A kind of agricultural water conservancy irrigation rig
Technical field
The utility model relates to hydraulic engineering technical field, specially a kind of agricultural water conservancy irrigation rig.
Background technique
It irrigates, i.e., is irrigated the fields with water.Irrigation principle is to be needed irrigation volume, irrigation frequency and time water special according to medicinal plant
Property, depending on growing stage, weather, edaphic condition, in due course, appropriate, Rational Irrigation.Its type mainly has irrigation before seeding, urges
Seedling is poured water, growth period pours water and winter pours water etc. for supplement the technical measures of moisture needed for crop.In order to guarantee that crop is normal
Growth obtains stable high yield, it is necessary to supply crop with sufficient moisture.Under field conditions (factors), often because precipitation deficit or point
Cloth it is uneven, be not able to satisfy crop to moisture requirement.Therefore, it is necessary to artificially be irrigated, to mend the deficiency of natural rainfall.
Existing irrigation rig function is more single, can only carry out water conservancy irrigation to farmland;In addition, people also need to carry out people to farmland
Work applies fertilizer and sprays insecticide, the fertilizer that section is necessary to apply different in different times, at this moment, it is necessary to carry out to irrigation rig clear
It washes, to remove residue, while when weather cold, pesticide is difficult to melt, and use is more inconvenient.Such as application No. is
The utility model patent of CN201720203547.0, including mixer, the lower end of mixer are equipped with supporting leg, a left side for mixer
Side is provided with water storage box, and the first water pump connecting with one end of water inlet line is equipped in reservoir, although the device can be with one
Determine the degree of purity of the raising fertilizer of degree, but during use, it needs by the lasting addition pesticide into water of worker
It can guarantee that device can continuously work, and the ratio that pesticide and water mixing is added only is measured with the feeling of worker, causes to mix
Composition and division in a proportion example is inaccurate, reduces the efficiency of pesticide and the quality of irrigation.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of agricultural water conservancy irrigation rigs, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:A kind of agricultural water conservancy irrigation rig, including master
Body, the left side outer wall of the main body, which runs through, is equipped with pipeline, and the right side lower surface of the pipeline is equipped with multiple spray heads, the pipeline
Right end outer wall connects together with first sleeve, and the outer right wall of the pipeline is equipped with the first cage plate, first cage plate it is interior
Wall and the left side outer wall of first sleeve connect together, and the right end of the first sleeve is equipped with top plate, the right end of the top plate
It is connected by the first spring with the right side inner wall of main body, the outer right wall of first spring connects together with second sleeve,
The right end of the second sleeve is connected with the inner wall of main body, and the upside outer wall center of the first sleeve is equipped with bearing piece, described
The upper end of bearing piece is flexibly connected by first rotating shaft with the lower end of connecting rod, and the upper end of the connecting rod passes through the second shaft and compression bar
Lower end is flexibly connected, and the center of supporting plate is run through at the center of the compression bar, and the center outer wall of the compression bar is equipped with axle sleeve, the axle sleeve
Outer wall be connected with supporting plate, the outer wall of the supporting plate is connected with the inner wall of bottom cylinder, and the upper end of the compression bar is equipped with pressing plate, described
The outer wall of pressing plate and the inner wall of bottom cylinder connect together, and upside outer wall and the second spring of the compression bar connect together, described
The upper end of second spring is connected with the lower surface of pressing plate, and the lower end of the second spring is connected with the upper surface of supporting plate, the bottom
Outer wall, which runs through, on the upside of the left end of cylinder is equipped with drug discharging tube, and the upper end of bottom cylinder is connected with cylindrantherae, the upper end outer wall of the cylindrantherae and
Main body is connected, and the upper end of the cylindrantherae is connected with feeding opening.
Preferably, the downside outer wall of the compression bar connects together with the second cage plate, the left and right ends of second cage plate
It is mounted on strut, the side center of one end cross bar of the strut is connected, and the upper and lower ends of the cross bar are mounted on bull stick,
The outer wall of the bull stick connects together with idler wheel, and one end outer wall and the inner wall of bottom cylinder of the idler wheel overlap.
Preferably, the right end outer wall of the second sleeve is equipped with first set block, the right end and main body of the first set block
Inner wall be connected.
Preferably, the outer wall of the pressing plate installs rubber sleeve.
