CN208138103U - A kind of large size column building cleaning device - Google Patents
A kind of large size column building cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208138103U CN208138103U CN201820521476.3U CN201820521476U CN208138103U CN 208138103 U CN208138103 U CN 208138103U CN 201820521476 U CN201820521476 U CN 201820521476U CN 208138103 U CN208138103 U CN 208138103U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/30—Wind power
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑物清洁设备领域,更具体地说,涉及一种大型柱状建筑物清洗装置。The utility model relates to the field of building cleaning equipment, in particular to a large columnar building cleaning device.
背景技术Background technique
风力发电机塔筒或相似建筑物的清洗、刷漆工作等目前均是通过悬挂方式,由人工高空作业进行。这种作业方法危险,效率低。At present, the cleaning and painting work of wind turbine towers or similar buildings are carried out by manual high-altitude operations by means of suspension. This method of operation is dangerous and inefficient.
综上所述,如何有效地解决现有风力发电机塔筒等建筑物清洗需要人工作业、效率低且危险性较高等问题,是目前本领域技术人员急需解决的问题。To sum up, how to effectively solve the problems of manual work, low efficiency and high risk of cleaning existing buildings such as wind turbine towers is an urgent problem for those skilled in the art.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于此,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种大型柱状建筑物清洗装置,以解决现有风力发电机塔筒等建筑物清洗需要人工作业、效率低且危险性较高等问题。In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a large-scale columnar building cleaning device to solve the existing problems of wind turbine towers and other buildings requiring manual work, low efficiency and high risk.
为了达到上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种大型柱状建筑物清洗装置,包括:A large columnar building cleaning device, comprising:
能够设于建筑物内部的顶部支撑装置;A roof support device capable of being located inside a building;
与所述顶部支撑装置经柔性件连接的动力提升装置;a power lifting device connected to the top supporting device via a flexible member;
与所述动力提升装置固定连接、以在其带动下移动的清洗装置,所述清洗装置包括沿建筑物外壁周向布置的多个清洗固定架和分别设于其上的清洗组件,所述清洗组件能够沿着靠近或远离建筑物的方向移动,以对其进行清洗。A cleaning device that is fixedly connected to the power lifting device to move under its drive, the cleaning device includes a plurality of cleaning fixtures arranged circumferentially along the outer wall of the building and cleaning components respectively arranged on them, the cleaning The components can be moved towards or away from the building to clean it.
优选地,所述清洗组件包括与所述清洗固定架固定连接的底座组件和用于安装滚筒刷的滚筒刷架:Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a base assembly fixedly connected to the cleaning fixture and a roller brush holder for installing roller brushes:
所述底座组件上设有用于对所述滚筒刷架沿靠近或远离建筑物的方向移动提供动力的第一动力件和用于对所述滚筒刷架的移动进行导向的导向组件。The base assembly is provided with a first power member for providing power for moving the roller brush holder toward or away from the building and a guide assembly for guiding the movement of the roller brush holder.
优选地,所述滚筒刷架上靠近建筑物的一侧设有用于调整所述滚筒刷架与建筑物间距离的弹性支撑装置,所述弹性支撑装置包括设于所述滚筒刷架上的弹性组件,所述弹性组件的前端设有用于与建筑物接触的导轮。Preferably, the side of the roller brush holder close to the building is provided with an elastic support device for adjusting the distance between the roller brush holder and the building, and the elastic support device includes an elastic support provided on the roller brush holder Assemblies, the front end of the elastic assembly is provided with a guide wheel for contacting with the building.
优选地,所述清洗固定架上设有两组所述清洗组件,两组所述清洗组件沿所述清洗固定架的竖直方向上下交错设置。Preferably, two groups of cleaning components are arranged on the cleaning fixed frame, and the two groups of cleaning components are arranged alternately up and down along the vertical direction of the cleaning fixed frame.
优选地,所述滚筒刷架包括两个用于安装滚筒刷且能够与建筑物的外壁圆相切的滚筒刷安装支架。Preferably, the roller brush holder includes two roller brush installation brackets for installing the roller brush and capable of being circularly tangent to the outer wall of the building.
优选地,所述顶部支撑装置包括底座,所述底座上相对设有两个主支架,两个所述主支架间设有中间连杆,所述主支架的顶端分别设有用于支撑机舱顶壁的负载板。Preferably, the top support device includes a base, two main brackets are arranged opposite to each other on the base, an intermediate link is arranged between the two main brackets, and the top ends of the main brackets are respectively provided with load board.
优选地,所述主支架上设有用于支撑所述负载板且高度可调的顶托,所述负载板自内至外斜向下设置。Preferably, the main bracket is provided with a height-adjustable jack bracket for supporting the load plate, and the load plate is arranged obliquely downward from inside to outside.
优选地,所述动力提升装置包括提升机架和设于所述提升机架上的电机,所述提升机架的上方设有用于引导所述柔性件的导轮机构。Preferably, the power lifting device includes a lifting frame and a motor arranged on the lifting frame, and a guide wheel mechanism for guiding the flexible member is arranged above the lifting frame.
优选地,所述提升机架的下方设有多组卸扣安装孔,所述提升机架与所述清洗固定架经卸扣固定连接。Preferably, multiple sets of shackle installation holes are provided under the lifting frame, and the lifting frame is fixedly connected to the cleaning fixing frame through shackles.
优选地,所述导向组件包括设于所述底座组件上的直线轴承和与所述滚筒刷架固定连接且与所述直线轴承配合的导轨。Preferably, the guide assembly includes a linear bearing provided on the base assembly and a guide rail fixedly connected with the roller brush holder and cooperating with the linear bearing.
本实用新型提供的大型柱状建筑物清洗装置,包括设于建筑物顶部的顶部支撑装置;与顶部支撑装置经柔性件连接的动力提升装置;与动力提升装置固定连接、以在其带动下移动的清洗装置,清洗装置包括沿建筑物外壁周向布置的多个清洗固定架和分别设于其上的清洗组件,清洗组件能够沿着靠近或远离建筑物的方向移动,以对其进行清洗。The large-scale columnar building cleaning device provided by the utility model includes a top support device arranged on the top of the building; a power lifting device connected with the top support device through a flexible piece; a fixed connection with the power lifting device to move under its drive The cleaning device includes a plurality of cleaning fixtures arranged circumferentially along the outer wall of the building and cleaning components respectively arranged on them, and the cleaning components can move in a direction approaching or away from the building to clean it.
