Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 a is a kind of schematic side view of photovoltaic module provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 1 b is a kind of schematic side view of photovoltaic module provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of photovoltaic module provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of photovoltaic module provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of photovoltaic module provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 5 a is a kind of structural schematic diagram of support member provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 5 b is a kind of structural schematic diagram of support member provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 6 a is a kind of schematic top plan view of press strip provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 6 b is a kind of schematic top plan view of press strip provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 6 c is a kind of schematic top plan view of press strip provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of photovoltaic module provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 8 be Fig. 7 in W1-W2 to schematic cross-sectional view;
Fig. 9 is a kind of schematic top plan view of support member provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 10 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of photovoltaic module provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 11 be Figure 10 in P1-P2 to schematic cross-sectional view;
Figure 12 a is a kind of schematic side view of photovoltaic module provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 12 b is a kind of schematic side view of photovoltaic module provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 12 c is a kind of schematic side view of photovoltaic module provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 13 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of photovoltaic system provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 14 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of photovoltaic system provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 15 a is a kind of structural schematic diagram of groove body provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 15 b is a kind of structural schematic diagram of groove body provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 16 a be Figure 13 in B1-B2 to schematic cross-sectional view;
Figure 16 b be Figure 13 in B1-B2 to schematic cross-sectional view;
Figure 16 c is the schematic cross-sectional view that first lead hole site is avoided in Figure 13;
Figure 17 a be Figure 14 in C1-C2 to schematic cross-sectional view;
Figure 17 b be Figure 14 in C1-C2 to schematic cross-sectional view;
Figure 17 c is the schematic cross-sectional view that first lead hole site is avoided in Figure 14;
Figure 18 be Figure 13 in B1-B2 to schematic cross-sectional view;
Figure 19 a is a kind of schematic side view of photovoltaic system provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 19 b is a kind of schematic side view of photovoltaic system provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 20 a is a kind of schematic side view of photovoltaic system provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 20 b is a kind of schematic side view of photovoltaic system provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 21 is a kind of schematic top plan view of photovoltaic system provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 22 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of reinforcement part of transferring provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 23 is a kind of schematic top plan view of photovoltaic system provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 24 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of reinforcement part of transferring provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 25 is a kind of schematic top plan view of photovoltaic system provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 26 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of reinforcement part of transferring provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 27 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of photovoltaic system provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 28 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of photovoltaic system provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 29 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of photovoltaic system provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 30 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of reinforcement part of transferring provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 31 is a kind of schematic side view of photovoltaic system provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 32 is a kind of schematic side view of photovoltaic system provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 33 is a kind of schematic side view of photovoltaic system provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 34 is a kind of schematic side view of photovoltaic system provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 35 is a kind of schematic top plan view of photovoltaic system provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 36 is a kind of schematic top plan view of photovoltaic system provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 37 is a kind of schematic top plan view of photovoltaic system provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 38 is a kind of schematic top plan view of photovoltaic system provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 39 be Figure 38 in M1-M2 to schematic cross-sectional view;
Figure 40 be Figure 38 in M3-M4 to schematic cross-sectional view;
Figure 41 be Figure 38 in M1-M2 to schematic cross-sectional view.
Appended drawing reference:
10- photovoltaic generation unit;20- support member;21- supporting part;22- fixed part;23- reinforcement part;30- press strip;40-
Buffer unit;50- cable;51- anode cable;52- cathode cable;60- cable trough;61- discharge outlet;62- cable placement section;
The opening of 622- groove body;63- first connecting portion;631- first lead hole;64- second connecting portion;70- switching reinforcement part;71-
Two fairleads;The first fixed part of 701-;The second fixed part of 702-;80- terminal box;90- connector;91- bolt;92- adapter;
100- roof boarding ontology;100- vehicles ontology;200- photovoltaic electric system;800- Auxiliary support component.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of photovoltaic module, as shown in Fig. 1 a- Fig. 1 b, including photovoltaic generation unit 10,
The support member 20 of photovoltaic generation unit 10 is connect and is used to support with the non-photoelectric conversion surface of photovoltaic generation unit 10, and
Press strip 30;The edge of photovoltaic generation unit 10 is folded between press strip 30 and support member 20, and press strip 30 and support member 20
It is fixedly connected.
