A kind of actual situation image combines the arenas of display
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of arenas, in particular to a kind of actual situation image combines the arenas of display.
Background technique
Actual situation image combination display technology is a kind of that real world information and virtual world information is " seamless " integrated new
Technology is the entity information that script is difficult to experience in the certain time spatial dimension of real world, by calculating, simulating
After emulation again with true environment Overlapping display, by true environment and virtual object be added in real time the same picture or
In space.
Current actual situation image combines the arenas of display, for example, Microsoft HoloLens, Google Google
The helmet mode that Glass is used is the actual situation image combination display device of a kind of personal rank, and display picture is very small, and
And everyone needs to cannot achieve the effect of more people while viewing using a set of independent display device.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of actual situation images that can be realized more people while viewing to combine the play shown
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According to the utility model, a kind of arenas of actual situation image combination display, including empty scape display device, outdoor scene area are provided
And gallery, wherein
Empty scape display device is arranged to that light one direction is allowed to penetrate;And
Empty scape display device is set between outdoor scene area and gallery, and outdoor scene area is located at the light through empty scape display device
Upstream side, gallery is located at the downstream side of the light through empty scape display device.
According to the utility model one embodiment, empty scape display device include frame and be installed on frame at least one
Block void scape shows screen.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, empty scape shows that screen includes the light modulation for being disposed in proximity to outdoor scene area side
Glass.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, empty scape shows that screen includes the first display unit, the second display unit
With dog-ear shape semi-permeable and semi-reflecting mirror, wherein
Dog-ear shape semi-permeable and semi-reflecting mirror includes towards the reflecting surface of the first display unit or the second display unit and towards reality
The transparent surface at scenic spot;
The broken line of dog-ear is horizontally extending;
First display unit and the second display unit are respectively arranged above and below semi-permeable and semi-reflecting mirror.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, empty scape shows that screen includes the first display unit, the second display unit
With dog-ear shape semi-permeable and semi-reflecting mirror, wherein
Dog-ear shape semi-permeable and semi-reflecting mirror includes towards the reflecting surface of the first display unit or the second display unit and towards reality
The transparent surface at scenic spot;
The broken line of dog-ear extends in the vertical direction;
First display unit and the second display unit are respectively arranged at the left and right side of semi-permeable and semi-reflecting mirror.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the opening of dog-ear is towards outdoor scene area or gallery.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, passed through from the empty scape light of the first display unit or the second display unit
After the reflective surface of dog-ear shape semi-permeable and semi-reflecting mirror with the outdoor scene light ray parallel from outdoor scene area.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the first display unit and the second display unit are flat-panel screens or stand
Body display.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, stereoscopic display includes time division type stereoscopic display, polarization-type three-dimensional
Display, grating stereo display or stereoprojection.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, empty scape shows that screen includes transparent display screen.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the advantage that
1. the arenas of the utility model using the empty scape display device for allowing light one direction to penetrate, can map out up and down
The complete picture in left and right realizes the seamless combination of outdoor scene and empty scape, can watch simultaneously for more people.
2. using can empty scape display device, be not only able to satisfy spectators and only watched the demand of outdoor scene, but be able to satisfy spectators watch it is empty
The real demand for influencing to combine.
3. the semi-permeable and semi-reflecting mirror using dog-ear shape further shortens reflective distance, compared to the semi-transflective reflective of non-dog-ear
For mirror, the thickness of semi-permeable and semi-reflecting mirror is on the one hand decreased to 1/4~1/2;On the other hand it will hide up and down or left and right is three-dimensional
The range shorter in the region of display is to 1/4~1/2.So that the thickness D of entire void scape display device is greatly reduced.
4. dimming glass is arranged, when dimming glass is arranged to complete opaque state, theater effect is made to be detached from outdoor scene, become
For the three-dimensional theater of pure empty scape;When dimming glass is in pellucidity, the theater effect of display actual situation combination;By according to outer
Portion's light intensity is dimmed, and guarantees the viewing effect of spectators.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the actual situation image display according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the actual situation image display screen curtain according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of the actual situation image display screen curtain according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of the actual situation image display screen curtain according to another embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of the actual situation image display screen curtain according to another embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the actual situation image display according to another embodiment of the utility model.
Description of symbols:
1 frame, 2 empty scape display devices, 21 first display units, 22 dog-ear shape semi-permeable and semi-reflecting mirrors, 23 second displays are single
Member, 24 dimming glass, 25 transparent displays, A outdoor scene light, B void scape light, C void scape light, D screen thickness, d reflective distance,
Φ dog-ear.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below with reference to embodiment and attached
Figure, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain this
Utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Actual situation according to the utility model influences that the arenas of display is combined totally to include outdoor scene area, gallery and be set to
Empty scape display device between outdoor scene area and gallery.Wherein, empty scape display device is arranged to that light one direction is allowed to penetrate, from
And when outdoor scene area is located at the upstream side of the light, the outdoor scene from outdoor scene area and the empty scape from empty scape display device can be
The downstream side of the light is superimposed, for spectators' viewing.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, empty scape display device may include frame 1 and be installed on frame 1 at least one piece
Empty scape shows screen 2.Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 respectively illustrates the perspective view and cross-sectional view that empty scape shows one embodiment of screen 2.It is empty
Scape shows that screen 2 includes by the first display unit 21, the second display unit 23, dog-ear shape semi-permeable and semi-reflecting mirror 22 and being set to
Dimming glass 24 close to outdoor scene area side.In this embodiment, the broken line of dog-ear Φ is horizontally extending, and the first display
Unit 21 and the second display unit 23 are respectively arranged above and below semi-permeable and semi-reflecting mirror 22.
