CN208129128U - A kind of household vegetable-planting device on room's furred ceiling - Google Patents

A kind of household vegetable-planting device on room's furred ceiling Download PDF

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CN208129128U
CN208129128U CN201820478732.5U CN201820478732U CN208129128U CN 208129128 U CN208129128 U CN 208129128U CN 201820478732 U CN201820478732 U CN 201820478732U CN 208129128 U CN208129128 U CN 208129128U
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ceiling
suspended ceiling
water
vegetable
fertilizer
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刘小英
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
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Abstract

一种厅室吊顶上的家庭种菜装置,它包括:吊顶主体装置,吊顶升降装置,蔬菜培植床,水肥供给装置,补光装置;吊顶主体装置由土木结构构成,吊顶主体装置上设置有提拉环,墙壁上设置有小滑轮,小滑轮与吊顶升降装置的提拉绳活动链接,通过提拉绳的伸缩调整吊顶主体装置的高度,吊顶主体装置上部设置有蔬菜培植床,蔬菜培植床设置有蔬菜种植盒及水肥供给装置,蔬菜种植盒内有无纺布蔬菜种植基材和水肥营养液基质,蔬菜种植在基材内,水肥供给装置通过自动水肥营养液基质供给系统,向基材内的种子或植株输送营养液供植株生长发育,吊顶的天花板上装置有植物补光灯,根据蔬菜培植床内的光照情况,自动给植株补光,促进植物生长。

A household vegetable planting device on the suspended ceiling of a living room, which includes: a suspended ceiling main device, a suspended ceiling lifting device, a vegetable cultivation bed, a water and fertilizer supply device, and a light supplement device; The pull ring, the wall is provided with a small pulley, the small pulley is connected with the lifting rope of the ceiling lifting device, and the height of the main device of the suspended ceiling is adjusted through the expansion and contraction of the pulling rope. The upper part of the main device of the suspended ceiling is provided with a vegetable cultivation bed. There are vegetable planting boxes and water and fertilizer supply devices. There are non-woven vegetable planting substrates and water and fertilizer nutrient solution substrates in the vegetable planting boxes. Vegetables are planted in the substrates. The seeds or plants transport nutrient solution for the growth and development of the plants. There is a plant supplementary light installed on the ceiling of the ceiling. According to the light conditions in the vegetable cultivation bed, the plants are automatically supplemented with light to promote plant growth.

Description

一种厅室吊顶上的家庭种菜装置A household vegetable planting device on the suspended ceiling of a living room

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于家庭菜园装置技术领域,具体涉及一种厅室吊顶上的家庭种菜装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of family vegetable garden devices, in particular to a family vegetable planting device on the suspended ceiling of a living room.

背景技术Background technique

随着人们生活水平的逐步提高,城市人口的蔬菜消费观念正在发生变化,一方面越来越多的消费者意识到了蔬菜的安全卫生等问题,倾向于消费健康、无公害、绿色蔬菜。另一方面全民营养意识的提高,越来越多的人更关注新鲜蔬菜的需求。居民在家庭进行蔬菜的自给生产,除可保障蔬菜的食品安全外,还可保障蔬菜新鲜、陶冶生活情操。With the gradual improvement of people's living standards, the vegetable consumption concept of the urban population is changing. On the one hand, more and more consumers are aware of the safety and hygiene of vegetables, and tend to consume healthy, pollution-free, green vegetables. On the other hand, with the improvement of national nutritional awareness, more and more people pay more attention to the demand for fresh vegetables. The self-sufficient production of vegetables by residents at home can not only ensure the food safety of vegetables, but also ensure the freshness of vegetables and cultivate the sentiments of life.

