CN208192654U - Integral type folding bed with desk - Google Patents

Integral type folding bed with desk Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208192654U
CN208192654U CN201820215150.8U CN201820215150U CN208192654U CN 208192654 U CN208192654 U CN 208192654U CN 201820215150 U CN201820215150 U CN 201820215150U CN 208192654 U CN208192654 U CN 208192654U
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bed
desk
leg
legs
bed board
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刘明阳
卢晓红
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Dalian University of Technology
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Dalian University of Technology
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an integrated folding bed with a desk, which comprises a desk part, a bed body part and a linkage rod group part for connecting the bed plate and the desk; the desk and the bed body are linked through the linkage rod group, when the desk is folded, the bed board and the desk move simultaneously under the action of the linkage rod group according to a determined track, and when the desk is folded into a desk shape, the bed board is folded and can be placed close to the wall surface; when the bed is unfolded into a bed shape, the connecting rod mechanism for guiding the bed board to be folded can enable the bed board to keep a certain distance with the wall surface all the time in the folding process, so that the folding bed cannot be collided with the wall surface or be clamped by the wall surface, and the integral folding bed with the desk is more convenient to place; when the bed board is turned over to a proper position, the distance between the bed board and the wall surface is smaller, so that when the bed board is unfolded into a folding bed, the space occupied by the folding bed is smaller. The utility model discloses the structure is light and handy, and convenient to use safety and occupation space are little, have fine using value and prospect widely.

Description

一种带有书桌的一体式折叠床An integrated folding bed with a desk

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种带有书桌的一体式折叠床,可以作为单人床使用,也可以变换形态为书桌。The utility model relates to an integrated folding bed with a desk, which can be used as a single bed or transformed into a desk.

背景技术Background technique

随着目前房价不断上涨,房屋居住面积逐渐减小,小户型房屋越来越普遍,为了节约家具占地面积,优化空间配置,目前新兴一种一体式折叠家具,折叠书桌和折叠床都很常见。With the current rising housing prices, the living area of houses is gradually decreasing, and small-sized houses are becoming more and more common. In order to save the space occupied by furniture and optimize space configuration, a new type of integrated folding furniture is emerging. Folding desks and folding beds are very common. .

目前市面上常见的书桌折叠床一般采用壁柜式结构,在不使用时将床立起收纳于壁柜中,这种设计方式虽然结构比较简单,但是壁柜太高,而且需要固定在墙面上,占用空间大,安装与移动不方便,限制了其使用的场合。而且其床身较重,立起时高度较大,在放下时容易砸伤人造成危险。而且在折叠床不使用时,壁柜前面的空间不能摆放其他家具,对空间的利用率差。At present, the common desk folding beds on the market generally adopt a wall cabinet structure. When not in use, the bed is erected and stored in the wall cabinet. Although this design method is relatively simple in structure, the wall cabinet is too high and needs to be fixed on the wall. On the one hand, it takes up a lot of space, and it is inconvenient to install and move, which limits its use. And its bed body is heavier, and height is bigger when standing up, easily smashes and injures people and causes danger when putting down. Moreover, when the folding bed is not in use, other furniture cannot be placed in the space in front of the closet, and the utilization rate of the space is poor.

除此之外,目前一些常见的具有床与书桌两种功能的一体式家具,一部分采用桌面翻转收起,打开床板的结构,这样在使用床之前需要先把书桌上的物品清理干净,这样会给需要经常切换其功能的使用者带来很大不便;另外一部分将壁床与书桌桌板结合,这种设计虽然可以达到书桌平行移动的功能,但是壁床要占用很大的空间,安装不方便,书桌所需杆组长度较大,一般需要较大的机架进行支撑,浪费空间。In addition, some common one-piece furniture with two functions of bed and desk at present, part of which adopts the tabletop to be turned over to store, and the structure of the bed board to be opened, so that the items on the desk need to be cleaned before using the bed, which will It brings great inconvenience to users who need to switch their functions frequently; the other part combines the wall bed with the desk and table board. Although this design can achieve the function of parallel movement of the desk, the wall bed takes up a lot of space and is not easy to install. Convenience, the length of the pole set required by the desk is relatively large, and generally requires a relatively large frame for support, which wastes space.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对现有一体式折叠书桌床具有的问题,本实用新型设计了一种空间占用面积小、折叠方便、使用安全的带有书桌的一体式折叠床。Aiming at the problems of the existing integrated folding desk bed, the utility model designs an integrated folding bed with a desk which occupies a small space, is convenient to fold, and is safe to use.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种带有书桌的一体式折叠床,包括书桌部分、床身部分,以及连接床板和书桌的联动杆组部分;An integrated folding bed with a desk, comprising a desk part, a bed part, and a linkage rod group part connecting the bed board and the desk;

