thermal-collecting tube is equipped with heat conducting pipe, and the upper end of the heat conducting pipe passes through sealing-plug and is connected with heat-transfer device, described thermally conductive
Device is fixedly mounted on insulating layer, and the collector is arranged across heat-transfer device, and the heat-transfer device includes heat-conducting block and setting
Heat conduction ring on the outside of heat-conducting block, the heat-conducting block are hollow structure, and the inside of the heat-conducting block is set there are two eliminator plate, described
Eliminator plate is equipped with several apopores, and the inside of heat-conducting block is divided into heating chamber one, heating chamber two and heating by the eliminator plate
The inside of chamber three, the heating chamber one and heating chamber three is equipped with several equally distributed heating sheets one, the heat conduction ring setting
In the outside of heating chamber two, the inside of the heating chamber two is equipped with the heating sheet two that two panels is oppositely arranged, the heating sheet two
One end is connect with heat conduction ring, the heating sheet two be wavy shaped configuration, the shielded frame include border component, transparent cover plate and
Pressing plate, the border component are fixed on the inside of transparent cover plate by pressing plate, and the plate core further includes one group of fixed device, described
Fixed device includes fixed plate and fixed pressing sleeve, and the thermal-collecting tube is fixedly mounted on the top of fixed plate, institute by fixed pressing sleeve
State border component inside be equipped with heat preservation frame, the heat preservation frame include two pieces of heat insulation base plates disposed in parallel, the heat-conducting block it
Between be equipped with thermal insulation net plate, the thermal insulation net plate is cellular network pore structure, the inside of the thermal insulation net plate filled with heat preservation filler,
The mould proof layer of waterproof is provided between the heat insulation base plate and thermal insulation net plate.
2. a kind of novel flat-plate solar thermal collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the heat conducting pipe is led for copper
Heat pipe.
3. a kind of novel flat-plate solar thermal collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the transparent cover plate is tempering
Glass cover-plate.
4. a kind of novel flat-plate solar thermal collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the thermal-collecting tube is full glass
Evacuated collector tube.
5. a kind of novel flat-plate solar thermal collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the border component and transparent
Sealing joint strip is provided between cover board.
6. a kind of novel flat-plate solar thermal collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the inside of the heat conducting pipe fills
There is heat-conducting medium.
7. a kind of novel flat-plate solar thermal collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the solar thermal collector sheet
The tilt adjustable section of body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820438240.3U CN208222866U (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | A kind of novel flat-plate solar thermal collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820438240.3U CN208222866U (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | A kind of novel flat-plate solar thermal collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208222866U true CN208222866U (en) | 2018-12-11 |
Family
ID=64505027
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820438240.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208222866U (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | A kind of novel flat-plate solar thermal collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208222866U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-03-29 CN CN201820438240.3U patent/CN208222866U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181211 |