海外一些城市居民吃的蔬菜有5成左右靠"自阳台种菜家阳台菜园"自吃自种,阳台菜园在台湾、香港、新加波、日本等国家和地区已经非常普遍。产品除适合家庭使用外,还适合于酒店、休闲会所、写字楼、办公室等一些高档场所的装饰和环境的美化。 当今时代,阳台小菜园已具备进入千家万户、与广大消费者形成紧密联系的诸多条件,关于种植蔬菜的传统生产方式即将发生变化,在讲求"亲近自然,绿色生活"的潮流下,菜园进家的革命迅速到来,阳台小菜园已成为一种崭新的家庭消费时尚。Residents in some overseas cities rely on "balcony gardens" for about 50% of the vegetables they eat. Balcony gardens are already very common in Taiwan, Hong Kong, Singapore, Japan and other countries and regions. In addition to being suitable for home use, the product is also suitable for decoration and environmental beautification in some high-end places such as hotels, leisure clubs, office buildings, and offices. In today's era, the small balcony vegetable garden has many conditions to enter thousands of households and form a close relationship with consumers. The traditional production method of planting vegetables is about to change. Under the trend of "close to nature, green life", vegetable gardens The home revolution is coming quickly, and the small balcony vegetable garden has become a brand-new family consumption fashion.

现有技术也已经公开很多阳台或室内家庭种菜方案,例如:申请号为CN201220013443.0,名称为“一种具有照明功能的家庭水培装置”的中国 实用新型专利,该专利技术的缺陷在于:由于定植篮为开放式,易受周围环境的影 响。The prior art has also disclosed many balcony or indoor family vegetable growing schemes, for example: the application number is CN201220013443.0, and the Chinese utility model patent titled "a household hydroponic device with lighting function" has the disadvantage of : Since the planting basket is open, it is easily affected by the surrounding environment.

申请号为CN201420677457.1,名称为“一种温度可调式家庭水培装置”的中国实用新型专利,公开了一种温度可调式家庭水培装置,包括培养箱、水箱及管道;其缺点在于整体结构属于开放式,易受周围环境影响,另外就是结构松散,占地 面积大,不易移动。公开号为 CN202112079U“一种立体树杆式家庭种菜装置”的实用新型专利,装置复杂,重心不稳,难以使用,还有如公开号:CN 102048402A,公开 日:2011-05-11,专利申请号:200910211029.3“花盆架”,公告号:2436032, 公告日2010-06-02,专利号:200920308386.7“花盆架”,公告号:201587545U, 公告日2001-06-27,专利号:00204170.7“立体花盆架”等技术方案。而 上述的技术方案如用于室内种植蔬菜,都存在占地大,可种植蔬菜的盆少的弊病,另外,盆架和花盆非整体设计,非整体制作,二者不谐调,所以将它们放 置在室内也不美观。The application number is CN201420677457.1, and the Chinese utility model patent titled "A temperature-adjustable household hydroponic device" discloses a temperature-adjustable household hydroponic device, including an incubator, a water tank and pipelines; its disadvantage is that the overall The structure is open and easily affected by the surrounding environment. In addition, the structure is loose, occupies a large area, and is not easy to move. Publication No. CN202112079U is a utility model patent for "a three-dimensional tree pole type household vegetable planting device". No.: 200910211029.3 "Flower Pot Stand", Announcement No.: 2436032, Announcement Date: 2010-06-02, Patent No.: 200920308386.7 "Flower Pot Stand", Announcement No.: 201587545U, Announcement Date: 2001-06-27, Patent No.: 00204170.7" Three-dimensional flowerpot frame" and other technical solutions. However, the above-mentioned technical solutions, such as being used for indoor planting of vegetables, all have the disadvantages of occupying a large area and having few pots for planting vegetables. In addition, the pot frame and the flowerpot are not integrally designed, not integrally produced, and the two are not in harmony, so they are combined. It is also not beautiful to be placed indoors.

