CN208181182U - Beam structure, preceding floor assembly and vehicle - Google Patents

Beam structure, preceding floor assembly and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208181182U
CN208181182U CN201820482833.XU CN201820482833U CN208181182U CN 208181182 U CN208181182 U CN 208181182U CN 201820482833 U CN201820482833 U CN 201820482833U CN 208181182 U CN208181182 U CN 208181182U
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China
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block
main body
rear cross
cross beam
internal plate
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CN201820482833.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵宝光
农喜葵
谢璐
冯海杰
李岩
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BYD Co Ltd
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BYD Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to body structure technical field, is related to a kind of beam structure, preceding floor assembly and vehicle.The beam structure is integrally formed, and the beam structure includes front beam, rear cross beam and the attachment beam being connected between the front beam and rear cross beam.Attachment beam is arranged in the beam structure and preceding floor assembly between front beam and rear cross beam, and side collision power when side collision can be occurred for vehicle is transferred on another crossbeam by a wherein crossbeam through attachment beam, to realize transmitting and shunting to lateral impact force.The advantages such as structure is simple, high reliablity, integrated level are high and weight loss effect is obvious in addition, integrally formed beam structure has.

Description

Beam structure, preceding floor assembly and vehicle
Technical field
The utility model belongs to body structure technical field, more particularly to a kind of beam structure, preceding floor assembly and vehicle ?.
Background technique
The preceding floor assembly of existing vehicle is welded by punching press sheet metal part, structure type be divided into monoblock type and Split type two kinds.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, existing split type front floor of automobile body includes preceding floor panel 1a, preceding connecting plate 2a, left connection board 3a, right connection board 4a, front beam 5a, rear cross beam 6a, front chair connecting plate 7a, back seat connecting plate 8a, left-hand door Sill inner panel 9a, right threshold internal plate 10a, lower-left stringer 11a, bottom right stringer 12a, lower-left stringer connecting plate 13a and bottom right stringer connect The inside of fishplate bar 14a, lower-left stringer 11a and bottom right stringer 12a are respectively welded lower stringer liner plate, lower-left stringer connecting plate 13a Outside and left threshold internal plate 9a weld, the outside of bottom right stringer connecting plate 14a and right threshold internal plate 10a are welded.
In front floor of vehicle body sheet metal forming, lower-left stringer 11a, the bottom right stringer 12a, lower stringer of vehicle body longitudinal direction are generally first passed through The front beam 5a of liner plate, the lower-left stringer connecting plate 13a of vehicle body transverse direction and bottom right stringer connecting plate 14a and vehicle body transverse direction and Rear cross beam 6a constitutes the staggered groined type frame of transverse and longitudinal, then by left connection board 3a and right connection board 4a respectively and in left-hand door sill Plate 9a and right threshold internal plate 10a splicing, it is total with left and right side wall respectively finally by left threshold internal plate 9a and right threshold internal plate 10a It is shaped to bonding relation.
When head-on crash occurs for vehicle, impact force passes through the lower-left stringer 11a and bottom right stringer 12a, left-hand door on preceding floor Sill inner panel 9a and right threshold internal plate 10a and floor panel 1a are transmitted backward.Since the channel of front floor of automobile body centre is (by preceding company Fishplate bar 2a and floor panel 1a composition) structure is simpler, lack the structure that can effectively transmit head-on crash power, so that before vehicle body The center on floor is bent rapidly under the action of head-on crash power, is caused front floor of automobile body integrally to distort, is jeopardized occupant safety.
When side collision occurs for vehicle, since front floor of automobile body has the staggered groined type frame of transverse and longitudinal, make its opposite side To impact force transmit to form barrier.Due in the panel construction of existing front floor of automobile body, front beam 5a and rear cross beam 6a it Between generally use front and back split type structure, at a distance of 350mm or so between front beam 5a and rear cross beam 6a, touched when side occurs for vehicle When hitting, lateral impact force can not be mutually transmitted between front beam 5a and rear cross beam 6a, lateral impact force can not also be transmitted It is transferred to the vehicle body other side to floor or by lateral impact force, causes lateral impact force not shunt sufficiently in time, makes vehicle The impact force of body side is concentrated, and finally be will lead to unilateral crew module's deformation seriously, is seriously threatened occupant safety.