Preferably, the left and right ends outer wall of the supporting plate is mounted on second set of block, one end and bottom of second set of block
The inner wall of cylinder is connected.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:The agricultural water conservancy irrigation rig passes through pipeline, top
The cooperation of plate and the first spring pushes up to the right the top plate of pipeline right end when hydraulic pressure in pipeline and water change, and top plate drives
The first sleeve of pipeline right end outer wall moves right, while squeezing the first spring, and the first spring can be according to hydraulic pressure in pipeline
Variation is timely fed back by moving horizontally for top plate, passes through the cooperation of connecting rod, pencil and compression bar, the branch of first sleeve upper end
Block drives the lower end of connecting rod to move right by first rotating shaft, since the distance between first rotating shaft and the second shaft are constant, then
Connecting rod is moved down by the inner wall that the second shaft drives compression bar and pressing plate to be tightly attached to bottom cylinder, at this time drug discharging tube right end and bottom cylinder company
The gap that the part connect leaks out is gradually increased, and the amount for the pesticide for being flowed into body interior out of cylindrantherae is caused also to increase, operation letter
Just, realization device is sustainable to be mixed in a certain ratio water and pesticide to folk prescription, keeps mixed ratio more accurate, improves pesticide
Efficiency and irrigation quality.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is pipeline, top plate and the first spring connecting structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is connecting rod, the second shaft and the pressing plate attachment structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Bottom cylinder, strut and the cross-bar connection structure schematic diagram that Fig. 4 is Fig. 3.
In figure:1, main body, 2, pipeline, 3, spray head, 4, top plate, the 5, first spring, 6, connecting rod, the 7, second shaft, 8, pressing plate,
9, cylindrantherae, 10, feeding opening, the 11, first cage plate, 12, bearing piece, 13, first rotating shaft, 14, first sleeve, 15, second sleeve, 16,
First set block, 17, drug discharging tube, 18, bottom cylinder, 19, strut, the 20, second cage plate, 21, cross bar, 22, second sets of blocks, 23, axle sleeve,
24, compression bar, 25, second spring, 26, supporting plate, 27, idler wheel, 28, bull stick, 29, rubber sleeve.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of agricultural water conservancy irrigation rig, including main body
1, the left side outer wall of main body 1, which runs through, is equipped with pipeline 2, and water pump and reservoir, the right side following table of pipeline 2 are connected in one end of pipeline 2
Face is equipped with multiple spray heads 3, and water flow is along pipeline 2 and spray head 3 to 1 internal spray of main body, the right end outer wall and first sleeve of pipeline 2
14 connect together, and the outer right wall of pipeline 2 is equipped with the first cage plate 11, the inner wall of the first cage plate 11 and the left side of first sleeve 14
Outer wall connects together, and the right end of first sleeve 14 is equipped with top plate 4, when hydraulic pressure and water change in pipeline 2, by pipeline 2
The top plate 4 of right end pushes up to the right, and top plate 4 drives the first sleeve 14 of 2 right end outer wall of pipeline to move right, and the right end of top plate 4 passes through
First spring 5 is connected with the right side inner wall of main body 1, and outer right wall and the second sleeve 15 of the first spring 5 connect together, top plate
4 and the inner wall cooperation of main body 1 squeeze the first spring 5, the first spring 5 can timely pass through according to the variation of hydraulic pressure in pipeline 2
Top plate 4 moves horizontally to feed back, and the right end of second sleeve 15 is connected with the inner wall of main body 1, the upside outer wall of first sleeve 14
Center is equipped with bearing piece 12, and the upper end of bearing piece 12 is flexibly connected by first rotating shaft 13 with the lower end of connecting rod 6, the upper end of connecting rod 6
It is flexibly connected by the second shaft 7 with the lower end of compression bar 24, the center of compression bar 24 is on the center of supporting plate 26, first sleeve 14
The bearing piece 12 at end drives the lower end of connecting rod 6 to move right by first rotating shaft 13, due between first rotating shaft 13 and the second shaft 7
Distance it is constant, then connecting rod 6 is moved down by the inner wall that the second shaft 7 drives compression bar 24 and pressing plate 8 to be tightly attached to bottom cylinder 18, is pressed
The center outer wall of bar 24 is equipped with axle sleeve 23, and compression bar 24 can be moved up and down in the inner wall of axle sleeve 23, the outer wall and supporting plate of axle sleeve 23