It should be noted that first, as shown in Fig. 2, support member 20 can exceed photovoltaic power generation list on opposite both sides
The edge of member 10;As shown in figure 3, support member 20 can also exceed all edges of photovoltaic generation unit 10;As shown in figure 4,
The edge of support member 20 can also be flushed with the edge of photovoltaic generation unit 10.Certainly, support member 20 can also exceed light
Lie prostrate one or three edges of generator unit 10.
Second, as in Figure 2-4, support member 20 can be the plate structure of one flood of tiling;Such as Fig. 5 a- Fig. 5 b institute
Show, support member 20 can also include at least a hollowed out area 201, and so, photovoltaic generation unit 10 can be with support portion
The non-hollowed out area of part 20 is fixedly connected, and the non-hollowed out area of support member 20 is enough to support photovoltaic generation unit.In Fig. 5 a
Shown in structure, the plate that can save lower hollowed out area 201 is used as other purposes;And it is tied shown in Fig. 5 a- Fig. 5 b
In structure, hollowed out area 201 is correspondingly arranged with photovoltaic generation unit 10, and the heat dissipation effect of photovoltaic generation unit 10 can be made to improve.
Third is not defined the material of support member 20, as long as support member 20 can be used for supporting photovoltaic power generation list
Member 10.
4th, the photovoltaic generation unit 10 that the utility model embodiment proposes can be flexible photovoltaic generator unit, can also
To be crystal silicon photovoltaic generator unit, the material of flexible photovoltaic generator unit for example may include copper indium gallium selenide, crystal silicon photovoltaic power generation
The material of unit for example can be monocrystalline silicon or polysilicon.
Wherein, flexible photovoltaic generator unit has that flexibility is good, frivolous, dim light is good, Color tunable, shape-plastic etc.
The adaptability and practicability of photovoltaic generation unit 10 can be improved in advantage.
5th, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, the photoelectric conversion surface of photovoltaic generation unit 10 refers to:Photovoltaic power generation
The one side of photoelectric conversion can be carried out when receiving illumination in unit 10.The face opposite with photoelectric conversion surface in photovoltaic generation unit 10
As non-photoelectric conversion surface.
6th, press strip 30 and the connection type of support member 20 are not defined, for example, can be connected by screw to or
Press strip 30 is fixedly connected by the modes such as clamping or strong magnetic attachment with support member 20.Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b only show press strip 30 with
The case where fixed part 22 is connected by screw to.
7th, as shown in Figure 6 a, it is continuous whole that press strip 30 can be one;As shown in Fig. 6 b and Fig. 6 c, press strip 30 can also
To be to disconnect, to this without limiting.
8th, as shown in figure 6 a and 6b, press strip 30, which can surround complete one week, to be arranged in support member 20;Such as Fig. 6 c
Shown, press strip 30, which can also be interrupted, to be arranged in support member 20, to this without limiting, as long as press strip 30 can be fixed on branch
On support part part 20.
9th, it is contemplated that press strip 30 is set to side of the photovoltaic generation unit 10 far from support member 20, and press strip 30 is saturating
Light rate is limited or even opaque, and therefore, press strip 30 only covers the edge of photovoltaic module 10, so that photovoltaic generation unit 10
Photoelectric conversion surface normally receives the irradiation of light.
Tenth, the material of press strip 30 is not defined, presss from both sides the edge of photovoltaic module 10 as long as can use press strip 30
Between press strip 30 and support member 20.
Herein, what photovoltaic generation unit 10 was folded in press strip 30 and support member 20 is the sealing of photovoltaic generation unit 10
Area.
Specifically, press strip 30 can be metal material, to play lightning protection effect, such as press strip 30 can be aluminium alloy type
Material.
In the present embodiment, photovoltaic generation unit 10 can be connect by heat seal or adhesive means with support member 20, photovoltaic
Generator unit 10 can also be connect by way of contact connectio with support member 20.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of photovoltaic module, including photovoltaic generation unit 10 and with photovoltaic generation unit 10
Non- photoelectric conversion face contact support member 20 and press strip 30, the edge of photovoltaic generation unit 10 be folded in press strip 30 with
Between support member 20, press strip 30 is fixedly connected with support member 20, that is, and support member 20 is used to support photovoltaic module 10, and
The edge of photovoltaic generation unit 10 can be fixed between press strip 30 and support member 20, compared to the side using gum bonding
Formula can be such that photovoltaic generation unit 10 connect with support member 20 and press strip 30 stronger, so, even if meeting
To high wind weather, photovoltaic generation unit 10 can be also fixed on bearing panel 20, will not be deformed;Also, since photovoltaic is sent out
The area of electric unit 10 is usually larger, is bonded according to gum, then needs to expend very more gums, is unfavorable for saving and is prepared into
Therefore this is bonded compared to using gum, using the fixed form of the utility model embodiment, can greatly reduce and prepare photovoltaic
The cost of system.