In addition, existing front floor of automobile body assembly uses punching press sheet metal part welding structure, for general arrangement demand, precedingly It needs to provide installation point on plate for number of modules, but due to the limitation of metal plate punching technique, can not be integrally formed, can only use will Sheet metal part splits into stamping parts small rack, the small rack scheme with preceding floor welded again.Existing floor assembly structure, on the one hand Increase stamping die, welding fixture quantity, cost is caused to increase considerably, on the other hand, welding sequence excessively improves welding Dimension control difficulty, reduces production efficiency.At the same time, excessive sheet metal part welding, floor assembly weight before causing Measure larger, integration degree is low, and lightweight coefficient is low.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to can not be in time by lateral collision for existing beam structure Power transmitting and shunt and the low technical problem of preceding floor assembly lightweight coefficient, provide a kind of beam structure, preceding floor assembly and Vehicle.
In order to solve the above technical problems, on the one hand, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of beam structure, the crossbeam Structural integrity molding, the beam structure include front beam, rear cross beam and are connected between the front beam and rear cross beam Attachment beam.
Optionally, the front beam include front beam main body, be connected to the front beam main body left end first connection Block and be connected to the front beam main body right end the second link block;
The rear cross beam include rear cross beam main body, be connected to the rear cross beam main body left end third link block and connection In the 4th link block of the right end of the rear cross beam main body;
The front beam main body, rear cross beam main body and attachment beam are in same level;
The front beam main body is equipped with mounting hole before seat, and the rear cross beam main body is equipped with mounting hole after seat.
Optionally, first link block includes the first vertical block and first level block, the lower end of the first vertical block It is connected to the left end of the front beam main body, the first level block is connected to the upper end of the described first vertical block, and described first Horizontal block is equipped with the left front mounting hole of threshold internal plate;
Second link block includes the second vertical block and the second horizontal block, and the lower end of the second vertical block is connected to institute State the right end of front beam main body, second horizontal block is connected to the upper end of the described second vertical block, in second horizontal block Equipped with mounting hole before the threshold internal plate right side;
The third link block includes vertical block in vertical block, third horizontal block and third under third, is erected under the third The lower end of straight block is connected to the left end of the rear cross beam main body, and the right end of the third horizontal block is connected under the third vertically The upper end of block, the lower end of vertical block is connected to the left end of the third horizontal block in the third, sets in the third horizontal block There is the left back mounting hole of threshold internal plate, vertical block is equipped with the left mounting hole of B column in the third;
4th link block includes vertical block, vertical block in the 4th horizontal block and the 4th under the 4th, and the described 4th is lower perpendicular The lower end of straight block is connected to the right end of the rear cross beam main body, and it is lower vertical that the left end of the 4th horizontal block is connected to the described 4th The upper end of block, the lower end of vertical block is connected to the right end of the 4th horizontal block on the described 4th, sets in the 4th horizontal block Have threshold internal plate it is right after mounting hole, vertical block is equipped with the right mounting hole of B column on the described 4th;
The first level block, the second horizontal block, third horizontal block and the 4th horizontal block are in same level.
Optionally, the attachment beam includes the first attachment beam and the second attachment beam in X-type cross, first attachment beam Left end be connected in the front beam main body, the right end of first attachment beam is connected in the rear cross beam main body;It is described The right end of second attachment beam is connected in the front beam main body, and the left end of second attachment beam is connected to the rear cross beam master On body.
Optionally, the front beam main body includes first crossbeam and second cross beam, and the first crossbeam and second cross beam exist On same straight line, first link block is connected to the left end of the first crossbeam, and second link block is connected to described The right end of two crossbeams, the left end of first attachment beam are connected to the right end of the first crossbeam, the right side of second attachment beam End is connected to the left end of the second cross beam.
On the other hand, the utility model embodiment additionally provides a kind of preceding floor assembly, including left threshold internal plate, right threshold Inner panel, preceding floor panel and beam structure, the beam structure are fixed on the preceding floor panel, the beam structure one Molding, the beam structure includes front beam, rear cross beam and the attachment beam being connected between the front beam and rear cross beam, institute The left end for stating front beam is fixed in the left threshold internal plate, and the right end of the front beam is fixed in the right threshold internal plate, The left end of the rear cross beam is fixed in the left threshold internal plate, and the right end of the rear cross beam is fixed on the right threshold internal plate On.
Optionally, it is connected on the left of the left threshold internal plate on the B column of left side, is connected on the right side of the right threshold internal plate In right B pillar.
