CN208175597U - Edible fungus bag mixing packing machine - Google Patents
Edible fungus bag mixing packing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN208175597U CN208175597U CN201820701785.9U CN201820701785U CN208175597U CN 208175597 U CN208175597 U CN 208175597U CN 201820701785 U CN201820701785 U CN 201820701785U CN 208175597 U CN208175597 U CN 208175597U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及食用菌生产设备,提供食用菌菌袋混料包装机,所述混料箱的内部为U形料槽,料槽的两端分别设有用于出料的出料口,位于料槽底部且沿着料槽长度方向设置可转动的螺旋导柱,螺旋导柱沿着中部对称设有旋向相反的螺旋叶片,螺旋导柱的两端分别固定有拨料板,拨料板分别与出料口对应拨料设置,料槽的一侧设有带动螺旋导柱正转反转的驱动装置,出料口下方连接装袋的集料斗。本实用新型通过料槽内螺旋导柱的旋向控制物料混合或者包装,设计紧凑合理,大大提高了混合均匀性和便利性。
The utility model relates to edible fungus production equipment, which provides an edible fungus fungus bag mixing packaging machine. The inside of the mixing box is a U-shaped material trough, and the two ends of the material trough are respectively provided with discharge ports for discharging materials. A rotatable spiral guide column is arranged at the bottom of the trough and along the length direction of the trough. The spiral guide column is symmetrically provided with spiral blades with opposite rotations along the middle. Corresponding to the setting of the material outlet, one side of the trough is equipped with a driving device that drives the spiral guide column to rotate forward and reverse, and the bagging collecting hopper is connected to the bottom of the outlet. The utility model controls material mixing or packaging through the direction of rotation of the spiral guide column in the trough, has a compact and reasonable design, and greatly improves mixing uniformity and convenience.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及食用菌生产设备,具体涉及一种食用菌菌袋混料包装机。The utility model relates to edible fungus production equipment, in particular to an edible fungus bag mixing packaging machine.
背景技术Background technique
食用菌的培养需要良好的培养基,而常用的培养基往往由木屑、棉籽壳、玉米芯等和辅助添料组成。而目前,食用菌工厂化生产厂家的食用菌生产大多采用人工混料,劳动强度大且混合均匀性差,生产效率低下,而不能够满足大规模的生产需要。The cultivation of edible fungi requires a good medium, and the commonly used medium is often composed of sawdust, cottonseed hulls, corncobs, etc. and auxiliary materials. At present, most of the edible fungi produced by industrialized edible fungus manufacturers use manual mixing, which is labor-intensive, poor in mixing uniformity, and low in production efficiency, which cannot meet the needs of large-scale production.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型为解决人工原料混合所存在的效率低的问题,提供一种能够实现多种原料添加混合搅拌,方便操作的混料包装机。In order to solve the problem of low efficiency in artificial raw material mixing, the utility model provides a material mixing packaging machine which can realize the addition, mixing and stirring of various raw materials and is convenient to operate.
本实用新型采用以下技术方案实现,The utility model adopts the following technical solutions to realize,
食用菌菌袋混料包装机,包括若干原料箱及对应的提升机,提升机末端连通至长方体形混料箱,混料箱下方设有支架,混料箱的内部为U形料槽,料槽的两端分别设有用于出料的出料口,位于料槽底部且沿着料槽长度方向设置可转动的螺旋导柱,所述螺旋导柱沿着中部对称设有旋向相反的螺旋叶片,螺旋导柱的两端分别固定有拨料板,拨料板分别与出料口对应拨料设置,料槽的一侧设有带动螺旋导柱正转反转的驱动装置,出料口下方连接装袋的集料斗。Edible mushroom bag mixing packaging machine, including several raw material boxes and corresponding hoists, the end of the hoist is connected to the cuboid mixing box, there is a bracket under the mixing box, and the inside of the mixing box is a U-shaped trough. The two ends of the trough are respectively provided with outlets for discharging materials, located at the bottom of the trough and along the length direction of the trough, a rotatable spiral guide column is arranged, and the spiral guide column is symmetrically provided with spirals with opposite directions along the middle. The two ends of the blade and the spiral guide column are respectively fixed with a material shifting plate, which is respectively set up corresponding to the material outlet. One side of the trough is provided with a driving device that drives the spiral guide column to rotate forward and reverse, and the material outlet The collecting hopper for bagging is connected below.