纵观现有技术大部分都是在阳台,占地面积大,不方便,不协调,不美观,影响家居生活,也有少数在户内,但结构复杂,占用有效空间,不方便,如何解决家庭种菜不占用有效空间,结构简捷,又能补充屋内氧气,且种植美观协调又具有观赏性,是目前室内种菜亟待解决的问题。Looking at the existing technology, most of them are on the balcony, occupying a large area, inconvenient, uncoordinated, unsightly, and affecting home life. There are also a few indoors, but the structure is complex, occupying effective space, and inconvenient. How to solve the problem at home? Growing vegetables does not take up effective space, has a simple structure, can supplement oxygen in the house, and is beautiful, harmonious and ornamental, which is an urgent problem to be solved in indoor vegetable growing.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了解决现在杂乱的阳台及室内种菜存在占地面积大,不方便,不协调,不美观,影响家居生活,结构复杂,占用有效空间等问题,本实用新型提供一种厅室吊顶上的家庭种菜装置,用它在室内种菜养花,不占用室内有效空间,且能实现室内碳氧自循环,另外还设有适合蔬菜生长的LED灯光,它不但为人们在室内种植新鲜蔬菜、花卉提供了设施,而且给室内环境带来生机和美化室内环境。In order to solve the problems of large occupied area, inconvenient, uncoordinated, unattractive, affecting home life, complicated structure, and occupying effective space in the current messy balcony and indoor vegetable planting, the utility model provides a family room on the suspended ceiling of the living room. Vegetable planting device, use it to grow vegetables and flowers indoors, does not take up effective indoor space, and can realize indoor carbon-oxygen self-circulation. In addition, it is also equipped with LED lights suitable for vegetable growth. It not only helps people grow fresh vegetables and flowers indoors Provides facilities, but also brings vitality and beautifies the indoor environment.

本实用新型通过以下技术方案实现的,一种厅室吊顶上的家庭种菜装置,它包括:吊顶主体装置,吊顶升降装置,蔬菜培植床,水肥供给装置,补光装置;其特征在于吊顶主体装置由土木结构构成,吊顶主体装置上设置有提拉环,墙壁上设置有小滑轮,小滑轮与吊顶升降装置的提拉绳活动链接,通过提拉绳的伸缩调整吊顶主体装置的高度,吊顶主体装置上部设置有蔬菜培植床,蔬菜培植床设置有蔬菜种植盒及水肥供给装置,蔬菜种植盒内有无纺布蔬菜种植基材和水肥营养液基质,蔬菜种植在基材内,水肥供给装置通过自动水肥营养液基质供给系统,向基材内的种子或植株输送营养液供植株生长发育。吊顶的天花板上装置有植物补光灯,根据蔬菜培植床内的光照情况,自动给植株补光,促进植物生长。The utility model is realized through the following technical scheme, a household vegetable planting device on the suspended ceiling of a living room, which includes: a suspended ceiling main device, a suspended ceiling lifting device, a vegetable cultivation bed, a water and fertilizer supply device, and a light supplementing device; it is characterized in that the suspended ceiling main body The device is composed of a civil structure. There is a lifting ring on the main device of the suspended ceiling, and a small pulley is arranged on the wall. The small pulley is movably linked with the lifting rope of the ceiling lifting device. The upper part of the main device is provided with a vegetable cultivation bed, and the vegetable cultivation bed is provided with a vegetable cultivation box and a water and fertilizer supply device. The vegetable cultivation box contains a non-woven vegetable cultivation substrate and a water and fertilizer nutrient solution substrate. Vegetables are planted in the substrate, and the water and fertilizer supply device Through the automatic water and fertilizer nutrient solution substrate supply system, the nutrient solution is delivered to the seeds or plants in the substrate for the growth and development of the plants. The ceiling of the suspended ceiling is equipped with a plant supplementary light, which automatically supplements the light for the plants according to the light conditions in the vegetable cultivation bed to promote plant growth.

所述的吊顶主体装置,其特征在于吊顶主体装置由土木结构构成,吊顶主体的宽度在30-50cm,吊顶在紧挨着墙壁的端口设置有导向轮,在吊顶主体上下移动时导向轮与墙壁接触,防止吊顶端面刮擦墙壁,吊顶的侧面设置有装饰板,使吊顶更加美观,吊顶的主体板面设置有加强梁,提拉环安装在加强梁上。The main device of the suspended ceiling is characterized in that the main device of the suspended ceiling is composed of a civil structure, the width of the main body of the suspended ceiling is 30-50cm, and the suspended ceiling is provided with a guide wheel at the port next to the wall. When the main body of the suspended ceiling moves up and down, the guide wheel and the wall contact, to prevent the top surface of the ceiling from scratching the wall, the side of the ceiling is provided with a decorative plate to make the ceiling more beautiful, the main surface of the ceiling is provided with a reinforcing beam, and the lifting ring is installed on the reinforcing beam.