书桌部分,包括桌后腿102、桌面105、桌前腿106和底座107,桌前腿106 与桌后腿102长度相等且相互平行,且桌前腿106和桌后腿102的两端分别通过轴承铰链机构与底座107和桌面105铰接,桌前腿106和桌后腿102的两端均有定位孔,定位孔用于安装轴承铰链机构;Desk part, comprises table rear leg 102, desktop 105, desk front leg 106 and base 107, desk front leg 106 and desk rear leg 102 are equal in length and parallel to each other, and the two ends of desk front leg 106 and desk rear leg 102 pass through respectively The bearing hinge mechanism is hinged with the base 107 and the desktop 105, and the two ends of the front leg 106 of the table and the rear leg 102 of the table all have positioning holes, and the positioning holes are used for installing the bearing hinge mechanism;

床身部分,包括第一床腿连杆201、第二床腿连杆202、床腿204、可折叠的第一床板205和可折叠的第二床板206,可折叠的第一床板205和可折叠的第二床板206铰接,能够180°相对折叠贴合;所述的床腿204铰接第二床腿连杆 202,第二床腿连杆202铰接第一床腿连杆201,第一床腿连杆201铰接在可折叠的第一床板205和可折叠的第二床板206底部边缘处,即床腿204通过第一床腿连杆201和第二床腿连杆202铰接到床板,并折叠到紧贴床板;当展开形态时床腿204转动至与床板垂直时,第一床腿连杆201和第二床腿连杆202成锁定位置,保证床腿不会转动;The bed part comprises a first bed leg connecting rod 201, a second bed leg connecting rod 202, a bed leg 204, a foldable first bed board 205 and a foldable second bed board 206, the foldable first bed board 205 and the foldable The folded second bed board 206 is hinged and can be folded and fitted relative to each other at 180°; the bed leg 204 is hinged to the second bed leg link 202, and the second bed leg link 202 is hinged to the first bed leg link 201, and the first bed leg The leg link 201 is hinged at the bottom edge of the foldable first bed board 205 and the foldable second bed board 206, that is, the bed leg 204 is hinged to the bed board through the first bed leg link 201 and the second bed leg link 202, and Folded to be close to the bed board; when the bed leg 204 is rotated to be perpendicular to the bed board in the unfolded state, the first bed leg connecting rod 201 and the second bed leg connecting rod 202 are in a locked position to ensure that the bed leg will not rotate;

联动杆组部分,包括连架杆101、连杆103和支撑杆104;所述的连架杆101 一端与底座107铰接,另一端与可折叠的第二床板206铰接;所述的连杆103 一端与桌后腿102铰接,另一端与支撑杆104铰接;所述的支撑杆104为“T”型结构,“T”型一字横梁两端分别通过轴承铰链机构与底座107、可折叠的第二床板206铰接,支撑杆104的两端均设有定位孔,定位孔用于安装轴承铰链机构;支撑杆104的“T”型支脚部分展开状态时为床板支脚,折叠成书桌状态时支撑桌面。The linkage rod group part includes a connecting rod 101, a connecting rod 103 and a supporting rod 104; one end of the connecting rod 101 is hinged to the base 107, and the other end is hinged to the foldable second bed board 206; the connecting rod 103 One end is hinged with the back leg 102 of the table, and the other end is hinged with the support rod 104; the support rod 104 is a "T"-shaped structure, and the two ends of the "T"-shaped crossbeam are respectively connected to the base 107 by the bearing hinge mechanism. The second bed board 206 is hinged, and the two ends of the support rod 104 are all provided with positioning holes, and the positioning holes are used to install the bearing hinge mechanism; the "T" shaped legs of the support rod 104 are bed board legs when they are partially unfolded, and they are supported when they are folded into a desk state. desktop.

进一步地,所述的桌面105底部与桌前腿106、桌后腿102相铰接的位置设置有桌面凸台108;当折叠成书桌形态过程中,桌前腿106、桌后腿102转动到支撑桌面105的预定位置时,桌面凸台108与桌前腿106、桌后腿102相重合卡住,从而使桌前腿106、桌后腿102锁定在预定位置,达到限制转动的作用。Further, the bottom of the tabletop 105 is hinged with the front legs 106 and the back legs 102, and a tabletop boss 108 is provided; when it is folded into a desk shape, the front legs 106 and the back legs 102 rotate to support When the predetermined position of the desktop 105 is reached, the desktop boss 108 overlaps with the front legs 106 and the rear legs 102 of the table and is blocked, so that the front legs 106 and the rear legs 102 of the table are locked at the predetermined position to limit rotation.