Optionally, the front beam include front beam main body, be connected to the front beam main body left end first connection Block and be connected to the front beam main body right end the second link block, first link block is fixedly connected on the left-hand door sill On inner panel, second link block is fixedly connected in the right threshold internal plate;
The rear cross beam include rear cross beam main body, be connected to the rear cross beam main body left end third link block and connection In the 4th link block of the right end of the rear cross beam main body, the third link block is fixedly connected on the left threshold internal plate and institute It states on the B column of left side, the 4th link block is connected in the right threshold internal plate and the right B pillar;
The front beam main body, rear cross beam main body and attachment beam are in same level;
The front beam main body is equipped with mounting hole before seat, and the rear cross beam main body is equipped with mounting hole after seat.
Optionally, first link block includes the first vertical block and first level block, the lower end of the first vertical block It is connected to the left end of the front beam main body, the first level block is connected to the upper end of the described first vertical block, and described first Horizontal block be equipped with for the left front mounting hole of the left bolted threshold internal plate of threshold internal plate;
Second link block includes the second vertical block and the second horizontal block, and the lower end of the second vertical block is connected to institute State the right end of front beam main body, second horizontal block is connected to the upper end of the described second vertical block, in second horizontal block Equipped with for the bolted threshold internal plate of the right threshold internal plate it is right before mounting hole;
The third link block includes vertical block in vertical block, third horizontal block and third under third, is erected under the third The lower end of straight block is connected to the left end of the rear cross beam main body, and the right end of the third horizontal block is connected under the third vertically The upper end of block, the lower end of vertical block is connected to the left end of the third horizontal block in the third, sets in the third horizontal block Have for the left back mounting hole of the left bolted threshold internal plate of threshold internal plate, vertical block, which is equipped with, in the third is used for With the bolted left mounting hole of B column of the left side B column;
4th link block includes vertical block, vertical block in the 4th horizontal block and the 4th under the 4th, and the described 4th is lower perpendicular The lower end of straight block is connected to the right end of the rear cross beam main body, and it is lower vertical that the left end of the 4th horizontal block is connected to the described 4th The upper end of block, the lower end of vertical block is connected to the right end of the 4th horizontal block on the described 4th, sets in the 4th horizontal block Have for the bolted threshold internal plate of the right threshold internal plate it is right after mounting hole, vertical block, which is equipped with, on the described 4th is used for With the bolted right mounting hole of B column of the right B pillar;
The first level block, the second horizontal block, third horizontal block and the 4th horizontal block are in same level.
In another aspect, the utility model embodiment additionally provides a kind of vehicle comprising above-mentioned preceding floor assembly.
According to the beam structure of the utility model embodiment, preceding floor assembly and vehicle, beam structure is integrally formed, crossbeam Structure includes front beam, rear cross beam and the attachment beam being connected between front beam and rear cross beam.In this way, side occurs in vehicle When collision, which transmits side collision power, front beam and rear cross beam as a whole and is mutually transmitted by attachment beam Lateral impact force can be transferred to floor and be transferred to the vehicle body other side by side collision power, lateral impact force can and When and adequately shunt, avoid the impact force of vehicle body side from concentrating, reduce unilateral crew module's deflection, guarantee occupant safety.This Outside, since beam structure is integrally formed, without by the scheme of additional small rack and preceding floor welded, only pass through bolt Before being fixed on the other component of floor panel and preceding floor assembly, on the one hand, reduce rushing for punching press small rack Fixture quantity required for the use and welding of compression mould, effectively reduces cost, on the other hand, integrally formed beam structure The advantages such as, high reliablity, integrated level height simple with structure and weight loss effect are obvious.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the top schematic diagram of preceding floor assembly in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the lower part schematic diagram of preceding floor assembly in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram for the beam structure that an embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram for the preceding floor assembly that an embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 5 is the explosive view for the preceding floor assembly that an embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 6 be the beam structure of the utility model by side collision power when Path of Force Transfer schematic diagram.
Appended drawing reference in specification is as follows:
1, beam structure;101, front beam main body;1011, first crossbeam;1012, second cross beam;102, the first link block; 1021, the first vertical block;1022, first level block;103, the second link block;1031, the second vertical block;1032, second is horizontal Block;104, mounting hole before seat;105, rear cross beam main body;106, third link block;1061, vertical block under third;1062, third Horizontal block;1063, vertical block in third;107, the 4th link block;1071, vertical block under the 4th;1072, the 4th horizontal block; 1073, vertical block on the 4th;108, mounting hole after seat;109, attachment beam;1091, the first attachment beam;1092, the second connection Beam;
2, left threshold internal plate;
3, right threshold internal plate;
4, preceding floor panel;
5, left connection board;
6, right connection board;
7, left side B column;
8, right B pillar;
9, left-hand door sill stiffening plate;
10, right threshold stiffening plate.