所述的吊顶升降装置,其特征在于吊顶升降装置由微型卷扬机,伸缩绳,限位器和小滑轮构成,伸缩绳的一端固定在提拉环上,伸缩绳通过提拉环的小滑轮与微型卷扬机相连接,卷扬机正反转来调节吊顶与天花板的距离,对吊顶上的蔬菜进行管理或种植采摘。The ceiling lifting device is characterized in that the ceiling lifting device is composed of a miniature winch, a telescopic rope, a stopper and a small pulley, one end of the telescopic rope is fixed on the lifting ring, and the telescopic rope passes through the small pulley of the lifting ring and the miniature pulley. The hoist is connected, and the hoist is reversed to adjust the distance between the ceiling and the ceiling, and the vegetables on the ceiling are managed or planted and picked.

所述的伸缩绳,其特征在于伸缩绳为柔性钢丝绳。The telescopic rope is characterized in that the telescopic rope is a flexible steel wire rope.

所述的蔬菜培植床,其特征在于培植床由床体,蔬菜种植盒构成,床体是长方形盒子,床体底部设置有水肥营养液滴灌带,滴灌带穿过蔬菜种植盒的底部,并埋置在无纺布基材下面,滴灌带通过每个蔬菜种植盒内均有小孔,及时向蔬菜种植盒内的植株供给水肥营养基质。The vegetable cultivation bed is characterized in that the cultivation bed is composed of a bed body and a vegetable planting box, the bed body is a rectangular box, and the bottom of the bed body is provided with a water and fertilizer nutrient solution drip irrigation belt, and the drip irrigation belt passes through the bottom of the vegetable planting box and is buried Placed under the non-woven fabric substrate, the drip irrigation belt passes through the small holes in each vegetable planting box, and supplies water, fertilizer and nutrient matrix to the plants in the vegetable planting box in time.

所述的水肥供给装置,其特征在于水肥供给装置由微型滴灌泵,水肥箱,滴灌带构成,水肥箱设置于吊顶主体上部,滴灌带把水肥箱和滴灌泵连接起来,把按一定比例配置好的水肥营养基质放置于水肥箱中,启动微型滴灌泵通过滴灌带把水肥营养基质输送至各蔬菜植株生长盒内,完成水肥供给流程。The described water and fertilizer supply device is characterized in that the water and fertilizer supply device is composed of a miniature drip irrigation pump, a water and fertilizer tank, and a drip irrigation belt. The water and fertilizer nutrient matrix is placed in the water and fertilizer tank, and the micro drip irrigation pump is started to transport the water and fertilizer nutrient matrix to each vegetable plant growth box through the drip irrigation belt to complete the water and fertilizer supply process.

所述的补光装置,其特征在于补光装置为专用LED植物补光灯,LED植物补光灯设置于吊顶上部的天花板上,LED植物补光灯的峰值波长为450nm及660nm,LED植物补光灯具有对植物补光和室内美化照明的作用。The supplementary light device is characterized in that the supplementary light device is a special LED plant supplementary light, the LED plant supplementary light is arranged on the ceiling above the suspended ceiling, the peak wavelength of the LED plant supplementary light is 450nm and 660nm, and the LED plant supplementary light The light has the function of supplementing light for plants and indoor beautification lighting.

本实用新型的有益效果如下:The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

本实用新型实现了室内吊顶种菜解决现有技术大部分都是在阳台,占地面积大,不方便,不协调,不美观,影响家居生活的问题;实现了家庭种菜不占用有效空间,结构简捷,又能补充屋内氧气,且种植美观协调又具有观赏性,实实在在的把菜园子搬回家;美化了室内环境,实现了居室内碳氧自循环。The utility model realizes the indoor ceiling growing vegetables and solves the problems of the prior art that most of them are on balconies, occupies a large area, is inconvenient, uncoordinated, unsightly, and affects home life; realizes that family growing vegetables does not occupy effective space, The structure is simple, and it can supplement the oxygen in the house, and the planting is beautiful, harmonious and ornamental. It really brings the vegetable garden home; it beautifies the indoor environment and realizes the self-circulation of carbon and oxygen in the living room.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图中序号:1、吊顶主体装置,11、导向轮,12、提拉环,2、吊顶升降装置,21、微型卷扬机,22、伸缩绳,23、小滑轮,24、限位器,3、蔬菜培植床,31、植株,4、水肥供给装置,41、微型滴灌泵,42、水肥箱,43、滴灌带,5、补光装置,51、LED植物补光灯,6、墙壁,7、门。Serial number in the figure: 1, ceiling main device, 11, guide wheel, 12, lifting ring, 2, ceiling lifting device, 21, miniature winch, 22, telescopic rope, 23, small pulley, 24, limiter, 3, Vegetable cultivation bed, 31, plants, 4, water and fertilizer supply device, 41, micro drip irrigation pump, 42, water and fertilizer tank, 43, drip irrigation belt, 5, light supplement device, 51, LED plant supplement light, 6, wall, 7, Door.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