优选的,所述拨料板中部连接套筒,若干块拨料板成辐射状固定在套筒上,套筒与螺旋导柱固定。Preferably, the middle part of the shifting plate is connected to the sleeve, several shifting plates are radially fixed on the sleeve, and the sleeve is fixed to the spiral guide post.
优选的,所述出料口位于料槽的外侧,出料口的高度低于拨料板的拨料高度。Preferably, the discharge port is located outside the material trough, and the height of the discharge port is lower than the height of the material removal plate.
本实用新型的有益之处在于,通过料槽内螺旋导柱的旋向控制物料混合或者包装,即正向旋转时物料向中部集中并且不断翻动混合,反向旋转物料向两侧运输通过拨料板进入出料口从而实现包装,设计紧凑合理,大大提高了混合均匀性和便利性。The utility model is beneficial in that the material mixing or packaging is controlled by the direction of rotation of the spiral guide column in the trough, that is, when the material is rotated in the forward direction, the material is concentrated in the middle and continuously stirred and mixed, and in the reverse direction, the material is transported to both sides through the material. The plate enters the discharge port to achieve packaging. The design is compact and reasonable, which greatly improves the mixing uniformity and convenience.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1 本实用新型整体剖视结构示意图;Fig. 1 overall cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2 本实用新型俯视剖视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in top view;
图3 本实用新型左视剖视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from the left;
图中1.原料接料口,2.提升机,21.提升机动力头,3.料槽,4.螺旋叶片,5.混料箱,6.出料口,61.集料口,7.拨料板,8.螺旋导柱电机,9.螺旋导柱。In the figure 1. Raw material inlet, 2. Elevator, 21. Elevator power head, 3. Feed trough, 4. Spiral blade, 5. Mixing box, 6. Discharge port, 61. Collecting port, 7 .Material shifting plate, 8. Spiral guide column motor, 9. Spiral guide column.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
如图1至图3所示,本实用新型提供一种食用菌菌袋混料包装机,目的是将多种原料混合均匀后装袋包装,该装置包括若干用于存储各种原料的原料箱,每种原料箱分别对应一组提升机2,提升机倾斜设置,下方设有与原料箱下部连通的原料接料口1,通过提升机将需要混合的原料输送,而提升机末端连通至长方体形混料箱5,混料箱下方设有支架,提升机将原料输送至混料箱内。混料箱的内部为U形料槽3,料槽的上部设有倾斜设置的坡口,便于物料的进入。料槽的两端分别设有用于出料的出料口6,出料口用于套装包装袋。位于料槽底部且沿着料槽长度方向设置可转动的螺旋导柱9,螺旋导柱与混料箱之间设有轴承,混料箱的一侧设有驱动螺旋导柱正向或者反向转动的螺旋导柱电机8。螺旋导柱沿着中部对称设有旋向相反的螺旋叶片4,当电机正转时,两侧螺旋叶片向中部传输物料,两侧物料在中部堆积并且不断的翻动混合,当电机反转时,混合后的物料会向两侧分别传输,螺旋导柱的两端分别固定有拨料板7,拨料板分别与出料口对应拨料设置,拨料板的半径与料槽的半径相适应,拨料板将搅拌后的物料拨送至出料口进行装袋。料槽的一侧设有带动螺旋导柱正转反转的驱动装置,出料口下方连接装袋的集料斗61,在集料斗的作用下将物料集中装袋。As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the utility model provides a kind of edible fungus bag mixing packaging machine, the purpose is to mix various raw materials evenly and pack them into bags, the device includes several raw material boxes for storing various raw materials , each raw material box corresponds to a group of hoist 2, the hoist is installed obliquely, and the raw material receiving port 1 connected with the lower part of the raw material box is provided at the bottom, the raw materials to be mixed are conveyed through the hoist, and the end of the hoist is connected to the cuboid Shape mixing box 5, the bottom of the mixing box is provided with a support, and the hoist transports the raw materials to the mixing box. The inside of the mixing box is a U-shaped trough 3, and the top of the trough is provided with an inclined bevel to facilitate the entry of materials. Both ends of the trough are respectively provided with a discharge port 6 for discharging, and the discharge port is used for packaging bags. Located at the bottom of the trough and along the length of the trough, a rotatable spiral guide column 9 is provided. There is a bearing between the spiral guide column and the mixing box, and one side of the mixing box is provided with a drive screw guide column to forward or reverse The spiral guide post motor 8 that rotates. The spiral guide column is symmetrically provided with spiral blades 4 with opposite rotation directions along the middle. When the motor rotates forward, the spiral blades on both sides transmit materials to the middle, and the materials on both sides are accumulated in the middle and continuously stirred and mixed. When the motor reverses, The mixed material will be transported to both sides respectively, and the two ends of the spiral guide column are respectively fixed with a shifting plate 7, and the shifting plate is set corresponding to the material outlet respectively, and the radius of the shifting plate is adapted to the radius of the trough , the shifting plate transfers the stirred material to the outlet for bagging. One side of the trough is provided with a driving device that drives the spiral guide column to rotate forward and reverse, and the bagging collecting hopper 61 is connected to the bottom of the discharge port, and the materials are concentrated and bagged under the action of the collecting hopper.