应用本实用新型提供的清洗装置,顶部支撑装置在建筑物的内部进行固定支撑,动力提升装置通过柔性件实现与顶部支撑装置的连接,在动力提升装置的连接下,清洗装置能够在其带动下沿着建筑物的外壁进行移动,其中,清洗固定架沿建筑物外壁的周向布置,设置在清洗固定架上的清洗组件能够根据建筑物外壁的外径进行位置微调,并对其进行清洗,实现对风力发电机塔筒或大型柱状建筑物的清洗或刷漆作业。Applying the cleaning device provided by the utility model, the top support device is fixed and supported inside the building, and the power lifting device is connected with the top support device through a flexible piece. Under the connection of the power lifting device, the cleaning device can be driven by it. Move along the outer wall of the building, wherein the cleaning fixture is arranged along the circumference of the building's outer wall, and the cleaning assembly arranged on the cleaning fixture can fine-tune the position according to the outer diameter of the building's outer wall and clean it, Realize the cleaning or painting of wind turbine towers or large columnar buildings.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本实用新型实施例提供的清洗组件的主视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the front view structure of the cleaning assembly provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
图2为图1的A处局部放大示意图;Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of A place in Fig. 1;
图3为本实用新型实施例提供的清洗组件的空间结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the spatial structure of the cleaning assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型实施例提供的动力提升装置的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the power lifting device provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型实施例提供的清洗固定架的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning fixture provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本实用新型实施例提供的滚筒刷的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the roller brush provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本实用新型实施例提供的顶部支撑装置的主视结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a front structural schematic diagram of the top supporting device provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本实用新型实施例提供的顶部支撑装置的空间结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the spatial structure of the top support device provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本实用新型实施例提供的顶部支撑装置的安装结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the top support device provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
附图中标记如下:The markings in the attached drawings are as follows:
底座组件1、直线轴承2、导向组件3、滚筒刷架4、第一动力件5、弹性支撑装置6、弹性组件7、导轮8、提升机架9、提升电机10、卸扣安装孔11、清洗固定架12、滚筒刷13、底座14、主支架15、中间连杆16、顶托17、负载板18。Base component 1, linear bearing 2, guide component 3, roller brush holder 4, first power part 5, elastic support device 6, elastic component 7, guide wheel 8, lifting frame 9, lifting motor 10, shackle installation hole 11 1. Cleaning fixed frame 12, roller brush 13, base 14, main support 15, intermediate connecting rod 16, jacking bracket 17, load plate 18.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本实用新型实施例公开了一种大型柱状建筑物清洗装置,以解决现有风力发电机塔筒等建筑物清洗需要人工作业、效率低且危险性较高等问题。The embodiment of the utility model discloses a large-scale columnar building cleaning device to solve the existing problems of manual work, low efficiency and high risk for cleaning buildings such as wind power generator towers.
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-图6,图1为本实用新型实施例提供的清洗组件的主视结构示意图;图2为图1的A处局部放大示意图;图3为本实用新型实施例提供的清洗组件的空间结构示意图;图4为本实用新型实施例提供的动力提升装置的结构示意图;图5为本实用新型实施例提供的清洗固定架的结构示意图;图6为本实用新型实施例提供的滚筒刷的结构示意图。Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, Fig. 1 is the front structural diagram of the cleaning assembly provided by the embodiment of the utility model; Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of A in Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is the cleaning assembly provided by the embodiment of the utility model Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power lifting device provided by the embodiment of the utility model; Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning fixture provided by the embodiment of the utility model; Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the drum provided by the embodiment of the utility model Schematic diagram of the structure of the brush.
在一种具体的实施方式中,本实用新型提供的大型柱状建筑物清洗装置,包括设于建筑物内部的顶部支撑装置;顶部支撑装置一般设置在建筑物顶部的机舱内部,起到支撑固定作用,一般与建筑物顶部间可拆卸的固定连接。与顶部支撑装置经柔性件连接的动力提升装置;动力提升装置一般为电机等动力装置,其具体的结构可根据实际需要自行进行设置,其中,柔性件可具体为钢丝绳等,对其结构不作限定,均在本实用新型的保护范围内。In a specific embodiment, the large-scale columnar building cleaning device provided by the utility model includes a top support device arranged inside the building; the top support device is generally arranged inside the engine room at the top of the building to play a role of support and fixation , generally with a detachable fixed connection between the top of the building. The power hoisting device connected with the top support device through flexible parts; the power hoisting device is generally a power device such as a motor, and its specific structure can be set up according to actual needs. Among them, the flexible part can be specifically a steel wire rope, etc., and its structure is not limited , are all within the protection scope of the present utility model.
与动力提升装置固定连接、以在其带动下移动的清洗装置,清洗装置包括沿建筑物外壁周向布置的多个清洗固定架12和分别设于其上的清洗组件,清洗组件能够沿着靠近或远离建筑物的方向移动,以对其进行清洗。A cleaning device that is fixedly connected to the power lifting device to move under its drive. The cleaning device includes a plurality of cleaning fixtures 12 arranged circumferentially along the outer wall of the building and cleaning components respectively arranged thereon. The cleaning components can move along the Or move away from the building to clean it.