本实用新型以下将结合实施例(附图)作进一步描述:The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment (accompanying drawing):

如图1所示,本实用新型一种厅室吊顶上的家庭种菜装置,它包括:吊顶主体装置1,吊顶升降装置2,蔬菜培植床3,水肥供给装置4,补光装置5;其特征在于吊顶主体装置1由土木结构构成,吊顶主体装置1上设置有提拉环12,墙壁6上设置有小滑轮23,小滑轮23与吊顶升降装置2的提拉绳22活动链接,通过提拉绳22的伸缩调整吊顶主体装置1的高度,吊顶主体装置1上部设置有蔬菜培植床3,蔬菜培植床3设置有蔬菜种植盒及水肥供给装置4,蔬菜种植盒内有无纺布蔬菜种植基材和水肥营养液基质,蔬菜种植在基材内,水肥供给装置4通过自动水肥营养液基质供给系统,向基材内的种子或植株31输送营养液供植株31生长发育。吊顶的天花板上装置有植物补光灯5,根据蔬菜培植床内的光照情况,自动给植株31补光,促进植物生长。As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is a household vegetable planting device on the suspended ceiling of a living room, which includes: a suspended ceiling main device 1, a suspended ceiling lifting device 2, a vegetable cultivation bed 3, a water and fertilizer supply device 4, and a light supplement device 5; It is characterized in that the ceiling main device 1 is made of civil structure, the ceiling main device 1 is provided with a lifting ring 12, the wall 6 is provided with a small pulley 23, and the small pulley 23 is movably linked with the lifting rope 22 of the ceiling lifting device 2, and the lifting ring 12 is arranged on the wall 6. The extension and contraction of the pull cord 22 adjusts the height of the ceiling main device 1. The upper part of the ceiling main device 1 is provided with a vegetable cultivation bed 3. The vegetable cultivation bed 3 is provided with a vegetable cultivation box and a water and fertilizer supply device 4. There is a non-woven vegetable cultivation box in the vegetable cultivation box. Base material and water and fertilizer nutrient solution matrix, vegetables are planted in the base material, and water and fertilizer supply device 4 delivers nutrient solution to the seed or plant 31 in the base material for the growth and development of plant 31 through the automatic water and fertilizer nutrient solution matrix supply system. Plant supplementary light 5 is installed on the ceiling of suspended ceiling, according to the illumination situation in the vegetable cultivation bed, supplements light to plant 31 automatically, promotes plant growth.

所述的吊顶主体装置,其特征在于吊顶主体装置由土木结构构成,吊顶主体的宽度在30-50cm,吊顶在紧挨着墙壁的端口设置有导向轮11,在吊顶主体上下移动时导向轮11与墙壁6接触,防止吊顶端面刮擦墙壁,吊顶的侧面设置有装饰板,使吊顶更加美观,吊顶的主体板面设置有加强梁,提拉环12安装在加强梁上。The main device of the suspended ceiling is characterized in that the main device of the suspended ceiling is made of civil structure, the width of the main body of the suspended ceiling is 30-50cm, and the suspended ceiling is provided with a guide wheel 11 at the port next to the wall, and the guide wheel 11 is moved when the main body of the suspended ceiling moves up and down. Contact with the wall 6 to prevent the ceiling from scraping the wall. The side of the ceiling is provided with a decorative plate to make the ceiling more attractive. The main body of the ceiling is provided with a reinforcing beam, and the lifting ring 12 is installed on the reinforcing beam.