On this basis, since photovoltaic generation unit 10 and bearing panel 20 and press strip 30 are indivisible as one
Entirety, the overall weight of photovoltaic generation unit 10 and support member 20 and press strip 30 can be greatly increased, so, i.e.,
Make to encounter high wind weather, high wind is also not easy to keep photovoltaic generation unit 10 and support member 20 mobile, to can avoid unnecessary
Casualties and economic loss.
Optionally, as shown in Fig. 1 a, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, support member 20 includes consolidating for the edge beyond photovoltaic generation unit 10
Determine portion 22, press strip 30 is fixedly connected by fixed part 22 with support member 20.
It should be noted that fixed part 22 can exceed one or two or three or four of photovoltaic generation unit 10
A edge.
In the utility model embodiment, since fixed part 22 exceeds the edge of photovoltaic generation unit 10, by photovoltaic
When component is fixed on installation carrier, it can avoid damaging photovoltaic generation unit 10.
On this basis, for any of the above-described embodiment, support member 20 can also include supporting part 21, supporting part 21 with
Photovoltaic generation unit 10 is fixedly connected.It wherein, also may include hollowed out area, photovoltaic generation unit 10 and support on supporting part 21
The non-hollowed out area of component 20 is fixedly connected.
Supporting part 21 and the connection type of photovoltaic generation unit 10 are not defined, supporting part 21 and photovoltaic generation unit
10 can be fixedly connected by heat seal connection or screw connection or the modes such as clamping or strong magnetic attachment.
Further alternative, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, support member 20 further includes reinforcement part 23, reinforcement part 23 and fixed part
The 22 end connections far from photovoltaic generation unit 10 simultaneously extend along the direction that photovoltaic generation unit 10 is directed toward support member 20.
It should be noted that first, the angular range between reinforcement part 23 and fixed part 22 can be 30 °~150 °, example
Such as, the angle between reinforcement part 23 and fixed part 22 is 60 ° or 90 ° or 120 °.Fig. 8 only shows reinforcement part 23 and fixes
The case where angle between portion 22 is 90 °.
Wherein, the angle between reinforcement part 23 and fixed part 22, refers to:Fixed part 22 is far from 10 side of photovoltaic generation unit
Surface and reinforcement part 23 between angle.
Second, it may include one or two or three or four reinforcement parts 23 in a support member 20.
Third, reinforcement part 23 can be an integral molding structure with fixed part 22, can also be by the structure that is connected to form one.
When reinforcement part 23 and fixed part 22 are an integral molding structure, planar plate can be initially formed;Later, such as Fig. 9
It is shown, cut four angles (different according to the number of reinforcement part, to be also possible to one or two or three angles) of the plate;
Finally, bending the part of reinforcement part 23 to be formed, Fig. 7 and support member shown in Fig. 8 20 are formed.
In the utility model embodiment, the overall stiffness of support member 20 can be increased by the way that reinforcement part 23 is arranged, it is effectively anti-
Only photovoltaic module deforms.
Further alternative, as shown in Figure 10, support member 20 further includes reinforcing interconnecting piece, reinforces interconnecting piece for fixing
Connect neighbouring reinforcement 23.
Herein, as shown in Figure 10, reinforcing interconnecting piece may include L shape corner brace 400 and fixing piece 401, pass through L shape corner brace 400
Two adjacent reinforcement parts 23 can be made to be fixedly connected with fixing piece 401.
Wherein, reinforcing interconnecting piece may be provided at the inner sidewall of two neighboring reinforcement part 23, also can be set two neighboring
The lateral wall of reinforcement part 23.Figure 10, which is only shown, reinforces the case where lateral wall of two neighboring reinforcement part 23 is arranged in interconnecting piece.
It should be noted that working as, a support member 20 includes at least two reinforcement parts 23 and two reinforcement parts 23 are adjacent
When, two adjacent reinforcement parts 23 are fixed using interconnecting piece is reinforced.