清洗装置与动力提升装置间的固定连接可通过吊带或者钢丝绳等结构实现,或者在其他实施例中,也可以通过钢筋等,可自行进行设置。清洗固定架12沿柱状建筑物外壁的周向布置,清洗固定架12一般沿柱状建筑物的切线进行放置,优选为清洗固定架12的中垂线相交于建筑物的圆心处,即将柱状建筑物的外周通过清洗固定架12无限分隔,以实现对柱状建筑物外壁的清洗,其中,清洗固定架12的个数可根据建筑物外壁的外圆大小进行设置。清洗组件与清洗固定架12固定连接,优选为可拆卸的固定连接,如通过螺栓等进行固定,其中,清洗组件一般包括滚刷、清洗液水管和喷头等,在一种实施例中,也可以包括喷漆装置,以实现对建筑物的外壁的清洗和喷漆防腐作业。The fixed connection between the cleaning device and the power lifting device can be realized by structures such as slings or wire ropes, or in other embodiments, can also be set by itself through steel bars. The cleaning fixture 12 is arranged circumferentially along the outer wall of the columnar building. The cleaning fixture 12 is generally placed along the tangent of the columnar building. The outer periphery of the wall is infinitely separated by cleaning fixtures 12, so as to realize the cleaning of the outer wall of the columnar building, wherein the number of cleaning fixtures 12 can be set according to the size of the outer circle of the building's outer wall. The cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to the cleaning fixture 12, preferably a detachable fixed connection, such as being fixed by bolts, etc., wherein the cleaning assembly generally includes a rolling brush, a cleaning liquid water pipe and a nozzle, etc. In one embodiment, it can also be Including painting device, in order to realize the cleaning and anticorrosion operation of the outer wall of the building.
清洗组件能够沿着靠近或远离建筑物的方向移动,以当建筑物为上端直径较小、下端直径较大的圆台状建筑物时,可通过微调清洗组件与建筑物间的距离实现有效作业。The cleaning component can move toward or away from the building, so that when the building is a conical building with a smaller diameter at the upper end and a larger diameter at the lower end, the effective operation can be realized by fine-tuning the distance between the cleaning component and the building.
如图5所示,在一种实施例中,清洗固定架12一般由八边形空间桁架组成,其可拆卸的固定连接,以便于运输和现场组装。主框架包括弦杆和副杆,弦杆直径大于副杆直径,一般采用矩形管焊接,在满足力学校核设计要求的同时,减轻设备重量,连接处可采用凸台结构,便于根据实际装配位置进行调整,现场便捷性较高。其中,包括一组辅助边,每一边之间采用上下交错凸台连接。As shown in FIG. 5 , in one embodiment, the cleaning fixture 12 is generally composed of octagonal space trusses, which are detachably fixedly connected to facilitate transportation and on-site assembly. The main frame includes a chord and an auxiliary rod. The diameter of the chord is larger than that of the auxiliary rod. Generally, it is welded with a rectangular tube. While meeting the design requirements of the force check, the weight of the equipment is reduced. The connection can use a boss structure to facilitate the actual assembly position Adjustments are made on-site with high convenience. Among them, a group of auxiliary sides are included, and each side is connected by up and down staggered bosses.
应用本实用新型提供的清洗装置,顶部支撑装置在建筑物的内部进行固定支撑,动力提升装置通过柔性件实现与顶部支撑装置的连接,在动力提升装置的连接下,清洗装置能够在其带动下沿着建筑物的外壁进行移动,其中,清洗固定架12沿建筑物外壁的周向布置,设置在清洗固定架12上的清洗组件能够根据建筑物外壁的外径进行位置微调,并对其进行清洗,实现对风力发电机塔筒或大型柱状建筑物的清洗或刷漆作业。Applying the cleaning device provided by the utility model, the top support device is fixed and supported inside the building, and the power lifting device is connected with the top support device through a flexible piece. Under the connection of the power lifting device, the cleaning device can be driven by it. Move along the outer wall of the building, wherein, the cleaning fixture 12 is arranged along the circumference of the building outer wall, and the cleaning assembly arranged on the cleaning fixture 12 can carry out position fine-tuning according to the outer diameter of the building outer wall, and it Cleaning, to realize the cleaning or painting of wind turbine towers or large columnar buildings.
具体的,清洗组件包括与清洗固定架12固定连接的底座组件1和用于安装滚筒刷13的滚筒刷架4:底座组件1一般包括底座盘和连接管,其中,连接管焊接在清洗固定架12上,焊接过程中通过工装固定,以调整连接管的水平度和平行度,便于底座盘的贴合安装。底座盘用于承载在其上安装的其他装置,其需满足水平度和平行度要求,一般采用10mm优质钢板冷切割完成,以充分保证安装孔位及平面的平行度,底座盘四周设有小脚板,用以与连接管固定,连接管一般为矩形管。Specifically, the cleaning assembly includes a base assembly 1 fixedly connected to the cleaning fixture 12 and a roller brush holder 4 for installing the roller brush 13: the base assembly 1 generally includes a base plate and a connecting pipe, wherein the connecting pipe is welded to the cleaning fixture 12, during the welding process, it is fixed by tooling to adjust the levelness and parallelism of the connecting pipes, so as to facilitate the fitting installation of the base plate. The base plate is used to carry other devices installed on it. It needs to meet the requirements of levelness and parallelism. Generally, it is completed by cold cutting of 10mm high-quality steel plate to fully ensure the parallelism of the installation holes and the plane. There are small holes around the base plate. The foot plate is used for fixing with the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is generally a rectangular pipe.
如图3所示,底座组件1上设有用于对滚筒刷架4沿靠近或远离建筑物的方向移动提供动力的第一动力件5和用于对滚筒刷架4的移动进行导向的导向组件3。第一动力件5优选为气缸,更为优选地,为B04气缸,其防尘防水,伸出头带有浮动接头,防止伸出距离较大时刷头的不规则晃动,气缸可通过螺栓等可拆卸的设置在底座组件1上,当然,在其他实施例中,也可以选择其他形式的第一动力件5,此处仅为优选实施方案,通过第一动力件5和导向组件3的配合,实现滚筒刷架4的移动,导向组件3可具体为滑轨或者其他结构,均在本实用新型的保护范围内。As shown in Figure 3, the base assembly 1 is provided with a first power member 5 for providing power for the movement of the roller brush holder 4 in a direction approaching or away from the building and a guide assembly for guiding the movement of the roller brush holder 4 3. The first power part 5 is preferably a cylinder, more preferably, a B04 cylinder, which is dustproof and waterproof, and the extension head has a floating joint to prevent irregular shaking of the brush head when the extension distance is large. The cylinder can be moved through bolts, etc. It is disassembled and installed on the base assembly 1. Of course, in other embodiments, other forms of the first power member 5 can also be selected. This is only a preferred embodiment. Through the cooperation of the first power member 5 and the guide assembly 3, To realize the movement of the roller brush holder 4, the guide assembly 3 may specifically be a slide rail or other structures, all of which are within the protection scope of the present invention.