26 are connected, and the outer wall of supporting plate 26 is connected with the inner wall of bottom cylinder 18, and the upper end of compression bar 24 is equipped with pressing plate 8, the outer wall of pressing plate 8 and bottom
The inner wall of cylinder 18 connects together, and upside outer wall and the second spring 25 of compression bar 24 connect together, the upper end of second spring 25
It is connected with the lower surface of pressing plate 8, second spring 25, the elastic force that second spring 25 generates is squeezed by pressing plate 8 and the cooperation of supporting plate 26
Make the phenomenon that pesticide is leaked out in the even closer reduction gap connected between structure, the ratio for mixing pesticide and water is more smart
The lower end of standard, second spring 25 is connected with the upper surface of supporting plate 26, and outer wall, which runs through, on the upside of the left end of bottom cylinder 18 is equipped with drug discharging tube 17,
The changes of voids leaked out by the part that 17 right end of drug discharging tube is connect with bottom cylinder 18, change are flowed into inside main body 1 out of cylindrantherae 9
Pesticide amount, bottom cylinder 18 upper end be connected with cylindrantherae 9, the upper end outer wall of cylindrantherae 9 is connected with main body 1, the upper end of cylindrantherae 9 and into
Medicine mouth 10 is connected, and the downside outer wall of compression bar 24 connects together with the second cage plate 20, and the left and right ends of the second cage plate 20 are respectively mounted
There is strut 19, the side center of one end cross bar 21 of strut 19 is connected, and the upper and lower ends of cross bar 21 are mounted on bull stick 28, bull stick
28 outer wall connects together with idler wheel 27, and the idler wheel 27 of 24 left and right ends of compression bar makes compression bar 24 and pressing plate 8 in bottom 18 inner walls of cylinder
Activity, which limits compression bar 24 while sensitiveer, to put down movement in vertical, and the hydraulic pressure in pipeline 2 is preferably converted
At amount of movement of the compression bar 24 in bottom cylinder 18, one end outer wall and the inner wall of bottom cylinder 18 of idler wheel 27 overlap, second sleeve
15 right end outer wall is equipped with first set block 16, and the right end of first set block 16 is connected with the inner wall of main body 1, the outer wall peace of pressing plate 8
Equipped with rubber sleeve 29, it is closer that rubber sleeve 29 connects pressing plate 8 with the inner wall of bottom cylinder 18, reduces and leaks out showing for pesticide from gap
As the left and right ends outer wall of supporting plate 26 is mounted on second set of block 22, and one end of second set of block 22 is connected with the inner wall of bottom cylinder 18.
Water pump and reservoir are connected into one end of pipeline 2, feeding opening of the mixed pesticide on the right side of 1 upper end of main body will be needed
10 are added in cylindrantherae 9, water flow along pipeline 2 and spray head 3 to 1 internal spray of main body, due to water flow size, water in pipeline 2
Difference, so mixed pesticide is also different, when hydraulic pressure and water change in pipeline 2, by the top plate 4 of 2 right end of pipeline to
Right top, top plate 4 drive the first sleeve 14 of 2 right end outer wall of pipeline to move right, while squeezing the first spring 5, and the first spring 5 can
Timely to be fed back by moving horizontally for top plate 4 according to the variation of hydraulic pressure in pipeline 2, the bearing piece 12 of 14 upper end of first sleeve
The lower end of connecting rod 6 is driven to move right by first rotating shaft 13, no due to the distance between first rotating shaft 13 and the second shaft 7
Become, then connecting rod 6 is moved down by the inner wall that the second shaft 7 drives compression bar 24 and pressing plate 8 to be tightly attached to bottom cylinder 18, at this time drug discharging tube
The gap that the part that 17 right ends are connect with bottom cylinder 18 leaks out is gradually increased, and causes to be flowed into the pesticide inside main body 1 out of cylindrantherae 9
Amount also increase.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " coaxial ", " bottom ", " one end ", " top ", " in
The orientation of the instructions such as portion ", " other end ", "upper", " side ", " top ", "inner", " front ", " center ", " both ends " or position are closed
System is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than
The device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot
It is construed as a limitation of the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " setting ", " connection ", " Gu
Calmly ", the terms such as " being screwed on " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;
It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be with
It is the interaction relationship of the connection or two elements inside two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly, for this field
For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.