进一步地,在底座107上,与桌前腿106、桌后腿102、支撑杆104相铰接的位置设置有底座凸台109,当折叠成书桌形态过程中,桌前腿106、桌后腿102、支撑杆104转动预定位置时,底座凸台109与桌前腿106、桌后腿102、支撑杆 104相重合卡住,从而使桌前腿106、桌后腿102、支撑杆104锁定在预定位置,达到限制转动的作用。Further, on the base 107, a base boss 109 is provided at a hinged position with the front legs 106, the back legs 102, and the support rod 104. 1. When the support bar 104 rotates to a predetermined position, the base boss 109 overlaps with the table front leg 106, the table back leg 102, and the support bar 104, so that the table front leg 106, the table back leg 102, and the support bar 104 are locked at a predetermined position. position, to achieve the role of limiting rotation.

进一步地,所述的折叠成书桌状态时,桌前腿106和桌后腿102的停留位置与竖直面成5~30°夹角,桌前腿106和桌后腿102位置锁止,使桌面105稳定,保证了桌面105使用的安全性,且减小占用空间面积小。Further, when the desk is folded into the desk state, the stay positions of the front legs 106 and the rear legs 102 form an angle of 5-30° with the vertical plane, and the positions of the front legs 106 and the rear legs 102 are locked, so that The desktop 105 is stable, which ensures the safety of the desktop 105 and reduces the occupied space.

进一步地,所述的轴承铰链机构,包括销301和滚动轴承302,销301左右两端对称配置有两个滚动轴承302。Further, the bearing hinge mechanism includes a pin 301 and a rolling bearing 302 , and two rolling bearings 302 are arranged symmetrically at the left and right ends of the pin 301 .

进一步地,可折叠的第一床板205和可折叠的第二床板206由三组门式床腿204支撑。Further, the foldable first bed board 205 and the foldable second bed board 206 are supported by three sets of portal legs 204 .

进一步地,所述的床腿204底端设置有螺丝调节的橡胶脚垫203。Further, the bottom end of the bed leg 204 is provided with a screw-adjustable rubber foot pad 203 .

进一步地,所述的可折叠的第二床板206上设置有提拉把手207。Further, a lifting handle 207 is provided on the foldable second bed board 206 .

本实用新型与现有技术相比的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model compared with the prior art are:

1.书桌部分的桌前腿与桌后腿长度相等且平行,并通过轴承铰链机构铰接桌面和底座,即采用平行四杆机构,使得书桌床转换过程中,书桌的桌面可以一直保持水平,从而在翻折时不需要清理书桌上的物品;1. The front legs of the desk are equal and parallel in length to the back legs of the desk, and the desktop and the base are hinged through a bearing hinge mechanism, that is, a parallel four-bar mechanism is adopted, so that during the conversion process of the desk bed, the desk top of the desk can always be kept level, thus There is no need to clean up the items on the desk when turning over;

2.床身部分分为两个可折叠床板,在不使用时可以折叠起来,进一步减小床板的空间占用面积,并且重心较低,在翻折过程中更加省力和安全;2. The bed part is divided into two foldable bed boards, which can be folded up when not in use, further reducing the space occupied by the bed board, and the center of gravity is lower, which is more labor-saving and safer during the folding process;

3.通过联动杆组使书桌和床身实现联动,在折叠时,床板和书桌同时在连动杆组的作用下根据确定的轨迹进行移动,当折叠成书桌形态时,床板叠起可以紧贴墙面放置;展开为床形态时,引导床板翻折的连杆机构可以使床板在翻折过程中始终和墙面保持一定的距离,从而不会使折叠床撞到墙面或者被墙面卡住,使带有书桌的一体式折叠床的放置更加方便;在床板翻折到合适的位置时,床板和墙面的距离较小,从而在展开为折叠床时,折叠床占用的空间较小;3. The desk and the bed are linked through the linkage rod set. When folding, the bed board and the desk move according to the determined trajectory under the action of the linkage rod set. When folded into a desk shape, the bed board can be folded tightly. Placed on the wall; when unfolded into a bed shape, the link mechanism that guides the bed board to turn over can keep the bed board at a certain distance from the wall during the turning process, so that the folding bed will not hit the wall or be stuck by the wall It makes the placement of the one-piece folding bed with a desk more convenient; when the bed board is folded to a suitable position, the distance between the bed board and the wall is small, so that when it is unfolded into a folding bed, the folding bed occupies less space ;

4.当展开为床形态时,具有三组门式六根床腿,在前中后位置起到了支撑作用,使床身结构稳定。床腿连接有由第一床腿连杆、第二床腿连杆组成的杆组,该杆组可以在床腿展开时处于死点位置,防止床腿转动,在床腿收回时,可以折叠到与床腿共线,节约空间;4. When unfolded into a bed form, there are three groups of door-type six bed legs, which play a supporting role in the front, middle and rear positions, making the bed structure stable. The bed legs are connected with a rod group consisting of the first bed leg connecting rod and the second bed leg connecting rod. This rod group can be at the dead point when the bed legs are unfolded to prevent the bed legs from turning. When the bed legs are retracted, they can be folded To be in line with the bed legs, saving space;

5.桌腿和支撑杆的设计可以使本实用新型在形态转换时可以在确定的位置锁止,不会超过极限位置。5. The design of the table leg and the support rod can make the utility model lock at a certain position when the form is changed, and the limit position will not be exceeded.