进一步地,如图2所示,滚筒刷架4上靠近建筑物的一侧设有用于调整滚筒刷架4与建筑物间距离的弹性支撑装置6,弹性支撑装置6包括设于滚筒刷架4上的弹性组件7,弹性组件7的前端设有与建筑物接触的导轮8。可以理解的是,导轮8沿竖直方向设置,以在滚筒刷架4的带动下上下滑动,弹性组件7在一种实施例中可具体为弹簧和螺栓,滚筒刷架4上设有用于安装螺栓的螺栓孔,弹簧套设在螺栓上,导轮8可设置在弹簧的前端,通过调节螺栓,使得弹簧压缩,缩小导轮8与建筑物间的距离,通过导轮8直接接触塔筒外圆,通过动力装置5调节滚筒刷13与塔筒外壁的距离,保证滚筒刷13的刷毛与外圆接触,产生摩擦,而滚筒本体不与外圆干涉。当然,在其他实施例中,也可以自行设置合适的弹性支撑装置6,此处仅为优选的实施方案。Further, as shown in Figure 2, the side of the roller brush holder 4 close to the building is provided with an elastic support device 6 for adjusting the distance between the roller brush holder 4 and the building, and the elastic support device 6 includes an elastic support device located on the roller brush holder 4. The elastic assembly 7 on the top, the front end of the elastic assembly 7 is provided with a guide wheel 8 in contact with the building. It can be understood that the guide wheel 8 is arranged vertically to slide up and down driven by the roller brush holder 4, the elastic component 7 can be specifically a spring and a bolt in one embodiment, and the roller brush holder 4 is provided with a The bolt hole of the bolt is installed, the spring is set on the bolt, and the guide wheel 8 can be set at the front end of the spring. By adjusting the bolt, the spring is compressed, the distance between the guide wheel 8 and the building is reduced, and the guide wheel 8 directly contacts the tower. For the outer circle, the distance between the roller brush 13 and the outer wall of the tower is adjusted by the power unit 5 to ensure that the bristles of the roller brush 13 contact the outer circle to generate friction, and the roller body does not interfere with the outer circle. Of course, in other embodiments, a suitable elastic support device 6 can also be provided by itself, which is only a preferred embodiment here.
具体的,清洗固定架12上设有两组清洗组件,两组清洗组件沿清洗固定架12的竖直方向上下交错设置,提高空间利用率。清洗组件通过螺栓固定在清洗固定架12上,在一种实施例中,清洗组件共16个,分为上下两层,每层8个,在清洗固定架12的竖直方向上交错设置,进一步地,清洗刷内包括气缸,通过其收缩可带动滚筒刷13贴近塔筒壁,同时滚筒刷13转动,完成对塔筒外壁的清洗。当然,在其他实施例中,也可以仅设置一组清洗组件,可根据实际情况自行进行设置。Specifically, two groups of cleaning components are arranged on the cleaning fixing frame 12 , and the two groups of cleaning components are arranged vertically and staggeredly along the vertical direction of the cleaning fixing frame 12 to improve space utilization. The cleaning assembly is fixed on the cleaning fixture 12 by bolts. In one embodiment, there are 16 cleaning assemblies, which are divided into upper and lower layers, with 8 in each layer, and are arranged staggeredly in the vertical direction of the cleaning fixture 12, further Specifically, the cleaning brush includes a cylinder, which can drive the roller brush 13 close to the tower wall through its contraction, and at the same time, the roller brush 13 rotates to complete the cleaning of the outer wall of the tower. Of course, in other embodiments, only one set of cleaning components may be provided, which can be set according to the actual situation.
在一种实施例中,滚筒刷架4包括两个用于安装滚筒刷13的滚筒刷安装支架,滚筒刷安装支架分别与建筑物的外壁圆相切。可以理解的是,每个滚筒刷架4可安装两个滚筒刷13,滚筒刷安装支架沿与建筑物的外壁圆相切的方向设置,刷架张开角度为圆切线角度,滚筒刷安装支架中间位置指向圆心,两个滚筒刷13切线于圆,以保证滚筒刷13与圆的良好接触。In one embodiment, the roller brush holder 4 includes two roller brush installation brackets for installing the roller brush 13, and the roller brush installation brackets are respectively tangent to the outer wall of the building. It can be understood that each roller brush holder 4 can be equipped with two roller brushes 13, the roller brush installation bracket is arranged along the direction tangent to the outer wall circle of the building, the opening angle of the brush holder is the circle tangent angle, and the roller brush installation bracket The middle position points to the center of the circle, and the two roller brushes 13 are tangent to the circle to ensure good contact between the roller brushes 13 and the circle.
如图7、8和9所示,图7为本实用新型实施例提供的顶部支撑装置的主视结构示意图;图8为本实用新型实施例提供的顶部支撑装置的空间结构示意图;图9为本实用新型实施例提供的顶部支撑装置的安装结构示意图。在一种实施例中,顶部支撑装置包括底座14,底座14上相对设有两个主支架15,两个主支架15间设有中间连杆16,主支架15的顶端分别设有用于支撑机舱罩的负载板18。底座14一般为楔形底座14,与建筑物内机舱机架相适应的斜面平台,减震性好,防止主支架15损坏机架表面,通过中间连杆16提高稳定性,负载板18支撑机舱侧壁,将设备的负载传递至主机架上,减轻机舱侧壁的负载,保证安全。As shown in Figures 7, 8 and 9, Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the top support device provided by the embodiment of the utility model; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the spatial structure of the top support device provided by the embodiment of the utility model; Figure 9 is A schematic diagram of the installation structure of the top support device provided by the embodiment of the utility model. In one embodiment, the top support device includes a base 14, two main brackets 15 are arranged opposite to each other on the base 14, an intermediate link 16 is arranged between the two main brackets 15, and the tops of the main brackets 15 are respectively provided with The load plate 18 of the cover. The base 14 is generally a wedge-shaped base 14, an inclined platform compatible with the engine room frame in the building, with good shock absorption, preventing the main support 15 from damaging the surface of the frame, improving stability through the intermediate connecting rod 16, and the load plate 18 supporting the side of the engine room The wall transmits the load of the equipment to the main frame, reduces the load on the side wall of the engine room, and ensures safety.