Specific embodiment
The technical issues of in order to keep the utility model solved, technical solution and beneficial effect are more clearly understood, below In conjunction with accompanying drawings and embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific reality described herein It applies example to be only used to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figures 3 to 5, preceding floor assembly provided by the embodiment of the utility model, including left threshold internal plate 2, You Men Sill inner panel 3, preceding floor panel 4 and beam structure 1, the beam structure 1 are fixed on the preceding floor panel 4, the crossbeam Structure 1 is integrally formed, and the beam structure 1 includes front beam, rear cross beam and is connected between the front beam and rear cross beam Attachment beam 109, the left end of the front beam is fixed in the left threshold internal plate 2, and the right end of the front beam is fixed on institute It states in right threshold internal plate 3, the left end of the rear cross beam is fixed in the left threshold internal plate 2, and the right end of the rear cross beam is fixed In the right threshold internal plate 3.
The front beam, rear cross beam and attachment beam 109 are integrally formed, and the attachment beam 109 is connected to the front beam Between rear cross beam.In this way, the beam structure 1 transmits side collision power as a whole when side collision occurs for vehicle, The front beam and rear cross beam can be transmitted lateral impact force by the attachment beam 109 mutually transmitting side collision power It to floor and is transferred to the vehicle body other side and is transferred to the different parts of the vehicle body other side, lateral impact force can be timely and be filled The shunting divided.
Preferably, the cast member that the beam structure 1 is integrally formed, for example, the beam structure 1 is cast by aluminium alloy Make, the modes such as magnesium alloy cast are integrally formed, to significantly promote the rigidity and mode of vehicle body, without by additional The scheme of small rack and preceding floor welded, the preceding floor panel of floor assembly and preceding before being only fixed in by bolt On the other component of plate assembly.Fixture quantity required for reducing the use of the stamping die of punching press small rack and welding, It effectively reduces cost.
In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 3 to 5, the left side of left threshold internal plate 2 described in preceding floor assembly is connected to left side On B column 7, the right side of the right threshold internal plate 3 is connected in right B pillar 8.
The front beam include front beam main body 101, be connected to the front beam main body 101 left end the first link block 102 and be connected to the front beam main body 101 right end the second link block 103, first link block 102 is fixedly connected on In the left threshold internal plate 2, second link block 103 is fixedly connected in the right threshold internal plate 3.
The rear cross beam includes rear cross beam main body 105, the third link block for being connected to 105 left end of rear cross beam main body 106 and it is connected to the 4th link block 107 of 105 right end of rear cross beam main body, the third link block 106 is fixedly connected on institute It states in left threshold internal plate 2 and the left side B column 7, the 4th link block 107 is connected to the right threshold internal plate 3 and the right side On side B column 8.
The front beam main body 101, rear cross beam main body 105 and attachment beam 109 are in same level.
The front beam main body 101 is equipped with mounting hole 104 before seat, after the rear cross beam main body 105 is equipped with seat Mounting hole 108.Automotive seat is mounted on the beam structure 1 by mounting hole 108 after mounting hole 104 before the seat and seat On.
The left side B column 7 is fixedly connected on the beam structure 1 by the third link block 106 of the rear cross beam, institute It states right B pillar 8 to be fixedly connected on the beam structure 1 by the 4th link block 107 of the rear cross beam, the left side B column 7 Arcuate structure is generally used with the right B pillar 8.
When automobile left side is collided, the arcuate structure of the left side B column 7 will be by external impact force to upper and lower ends Guidance, because the upper end of the left side B column 7 is connected with the top cover of automobile, lower end and the preceding floor assembly of the left side B column 7 Beam structure 1 is connected, so the impact force that the left side B column 7 is subject to will be partly delivered to top cover and the beam structure 1.Tool Body, it reaches the impact force at top cover and is guided respectively to the forward and backward of top cover and to inboard, reach touching at the beam structure 1 It hits power and guidance is shunted to car right side, to reduce the left side B column 7 due to being impacted to car by the beam structure 1 The distance of recess makes occupant be collided in automobile left side Shi Yougeng big activity space, while also protecting vehicle occupant The safety of life and property of member.