本实用新型结构轻巧,使用方便安全且占用空间小,在一体式家具领域具有很好的推广使用价值和前景。The utility model has the advantages of light and handy structure, convenient and safe use and small space occupation, and has good popularization and use value and prospect in the field of integrated furniture.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请中记载的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments described in this application. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

图1是本实用新型实施例1中折叠成桌子形态的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of being folded into table form in the utility model embodiment 1;

图2是本实用新型实施例1中展开为床形态的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view unfolded into a bed form in Example 1 of the utility model;

图3是本实用新型实施例1中折叠时中间状态结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the intermediate state during folding in Embodiment 1 of the utility model;

图4是本实用新型实施例1中桌腿的轴承铰链机构展开图;Fig. 4 is an expanded view of the bearing hinge mechanism of the table leg in Example 1 of the utility model;

图5是本实用新型实施例1中支撑杆的轴承铰链机构展开图;Fig. 5 is an expanded view of the bearing hinge mechanism of the support rod in Embodiment 1 of the utility model;

图6是本实用新型实施例1中桌面与桌腿相铰接位置的局部放大图;Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of the hinged position of the desktop and the table legs in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

图7是本实用新型实施例1中底座与桌腿相铰接位置的局部放大图;Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged view of the hinged position of the base and the table leg in Embodiment 1 of the utility model;

图中:101连架杆,103连杆,104支撑杆,102桌后腿,105桌面,106桌前腿,107底座,108桌面凸台,109底座凸台,201第一床腿连杆,202第二床腿连杆,203橡胶脚垫,204床腿,205可折叠的第一床板,206可折叠的第二床板,207提拉把手,301销,302滚动轴承。Among the figure: 101 connecting rod, 103 connecting rod, 104 supporting rod, 102 table rear leg, 105 table top, 106 table front leg, 107 base, 108 table boss, 109 base boss, 201 first bed leg connecting rod, 202 the second bed leg connecting rod, 203 rubber foot pads, 204 bed legs, 205 foldable first bed boards, 206 foldable second bed boards, 207 lifting handles, 301 pins, 302 rolling bearings.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合实例对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步具体说明。Below in conjunction with example the technical scheme of the present utility model is described further in detail.

实施例1Example 1

如图1至图3所示,一种带有书桌的一体式折叠床,包括书桌部分、床身部分,以及连接床板和书桌的联动杆组部分,具体如下:As shown in Figures 1 to 3, an integrated folding bed with a desk includes a desk part, a bed part, and a linkage rod group part connecting the bed board and the desk, as follows:

书桌部分,包括桌后腿102、桌面105、桌前腿106和底座107,桌前腿106 与桌后腿102长度相等且相互平行,且桌前腿106和桌后腿102的两端分别通过轴承铰链机构与底座107和桌面105铰接;如图4所示,桌前腿106和桌后腿102的两端均有定位孔,定位孔用于安装轴承铰链机构,所述的轴承铰链机构包括销301和滚动轴承302,销301左右两端对称配置有两个滚动轴承302;Desk part, comprises table rear leg 102, desktop 105, desk front leg 106 and base 107, desk front leg 106 and desk rear leg 102 are equal in length and parallel to each other, and the two ends of desk front leg 106 and desk rear leg 102 pass through respectively The bearing hinge mechanism is hinged with the base 107 and the desktop 105; as shown in Figure 4, the two ends of the front leg 106 of the table and the rear leg 102 of the table all have positioning holes, and the positioning holes are used to install the bearing hinge mechanism, and the bearing hinge mechanism includes The pin 301 and the rolling bearing 302, two rolling bearings 302 are arranged symmetrically at the left and right ends of the pin 301;

如图6所示,桌面105底部与桌前腿106、桌后腿102相铰接的位置设置有桌面凸台108;如图7所示,在底座107上,与桌前腿106、桌后腿102、支撑杆104相铰接的位置同样设置有底座凸台109。当折叠成书桌形态过程中,桌前腿106、桌后腿102转动到支撑桌面105的预定位置时,桌面凸台108和底座凸台109分别与桌前腿106、桌后腿102相重合卡住,从而使桌前腿106、桌后腿102锁定在预定位置,同时底座凸台109也将支撑杆104锁定在预定位置,达到限制转动的作用。As shown in Figure 6, the bottom of the desktop 105 is hinged with the front legs 106 and the rear legs 102 of the table. 102 , the hinged position of the support rod 104 is also provided with a base boss 109 . When being folded into a desk form process, when the front legs 106 and the back legs 102 of the table rotate to the predetermined position supporting the desktop 105, the table top boss 108 and the base boss 109 overlap with the front legs 106 and the back legs 102 respectively. so that the front legs 106 and the rear legs 102 of the table are locked at predetermined positions, and the base boss 109 also locks the support rod 104 at a predetermined position to achieve the effect of restricting rotation.