所述的吊顶升降装置2,其特征在于吊顶升降装置2由微型卷扬机21,伸缩绳22,限位器24和小滑轮23构成,伸缩绳22的一端固定在提拉环12上,伸缩绳22通过提拉环12的小滑轮23与微型卷扬机21相连接,卷扬机21正反转来调节吊顶与天花板的距离,对吊顶上的蔬菜进行管理或种植采摘。The ceiling lifting device 2 is characterized in that the ceiling lifting device 2 is composed of a miniature hoist 21, a telescopic rope 22, a limiter 24 and a small pulley 23, and one end of the telescopic rope 22 is fixed on the lifting ring 12, and the telescopic rope 22 The small pulley 23 of the lifting ring 12 is connected with the miniature hoist 21, and the hoist 21 is rotated forward and reverse to adjust the distance between the suspended ceiling and the ceiling, and the vegetables on the suspended ceiling are managed or planted and picked.

所述的伸缩绳22,其特征在于伸缩绳22为柔性钢丝绳。The telescopic rope 22 is characterized in that the telescopic rope 22 is a flexible steel wire rope.

所述的蔬菜培植床3,其特征在于培植床由床体,蔬菜种植盒构成,床体是长方形盒子,床体底部设置有水肥营养液滴灌带43,滴灌带43穿过蔬菜种植盒的底部,并埋置在无纺布基材下面,滴灌带43通过每个蔬菜种植盒内均有小孔,及时向蔬菜种植盒内的植株31供给水肥营养基质。The vegetable cultivation bed 3 is characterized in that the cultivation bed is composed of a bed body and a vegetable planting box, the bed body is a rectangular box, and the bottom of the bed body is provided with a water and fertilizer nutrient solution drip irrigation belt 43, and the drip irrigation belt 43 passes through the bottom of the vegetable cultivation box , and embedded under the non-woven fabric base material, the drip irrigation belt 43 has small holes through each vegetable planting box, and supplies the water and fertilizer nutrient matrix to the plants 31 in the vegetable planting box in time.

所述的水肥供给装置4,其特征在于水肥供给装置4由微型滴灌泵41,水肥箱42,滴灌带43构成,水肥箱42设置于吊顶主体上部,滴灌带43把水肥箱42和滴灌泵41连接起来,把按一定比例配置好的水肥营养基质放置于水肥箱42中,启动微型滴灌泵41通过滴灌带42把水肥营养基质输送至各蔬菜植株31生长盒内,完成水肥供给流程。The described water and fertilizer supply device 4 is characterized in that the water and fertilizer supply device 4 is composed of a miniature drip irrigation pump 41, a water and fertilizer tank 42, and a drip irrigation belt 43. Connect them, place the water and fertilizer nutrient matrix configured according to a certain ratio in the water and fertilizer tank 42, start the micro drip irrigation pump 41 to transport the water and fertilizer nutrient matrix to each vegetable plant 31 growth box through the drip irrigation belt 42, and complete the water and fertilizer supply process.

所述的补光装置5,其特征在于补光装置5为专用LED植物补光灯51,LED植物补光灯51设置于吊顶上部的天花板上,LED植物补光灯51的峰值波长为450nm及660nm,LED植物补光灯51具有对植物补光和室内美化照明的作用。The light supplementing device 5 is characterized in that the supplementary light device 5 is a dedicated LED plant supplementary light 51, the LED plant supplementary light 51 is arranged on the ceiling at the top of the suspended ceiling, and the peak wavelength of the LED plant supplementary light 51 is 450nm and 660nm, LED plant supplementary light 51 has the functions of supplementary light for plants and indoor beautification lighting.