In the utility model embodiment, the intensity of reinforcement part 23 can be further increased by reinforcing interconnecting piece, further,
The intensity for increasing support member 20, can effectively prevent photovoltaic module to deform.
It optionally, as shown in figure 11, further include Auxiliary support component 800, Auxiliary support component 800 and support member 20 are carried on the back
Side from photovoltaic generation unit 10 is fixedly connected.
It should be noted that Auxiliary support component 800 and supporting part 21 are right when support member 20 only includes supporting part 21
It answers and is fixedly connected;When support member includes supporting part 21 and fixed part 22, Auxiliary support component 800 is with supporting part 21 and admittedly
It is corresponding and be fixedly connected to determine portion 22, Auxiliary support component 800 is fixedly connected with fixed part 22, optionally, assist support sector 800 and
It is connected between supporting part 21 by adhesive means;As shown in figure 11, when support member include supporting part 21, fixed part 22 and
When reinforcement part 23, Auxiliary support component 800 is corresponding with supporting part 21, fixed part 22 and reinforcement part 23 and is fixedly connected, optional
, Auxiliary support component 800 is fixedly connected with fixed part 22 and/or reinforcement part 23, and it is further alternative, assist support sector 800
It is connect between supporting part 21 by adhesive means.
In the utility model embodiment, the integral strength of photovoltaic module can be reinforced, by Auxiliary support component 800 to have
Effect prevents photovoltaic generation unit 10 from deforming, and avoids deforming the appearance for influencing photovoltaic module because of photovoltaic generation unit 10 and influences light
Lie prostrate the performance of generator unit.
Optionally, as shown in Figure 12 a-12c, photovoltaic module further includes being set between photovoltaic generation unit 10 and press strip 30
Buffer unit 40.
It should be noted that first, as figure 12 a shows, buffer unit 40 can be folded in press strip 30 and cover photovoltaic power generation
The whole region of unit 10;As shown in Figure 12b, buffer unit 40 can also be folded in press strip 30 and cover photovoltaic generation unit 10
Partial region;As shown in fig. 12 c, buffer unit 40 can also region between press strip 30 and photovoltaic generation unit 10, extend
Region to press strip 30 and fixed part 22.Wherein, as shown in Figure 12b, light is covered when buffer unit 40 is folded in press strip 30
When lying prostrate the partial region of generator unit 10, certain mobile space can be reserved for press strip 30, to adjust when press strip 30 is arranged
The position of press strip 30 places press strip 30 in position;Also, can also prevent light buffer unit 40 from expanding with heat and contract with cold causes
The position of press strip 30 changes.
Second, the material of buffer unit 40 is not defined, as long as buffer unit 40 can play buffer function, is avoided
The surface of the damage photovoltaic generation unit 10 of press strip 30.
Exemplary, buffer unit 40 can be adhesive tape, and the material of adhesive tape can be ethylene propylene diene rubber (Ethylene-
Propylene-Diene Monomer, abbreviation EPDM).
In the utility model embodiment, buffer unit 40 has certain flexibility, may be provided at photovoltaic generation unit 10
Between press strip 30, photovoltaic generation unit 10 is spaced apart with press strip 30, to play buffer function, press strip 30 is avoided to damage photovoltaic
The surface of generator unit 10.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of photovoltaic system, as shown in Figure 13-17c, including:Aforementioned any embodiment institute
The photovoltaic module stated, the cable being electrically connected with the first end of photovoltaic module and deviate from positioned at the support member 20 of photovoltaic module
The groove body 60 of 10 side of photovoltaic generation unit;Wherein the first end of cable is electrically connected with the first end of photovoltaic module, second end is put
It is placed in the cable placement section 62 of groove body 60.
Wherein, cable includes positive cable 51 and cathode cable 52, first end and the photovoltaic module 10 of positive cable 51
Positive terminal electrical connection, the first end of cathode cable 52 are electrically connected with the negative terminals of photovoltaic module 10.
Herein, for photovoltaic system shown in Figure 13, Figure 16 b, Figure 17 b, in assembling photovoltaic system, first by the of cable
Two ends are put into cable placement section 62 by the first lead hole 621 on groove body 60, and then photovoltaic module and groove body 60 are consolidated
Fixed connection.
It, can be directly by the of cable in assembling photovoltaic system for photovoltaic system shown in Figure 14, Figure 16 a, Figure 17 a
Two ends are put into cable placement section 62, are then fixedly connected with photovoltaic module with groove body 60.