床身部分,包括第一床腿连杆201、第二床腿连杆202、床腿204、可折叠的第一床板205和可折叠的第二床板206,可折叠的第一床板205和可折叠的第二床板206铰接,能够180°相对折叠贴合,可折叠的第一床板205和可折叠的第二床板206由三组门式床腿204支撑,所述的床腿204铰接第二床腿连杆202,第二床腿连杆202铰接第一床腿连杆201,第一床腿连杆201铰接在可折叠的第一床板205和可折叠的第二床板206底部边缘处,即床腿204通过第一床腿连杆201和第二床腿连杆202铰接到床板,并折叠到紧贴床板;当展开形态时床腿204转动至与床板垂直时,第一床腿连杆201和第二床腿连杆202成锁定位置,保证床腿不会转动;所述的床腿204底端设置有螺丝调节的橡胶脚垫203,,在第二床身206上设置有提拉把手207,便于展开状态是提拉相对折叠贴合的床板。The bed part comprises a first bed leg connecting rod 201, a second bed leg connecting rod 202, a bed leg 204, a foldable first bed board 205 and a foldable second bed board 206, the foldable first bed board 205 and the foldable The foldable second bed board 206 is hinged and can be folded and fitted relative to each other at 180°. The foldable first bed board 205 and the foldable second bed board 206 are supported by three groups of door-type bed legs 204, and the bed legs 204 are hinged to the second bed board. The bed leg link 202, the second bed leg link 202 is hinged to the first bed leg link 201, the first bed leg link 201 is hinged at the bottom edge of the foldable first bed board 205 and the foldable second bed board 206, That is, the bed legs 204 are hinged to the bed board through the first bed leg connecting rod 201 and the second bed leg connecting rod 202, and are folded to be close to the bed board; The rod 201 and the second bed leg connecting rod 202 are in a locked position to ensure that the bed leg will not rotate; Pulling the handle 207 is convenient for lifting the relatively folded bed board in the unfolded state.

联动杆组部分,包括连架杆101、连杆103和支撑杆104;所述的连架杆101 一端与底座107铰接,另一端与可折叠的第二床板206铰接;所述的连杆103 一端与桌后腿102铰接,另一端与支撑杆104铰接;所述的支撑杆104为“T”型结构,“T”型一字横梁两端分别通过轴承铰链机构与底座107、可折叠的第二床板206铰接,如图5所示,支撑杆104的两端均设有定位孔,定位孔用于安装轴承铰链机构,所述的轴承铰链机构包括销301和滚动轴承302,销301左右两端对称配置有两个滚动轴承302;支撑杆104的“T”型支脚部分展开状态时为床板支脚,折叠成书桌状态时支撑桌面。The linkage rod group part includes a connecting rod 101, a connecting rod 103 and a supporting rod 104; one end of the connecting rod 101 is hinged to the base 107, and the other end is hinged to the foldable second bed board 206; the connecting rod 103 One end is hinged with the back leg 102 of the table, and the other end is hinged with the support rod 104; the support rod 104 is a "T"-shaped structure, and the two ends of the "T"-shaped crossbeam are respectively connected to the base 107 by the bearing hinge mechanism. The second bed board 206 is hinged. As shown in Figure 5, the two ends of the support rod 104 are all provided with positioning holes, and the positioning holes are used to install the bearing hinge mechanism. The bearing hinge mechanism includes a pin 301 and a rolling bearing 302. There are two rolling bearings 302 arranged symmetrically at the ends; the "T"-shaped legs of the support rod 104 are bed board legs when partially unfolded, and support the desktop when folded into a desk state.