In the embodiments of the present invention, the first display unit and the second display unit can be flat-panel screens or vertical
Body display.Wherein, it is aobvious to may include time division type stereoscopic display, polarization-type three-dimensional display, grating stereo for stereoscopic display
Show device or stereoprojection.
Dog-ear shape semi-permeable and semi-reflecting mirror 22 include towards the first display unit 21 or the second display unit 23 reflecting surface and
Towards the transparent surface in outdoor scene area, the opening of dog-ear Φ can be according to actual conditions towards gallery or outdoor scene area.Shown in Fig. 3
In embodiment, for the opening of dog-ear Φ towards outdoor scene area, the outdoor scene light A from outdoor scene area penetrates dog-ear shape semi-permeable and semi-reflecting mirror 22
It reaches and is located at the gallery that empty scape shows 2 other side of screen;Empty scape light B from the first display unit 21 passes through dog-ear shape
Gallery is also reached after the reflective surface of the upper half of semi-permeable and semi-reflecting mirror 22;Empty scape light from the second display unit 23
Line C equally reaches gallery after the reflective surface of the lower half of dog-ear shape semi-permeable and semi-reflecting mirror 22.Therefore, outdoor scene light
A, void scape light B and void scape light C are perfectly combined in gallery, enable all to see actual situation simultaneously positioned at the spectators of gallery
In conjunction with image.Preferably, the size of setting dog-ear Φ and the first, second display unit 21/23 and dog-ear shape can be passed through
The size of angle between semi-permeable and semi-reflecting mirror 22 makes the empty scape light B after reflection and empty scape light C should be flat with outdoor scene light A
Row, to ensure the syncretizing effect of empty scape and outdoor scene.
Alternatively, the opening of dog-ear Φ can also be towards gallery, and the outdoor scene light A from outdoor scene area penetrates dog-ear
Shape semi-permeable and semi-reflecting mirror 22, which reaches, is located at the gallery that empty scape shows 2 other side of screen;Empty scape from the first display unit 21
Light B also reaches gallery after the reflective surface of the lower half of dog-ear shape semi-permeable and semi-reflecting mirror 22;From the second display
The empty scape light C of unit 23 equally reaches spectators after the reflective surface of the upper half of dog-ear shape semi-permeable and semi-reflecting mirror 22
Area.Therefore, outdoor scene light A, void scape light B and void scape light C are perfectly combined in gallery.
Further, the broken line of dog-ear Φ can also extend in the vertical direction, and the first display unit 21 and second are shown
Show that unit 23 is respectively arranged at the left and right side of semi-permeable and semi-reflecting mirror.In this case, the opening of dog-ear Φ equally can be with
According to actual conditions towards gallery or outdoor scene area.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 respectively illustrates other two embodiments of actual situation image display screen curtain 2.With Fig. 2 and shown in Fig. 3
Unlike embodiment, in the embodiment shown in fig. 4, the first display unit 21 and the second display unit 23 are not put down each other
Row;In the embodiment shown in fig. 5, dog-ear shape semi-permeable and semi-reflecting mirror 22 is that the size and location of the upper half and lower half are not yet
It is full symmetric.Similar adjustment will lead to the generations such as screen thickness D, reflective distance d and change accordingly, for example, dog-ear Φ increase is led
Screen thickness D is caused to become smaller.But those skilled in the art can change above-mentioned parameter according to actual demand, to realize best see
See effect.
Alternatively, the first display unit 21 and planar semi-transparent half can also be only arranged in actual situation image display screen curtain 2
Reflecting mirror 22.In this case, it is aobvious to need to extend downward into entire actual situation image for inclined planar semi-permeable and semi-reflecting mirror 22
2 bottom of display screen curtain just can really cover entire outdoor scene area, and the area of the first display unit 21 also needs correspondingly to increase.Phase therewith
Than the semi-permeable and semi-reflecting mirror 22 of dog-ear shape can make the reflective distance d of image be decreased to 1/4~1/2.This aspect is by semi-transparent half
The thickness of reflecting mirror is decreased to 1/4~1/2;On the other hand the region of the first display unit 21 and the second display unit 23 will be hidden
Range shorter to 1/4~1/2, cause screen thickness D that can also correspondingly reduce, be effectively saved actual situation image display screen curtain
2 occupied area.
Fig. 6 shows the another embodiment of the actual situation image display according to the utility model, in this embodiment, empty
Real image display screen curtain 2 is transparent display screen 25.Spectators are the empty scape it can be seen that the broadcasting of transparent display screen 25, and can be penetrated transparent
The outdoor scene in the viewing of display screen 25 outdoor scene area.
In the arenas that the actual situation image according to the utility model combines display, spectators can experience a variety of different theaters
Effect:
When actual situation image display is closed or shown actual situation image is all-transparent state, spectators can directly be seen
See the outdoor scene performance in outdoor scene area;
When actual situation image display being shown empty scape and dimming glass 24 is arranged to complete opaque state, theater effect
Fruit is detached from outdoor scene, becomes the three-dimensional theater of pure empty scape;
When dimming glass 24 is in pellucidity, the theater effect of display actual situation combination.
In addition, dimming glass 24 can also suitably adjust light transmittance according to the power of extraneous light, see spectators
Outdoor scene is compared with the brightness of empty scape matches, it is ensured that optimal viewing effect.For example, reducing dimming glass when extraneous light is stronger
24 light transmittance;When extraneous light is weaker, increase the light transmittance of dimming glass 24.
Actual situation image provided by the utility model combines the arenas of display, can not only by the way that empty scape display device is arranged
It enough realizes the seamless combination of outdoor scene and empty scape, can be watched simultaneously for more people, moreover it is possible to enable a variety of different theater effects of viewer experience.
Above embodiments only express the embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but can not
Therefore it is interpreted as that a limitation on the scope of the patent of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to practical
Novel protection scope.