On this basis, groove body 60 is equipped with discharge outlet 61, as shown in Figure 16 a-17c, although the utility model embodiment does not have
It is described the specific location of discharge outlet 61 in groove body 60, but it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, in order to make nothing in groove body 60
A side surface of the groove body 60 far from support member 20 can be arranged in discharge outlet 61 by ponding.Also, discharge outlet 61 in groove body 60
Number, should be related with the size of groove body 60 and practical application, for example, when the size of groove body 60 is smaller, on groove body 60
If a discharge outlet 61;When the size of groove body 60 is bigger, it can be spaced on groove body 60 and open up multiple discharge outlet 61.
It should be noted that first, the material of groove body 60 is not defined, optionally, groove body 60 is metal material, gold
The groove body 60 for belonging to material can play the effect of lightning protection, and the rigidity of metal material is larger, can use groove body 60 and support photovoltaic
Generator unit 10 and support member 20.For example, the material of groove body 60 is aluminium alloy.
Second, as shown in Figure 16 a- Figure 17 c, groove body 60 directly can be contacted and be fixedly connected with support member 20, wherein
The structure of photovoltaic system shown in Figure 16 a and 17a is corresponding with groove body 60 shown in Figure 15 a, and the second end of cable passes through on groove body 60
The through-hole on surface enters cable placement section, and the structure of groove body 60 shown in Figure 16 b and Figure 17 b and groove body 60 shown in Figure 15 b are right
It answers.Certainly, groove body 60 can also be spaced with support member 20 and be arranged, and is fixedly connected by the other component in photovoltaic system,
Such as other components are the just structures such as logical.
Herein, as illustrated in fig. 15b, groove body 60 includes first lead hole 621, and the second end of cable can pass through fairlead 621
It is placed in cable placement section 62.In order to illustrate groove body 60 fairlead 621 only occupy cable placement section 62 side wall part
Region, Figure 16 b and Figure 17 b show the cross-sectional view at first lead hole 621, and Figure 16 c and Figure 17 c are shown except first draws
The cross-sectional view of other parts other than string holes 621 is put it can be seen from the figure that first lead hole 621 does not fully take up cable
Set a side wall in portion 62.
Third, the part that can be placed in groove body 60 in cable can be known as the second end of cable.
4th, as shown in Figure 13-17c, the not position to groove body 60 relative to support member 20 and photovoltaic generation unit 10
It is defined, as long as the second end of cable can be placed in groove body 60, in some embodiments, groove body 60 is also to support
Component 20 plays the role of support.
Herein, it is contemplated that outside cable is chronically exposed to, not only influence beauty, but also be easy aging therefore groove body 60 can be arranged
In the closer position of first end apart from cable, it is placed in cable placement section 62 so that cable is as much as possible.
Further, groove body 60 further includes first connecting portion 63, and first connecting portion 63 is by cable placement section 62 close to photovoltaic
The edge of the first end of component extends along the direction parallel with the non-photoelectric conversion surface of photovoltaic generation unit 10;Groove body 60 passes through
First connecting portion 63 is fixedly connected with the first end of photovoltaic module.Wherein, as shown in Figure 19 a-20b, first connecting portion 63 can be with
Extend to the close edge side opposite with edge where it, as shown in Figure 16 a-17c, first connecting portion 63 can also be to remote
The edge side opposite from the edge where it extends.
That is, groove body 60 connects by the way that first connecting portion 63 and supporting part 21 are fixed when support member only includes supporting part 21
It connects;When support member only includes supporting part 21 and fixed part 22, groove body 60 can be solid by first connecting portion 63 and fixed part 22
Fixed connection;When support member only includes supporting part 21, fixed part 22 and reinforcement part 23, groove body 60 can pass through the first connection
Portion 63 is fixedly connected with reinforcement part 23.
5th, since groove body 60 is set to support member 20 far from 10 side of photovoltaic generation unit, photovoltaic module can
To be connect by groove body 60 with installation carrier.Wherein, the one end of groove body 60 far from photovoltaic module is connect with installation carrier.