具体的,主支架15上设有用于支撑负载板18且高度可调的顶托17,负载板18自内至外斜向下设置。顶托17一般由螺栓和螺母组合构成,其高度可调,进而带动负载板18移动,使得负载板18与建筑物的机舱内壁压紧,实现有效支撑。其中,主支架15上一般设置四个顶托17,在其他实施例中也可以设置三个,以调整负载板18所在平面的位置,负载板18自内至外斜向下设置,以有效转移负载至负载板18上,当然,在其他实施例中,也可以根据需要通过调整顶托17的高度调整负载板18的位置,负载板18根据机舱罩的形状设置,减小清洗装置重量对机舱罩的影响。。Specifically, the main bracket 15 is provided with a height-adjustable jacking bracket 17 for supporting the load plate 18 , and the load plate 18 is arranged obliquely downward from the inside to the outside. The jack bracket 17 is generally composed of bolts and nuts, and its height can be adjusted to drive the load plate 18 to move, so that the load plate 18 is pressed against the inner wall of the engine room of the building to achieve effective support. Among them, four jacking brackets 17 are generally arranged on the main bracket 15, and three jacking brackets 17 may also be arranged in other embodiments to adjust the position of the plane where the load plate 18 is located. The load plate 18 is arranged obliquely downward from the inside to the outside to effectively transfer Load onto the load plate 18, of course, in other embodiments, the position of the load plate 18 can also be adjusted by adjusting the height of the jacking 17 as required, the load plate 18 is arranged according to the shape of the nacelle cover, reducing the weight of the cleaning device to the nacelle effect of the hood. .
在一种实施例中,动力提升装置包括提升机架9和设于提升机架9上的电机,提升机架9的上方设有用于引导柔性件的导轮机构。机架由矩形管焊接制造,上部有导轮机构和安全锁机构。下部留有卸扣安装孔11。导轮机构用于引导钢丝绳,安全锁安装安全绳(另一组钢丝绳),钢丝绳共计4根,两根工作用,两根安全绳。其中,电机采用吊篮电机,技术成熟可靠,故障率低。可加装变频机构,实现上下速度调节。In one embodiment, the power lifting device includes a lifting frame 9 and a motor arranged on the lifting frame 9 , and a guide wheel mechanism for guiding the flexible member is arranged above the lifting frame 9 . The frame is manufactured by welding rectangular tubes, and the upper part has a guide wheel mechanism and a safety lock mechanism. There is a shackle mounting hole 11 in the bottom. The guide wheel mechanism is used to guide the wire rope, and the safety lock is equipped with a safety rope (another group of wire ropes). There are 4 wire ropes in total, two for work and two for safety ropes. Among them, the motor adopts the hanging basket motor, the technology is mature and reliable, and the failure rate is low. A frequency conversion mechanism can be added to realize the adjustment of the up and down speed.
具体的,提升机架9的下方设有多组卸扣安装孔11,提升机架9与清洗固定架12经卸扣固定连接。动力提升装置与顶部支撑装置一般通过吊带实现,顶部支撑装置一般设置在建筑物的机舱内部,机舱护栏上设置有吊带,通过吊带实现与动力提升装置的固定,吊带一般包括两组,左右对称设置,4根4m吊带一端为吊环,一端为4个1吨卸扣,两个吊环通过M35环状卸扣组合固定在顶部前护栏上,用于减轻设备对顶部机舱的冲击,同时分散设备重量产生的局部压强,且便于安装;提升机架9的下方各设有卸扣,卸扣通过吊带连接在提升机架9的卸扣安装孔11上,其将两个动力提升装置的吊点扩展为4个,加强清洗部分的水平稳定性,改善清洗组件内的受力状态。Specifically, a plurality of sets of shackle installation holes 11 are provided below the lifting frame 9, and the lifting frame 9 is fixedly connected to the cleaning fixing frame 12 through shackles. The power lifting device and the top support device are generally realized by slings. The top support device is generally installed inside the engine room of the building. There are slings on the guardrail of the engine room, and the fixation with the power hoisting device is realized through the slings. The slings generally include two groups, which are arranged symmetrically on the left and right. , 4 pieces of 4m slings, one end is a lifting ring, and the other end is four 1-ton shackles. The two lifting rings are fixed on the top front guardrail through the combination of M35 ring shackles, which are used to reduce the impact of the equipment on the top cabin and disperse the weight of the equipment. The local pressure of the lifting frame 9 is easy to install; the bottom of the lifting frame 9 is provided with a shackle, and the shackle is connected to the shackle mounting hole 11 of the lifting frame 9 through a sling, which expands the lifting points of the two power lifting devices. 4, strengthen the horizontal stability of the cleaning part, and improve the stress state in the cleaning component.
在上述各实施例的基础上,导向组件3包括设于底座组件1上的直线轴承2和与滚筒刷架4固定连接且与直线轴承2配合的导轨。在一种实施例中,滚筒刷安装支架为两个时,相应的,导轨的个数为两个,其与气缸平行,导轨分别穿过直线轴承2,一端与滚筒刷架4通过螺栓固定连接,导轨滑动配合气缸伸入伸出,同时支撑前部刷架的自身重力与转动时的晃动,其中,直线轴承2为一种现有设备,其具体结构及连接关系可参考现有技术。On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, the guide assembly 3 includes a linear bearing 2 arranged on the base assembly 1 and a guide rail fixedly connected with the roller brush holder 4 and cooperating with the linear bearing 2 . In one embodiment, when there are two roller brush mounting brackets, correspondingly, there are two guide rails, which are parallel to the cylinder, and the guide rails pass through the linear bearings 2 respectively, and one end is fixedly connected with the roller brush holder 4 by bolts , the guide rail slides and cooperates with the cylinder to stretch in and out, while supporting the self gravity of the front brush holder and the shaking when rotating, wherein the linear bearing 2 is a kind of existing equipment, and its specific structure and connection relationship can refer to the prior art.