When car right side is collided, the arcuate structure of the right B pillar 8 will be by external impact force to upper and lower ends Guidance, because the upper end of the right B pillar 8 is connected with the top cover of automobile, lower end and the preceding floor assembly of the right B pillar 8 Beam structure 1 is connected, so the impact force that the right B pillar 8 is subject to will be partly delivered to top cover and the beam structure 1.Tool Body, it reaches the impact force at top cover and is guided respectively to the forward and backward of top cover and to inboard, reach touching at the beam structure 1 It hits power and guidance is shunted to automobile left side, to reduce the right B pillar 8 due to being impacted to car by the beam structure 1 The distance of recess, so that occupant is collided in car right side bigger activity space, while also protecting occupant Safety of life and property.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in figure 3, first link block 102 includes the first vertical block 1021 and first The lower end of horizontal block 1022, the first vertical block 1021 is connected to the left end of the front beam main body 101, the first level Block 1022 is connected to the upper end of the described first vertical block 1021, the first level block 1022 be equipped with for the left-hand door sill The 2 left front mounting hole of bolted threshold internal plate of inner panel.
Second link block 103 includes the second vertical block 1031 and the second horizontal block 1032, the second vertical block 1031 lower end is connected to the right end of the front beam main body 101, and it is vertical that second horizontal block 1032 is connected to described second The upper end of block 1031, second horizontal block 1032 be equipped with for the bolted threshold internal plate of the right threshold internal plate 3 Mounting hole before the right side.
The third link block 106 includes vertical block in block 1061 vertical under third, third horizontal block 1062 and third 1063, the lower end of vertical block 1061 is connected to the left end of the rear cross beam main body 105, the third horizontal block under the third 1062 right end is connected to the upper end of vertical block 1061 under the third, and the lower end of vertical block 1063 is connected to institute in the third The left end of third horizontal block 1062 is stated, the third horizontal block 1062 is equipped with for being bolted with the left threshold internal plate 2 The left back mounting hole of threshold internal plate, in the third vertical block 1063 be equipped with for the bolted B of the left side B column 7 The left mounting hole of column.
4th link block 107 includes vertical block 1071, vertical block in the 4th horizontal block 1072 and the 4th under the 4th 1073, the lower end of vertical block 1071 is connected to the right end of the rear cross beam main body 105, the 4th horizontal block under the described 4th The upper end of 1072 left end vertical block 1071 under being connected to the described 4th, the lower end of vertical block 1073 is connected to institute on the described 4th The right end of the 4th horizontal block 1072 is stated, the 4th horizontal block 1072 is equipped with for being bolted with the right threshold internal plate 3 Threshold internal plate it is right after mounting hole, on the described 4th vertical block 1073 be equipped with for the bolted B of the right B pillar 8 The right mounting hole of column.
It is understood that the left threshold internal plate 2 can pass through the first link block 102 and the rear cross of the front beam The third link block 106 of beam is fixedly connected with the beam structure 1, so that the beam structure 1 transmits the left threshold internal plate 2 The impact force being subject to, or the impact force that automobile other component is subject to is transferred to the left threshold internal plate through the beam structure 1 2, improve the ability of vehicle body resistance to deformation when by side collision power.The right threshold internal plate 3 can pass through the front beam 4th link block 107 of the second link block 103 and the rear cross beam is fixedly connected with the beam structure 1, so that the crossbeam Structure 1 transmits the impact force that the right threshold internal plate 3 is subject to, or the impact force that automobile other component is subject to is through the crossbeam knot Structure 1 is transferred to the right threshold internal plate 3, improves the ability of vehicle body resistance to deformation when by side collision power.
The first level block 1022, the second horizontal block 1032, third horizontal block 1062 and the 4th horizontal block 1072 are in Same level, so that the left end of the beam structure 1 is more smoothly mounted on the left threshold internal plate 2 and left side B column 7 On, and it is mounted on the right end of the beam structure 1 in the righter threshold internal plate 3 and right B pillar 8.
The beam structure 1 can be fixedly connected by bolt with the other component of preceding floor panel and preceding floor assembly, knot Structure is simple, can significantly simplify process, reduces the usage quantity of the toolings such as welding fixture, effective improving production efficiency and size essence Degree.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 3, the attachment beam 109 includes the first attachment beam 1091 and the in X-type cross Two attachment beams 1092, the left end of first attachment beam 1091 are connected in the front beam main body 101, first attachment beam 1091 right end is connected in the rear cross beam main body 105.The right end of second attachment beam 1092 is connected to the front beam In main body 101, the left end of second attachment beam 1092 is connected in the rear cross beam main body 105.