6th, first connecting portion 63 and the connection type of photovoltaic module are not defined, for example, can be connected by screw
It the modes such as connects or is clamped to be fixedly connected with groove body 60 with photovoltaic module.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of photovoltaic system, by being arranged the second end of cable in cable placement section 62
In, it can be chronically exposed to avoid cable outer, on the one hand, since cable is neatly placed in cable placement section 62, and it is non-exposed
Outside, the appearance of photovoltaic system can be made more beautiful;On the other hand, cable aging, corrosion can also be prevented;On this basis,
By the way that discharge outlet 61 is arranged on groove body 60, it can prevent rainwater equivalance in cable placement section 62, avoid to cable placement section 62
In cable cause to corrode.
On this basis, as shown in figure 18, groove body 60 further includes support fixed part 65, and support fixed part 65 can make discharge outlet
61 have certain altitude with installation carrier, to facilitate the water in groove body 60 to be discharged by discharge outlet 61.
Further alternative, as shown in Figure 16 b and 17b, first connecting portion 63 is equipped with first lead hole 621, cable
Second end is placed in cable placement section 62 by first lead hole.
In the utility model embodiment, by contacting groove body directly with photovoltaic module, and connect groove body 60 by first
Socket part 63 is fixedly connected with photovoltaic module, is played a supporting role using groove body 60 to photovoltaic module.
It optionally, further include switching reinforcement part, the first end that first connecting portion 63 passes through switching reinforcement part and photovoltaic module
Connection;As shown in Figure 19 a-20b, switching reinforcement part 70 is equipped with the second fairlead 71, and the second end of cable passes through the second lead
Hole 71 is placed in cable placement section 62.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 19 a-20b, switching reinforcement part 70 can be fixedly connected with the first connecting portion 63 of groove body 60.
It should be noted that first, the material and specific structure of switching reinforcement part 70 are not defined, as long as cable
Second end can pass through reinforcement part 70 of transferring.
Specifically, switching 70 side of can be of reinforcement part is logical, and material can be metal material as shown in Figure 19 a-20b, this
Sample one, switching reinforcement part 70 not only have lightning protection effect, can also play a supporting role to photovoltaic module.
Second, since groove body 60 is fixedly connected by switching reinforcement part 70 with support member 20, reinforcement part 70 of transferring
Position it is corresponding with the position of groove body 60 and support member 20.
Specifically, as shown in figure 21 and figure, switching reinforcement part 70 can be in blocky interval setting, a block-like switching
It include second fairlead 71 on reinforcement part 70;As shown in figure 23 and figure 24, switching reinforcement part 70 can also be in a strip shape, strip
First connecting portion 70 on include one or more second fairleads 71;As illustrated in figs. 25 and 26, switching reinforcement part 70 surrounds
Surrounding, and including one or more second fairleads 71.
In the utility model embodiment, by reinforcement part 70 of transferring photovoltaic module can be fixedly connected with groove body 60, turn
Connecing reinforcement part 70 may also function as the effect of support photovoltaic module, when switching reinforcement part 70 surrounds surrounding structure for as shown in figure 25
When, switching reinforcement part 70 also acts as the assistant reinforcement effect to support member 20, and photovoltaic module is avoided to deform.
Alternatively, as can be seen in figures from 27 to 29, switching reinforcement part 70, photovoltaic module have gap between groove body 60, cable 50
Second end is placed in cable placement section 62 by gap.
Herein, as shown in figure 30, switching reinforcement part 70 includes the first fixed part 701 and the second fixed part 702, and first is fixed
Portion 701 is fixedly connected with the side wall of support member 20, and the second fixed part 702 is fixedly connected with the first connecting portion 63 of groove body 60.
It should be noted that first, when support member 20 only includes supporting part 21, the first fixed part 701 and supporting part
21 side wall is fixedly connected;When support member 20 includes supporting part 21 and fixed part 22, the first fixed part 701 and supporting part 21
Side wall be fixedly connected;When support member 20 includes supporting part 21, fixed part 22 and reinforcement part 23, the first fixed part 701
It is fixedly connected with the side wall of reinforcement part 23.
Second, according to the size of photovoltaic module, the number of switching reinforcement part 70 corresponding with a photovoltaic module be can be
One, it is also possible to multiple.
Third is not defined fixed reinforcement part 70 and the connection type of first connecting portion 63 and support member 20, example
Such as can use screw is fixedly connected with fixed reinforcement part 70 with first connecting portion 63 and support member 20 respectively.
4th, as shown in Figure 27 and Figure 28, the second fixed part 702 is set to first connecting portion 63 close to photovoltaic module one
Side;As shown in figure 29, the second fixed part 702 also can be set in first connecting portion 63 far from photovoltaic module side.
