CN208128932U - A kind of plant leaf shredding mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of plant leaf shredding mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208128932U CN208128932U CN201721895222.XU CN201721895222U CN208128932U CN 208128932 U CN208128932 U CN 208128932U CN 201721895222 U CN201721895222 U CN 201721895222U CN 208128932 U CN208128932 U CN 208128932U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- rack
- roll
- plant leaf
- cutter
- Prior art date
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000000284 resting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 101700022029 GBLP Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000722824 Ardisia crenata Species 0.000 description 1
- 229960000411 Camphor oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001640034 Heteropterys Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010624 camphor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001808 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of plant leaf shredding mechanisms, including rack, and material conveying cylinder and cutter device are disposed with from the feed end in rack to discharge end, and material conveying cylinder includes the upper roller group and bottom roll group being distributed up and down；Upper roller group includes that roller, bottom roll group include at least two resting barrels being fixed on the rack on roller and second on first to be dislocatedly distributed up and down；Rack two sides are provided with floating supporting plate, upper roller group is installed on floating bracket, floating bracket closes on the upper end of roller on first and is rotatably coupled with a rack-mounted articulated shaft, and upper roller group and bottom roll group are connected with corresponding Rolling motor, and upper roller group and bottom roll group rotate backward；Cutter device includes fixed cutting tool and rotary cutter, and fixed cutting tool is fixed on the rack, and rotary cutter is spindle rotationally arranged in the efficiency that the utility model on bracket substantially increases branches and leaves acquisition, reduces cost of labor, and can realize field more ground operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to shredding facilities technical fields, more particularly to a kind of plant leaf shredding mechanism.
Background technique
Current most of spice berry branches and leaves, which are all made of to pick on artificial tree, cuts branches and leaves, mentions particularly with oily camphor tree branches and leaves
Take camphor oil.Common acquisition mode is that artificial bough of rejecting on the spot is dry, stays band leaf brachyplast, transports distillation point back and is distilled.So
And the shortcomings that this mode, is：
1) big sprig manually is rejected with knife, heavy workload, working efficiency are low, at high cost；
2) withe and leaf manually to clean with a pointed instrument, character is loose, transport filling it is not tangible, transport number increase, country's transport power at
This height；
3) bough rejected, knife pick position be it is pointed, when collection, exist and stab very much hidden danger greatly, increase collection difficulty.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of plant leaf shredding mechanism, with solve original branches and leaves collecting efficiency is low, pick leaf after
Bough difficulty collect, transport power deficiency at high cost the defects of.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose：
A kind of plant leaf shredding mechanism, it is characterised in that：Including rack, from the feed end in the rack to discharge end
It is disposed with material conveying cylinder and cutter device.
The material conveying cylinder includes the upper roller group and bottom roll group being distributed up and down, and the upper roller group includes up and down
Roller on roller and second on first to be dislocatedly distributed, roller is arranged adjacent to feed end on described first, the bottom roll group packet
At least two resting barrels being fixed on the rack are included, form material conveying passage between the upper roller group and bottom roll group；
The rack two sides are provided with floating supporting plate, and the upper roller group is installed on the floating supporting plate, the floating
Supporting plate closes on the upper end of roller on first and is rotatably coupled with a rack-mounted articulated shaft, and the upper roller group is under
Roller group is connected with corresponding Rolling motor, and the upper roller group and bottom roll group rotate backward；
The cutter device includes fixed cutting tool and rotary cutter upper and lower or disposed in parallel, and the fixed cutting tool is fixed on
In rack, the rotary cutter is spindle rotationally arranged on bracket and is connected with a rotary cutter motor.
Further, there is the conveyer being obliquely installed in the discharge outlet position of the cutter device.
Further, traveling wheel is provided with below the rack.
Further, the rack is provided with traction hook in the side for closing on cutter device discharge port.
Further, one end of the rack is provided with the traveling wheel, and the other end is provided with stabilizer blade.
Further, the stabilizer blade is collapsible or drawing and pulling type stabilizer blade.
Further, the position of the feed inlet in the rack is provided with guide frame.