具体工作过程为:顶部支撑装置通过钢丝绳等通过机组自带吊装至机舱内,完成组装;The specific working process is as follows: the top supporting device is hoisted into the engine room by the unit itself through the steel wire rope, etc., and the assembly is completed;
清洗固定架12组装为八边形结构,初始时组装7边,预留跨越塔筒门边一侧,完成7边的清洗刷和滚筒刷13组装,各边电气水管气管接头组装完成;The cleaning fixture 12 is assembled into an octagonal structure. Initially, 7 sides are assembled, and one side spanning the door side of the tower is reserved, and the 7-side cleaning brush and roller brush 13 are assembled, and the electrical water pipe and air pipe joints on each side are assembled;
顶部组装完成,放下钢丝绳,下部将钢丝绳穿进动力提升装置,接通提升机电源,安装好卸扣吊带,将提升机预升高一段高度,预紧吊带。完成两个提升机的预升高。组装主框架上滚筒电源,气管,水管;After the top assembly is completed, put down the steel wire rope, put the steel wire rope into the power hoisting device at the bottom, connect the power supply of the hoist, install the shackle sling, pre-raise the hoist to a certain height, and pre-tighten the sling. Complete the pre-elevation of the two elevators. Assemble the drum power supply, air pipe and water pipe on the main frame;
提升7边,1.7m一下时采用支撑来平衡7边的框架。在1.7m时,安装辅助边至缺口处,然后继续提升。7边到达门梯扶手高度时,将最后一边组装上主框架,安装最后一边清洗刷,滚筒,接线,水管,气管等;Lift 7 sides, and use support to balance the frame of 7 sides when it is less than 1.7m. At 1.7m, install the auxiliary edge to the gap, and then continue to lift. When the 7 sides reach the height of the handrail of the door ladder, assemble the main frame on the last side, and install the cleaning brush, roller, wiring, water pipes, air pipes, etc. on the last side;
下辅助边,继续提升框架。到主框架超过塔筒门上框。启动电源,接通气动控制阀,接通水泵调节水泵压力。此时气缸压紧塔筒壁,水管喷头喷水,滚筒刷13转动开始清洗。Lower the auxiliary side and continue to lift the frame. To the main frame beyond the upper frame of the tower door. Start the power supply, connect the pneumatic control valve, connect the water pump to adjust the pressure of the water pump. Now the cylinder is pressed against the wall of the tower tube, the nozzle of the water pipe sprays water, and the roller brush 13 rotates to start cleaning.
提升机持续上升,开始清洗。上下过程中继续清洗。The hoist continues to rise and starts cleaning. Continue cleaning during the up and down process.
其中,主框架要求,强度高并留有余量,参考高空设备要求;挠度要求,两个提升机扩展为4个吊点,整体长度较长,需要控制变形量,减小挠度。同时作为高空设备,以及机舱罩的负载能力等因素,需要控制重量。还需要考虑到8边的安装便利性。结合整个设备的受力情况:自重均布载荷,清洗刷架集中载荷,高空风载荷,提升电机10的启停冲击等。Among them, the main frame requires high strength and a margin, refer to the requirements for high-altitude equipment; the deflection requirements, two hoists are expanded to 4 lifting points, the overall length is long, and the amount of deformation needs to be controlled to reduce deflection. At the same time, as high-altitude equipment, as well as factors such as the load capacity of the nacelle cover, it is necessary to control the weight. It is also necessary to consider the convenience of installation on 8 sides. Combined with the stress situation of the entire equipment: the self-weight uniform load, the concentrated load of the cleaning brush holder, the high-altitude wind load, the start-stop impact of the lifting motor 10, etc.
清洗装置在工作时要求与主框架紧密连接,同时便于拆装。清洗装置作为一气缸原动输出的结构,要求气缸输出方向确定指向塔筒圆心,要求气缸伸出杆与导轨杆平行度;而导轨的平行度需要直线轴承2的水平度以及平行度来确保。由此层层递进。同时清洗装置与塔筒接触的弹性装置设计空间狭窄,作为主接触部件需要弹性区间可调,强度够,滑动性良好,不干涉电气接线等。The cleaning device is required to be closely connected with the main frame when it is working, and at the same time it is easy to disassemble. The cleaning device is a structure of the original motion output of the cylinder. It is required that the output direction of the cylinder is determined to point to the center of the tower, and the parallelism between the extension rod of the cylinder and the guide rail rod is required; and the parallelism of the guide rail needs the levelness and parallelism of the linear bearing 2 to ensure. Progressively from this layer upon layer. At the same time, the design space of the elastic device in contact with the cleaning device and the tower is narrow. As the main contact part, the elastic range should be adjustable, the strength should be sufficient, the sliding property should be good, and the electrical wiring should not be interfered.
塔筒底部存在塔筒门,即设备需要在地面组装,但是需要提升大约4m后方可完成组装。这对设计加工安装都有较高要求。由于需要跨越塔筒门,即设备要求在缺少一边的状态下提升至大约4m的高度,然后在完成组装。There is a tower door at the bottom of the tower, that is, the equipment needs to be assembled on the ground, but it needs to be lifted about 4m before the assembly can be completed. This has high requirements for design, processing and installation. Due to the need to cross the tower door, the equipment is required to be lifted to a height of about 4m without one side, and then the assembly is completed.
提升支撑结构。该结构处于机舱上。由整套设备可知,所有负载均施加于机舱罩。考虑到安全性,需要将机舱罩的受力减少,并减少机舱罩的局部压强。而且不能对机舱内的物件做出实质性结构性的变化。由此提升支撑装置由内外部分构成。内部载荷转移装置,外部压强分散钢丝绳连接装置。Lift the supporting structure. The structure is on the nacelle. It is known from the complete set that all loads are applied to the nacelle cover. In consideration of safety, it is necessary to reduce the stress on the nacelle cover and reduce the local pressure of the nacelle cover. And no substantial structural changes can be made to the contents of the cabin. The lifting support device is thus constituted by inner and outer parts. Internal load transfer device, external pressure distribution wire rope connection device.