For any of the above-described embodiment, as shown in Figure 31-34, the photovoltaic system further includes terminal box 80, support member
20 may include hollowed out area, and terminal box 80 is set in the hollowed out area and is fixedly connected with support member 20, that is, connects
Wire box 80 is directly contacted with photovoltaic module 10, and the first end of cable 50 is electrically connected by terminal box 80 with photovoltaic module 10.
Wherein, the connecting terminal in the first end with terminal box 80 of cable 50 is electrically connected, the connecting terminal in terminal box 80
It is electrically connected with the positive terminal (or negative terminals) of photovoltaic module 10.
It should be noted that there are positive terminal and negative terminals on each photovoltaic module, as shown in figs. 31-33,
Each terminal box 80 can have a connecting terminal, it is of course also possible to have, there are two connecting terminals;Under normal conditions, have
The terminal box 80 of one connecting terminal, connecting terminal only in photovoltaic module 10 positive terminal, in negative terminals
One electrical connection;Tool there are two connecting terminal terminal box 80, two connecting terminal can respectively with the anode of photovoltaic module
Terminals and negative terminals electrical connection, the positive terminal in photovoltaic module 10 and the spacing between negative terminals be not at this time
It is preferably excessive, to guarantee that two connecting terminals of terminal box 80 can be electrically connected with positive terminal and negative terminals respectively.
The utility model embodiment is by the way that terminal box 80 to be arranged in the hollowed out area of support member 20, that is, terminal box
80 are arranged in the non-photoelectric conversion surface of photovoltaic module 10, and the appearance of photovoltaic system can be made more beautiful.
Optionally, as shown in figure 35, the photovoltaic system includes the multiple photovoltaic groups being arranged along the extending direction of groove body 60
Part, adjacent photovoltaic component are connected in series, and the second end of two cables 50 for two neighboring photovoltaic module of connecting is placed online
It is electrically connected in cable placement section 62.
In the utility model embodiment, multiple lines for being electrically connected with the multiple photovoltaic modulies being arranged along 60 extending direction of groove body
Cable 50, second end can be put into the groove body 60.
Further alternative, as shown in figure 36, photovoltaic system includes at least two along the extending direction perpendicular to groove body 60
The groove body 60 of arrangement, and at least one photovoltaic module along 60 orientation of groove body setting;Each photovoltaic module first end and
The first connecting portion connection of a groove body 60 adjacent thereto, the second connection of second end and another groove body 60 adjacent thereto
Portion 64 connects;Wherein, the second connecting portion 64 of groove body 60 extends, simultaneously along the edge opposite with the edge where first connecting portion 63
Opposite with first connecting portion 63, the second end in each photovoltaic module is opposite with first end.
It should be noted that first, second connecting portion 64 can be identical with the extending direction of first connecting portion 63, can also be with
It is not identical.
Exemplary, when second connecting portion 64 is identical as the extending direction of first connecting portion 63, first connecting portion 63 is to leaning on
Nearly 64 side of second connecting portion extends, and second connecting portion 64 extends to far from 63 side of first connecting portion;Alternatively, first connecting portion
63 extend to far from 64 side of second connecting portion, and second connecting portion 64 extends to close to 63 side of first connecting portion.
When the extending direction of second connecting portion 64 and first connecting portion 63 is not identical, first connecting portion 63 is to close to second
64 side of interconnecting piece extends, and second connecting portion 63 extends to close to first connecting portion side;Alternatively, first connecting portion 63 is to separate
64 side of second connecting portion extends, and second connecting portion 63 extends to far from first connecting portion side.
Second, although the second end of photovoltaic module and the connection of the second connecting portion 64 of another groove body 60 adjacent thereto,
But since the second end of photovoltaic module does not include positive terminal and negative terminals, it is adjacent with the same groove body 60
Two photovoltaic modulies between not series relationship.
In the utility model embodiment, the photovoltaic module can be consolidated by two groove bodies 60 adjacent with a photovoltaic module
It is scheduled on installation carrier.
It is further alternative, as shown in Figure 37 and Figure 38, summarize cable second in the cable 50 for multiple photovoltaic modulies of connecting
End, which is placed in, summarizes in cable trough 200, summarizes the interface for being equipped in cable trough 200 and connecting with photovoltaic electric system, summarizes cable
Positive cable 51 and cathode cable 52 are connected with corresponding interface respectively.