Further, multiple interlaced double wedges are provided in the upper roller group and bottom roll group.
The utility model meets the cutting demand of different size materials, chopping by the way that upper roller group (floating drum) is arranged
Degree is controlled by the speed of roller, and cutter device includes fixed cutting tool and rotary cutter, i.e. fixed blade and rotation cutting blade, reality
Now to the cutting of material, the material after chopping is thrown into the slope conveyor for being connected to discharge port by rotary moving knife centrifugal force
On, it is automatically entered in the container of haulage vehicle by conveyer, is completed at the same time the work of branches and leaves chopping, entrucking.
The utility model substantially increases the efficiency of branches and leaves acquisition, and adapts to the chopping of the branches and leaves of certain size, reduces
Cost of labor.
The utility model has a wide range of application, and can be used for the cutting of each (more) kind plant leafs.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；And
Fig. 2 is the variable condition structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Appended drawing reference
Rack 1；Feed end 2；Discharge end 3；Resting barrel 4,5；Roller 6 on first；Roller 7 on second；Floating supporting plate 8；
Articulated shaft 9；Rolling motor 10；Fixed cutting tool 11；Rotary cutter 12；Rotary cutter motor 13；Conveyer 14；Traveling wheel 15；It hangs
Hook 16；Stabilizer blade 17；Guide frame 18；Double wedge 19.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to embodiments and with reference to attached drawing.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 is that the device of the utility model is in the structural schematic diagram under non-operating condition；And figure
2 are in the structural schematic diagram under floating state for the floating supporting plate of utility model device.
The utility model provides a kind of plant leaf shredding mechanism comprising rack 1, from the feed end 2 in rack to out
Material end 3 is disposed with material conveying cylinder and cutter device.
Wherein, material conveying cylinder includes positioned at the upper roller group and bottom roll group being distributed up and down, and roller group is floating on this
Roller 7 on roller 6 and second on dynamic roller and first including being dislocatedly distributed up and down, roller closes on feed end setting on first,
Roller closes on the feed inlet setting of cutter device on second, and bottom roll group includes that at least two be fixed on the rack fix
Roller 4 and 5, the resting barrel are arranged in correspondence in the lower section of upper roller group, formation between roller group and bottom roll group on this
Expect transfer passage.Rack two sides are provided with floating supporting plate 8 (can float up and down or rotate), and roller group is mounted on floating branch on this
On plate, floating supporting plate closes on first the upper end of roller with rack-mounted hinged axis connection (that is, being arranged on floating supporting plate
There is aperture, make the floating supporting plate of two sides be rotatably sleeved on articulated shaft both ends by the aperture, so that branch of floating
Plate can float up and down around articulated shaft), upper roller group is connect with the Rolling motor 10 for being located at frame top, is passed by sprocket wheel
It moves to roller 7 on roller 6 and second on first, roller group symport in realization；Bottom roll group and corresponding Rolling motor are (not
It is shown in the accompanying drawings) connection, drive bottom roll group to rotate to coupling gear by gear drive, resting barrel 4,5 passes through
Sprocket wheel transmission rotates in same direction.Upper roller group with bottom roll group simultaneously, rotate backward, by the material being sandwiched between up-down roller group roll up to
Blank position.Material is compacted on second in transfer passage because of it due to gravity of roller itself, with the rotation of roller by
It is delivered in cutter device.In actual use, the maximum height that roller 7 can hang on second be then the material to be cut bed of material most
Big thickness, the mounting height of upper roller group are that roller 7 does not contact degree of being with the resting barrel of underface in free state second.
By the setting of this structure, the floating supporting plate can with the thickness of material to be cut increase and float upwards to
So that the height of material conveying passage increases, to realize cutting operation；Further, since the gravity of roller itself may be used also on second
Material is tentatively rolled, it is ensured that the compactness for cutting material is unlikely to excessively loose.