如图1所示,当折叠成书桌形态时,桌前腿106、桌后腿102转动到支撑桌面105的预定位置时,桌面凸台108和底座凸台109分别与桌前腿106、桌后腿102相重合卡住,从而使桌前腿106、桌后腿102锁定在预定位置,同时底座凸台109也将桌前腿106、桌后腿102及支撑杆104锁定在预定位置,达到限制转动的作用,此时桌前腿106、桌后腿102的停留位置与竖直面成5~30°的夹角,优选角度为10~15°,本实施例中为14°,让使用者在使用书桌时,桌腿不会发生转动造成失稳转动现象,保证了安全性,因为桌腿垂直于桌面,桌腿易发生转动或位移,从而造成桌面不稳定,使用不安全,但是桌腿与竖直面夹角过大,同样易发生转动或位移造成使用安全,同时也会造成折叠床占用空间大的问题。As shown in Figure 1, when being folded into a desk form, when the front legs 106 and the rear legs 102 of the table are rotated to a predetermined position supporting the desktop 105, the bosses of the desktop 108 and the bosses of the base 109 are connected to the front legs 106 of the table and the back of the table respectively. The legs 102 are overlapped and locked, so that the front legs 106 and the rear legs 102 of the table are locked at the predetermined positions, and the base boss 109 also locks the front legs 106, the rear legs 102 and the support rods 104 at the predetermined positions, reaching the limit. The effect of rotation, now the stay position of table front leg 106, table rear leg 102 forms an included angle of 5~30° with the vertical plane, preferably angle is 10~15°, is 14° in the present embodiment, allows the user When using the desk, the table legs will not rotate to cause unstable rotation, which ensures safety. Because the table legs are perpendicular to the desktop, the table legs are prone to rotation or displacement, resulting in unstable desktop and unsafe use, but the table legs If the included angle with the vertical surface is too large, it is also prone to rotation or displacement, resulting in safe use, and it will also cause the problem that the folding bed takes up a lot of space.

与此同时,在折叠成书桌状态时,可折叠的第一床板205和可折叠的第二床板206相对折叠贴合,即第一床板205能够180°折叠贴合在第二床板206上,相对折叠贴合的两个床板处于竖直状态,其下端与底座相贴合,床腿204此时旋转至于床板平行,第一床腿连杆201和第二床腿连杆202与床腿204平行,处于折叠状态。此时支撑杆104的“T”型支脚与桌面105底部贴合,起到支撑桌面105的作用。At the same time, when folded into a desk state, the foldable first bed board 205 and the foldable second bed board 206 are relatively folded and attached, that is, the first bed board 205 can be folded and attached to the second bed board 206 by 180°, and the foldable second bed board 206 is relatively foldable. The two folded bed boards are in a vertical state, and their lower ends are attached to the base. At this time, the bed legs 204 are rotated to be parallel to the bed boards, and the first bed leg connecting rod 201 and the second bed leg connecting rod 202 are parallel to the bed leg 204. , in the collapsed state. At this time, the "T"-shaped leg of the support rod 104 is attached to the bottom of the desktop 105 to play a role in supporting the desktop 105 .

如图2和图3所示,当展开成床状态时,拉动可折叠的第二床板206上的提拉把手207,将相对折叠贴合的可折叠的第一床板205和可折叠的第二床板206 翻转,于此同时,连杆103,支撑杆104带动桌面105做同步运动,使桌面105 由桌前腿106和桌后腿102引导平行向前下方向移动,当运动到相对折叠贴合的两个床板到达水平位置时,支撑杆104的“T”型支脚部分恰好与地面贴合,起到支撑固定床板位置的作用,然后将可折叠的第一床板205相对于可折叠的第二床板206翻转180度,展开为完整床体;As shown in Figures 2 and 3, when unfolded into a bed state, the pull handle 207 on the foldable second bed board 206 is pulled, and the foldable first bed board 205 and the foldable second bed board 205 that are folded and fitted The bed board 206 turns over, and at the same time, the connecting rod 103 and the support rod 104 drive the table top 105 to move synchronously, so that the table top 105 is guided by the front leg 106 and the back leg 102 to move forward and downward in parallel. When the two bed boards reach the horizontal position, the "T"-shaped leg part of the support rod 104 just fits with the ground to support and fix the bed board position, and then the foldable first bed board 205 is aligned with the foldable second The bed board 206 is turned over 180 degrees and unfolded into a complete bed body;