It should be noted that being put into the second end for summarizing cable 50 summarized in cable trough 200, it is and multiple photovoltaic modulies
In the second end of cable 50 that is electrically connected near the photovoltaic module for summarizing cable trough 200.
On this basis, for any of the above-described embodiment, in the case where groove body 60 and photovoltaic module directly contact, groove body
The size in 60 first lead hole 621 should be greater than or the size of the second end equal to cable 50, so that 50 second end of cable is logical
It crosses first lead hole 621 and enters groove body 60;In the case where being equipped with switching reinforcement part 70 between groove body 60 and support member 20, turn
The size for connecing the size of the second fairlead 71 on reinforcement part 70 and the opening 622 of groove body 60 should be greater than or be equal to cable 50
Second end in size so that cable second end enters cable troughs 60 by the second fairlead 71 and opening 622.
For example, it is contemplated that the width to 50 second end of cable is generally 16mm, the size of cable first end and second end is general
For 10mm, therefore, above-mentioned first lead hole 621, the second fairlead 71 width be set as 12mm-16mm (for example, first lead
Hole 621, the second fairlead 71 may be configured as one of 14mm, 15mm, 16mm), the width setting of above-mentioned cable channel opening 622
For 20~26mm (for example, the width of cable channel opening 622 is 20mm).
Herein, when photovoltaic system includes multiple support members 20, the second end of cable 50 is being put into cable trough 60
In the process, the cable head of cable 50 may pass through the region between adjacent support member 20, therefore, between adjacent support member 20
Region size also should be greater than or equal to cable head in the second end of cable 50 size.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of roof boarding, including roof boarding ontology 100, further includes aforementioned any embodiment
Photovoltaic module described in the photovoltaic system or aforementioned any embodiment;Wherein, photovoltaic system or photovoltaic module are set to room
The outer surface of panel body 100.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of vehicles, including vehicles ontology 100, further includes aforementioned any reality
Apply photovoltaic module described in photovoltaic system described in example or aforementioned any embodiment;Wherein, photovoltaic system or photovoltaic module setting
In the outer surface of vehicles ontology 100.
It should be noted that photovoltaic system is logical when photovoltaic system only includes photovoltaic generation unit 10 and support member 20
Connector is crossed to be installed on roof boarding ontology (or vehicles ontology) or (or the traffic of support member 20 and roof boarding ontology
Tool body) all have magnetic regions, support member 20 is fixedly installed in roof boarding ontology (or vehicles sheet by magnetic force
Body) on;When photovoltaic system includes photovoltaic generation unit 10, support member 20 and groove body 60, photovoltaic system is pacified by groove body 60
Loaded on roof boarding ontology (or vehicles ontology);When groove body 60 includes support fixed part 65, photovoltaic system passes through support
Fixed part 65 is installed on roof boarding ontology (or vehicles ontology).
Optionally, as shown in Figure 39-Figure 41, above-mentioned roof boarding or the vehicles further include connector 90, the connector
90 for being fixed on roof boarding ontology 100 (or vehicles ontology 100) for the photovoltaic component system.
Wherein, groove body 60 can be corresponding with a connector 90, can also be corresponding with multiple connectors 90;In addition, in groove body 60
Water roof boarding ontology 100 (or vehicles ontology 100) can be discharged to by discharge outlet 61, finally converge to roof boarding ontology
In the gutter of 100 (or vehicles ontologies 100).
As shown in figure 39, to be typically provided with the setting of multiple intervals close to 10 side of photovoltaic module due to roof boarding ontology 100 convex
Rise 300, therefore, connector 90 can be made of bolt 91, adapter 92, by bolt 91, adapter 92 connect photovoltaic system (or
Photovoltaic module) and roof boarding ontology 100;As shown in Figure 40-Figure 41, since vehicles ontology 100 is close to photovoltaic module 10 1
Side surface is usually a flat surface, and connector 90 can only include screw, and photovoltaic system is fixed to vehicles sheet using screw
On body 100.
Wherein, the material of roof boarding ontology 100 and vehicles ontology 100 can be aluminium alloy, almag, stainless
Steel, galvanized steel etc..
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of roof boarding, and aforementioned photovoltaic system technical effect having the same, herein
It repeats no more.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of vehicles, and aforementioned photovoltaic system technical effect having the same,
This is repeated no more.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to
In this, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can readily occur in variation
Or replacement, it should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be with the power
Subject to the protection scope that benefit requires.