如图2和图3 所示,本申请中拨料板设固定在中部的套筒,若干块拨料板成辐射状固定在套筒上,套筒与螺旋导柱固定,当螺旋导柱转动,拨料板一同转动,将物料沿着料槽的侧壁拨动。能够实现此动作的形式的其他结构,例如单片拨料板与螺旋导柱固定的结构也能够实现本申请拨料的作用,也应当在本申请保护范围之内。As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, in this application, the shifting plate is provided with a sleeve fixed in the middle, and several shifting plates are radially fixed on the sleeve, and the sleeve is fixed with the spiral guide post. When the spiral guide post rotates , the shifting plate rotates together to move the material along the side wall of the trough. Other structures that can realize this action, such as a structure in which a single-piece material shifting plate is fixed to a helical guide column, can also realize the material shifting effect of this application, and should also be within the protection scope of this application.
本申请中,出料口位于料槽的前方外侧,集料斗伸出前方便于接料,出料口的高度低于拨料板的拨料高度。当拨料板转动时将物料拨送至出料口,由于出料口的高度低于拨料板的拨料高度,物料可以顺畅的经过出料口传输。In the present application, the discharge port is located outside the front of the trough, and the collecting hopper is stretched out in front to facilitate material receiving, and the height of the discharge port is lower than the height of the material shifting plate. When the shifting plate rotates, the material is transferred to the discharge port. Since the height of the discharge port is lower than the height of the shifting plate, the material can be smoothly transmitted through the discharge port.
本申请的工作流程如下:物料分别放置在原料箱内,原料箱的下方分别通过原料接料口与提升机连通,提升机将原料分别运送至混料箱内,混料箱内的料槽为U形结构,螺旋导柱正向旋转将物料向中部集中,物料会堆积并且混合,经过一定时间不停地堆积坍塌混合后,控制电机反转,混合后的物料会向两侧运输,拨料板就将混合好的物料拨送至出料口,通过集料斗进行包装。由于混料箱具有一定深度,物料在中部堆积混合过程中会在内部,此外还可在混料箱的上方设置盖板,亦可起到防止物料从上方溢出的作用。The working process of this application is as follows: the materials are respectively placed in the raw material box, and the bottom of the raw material box is respectively connected with the elevator through the raw material feeding port. U-shaped structure, the spiral guide column rotates forward to concentrate the material to the middle, the material will be piled up and mixed, after a certain period of time, the motor will be controlled to reverse, the mixed material will be transported to both sides, and the material will be moved The plate will transfer the mixed material to the discharge port and pack it through the collecting hopper. Because the mixing box has a certain depth, the material will be inside during the process of stacking and mixing in the middle. In addition, a cover plate can be set above the mixing box, which can also prevent the material from overflowing from above.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820701785.9U CN208175597U (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | Edible fungus bag mixing packing machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820701785.9U CN208175597U (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | Edible fungus bag mixing packing machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN208175597U true CN208175597U (en) | 2018-12-04 |
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| CN201820701785.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208175597U (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | Edible fungus bag mixing packing machine |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110961022A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-07 | 南京登博生态科技股份有限公司 | A pretreatment device for high-toughness elephant dung and high-water content garden waste fermentation |
| CN111527810A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-08-14 | 安徽商贸职业技术学院 | Landscape construction fertilization is with device that loosens soil |
-
2018
- 2018-05-11 CN CN201820701785.9U patent/CN208175597U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110961022A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-07 | 南京登博生态科技股份有限公司 | A pretreatment device for high-toughness elephant dung and high-water content garden waste fermentation |
| CN111527810A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-08-14 | 安徽商贸职业技术学院 | Landscape construction fertilization is with device that loosens soil |
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Granted publication date: 20181204 |