X-type structure is set by attachment beam 109, side collision power can be made preferably by a wherein crossbeam through the attachment beam 109 are transferred on another crossbeam, while the side collision power that wherein a crossbeam is subject to can be made to branch on two crossbeams, with preferably Realize transmitting and shunting of the beam structure 1 to lateral impact force.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in figure 3, the front beam main body 101 includes that first crossbeam 1011 and second are horizontal Beam 1012, on the same line, first link block 102 is connected to described for the first crossbeam 1011 and second cross beam 1012 The left end of first crossbeam 1011, second link block 103 are connected to the right end of the second cross beam 1012, first connection The left end of beam 1091 is connected to the right end of the first crossbeam 1011, and the right end of second attachment beam 1092 is connected to described The left end of two crossbeams 1012.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6, when left side collision occurs for vehicle, the impact force in left side will be passed to institute by the left side of vehicle body Beam structure 1 is stated, the left end of first crossbeam 1011 and the rear cross beam main body 105 through the front beam main body 101 is passed to institute It states inside beam structure 1.
Under the shunting function of the attachment beam 109, a part of power warp for the impact force that the first crossbeam 1011 is subject to First attachment beam 1091 of the attachment beam 109 is transferred to the right end of the rear cross beam main body 105, so be transferred to it is described after The right threshold right end of main body of cross-beam 105 connected the 4th link block 107 and be connected with the 4th link block 107 Inner panel 3 and right B pillar 8.
Left end and second of another part power for the impact force that first crossbeam 1011 is subject to through first attachment beam 1091 The right end of attachment beam 1092 is transferred to the second cross beam 1012.It is transferred to described in being connected with the second cross beam 1012 in turn Second link block 103 and the right threshold internal plate 3 being connected with second link block 103.
At the same time, a part of power for the impact force that the left end of the rear cross beam main body 105 is subject to is directly delivered to described The right end of rear cross beam main body 105, another part power for the impact force that the left end of the rear cross beam main body 105 is subject to is through described second The right end of the left end of attachment beam 1092 and the first attachment beam 1091 is transferred to the right end of the rear cross beam main body 105, and then transmits To the 4th link block 107 and the right threshold internal plate 3 and right B pillar 8 that are connected with the 4th link block 107.
The another part power for the impact force that the left end of the rear cross beam main body 105 is subject to is through the second of the attachment beam 109 Attachment beam 1092 is transferred to the second cross beam 1012, and then is transferred to second link block 103 and connect with described second The connected right threshold internal plate 3 of block 103.
It is understood that the impact force on right side will be incoming described by the right side of vehicle body when right side collision occurs for vehicle Beam structure 1, the right end of second cross beam 1012 and the rear cross beam main body 105 through the front beam main body 101 are incoming described Inside beam structure 1.
Under the shunting function of the attachment beam 109, a part of power warp for the impact force that the second cross beam 1012 is subject to Second attachment beam 1092 is transferred to the left end of the rear cross beam main body 105, and then is transferred to and the rear cross beam main body 105 The connected third link block 106 and the left threshold internal plate 2 being connected with the third link block 106 and left side in left end B column 7, so that the local collision power that the second cross beam 1012 is subject to is dispersed to the left threshold internal plate 2 and left side B column 7, with The dispersion of the local collision power on the right side of the second cross beam 1012 is realized, to car when reducing vehicle by right side impact force Deflection.Right end and of another part power for the impact force that the second cross beam 1012 is subject to through second attachment beam 1092 The left end of one attachment beam 1091 is transferred to the first crossbeam 1011, and then is transferred to be connected with the first crossbeam 1011 One link block 102 and the left threshold internal plate 2 being connected with first link block 102, thus by the second cross beam 1012 Remaining impact force being subject to is dispersed to the left threshold internal plate 2, to realize remaining collision on the right side of the second cross beam 1012 The dispersion of power, to interior deflection when reducing vehicle by right side impact force.
At the same time, a part of power for the impact force that the right end of the rear cross beam main body 105 is subject to is directly delivered to described The left end of rear cross beam main body 105, another part power for the impact force that the right end of the rear cross beam main body 105 is subject to is through described first The left end of the right end of attachment beam 1091 and the second attachment beam 1092 is transferred to the left end of the rear cross beam main body 105, and then transmits It is connected to the third link block 106 that is connected with the left end of the rear cross beam main body 105 and with the third link block 106 The left threshold internal plate 2 and left side B column 7, so that the local collision power that the right end of the rear cross beam main body 105 is subject to is dispersed to The left threshold internal plate 2 and left side B column 7 are subtracted with realizing the dispersion of the local collision power on the right side of the rear cross beam main body 105 To interior deflection when small vehicle is by right side impact force.