随后,打开三组门式床腿204,只需从一侧转动床腿204,当床腿204转动至与床板垂直时,第一床腿连杆201和第二床腿连杆202共线,处于死点锁定位置,保证床腿204不会转动。同时在每个床腿204的底部,安装了带有螺丝调节的橡胶脚垫203,可以调整床腿204的高度,保护床腿204不受磨损。Subsequently, to open the three groups of door-type bed legs 204, only need to turn the bed legs 204 from one side, when the bed legs 204 are turned to be perpendicular to the bed board, the first bed leg connecting rod 201 and the second bed leg connecting rod 202 are collinear, Be in the dead point locking position, guarantee bed leg 204 can not rotate. At the same time, at the bottom of each bed leg 204, a rubber foot pad 203 with screw adjustment is installed, which can adjust the height of the bed leg 204 and protect the bed leg 204 from wear and tear.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1.一种带有书桌的一体式折叠床,其特征在于,包括书桌部分、床身部分,以及连接床板和书桌的联动杆组部分;1. An integrated folding bed with a desk, characterized in that it includes a desk part, a bed part, and a linkage rod group part connecting the bed board and the desk; 书桌部分,包括桌后腿(102)、桌面(105)、桌前腿(106)和底座(107),桌前腿(106)与桌后腿(102)长度相等且平行,且桌前腿(106)和桌后腿(102)的两端分别通过轴承铰链机构与底座(107)和桌面(105)铰接,桌前腿(106)和桌后腿(102)的两端均有定位孔,定位孔用于安装轴承铰链机构;The desk part comprises the back legs (102), the table top (105), the front legs (106) and the base (107), the front legs (106) and the back legs (102) are equal in length and parallel, and the front legs (106) and the two ends of the back leg of the table (102) are respectively hinged with the base (107) and the table top (105) through the bearing hinge mechanism, and the two ends of the front leg of the table (106) and the back leg of the table (102) all have positioning holes , the positioning hole is used to install the bearing hinge mechanism; 床身部分,包括第一床腿连杆(201)、第二床腿连杆(202)、床腿(204)、可折叠的第一床板(205)和可折叠的第二床板(206),可折叠的第一床板(205)和可折叠的第二床板(206)铰接,能够180°相对折叠贴合;所述的床腿(204)铰接第二床腿连杆(202),第二床腿连杆(202)铰接第一床腿连杆(201),第一床腿连杆(201)铰接在可折叠的第一床板(205)和可折叠的第二床板(206)底部边缘处,即床腿(204)通过第一床腿连杆(201)和第二床腿连杆(202)铰接到床板,并折叠到紧贴床板;当展开形态时床腿(204)转动至与床板垂直时,第一床腿连杆(201)和第二床腿连杆(202)成锁定位置,保证床腿不会转动;The bed part, including the first bed leg link (201), the second bed leg link (202), the bed leg (204), the foldable first bed board (205) and the foldable second bed board (206) , the foldable first bed board (205) and the foldable second bed board (206) are hinged, and can be folded relative to each other at 180°; the bed leg (204) is hinged to the second bed leg link (202), the second Two bed leg connecting rods (202) are hinged to the first bed leg connecting rod (201), and the first bed leg connecting rod (201) is hinged at the bottom of the foldable first bed board (205) and the foldable second bed board (206) At the edge, that is, the bed legs (204) are hinged to the bed board through the first bed leg connecting rod (201) and the second bed leg connecting rod (202), and folded to be close to the bed board; when the bed leg (204) rotates When it is perpendicular to the bed board, the first bed leg connecting rod (201) and the second bed leg connecting rod (202) are in a locked position to ensure that the bed legs will not rotate; 联动杆组部分,包括连架杆(101)、连杆(103)和支撑杆(104);所述的连架杆(101)一端与底座(107)铰接,另一端与可折叠的第二床板(206)铰接;所述的连杆(103)一端与桌后腿(102)铰接,另一端与支撑杆(104)铰接;所述的支撑杆(104)为“T”型结构,“T”型一字横梁两端分别通过轴承铰链机构与底座(107)、可折叠的第二床板(206)铰接,支撑杆(104)的两端均设有定位孔,定位孔用于安装轴承铰链机构;支撑杆(104)的“T”型支脚部分展开状态时为床板支脚,折叠成书桌状态时支撑桌面。Linkage rod group part, including connecting rod (101), connecting rod (103) and supporting rod (104); one end of the connecting rod (101) is hinged with the base (107), and the other end is connected with the foldable second The bed board (206) is hinged; one end of the connecting rod (103) is hinged with the back leg (102) of the table, and the other end is hinged with the support rod (104); the support rod (104) is a "T"-shaped structure, " The two ends of the T”-shaped crossbeam are respectively hinged with the base (107) and the foldable second bed board (206) through the bearing hinge mechanism, and the two ends of the support rod (104) are provided with positioning holes, which are used to install the bearings. Hinge mechanism: when the " T " type leg part of support rod (104) is in the unfolded state, it is the bed board leg, and supports the desktop when it is folded into the desk state. 2.根据权利要求1所述的带有书桌的一体式折叠床,其特征在于,所述的桌面(105)底部与桌前腿(106)、桌后腿(102)相铰接的位置设置有桌面凸台(108);当折叠成书桌形态过程中,桌前腿(106)、桌后腿(102)转动到支撑桌面(105)的预定位置时,桌面凸台(108)与桌前腿(106)、桌后腿(102)相重合卡住,从而使桌前腿(106)、桌后腿(102)锁定在预定位置,达到限制转动的作用。