在一种具体的实施方式中,顶部支撑装置包括底座14和设于其上的主支架15,主支架15上设有能够与机舱顶部内壁贴合以进行支撑的负载板18,负载板18与主支架15上设有能够调整负载板18与机舱顶部内壁间角度以实现贴合的角度调整装置。In a specific embodiment, the top support device includes a base 14 and a main bracket 15 arranged thereon, the main bracket 15 is provided with a load plate 18 capable of being attached to the inner wall of the top of the nacelle for support, and the load plate 18 and The main bracket 15 is provided with an angle adjustment device capable of adjusting the angle between the load plate 18 and the inner wall of the roof of the nacelle to achieve fit.
底座14一般设置在机舱机架的斜面平台上,主支架15与底座14优选为焊接固定,当然在其他实施例中,也可以通过一体式设置或者其他方式进行固定,可根据实际需要进行连接方式的选择,均在本实用新型的保护范围内,主支架15上方设有负载板18,负载板18与机舱顶部内壁贴合,以最大化传递设备的负载至主支架15上,减轻机舱罩的负载,保证装置的安全性,其中,为了使得负载板18与机舱顶部的内壁紧密贴合,可在负载板18和主支架15间设置角度调整装置,通过角度调整装置对负载板18的平面旋转角进行调整,以保证负载板18与主支架15间的紧密贴合,增大受力面积,提高负载传递效率。The base 14 is generally arranged on the inclined platform of the engine room frame, and the main bracket 15 and the base 14 are preferably welded and fixed. Of course, in other embodiments, it can also be fixed by one-piece arrangement or other methods, and the connection method can be carried out according to actual needs. The selections are all within the scope of protection of the present utility model. A load plate 18 is provided above the main bracket 15, and the load plate 18 is attached to the inner wall of the top of the nacelle to maximize the load of the transmission equipment to the main bracket 15 and reduce the weight of the nacelle cover. Load, to ensure the safety of the device, wherein, in order to make the load plate 18 and the inner wall of the cabin top closely, an angle adjustment device can be set between the load plate 18 and the main bracket 15, and the plane of the load plate 18 can be rotated by the angle adjustment device Adjust the angle to ensure the close fit between the load plate 18 and the main bracket 15, increase the force bearing area, and improve the load transmission efficiency.
其中,角度调整装置可具体为气缸,气缸的伸出端一侧与负载板18连接,固定端一侧与主支架15固定连接,或者,在一种实施例中,角度调整装置也可以根据需要进行设置,只要能够达到相同的技术效果即可,对具体的实现方式不作限定。Wherein, the angle adjustment device can be specifically a cylinder, one side of the protruding end of the cylinder is connected to the load plate 18, and one side of the fixed end is fixedly connected to the main bracket 15, or, in one embodiment, the angle adjustment device can also be For setting, as long as the same technical effect can be achieved, the specific implementation manner is not limited.
一种实施例中,在底座14上设有主支架15,主支架15上设有能够与机舱顶部内壁贴合的负载板18,负载板18与机舱顶部内壁贴合使得机舱罩上的负载转移至主支架15上,且通过角度调整装置调整负载板18与机舱顶部内壁的角度,可根据机舱顶部内壁的倾斜角度对负载板18进行设置,使得二者紧密贴合,增大受力面积,以保证对机舱顶部的内壁进行有效支撑,将机舱罩顶部负载传递至主支架15上,减轻机舱罩的负载,提高机舱罩的安全性,其装置结构简单,便于设置。In one embodiment, the base 14 is provided with a main bracket 15, and the main bracket 15 is provided with a load plate 18 that can be attached to the inner wall of the top of the nacelle, and the load plate 18 is attached to the inner wall of the top of the nacelle to transfer the load on the nacelle cover. to the main bracket 15, and adjust the angle between the load plate 18 and the inner wall of the top of the nacelle through the angle adjustment device, the load plate 18 can be set according to the inclination angle of the inner wall of the top of the nacelle, so that the two are closely attached to increase the force-bearing area, In order to ensure that the inner wall of the top of the nacelle is effectively supported, the load on the top of the nacelle is transmitted to the main bracket 15, the load of the nacelle is reduced, and the safety of the nacelle is improved. The device has a simple structure and is easy to install.
具体的,角度调整装置为顶托17,顶托17沿主支架15的周向边缘设置,主支架15上固设有与顶托17配合设置的安装管。可以理解的是,顶托17沿竖直方向设置,以保证负载板18与机舱顶部内壁的接触,顶托17的个数可根据需要进行设置,优选为1-4个,可根据负载板18的大小进行设置,以对其进行有效支撑,顶托17与安装管优选为经螺纹固定连接,进一步地,顶托17包括外壁设有外螺纹的螺纹立杆和与螺纹立杆固定连接用于调节螺纹立杆的高度的把手,安装管的内壁设有与螺纹立杆配合的内螺纹。Specifically, the angle adjustment device is a jacking bracket 17, which is arranged along the circumferential edge of the main bracket 15, and the main bracket 15 is fixed with a mounting tube cooperating with the jacking bracket 17. It can be understood that the jacking brackets 17 are arranged vertically to ensure the contact between the load plate 18 and the inner wall of the cabin top. The size of the jacking bracket 17 is set to effectively support it. The jacking bracket 17 and the installation pipe are preferably fixedly connected through threads. Further, the jacking bracket 17 includes a threaded vertical rod with an external thread on the outer wall and is fixedly connected with the threaded vertical rod for A handle for adjusting the height of the threaded pole, and the inner wall of the installation pipe is provided with an internal thread matched with the threaded pole.
螺纹立杆的上方与负载板18固定连接,优选为通过螺栓等进行固定,以便于拆装,安装管可具体为钢管,安装管的内壁设有内螺纹,与螺纹立杆的外螺纹相配合,通过转动把手实现螺纹立杆在安装管内的转动,进而实现上下调节,以保证负载板18和机舱顶部内壁的紧密贴合。The top of the threaded pole is fixedly connected with the load plate 18, preferably fixed by bolts, etc., so as to facilitate disassembly and assembly. The installation pipe can be specifically a steel pipe, and the inner wall of the installation pipe is provided with internal threads to match the external threads of the threaded pole. , realize the rotation of the threaded vertical rod in the installation pipe by turning the handle, and then realize the up and down adjustment, so as to ensure the tight fit between the load plate 18 and the inner wall of the cabin top.