The another part power for the impact force that the right end of the rear cross beam main body 105 is subject to is passed through first attachment beam 1091 Be handed to the first crossbeam 1011, so be transferred to the first link block 102 being connected with the first crossbeam 1011 and with it is described The connected left threshold internal plate 2 of first link block 102, so that remaining hits by the right end of the rear cross beam main body 105 is subject to It hits power and is dispersed to the left threshold internal plate 2, to realize the dispersion of remaining impact force of the right end of the rear cross beam main body 105, subtract To interior deflection when small vehicle is by right side impact force.
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, preceding floor assembly further includes left connection board 5 and right connection board 6, described Left threshold internal plate 2 is connected to the left side of the preceding floor panel 4 by the left connection board 5, and the right threshold internal plate 3 passes through institute State the right side that right connection board 6 is connected to the preceding floor panel 4.
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, preceding floor assembly further includes that left-hand door sill stiffening plate 9 and right threshold are reinforced Plate 10, the left-hand door sill stiffening plate 9 are fixedly connected on the left side of the left threshold internal plate 2, and the left side B column 7 is fixedly connected on The left side of the left-hand door sill stiffening plate 9, the right threshold stiffening plate 10 are fixedly connected on the right side of the right threshold internal plate 3, institute State the right side that right B pillar 8 is fixedly connected on the right threshold stiffening plate 10.
When side collision occurs for vehicle, the beam structure is as one for the beam structure of the utility model and preceding floor assembly A entirety transmitting side collision power, the front beam and rear cross beam mutually transmit side collision power by the attachment beam, can Lateral impact force is transferred to floor and is transferred to the vehicle body other side, lateral impact force can shunt in time and adequately, It avoids the impact force of vehicle body side from concentrating, reduces unilateral crew module's deflection, guarantee occupant safety.In addition, integrally formed institute State the advantages such as beam structure is simple with structure, high reliablity, integrated level are high and weight loss effect is obvious.
Vehicle provided by the embodiment of the utility model, including above-mentioned preceding floor assembly.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of beam structure, which is characterized in that the beam structure is integrally formed, the beam structure include front beam, after Crossbeam and the attachment beam being connected between the front beam and rear cross beam.
2. beam structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the front beam includes front beam main body, is connected to First link block of the left end of the front beam main body and be connected to the front beam main body right end the second link block;It is described Rear cross beam include rear cross beam main body, be connected to the rear cross beam main body left end third link block and be connected to the rear cross beam 4th link block of the right end of main body;
The front beam main body, rear cross beam main body and attachment beam are in same level;
The front beam main body is equipped with mounting hole before seat, and the rear cross beam main body is equipped with mounting hole after seat.
3. beam structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first link block includes the first vertical block and the The lower end of one horizontal block, the first vertical block is connected to the left end of the front beam main body, and the first level block is connected to The upper end of the first vertical block, the first level block are equipped with the left front mounting hole of threshold internal plate;
Second link block include the second vertical block and the second horizontal block, the lower end of the second vertical block be connected to it is described before The right end of main body of cross-beam, second horizontal block are connected to the upper end of the described second vertical block, and second horizontal block is equipped with Mounting hole before threshold internal plate is right;
The third link block includes vertical block in vertical block, third horizontal block and third under third, vertical block under the third Lower end be connected to the left end of the rear cross beam main body, the right end of the third horizontal block is connected to vertical block under the third Upper end, the lower end of vertical block is connected to the left end of the third horizontal block in the third, and the third horizontal block is equipped with door The left back mounting hole of sill inner panel, vertical block is equipped with the left mounting hole of B column in the third;
4th link block includes vertical block, vertical block in the 4th horizontal block and the 4th under the 4th, vertical block under the described 4th Lower end be connected to the right end of the rear cross beam main body, vertical block under the left end of the 4th horizontal block is connected to the described 4th Upper end, the lower end of vertical block is connected to the right end of the 4th horizontal block on the described 4th, and the 4th horizontal block is equipped with door Mounting hole after sill inner panels is right, vertical block is equipped with the right mounting hole of B column on the described 4th;
The first level block, the second horizontal block, third horizontal block and the 4th horizontal block are in same level.