实施例1,蔬菜种植实施如下:Embodiment 1, vegetable planting implements as follows:

首先,启动吊顶升降装置2,吊顶主体装置1下降到一定高度,在吊顶主体装置1上部铺设蔬菜培植床,放置蔬菜种植盒,在种植盒内放置无纺布基材,在无纺布基材上种植蔬菜种子,配置水肥营养液基质,并把水肥营养液基质放置于水肥箱42里,启动水肥供给装置4,通过滴灌泵41把水肥营养液基质以滴灌的形式输送至种子种植处,再次启动吊顶升降装置2,吊顶主体装置1恢复到原有高度,如果室内光线较黑暗,启动植物补光装置5,给种植盒内的植株31或种子进行补光。First, start the ceiling lifting device 2, the ceiling main device 1 is lowered to a certain height, a vegetable cultivation bed is laid on the top of the ceiling main device 1, a vegetable planting box is placed, a non-woven fabric substrate is placed in the planting box, and the non-woven fabric substrate Vegetable seeds are planted on top, the water and fertilizer nutrient solution matrix is configured, and the water and fertilizer nutrient solution matrix is placed in the water and fertilizer tank 42, the water and fertilizer supply device 4 is started, and the water and fertilizer nutrient solution matrix is transported to the seed planting place in the form of drip irrigation through the drip irrigation pump 41, and again Start the ceiling lifting device 2, and the ceiling main device 1 returns to the original height. If the indoor light is dark, start the plant light supplement device 5 to supplement light for the plants 31 or seeds in the planting box.

实施例2Example 2

蔬菜采摘实施如下:Vegetable picking is implemented as follows:

蔬菜培植床上的植株生长一定程度,需要采摘时,启动吊顶升降装置2,吊顶主体装置1下降到一定高度,对蔬菜培植床的蔬菜植株进行采摘,采摘完成后再次种植新一茬蔬菜,恢复种菜模式。The plants on the vegetable cultivation bed grow to a certain extent, and when they need to be picked, the ceiling lifting device 2 is activated, and the main device 1 of the ceiling descends to a certain height, and the vegetable plants on the vegetable cultivation bed are picked. Dish mode.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.

Claims (7)