2. The integrated folding bed with desk according to claim 1, characterized in that, the bottom of the desktop (105) is hinged with the front legs (106) and rear legs (102) of the table. Desktop boss (108); when being folded into desk form process, when desk front leg (106), desk back leg (102) rotated to the predetermined position of supporting desktop (105), desktop boss (108) and desk front leg (106), table rear legs (102) overlap and block, thereby make table front legs (106), table rear legs (102) be locked in predetermined position, reach the effect of restricting rotation. 3.根据权利要求1所述的带有书桌的一体式折叠床,其特征在于,在底座(107)上,与桌前腿(106)、桌后腿(102)、支撑杆(104)相铰接的位置设置有底座凸台(109),当折叠成书桌形态过程中,桌前腿(106)、桌后腿(102)、支撑杆(104)转动预定位置时,底座凸台(109)与桌前腿(106)、桌后腿(102)、支撑杆(104)相重合卡住,从而使桌前腿(106)、桌后腿(102)、支撑杆(104)锁定在预定位置,达到限制转动的作用。3. The integrated folding bed with desk according to claim 1, characterized in that, on the base (107), it is connected with the front legs (106), the rear legs (102) and the support rods (104) of the table. The hinged position is provided with a base boss (109). When the desk front leg (106), table rear leg (102), and support rod (104) rotate to a predetermined position during folding into a desk form, the base boss (109) It coincides with the table front legs (106), table back legs (102) and support rods (104), so that the table front legs (106), table rear legs (102), and support rods (104) are locked in predetermined positions , to achieve the role of limiting rotation. 4.根据权利要求2或3所述的带有书桌的一体式折叠床,其特征在于,所述的折叠成书桌状态时,桌前腿(106)和桌后腿(102)的停留位置与竖直面成5~30°夹角,桌前腿(106)和桌后腿(102)位置锁止。4. The integrated folding bed with a desk according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, when the desk is folded into a state, the stay positions of the front legs (106) and the rear legs (102) of the desk are the same as The vertical plane forms an included angle of 5~30°, and the positions of the front legs (106) and the rear legs (102) of the table are locked. 5.根据权利要求1所述的带有书桌的一体式折叠床,其特征在于,所述的轴承铰链机构,包括销(301)和滚动轴承(302),销(301)左右两端对称配置有两个滚动轴承(302)。5. The integrated folding bed with desk according to claim 1, characterized in that, the bearing hinge mechanism includes a pin (301) and a rolling bearing (302), and the left and right ends of the pin (301) are symmetrically arranged with Two rolling bearings (302). 6.根据权利要求1所述的带有书桌的一体式折叠床,其特征在于,可折叠的第一床板(205)和可折叠的第二床板(206)由三组门式床腿(204)支撑。6. The integrated folding bed with desk according to claim 1, characterized in that, the foldable first bed board (205) and the foldable second bed board (206) are formed by three sets of door type bed legs (204 )support. 7.根据权利要求6所述的带有书桌的一体式折叠床,其特征在于,所述的床腿(204)底端设置有螺丝调节的橡胶脚垫(203)。7. The integrated folding bed with desk according to claim 6, characterized in that, the bottom end of the bed leg (204) is provided with a screw-adjustable rubber foot pad (203). 8.根据权利要求1所述的带有书桌的一体式折叠床,其特征在于,所述的可折叠的第二床板(206)上设置有提拉把手(207)。8. The integrated folding bed with desk according to claim 1, characterized in that, the second foldable bed board (206) is provided with a pull handle (207).
CN201820215150.8U 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 Integral type folding bed with desk Expired - Fee Related CN208192654U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109588900A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-04-09 潘兴民 It can be combined to the fold furniture of bed
WO2021179524A1 (en) * 2020-03-11 2021-09-16 锐迈机械科技(吴江)有限公司 Hinge assembly for folding bed, and folding bed
CN113558423A (en) * 2021-08-05 2021-10-29 南京林业大学 A kind of multifunctional folding furniture that is easy to move and use method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109588900A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-04-09 潘兴民 It can be combined to the fold furniture of bed
CN109588900B (en) * 2019-01-18 2024-05-10 潘兴民 Folding furniture capable of being combined into bed
WO2021179524A1 (en) * 2020-03-11 2021-09-16 锐迈机械科技(吴江)有限公司 Hinge assembly for folding bed, and folding bed
CN113558423A (en) * 2021-08-05 2021-10-29 南京林业大学 A kind of multifunctional folding furniture that is easy to move and use method thereof
CN113558423B (en) * 2021-08-05 2022-08-12 南京林业大学 A kind of multifunctional folding furniture that is easy to move and use method thereof

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