其中,可以理解的是,顶托17与负载板18通过螺栓铰接,以当负载板18的平面角度调节时,通过螺栓保证负载板18的旋转自由度,使得负载板18能够在主支架15上实现旋转,保证与机舱顶部内壁的紧密贴合,当然,在其他实施例中,也可以选择其他形式的旋转件如轴承或其他装置,只要达到相同的技术效果即可。Wherein, it can be understood that the jack bracket 17 and the load plate 18 are hinged by bolts, so that when the plane angle of the load plate 18 is adjusted, the degree of freedom of rotation of the load plate 18 is guaranteed by the bolts, so that the load plate 18 can be mounted on the main bracket 15 Rotation is achieved to ensure a close fit with the inner wall of the top of the nacelle. Of course, in other embodiments, other forms of rotating parts such as bearings or other devices can also be selected, as long as the same technical effect is achieved.
在一种实施例中,主支架15可根据机舱顶部的内壁的大小设置个数及安装位置,优选为在底座14上均匀设置,其受力均匀,防止出现过载现象,主支架15优选为两个,两个主支架15间设有中间连杆16,通过中间连杆16提高装置的稳定性,中间连杆16的两端分别与主支架15焊接固定。In one embodiment, the number and installation position of the main bracket 15 can be set according to the size of the inner wall at the top of the nacelle. One, intermediate link 16 is provided between two main brackets 15, improves the stability of device by intermediate link 16, and the two ends of intermediate link 16 are welded and fixed with main bracket 15 respectively.
在上述各实施例的基础上,负载板18上设有用于支撑机舱顶部内壁的方木组,方木组沿负载板18的周向边缘设置。优选为设置两个,在负载板18上相对设置,以通过方木组对机舱顶部的内壁进行定点支撑,提高装置的稳定性。当然,也可以根据需要设置多个,在此不再赘述。On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, the load board 18 is provided with square wood groups for supporting the inner wall of the roof of the nacelle, and the square wood groups are arranged along the circumferential edge of the load board 18 . Preferably two are provided, and they are arranged oppositely on the load plate 18, so that the inner wall of the roof of the nacelle can be fixed-point supported by the square wood group, and the stability of the device can be improved. Of course, more than one can also be set as required, which will not be repeated here.
优选地,底座14具体为楔形底座14,其便于与机舱机架的斜面平台相适应,并能够有效减震,防止主支架15损失机架表面。Preferably, the base 14 is specifically a wedge-shaped base 14, which is convenient to adapt to the inclined platform of the frame of the nacelle, and can effectively absorb shocks to prevent the main bracket 15 from losing the surface of the frame.
进一步地,主支架15为矩形支架,安装管分别沿矩形支架的四个顶点处均匀设置,相应的,各安装管内分别设置有顶托17,通过四点支撑实现对机舱顶部的内壁实现支撑,当然,在其他实施例中,主支架15也可以具体为圆管支架或者其他形式的支架,均在本实用新型的保护范围内。Further, the main support 15 is a rectangular support, and the installation pipes are evenly arranged along the four apexes of the rectangular support. Correspondingly, each installation pipe is respectively provided with jacking brackets 17, and the inner wall of the top of the cabin is supported by four points of support. Of course, in other embodiments, the main bracket 15 may also be specifically a circular tube bracket or other forms of brackets, all of which are within the protection scope of the present invention.
在一种实施例中,负载板18沿机舱的轴向自内至外向下倾斜设置。由此设置,以符合机舱的顶部内壁的结构形式,使得二者能够紧密贴合。在其他实施例中,也可以通过调整角度调整装置实现负载板18的角度调节,以保证对机舱罩的支撑。In one embodiment, the load plate 18 is arranged obliquely downward from the inside to the outside along the axial direction of the nacelle. In this way, it is set to conform to the structural form of the top inner wall of the nacelle, so that the two can fit closely. In other embodiments, the angle adjustment of the load plate 18 can also be realized by adjusting the angle adjustment device, so as to ensure the support of the nacelle cover.
或者,在一种实施例中,角度调整装置具体为气缸,所述气缸沿所述主支架15的周向边缘设置。通过气缸带动负载板18实现上下运动,可以理解的是,气缸与负载板18间需设置旋转件实现角度调节,如球轴承等,具体的可参考现有技术,在此不再赘述。Alternatively, in one embodiment, the angle adjusting device is specifically an air cylinder, and the air cylinder is arranged along the circumferential edge of the main bracket 15 . The cylinder drives the load plate 18 to move up and down. It can be understood that a rotating member, such as a ball bearing, needs to be provided between the cylinder and the load plate 18 to adjust the angle. For details, please refer to the prior art, which will not be repeated here.
清洗设备包括,气动系统,提升机电气系统,清洗滚筒电气系统,气缸控制电气系统。均采用总线设计,快插连接,安装便捷,使用可靠。Cleaning equipment includes pneumatic system, hoist electrical system, cleaning drum electrical system, cylinder control electrical system. All adopt bus design, quick plug connection, easy installation and reliable use.
最后,还需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。Finally, it should also be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply that these entities or operations, any such actual relationship or order exists. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.
本说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts of each embodiment can be referred to each other.
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本实用新型。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本实用新型的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本实用新型将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to realize or use the utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108506175A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-09-07 | 重庆海装风电工程技术有限公司 | A kind of large size column building cleaning device |
| CN111322208A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-06-23 | 戴炳泉 | Self-adaptive wind-power and dustproof wind-power generation equipment |
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| CN108506175A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-09-07 | 重庆海装风电工程技术有限公司 | A kind of large size column building cleaning device |
| CN111322208A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-06-23 | 戴炳泉 | Self-adaptive wind-power and dustproof wind-power generation equipment |
| CN111322208B (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2021-12-10 | 内蒙古蒙能烏兰新能源有限公司 | Self-adaptive wind-power and dustproof wind-power generation equipment |
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