1.一种厅室吊顶上的家庭种菜装置,它包括:吊顶主体装置,吊顶升降装置,蔬菜培植床,水肥供给装置,补光装置;其特征在于吊顶主体装置由土木结构构成,吊顶主体装置上设置有提拉环,墙壁上设置有小滑轮,小滑轮与吊顶升降装置的提拉绳活动链接,通过提拉绳的伸缩调整吊顶主体装置的高度,吊顶主体装置上部设置有蔬菜培植床,蔬菜培植床设置有蔬菜种植盒及水肥供给装置,蔬菜种植盒内有无纺布蔬菜种植基材和水肥营养液基质,水肥供给装置通过自动水肥营养液基质供给系统,向基材内的种子或植株输送营养液供植株生长发育。1. A family vegetable planting device on the suspended ceiling of a living room, which includes: a suspended ceiling main device, a suspended ceiling lifting device, a vegetable cultivation bed, a water and fertilizer supply device, and a light supplement device; it is characterized in that the suspended ceiling main device is made of civil structures, and the suspended ceiling main body There is a lifting ring on the device, and a small pulley is set on the wall. The small pulley is connected with the lifting rope of the ceiling lifting device, and the height of the main device of the ceiling is adjusted through the expansion and contraction of the lifting rope. The main device of the ceiling is equipped with a vegetable cultivation bed. , The vegetable cultivation bed is equipped with a vegetable planting box and a water and fertilizer supply device. The vegetable planting box has a non-woven vegetable planting substrate and a water and fertilizer nutrient solution matrix. Or the plant transports the nutrient solution for the growth and development of the plant. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种厅室吊顶上的家庭种菜装置,其特征在于吊顶主体装置由土木结构构成,吊顶主体的宽度在30-50cm,吊顶在紧挨着墙壁的端口设置有导向轮,在吊顶主体上下移动时导向轮与墙壁接触,防止吊顶端面刮擦墙壁,吊顶的侧面设置有装饰板,使吊顶更加美观,吊顶的主体板面设置有加强梁,提拉环安装在加强梁上。2. The household vegetable planting device on the suspended ceiling of a living room according to claim 1, wherein the main device of the suspended ceiling is made of a civil structure, the width of the suspended ceiling is 30-50 cm, and the suspended ceiling is installed at the port close to the wall There are guide wheels. When the main body of the suspended ceiling moves up and down, the guide wheels contact the wall to prevent the top surface of the suspended ceiling from scratching the wall. The side of the suspended ceiling is provided with decorative panels to make the suspended ceiling more beautiful. The main panel of the suspended ceiling is provided with reinforcing beams. on the reinforcing beam. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种厅室吊顶上的家庭种菜装置,其特征在于吊顶升降装置由微型卷扬机,伸缩绳,限位器和小滑轮构成,伸缩绳的一端固定在提拉环上,伸缩绳通过提拉环的小滑轮与微型卷扬机相连接,卷扬机正反转来调节吊顶与天花板的距离,对吊顶上的蔬菜进行管理或种植采摘。3. The family vegetable planting device on the suspended ceiling of a living room according to claim 1, wherein the ceiling lifting device is composed of a miniature winch, a telescopic rope, a limiter and a small pulley, and one end of the telescopic rope is fixed on the lifting On the ring, the telescopic rope is connected to the miniature hoist through the small pulley of the lifting ring. The hoist rotates forward and reverse to adjust the distance between the ceiling and the ceiling, and manage or plant and pick vegetables on the ceiling. 4.根据权利要求1或3所述的一种厅室吊顶上的家庭种菜装置,其特征在于伸缩绳为柔性钢丝绳。4. The household vegetable growing device on the suspended ceiling of a living room according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the stretchable rope is a flexible steel wire rope. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种厅室吊顶上的家庭种菜装置,其特征在于培植床由床体,蔬菜种植盒构成,床体是长方形盒子,床体底部设置有水肥营养液滴灌带,滴灌带穿过蔬菜种植盒的底部,并埋置在无纺布基材下面,滴灌带通过每个蔬菜种植盒内均有小孔,及时向蔬菜种植盒内的植株供给水肥营养基质。5. The family vegetable planting device on the ceiling of a living room according to claim 1, wherein the cultivation bed is composed of a bed body and a vegetable planting box, the bed body is a rectangular box, and the bottom of the bed body is provided with drip irrigation of water, fertilizer and nutrient solution The drip irrigation belt passes through the bottom of the vegetable planting box and is embedded under the non-woven fabric substrate. The drip irrigation belt passes through a small hole in each vegetable planting box to supply water, fertilizer and nutrient matrix to the plants in the vegetable planting box in time. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种厅室吊顶上的家庭种菜装置,其特征在于水肥供给装置由微型滴灌泵,水肥箱,滴灌带构成,水肥箱设置于吊顶主体上部,滴灌带把水肥箱和滴灌泵连接起来,把按一定比例配置好的水肥营养基质放置于水肥箱中,启动微型滴灌泵通过滴灌带把水肥营养基质输送至各蔬菜植株生长盒内,完成水肥供给流程。6. The family vegetable planting device on the suspended ceiling of a kind of living room according to claim 1, wherein the water and fertilizer supply device is composed of a miniature drip irrigation pump, a water and fertilizer tank, and a drip irrigation belt. The water and fertilizer tank is connected with the drip irrigation pump, and the water and fertilizer nutrient matrix configured according to a certain ratio is placed in the water and fertilizer tank, and the micro drip irrigation pump is started to transport the water and fertilizer nutrient matrix to each vegetable plant growth box through the drip irrigation belt to complete the water and fertilizer supply process. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种厅室吊顶上的家庭种菜装置,其特征在于补光装置为专用LED植物补光灯,LED植物补光灯设置于吊顶上部的天花板上,LED植物补光灯的峰值波长为450nm及660nm,LED植物补光灯具有对植物补光和室内美化照明的作用。7. The household vegetable growing device on the suspended ceiling of a living room according to claim 1, wherein the supplementary light device is a special LED plant supplementary light, and the LED plant supplementary light is arranged on the ceiling above the suspended ceiling, and the LED plant supplementary light The peak wavelength of the supplementary light is 450nm and 660nm, and the LED plant supplementary light has the function of supplementary light for plants and indoor beautification lighting.
CN201820478732.5U 2018-04-07 2018-04-07 A kind of household vegetable-planting device on room's furred ceiling Expired - Fee Related CN208129128U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108419661A (en) * 2018-04-07 2018-08-21 刘小英 A kind of household vegetable-planting device on room's furred ceiling

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108419661A (en) * 2018-04-07 2018-08-21 刘小英 A kind of household vegetable-planting device on room's furred ceiling

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