4. beam structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the attachment beam includes connecting in the first of X-type cross Beam and the second attachment beam are connect, the left end of first attachment beam is connected in the front beam main body, first attachment beam Right end is connected in the rear cross beam main body;The right end of second attachment beam is connected in the front beam main body, and described The left end of two attachment beams is connected in the rear cross beam main body.
5. beam structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the front beam main body includes first crossbeam and second Crossbeam, on the same line, first link block is connected to a left side for the first crossbeam for the first crossbeam and second cross beam End, second link block are connected to the right end of the second cross beam, and the left end of first attachment beam is connected to described first The right end of the right end of crossbeam, second attachment beam is connected to the left end of the second cross beam.
6. a kind of preceding floor assembly, which is characterized in that including left threshold internal plate, right threshold internal plate, preceding floor panel and crossbeam knot Structure, the beam structure are fixed on the preceding floor panel, and the beam structure is integrally formed, before the beam structure includes Crossbeam, rear cross beam and the attachment beam being connected between the front beam and rear cross beam, the left end of the front beam are fixed on institute It states in left threshold internal plate, the right end of the front beam is fixed in the right threshold internal plate, and the left end of the rear cross beam is fixed on In the left threshold internal plate, the right end of the rear cross beam is fixed in the right threshold internal plate.
7. preceding floor assembly according to claim 6, which is characterized in that be connected to left side on the left of the left threshold internal plate B column is connected to right B pillar on the right side of the right threshold internal plate.
8. preceding floor assembly according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the front beam includes front beam main body, connection The left end of the front beam main body the first link block and be connected to the front beam main body right end the second link block, institute It states the first link block to be fixedly connected in the left threshold internal plate, second link block is fixedly connected on the right threshold internal plate On;
The rear cross beam include rear cross beam main body, be connected to the rear cross beam main body left end third link block and be connected to institute The 4th link block of the right end of rear cross beam main body is stated, the third link block is fixedly connected on the left threshold internal plate and the left side On the B column of side, the 4th link block is connected in the right threshold internal plate and the right B pillar;
The front beam main body, rear cross beam main body and attachment beam are in same level;
The front beam main body is equipped with mounting hole before seat, and the rear cross beam main body is equipped with mounting hole after seat.
9. preceding floor assembly according to claim 8, which is characterized in that first link block include the first vertical block and First level block, the lower end of the first vertical block are connected to the left end of the front beam main body, the first level block connection In the upper end of the described first vertical block, the first level block be equipped with for the left bolted threshold of threshold internal plate The left front mounting hole of inner panel;
Second link block include the second vertical block and the second horizontal block, the lower end of the second vertical block be connected to it is described before The right end of main body of cross-beam, second horizontal block are connected to the upper end of the described second vertical block, and second horizontal block is equipped with For with the bolted threshold internal plate of the right threshold internal plate it is right before mounting hole;
The third link block includes vertical block in vertical block, third horizontal block and third under third, vertical block under the third Lower end be connected to the left end of the rear cross beam main body, the right end of the third horizontal block is connected to vertical block under the third Upper end, the lower end of vertical block is connected to the left end of the third horizontal block in the third, and the third horizontal block, which is equipped with, to be used In with the left back mounting hole of the left bolted threshold internal plate of threshold internal plate, in the third vertical block be equipped with for institute State the left side bolted left mounting hole of B column of B column;
4th link block includes vertical block, vertical block in the 4th horizontal block and the 4th under the 4th, vertical block under the described 4th Lower end be connected to the right end of the rear cross beam main body, vertical block under the left end of the 4th horizontal block is connected to the described 4th Upper end, the lower end of vertical block is connected to the right end of the 4th horizontal block on the described 4th, and the 4th horizontal block, which is equipped with, to be used In with the bolted threshold internal plate of the right threshold internal plate it is right after mounting hole, on the described 4th vertical block be equipped with for institute State the bolted right mounting hole of B column of right B pillar;
The first level block, the second horizontal block, third horizontal block and the 4th horizontal block are in same level.
10. a kind of vehicle, which is characterized in that including the described in any item preceding floor assemblies of claim 6-9.
CN201820482833.XU 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 Beam structure, preceding floor assembly and vehicle Active CN208181182U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820482833.XU CN208181182U (en) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 Beam structure, preceding floor assembly and vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820482833.XU CN208181182U (en) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 Beam structure, preceding floor assembly and vehicle

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111267956A (en) * 2018-12-05 2020-06-12 现代自动车株式会社 Vehicle body structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111267956A (en) * 2018-12-05 2020-06-12 现代自动车株式会社 Vehicle body structure

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