Cutter device includes fixed cutting tool 11 and rotary cutter 12 upper and lower or disposed in parallel, and fixed cutting tool is fixed on rack
On, rotary cutter is spindle rotationally arranged on bracket and is connected with a rotary cutter motor 13.In actual use, rotary cutter
12 work to form cutting stroke with fixed cutting tool 11, to be cut to the material for reaching cutting position, well cutting
The centrifugal force effect that is generated when rotated by rotary cutter of material under, via 3 row of discharge end for being located at cutter device bottom
Out.
In a preferred embodiment, it is provided with the conveyer 14 being obliquely installed at the discharge port position of cutter device, passes through
The conveyer, to realize the work of cutting, entrucking simultaneously, greatly reduces to which the branches and leaves of well cutting is sent in transport vehicle
Labor intensity.
In order to make the plant leaf shredding mechanism of the utility model practical more convenient, rack be can be positioned below
Have traveling wheel 15, it is preferable that the side of rack is provided with traveling wheel, and the other side is provided with stabilizer blade 17, temporary support in ground, and
Guarantee the stability of the device.In addition, rack is provided with hook 16 in the side for closing on cutter device discharge port, pass through the hook
The device can be connect with transport vehicle, facilitate the transport of the equipment, be easy to implement open air more ground operation.Preferably, which can
For collapsible or drawing and pulling type stabilizer blade, so that the stabilizer blade does not influence the use of hook, the folding in transport in contraction state
Technology well known in the prior art can be used in stacked or drawing and pulling type stabilizer blade, therefore details are not described herein.
In addition, being included in order to facilitate material, gating location on the rack is provided with guide frame 18, in order to branches and leaves
Regularly enter material channel relatively, and plays the role of the safeguard protection to operator.
In a preferred embodiment, it in order to ensure the compactness of material to be cut, is respectively provided in upper roller group and bottom roll group
There are multiple interlaced double wedges, is compacted material by the interaction of upper lower raised teeth.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, all
Using equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by the utility model description, it is applied directly or indirectly in other phases
The technical field of pass, is also included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of plant leaf shredding mechanism, it is characterised in that：Including rack, from the feed end in the rack to discharge end according to
It is secondary to be provided with material conveying cylinder and cutter device,
The material conveying cylinder includes the upper roller group and bottom roll group being distributed up and down, and the upper roller group includes dislocation up and down
Roller on roller and second on the first of distribution, roller is arranged adjacent to feed end on described first, and the bottom roll group includes solid
Fixed at least two resting barrels on the rack, form material conveying passage between the upper roller group and bottom roll group；
The rack two sides are provided with floating supporting plate, and the upper roller group is installed on the floating supporting plate, the floating supporting plate
It closes on the upper end of roller on first to be rotatably coupled with a rack-mounted articulated shaft, the upper roller group and bottom roll
Group is connected with corresponding Rolling motor, and the upper roller group and bottom roll group rotate backward；
The cutter device includes fixed cutting tool and rotary cutter upper and lower or disposed in parallel, and the fixed cutting tool is fixed on rack
On, the rotary cutter is spindle rotationally arranged on bracket and is connected with a rotary cutter motor.
2. plant leaf shredding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The discharging end position is obliquely installed
Conveyer.
3. plant leaf shredding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Walking is provided with below the rack
Wheel.
4. plant leaf shredding mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The rack goes out in closing on cutter device
The side at material end is provided with traction hook.
5. plant leaf shredding mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：One end below the rack is provided with
The traveling wheel, the other end are provided with stabilizer blade.
6. plant leaf shredding mechanism according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The stabilizer blade is collapsible or drawing and pulling type
Stabilizer blade.
7. plant leaf shredding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The position of feed end in the rack
It is provided with guide frame.
8. plant leaf shredding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the upper roller group and bottom roll group
It is provided with multiple interlaced double wedges.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721895222.XU CN208128932U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of plant leaf shredding mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721895222.XU CN208128932U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of plant leaf shredding mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208128932U true CN208128932U (en) | 2018-11-23 |
Family
ID=64284722
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721895222.XU Active CN208128932U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of plant leaf shredding mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208128932U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201721895222.XU patent/CN208128932U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |