CN208127873U - A kind of intelligent distributed feeder line fault of distribution network quickly cuts off shielding system - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent distributed feeder line fault of distribution network quickly cuts off shielding system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208127873U
CN208127873U CN201820259233.7U CN201820259233U CN208127873U CN 208127873 U CN208127873 U CN 208127873U CN 201820259233 U CN201820259233 U CN 201820259233U CN 208127873 U CN208127873 U CN 208127873U
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China
Prior art keywords
communication unit
switch
feed terminals
line feed
distribution network
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CN201820259233.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
况成忠
陈子民
李建军
吕孟川
周建鹏
覃俭峰
廖鹉嘉
黄凯文
钟春裕
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Guangxi Thought Strange Power Engineering Consulting Co Ltd
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Guangxi Thought Strange Power Engineering Consulting Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent distributed feeder line fault of distribution network quickly to cut off shielding system, belongs to electrical engineering technical field;Including intellectualized switchgear, communication unit and line feed terminals;Multiple intellectualized switchgears are provided on route, each intellectualized switchgear is connect with a communication unit communication and a line feed terminals signal;Intellectualized switchgear includes feeder switch, voltage transformer, current transformer and intelligent terminal, each communication unit communication unit corresponding with adjacent intellectualized switchgear is communicated, and the collected information of intelligent terminal and the information received are sent to corresponding line feed terminals and analyzed by communication unit;By peer-to-peer communication network; by the information of each switch and adjacent switch Real-Time Sharing; so that the protection of different location is coordinated and is cooperated within the Millisecond time, keep fault outage range minimum, fault outage time most short, is suitable for suburb without ring environment.

Description

A kind of intelligent distributed feeder line fault of distribution network quickly cuts off shielding system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to electrical engineering technical field, fast more particularly to a kind of intelligent distributed feeder line fault of distribution network Speed excision isolation processing system.
Background technique
Distribution and user contact most closely, directly affect the overall performance of system and the power supply quality of user.Instantly, match It nets diversified switchtype and communication system and switch mechanical part easily breaks down, meanwhile, the height of distributed generation resource Degree infiltration also proposes new challenge to the operation of distribution and control.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, the utility model provide a kind of processing system that can quickly cut off isolated fault and its Method is suitable for suburb without ring environment, and after the circuit breaker lock of fault point both ends, after waiting malfunction elimination, route replys power supply.Tool Body technique scheme is as follows:
A kind of intelligent distributed feeder line fault of distribution network quickly cuts off shielding system, including intellectualized switchgear, communication unit Member and line feed terminals;Multiple intellectualized switchgears, each intellectualized switchgear and a communication unit are provided on route Communication is connected with a line feed terminals signal;The intellectualized switchgear includes feeder switch, voltage transformer, Current Mutual Inductance Device and intelligent terminal, the feeder switch, current transformer and line feed terminals are connected on three-phase line, and voltage transformer is simultaneously It is associated in corresponding feeder switch line side;Intelligent terminal and feeder switch, voltage transformer, current transformer, communication unit are believed Number connection, line feed terminals connect with communication unit, feeder switch signal;It is mutual that intelligent terminal acquires corresponding feeder switch, voltage Corresponding communication unit is sent information to after the information of sensor and current transformer;Each communication unit and adjacent intelligence The corresponding communication unit of switchgear is communicated, and communication unit is by the collected information of intelligent terminal and receives adjacent logical The information of letter unit is sent to corresponding line feed terminals and is analyzed, and line feed terminals are to feeder switch output order.
On the basis of above structure, line feed terminals are started using mutation current, only logical with adjacent line feed terminals equity News, in the moment broken down, line feed terminals can not depend on main website, be carried out pair by communication unit and adjacent line feed terminals Deng communication, the information such as the collected pressure flow data of each intelligent terminal, switch state and adjacent feeders terminal Real-Time Sharing make The protection coordination of different location cooperates, and completes failure removal and isolation in Millisecond, can handle with online all fault types (three Mutually short circuit, phase fault, single-phase earthing and combined failure etc.), adapt to the change of system operation mode.
Further, the communication unit is interchanger;The interchanger and substation, adjacent exchange main website The connection of machine signal.
Further, the interchanger is made of optical cable and substation, master station communication interchanger and optical cable looped network Local area network, every intelligent terminal inside local area network distributes IP address, passes through network topology and configure neighbouring relations, realize feeder line Information exchange between terminal;Main website sends transformation isolated fault instruction by remotely controlling, to line feed terminals, changes route Fault Isolation mode.
Further, the interchanger meets adjacent feeders by goose communication mode and adjacent switch communication Real-time reliable communication between terminal.
Further, the interchanger uses Gazelle S1010i Ethernet switch.
Further, the intellectualized switchgear includes 2 voltage transformers, and voltage transformer is connected in parallel on pair respectively The power supply side and load side for the feeder switch answered.
Further, the intellectualized switchgear and line feed terminals use integrated YDFW-12 cable branch box. Intelligent terminal integrates relay protection, four functions such as distant, configures three sections of overcurrents and network type defencive function;With measurement and prison Visual function:Measure the parameters of electric power such as three-phase current, voltage, third-harmonic component, the active and reactive, power factor of route;Real feedback The state of wiretap and the excess flow fault condition and record for detecting feeder switch route;Meanwhile intelligent terminal has RS232,10/ 100M Ethernet interface supports a variety of communication protocols such as IEC60870-5-101/104.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The moment that the utility model breaks down in distribution, line feed terminals can not depend on main website, by feeder switch it Between communication, Millisecond complete failure removal;It ensures the circuit breaker trip nearest from fault point, makes fault outage range most It is small, the fault outage time is most short.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that a kind of intelligent distributed feeder line fault of distribution network of the utility model quickly cuts off the structural representation of shielding system Figure;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of intelligent distributed feeder line fault of distribution network of the utility model quickly cuts off shielding system communications framework and shows It is intended to.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing:
A kind of intelligent distributed feeder line fault of distribution network as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 quickly cuts off shielding system, including intelligence Switchgear, communication unit and line feed terminals;Multiple intellectualized switchgears are provided on route, each intelligent switch is set It is standby to be connect with a communication unit communication and a line feed terminals signal;The intellectualized switchgear includes feeder switch, 2 electricity Pressure mutual inductor, current transformer and intelligent terminal, the feeder switch, current transformer and line feed terminals are connected on triple line On the road, 2 voltage transformers are connected in parallel on the power supply side and load side of corresponding feeder switch respectively;Intelligent terminal and feeder switch, Voltage transformer, current transformer, the connection of communication unit signal, line feed terminals are connect with communication unit, feeder switch signal;Intelligence Can terminal acquire corresponding feeder switch, voltage transformer and current transformer information after send information to corresponding communication Unit;Each communication unit communication unit corresponding with adjacent intellectualized switchgear is communicated, and communication unit will be intelligent The collected information of terminal and the information of the neighbouring communication units received are sent to corresponding line feed terminals and are analyzed, feeder line Terminal is to feeder switch output order.
Wherein, communication unit is interchanger, and interchanger uses Gazelle S1010i Ethernet switch;Interchanger passes through Optical cable and transformer substation communication, interchanger pass through goose communication mode and adjacent switch communication;By interchanger and optical cable looped network The local area network of composition, every intelligent terminal inside local area network distribute IP address, pass through network topology and configure neighbouring relations, realize Information exchange between line feed terminals.
Intellectualized switchgear and line feed terminals are using integrated Beijing Creative Distribution Automation Co., Ltd. YDFW-12 (Dy22-M) high voltage cable branch box.Intelligent terminal integrates relay protection, four functions such as distant, configures three sections of mistakes Stream and network type defencive function;With measurement and function for monitoring:It measures the three-phase current of route, voltage, third-harmonic component, have The parameters of electric power such as function, idle, power factor;The state of real-time monitoring feeder switch and the over current fault for detecting feeder switch route State simultaneously records;Meanwhile intelligent terminal has RS232,10/100M Ethernet interface, supports IEC60870-5-101/104 etc. A variety of communication protocols.
A kind of intelligent distributed feeder line fault of distribution network based on structure as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 quickly cuts off shielding system, line When road is broken down, specific process flow is as follows:
(1) the source side line feed terminals close to fault point start according to fault current, close to the source side feeder line of fault point Terminal itself detects fault current, and receives adjacent feeders switch and have and only once faulty electric current, close to failure Point source side line feed terminals issue trip command to corresponding feeder switch, and the source side feeder switch close to fault point is instantaneously jumped Lock, the instantaneous separating brake of load side feeder switch decompression of fault point, failure removal.
(2) close to 5s after the line feed terminals tripping of the source side of fault point, close to the line feed terminals of the source side of fault point Detect that corresponding feeder switch only has side and has voltage, the source side feeder switch close to fault point is by reclosing judgement Transient fault or permanent fault.
(3) if transient fault, close to the source side feeder switch closing success of fault point, feeder switch on feeder line by Grade obtains electric combined floodgate.
(4) if permanent fault, close to fault point source side feeder switch reclosing when, close to the source side of fault point Instantaneous protection trips and is latched after line feed terminals itself detect fault current.
(5) residual voltage pulse is detected close to the line feed terminals itself of the load side of fault point, present close to fault point load side Wiretap locking, isolated fault.
(6) after by manually debugging, the power supply of route Reverse recovery.
Although the specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail and is illustrated above, it should be noted that Be that we can make various changes and modifications the embodiment above, but these without departure from the utility model spirit and Range documented by the attached claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of intelligent distributed feeder line fault of distribution network quickly cuts off shielding system, which is characterized in that set including intelligent switch Standby, communication unit and line feed terminals;Multiple intellectualized switchgears, each intellectualized switchgear and one are provided on route Communication unit communication and line feed terminals signal connection;
The intellectualized switchgear includes feeder switch, voltage transformer, current transformer and intelligent terminal, the feedback Wiretap, current transformer and line feed terminals are connected on three-phase line, and voltage transformer is connected in parallel on corresponding feeder switch line Trackside;Intelligent terminal is connect with feeder switch, voltage transformer, current transformer, communication unit signal, line feed terminals with communicate Unit, the connection of feeder switch signal;
Intelligent terminal acquire corresponding feeder switch, voltage transformer and current transformer information after send information to correspondence Communication unit;Each communication unit communication unit corresponding with adjacent intellectualized switchgear is communicated, communication unit The information of the collected information of intelligent terminal and the neighbouring communication units received is sent to corresponding line feed terminals to be divided Analysis, line feed terminals are to feeder switch output order.
2. a kind of intelligent distributed feeder line fault of distribution network according to claim 1 quickly cuts off shielding system, feature exists In the communication unit is interchanger;The interchanger is connect with substation, main website, adjacent interchanger signal.
3. a kind of intelligent distributed feeder line fault of distribution network according to claim 2 quickly cuts off shielding system, feature exists In the interchanger passes through optical cable and substation, master station communication.
4. a kind of intelligent distributed feeder line fault of distribution network according to claim 2 quickly cuts off shielding system, feature exists In the interchanger passes through goose communication mode and adjacent switch communication.
5. a kind of intelligent distributed feeder line fault of distribution network according to claim 2 quickly cuts off shielding system, feature exists In the interchanger uses Gazelle S1010i Ethernet switch.
6. a kind of intelligent distributed feeder line fault of distribution network according to claim 1 quickly cuts off shielding system, feature exists In the intellectualized switchgear includes 2 voltage transformers, and voltage transformer is connected in parallel on corresponding feeder switch respectively Power supply side and load side.
7. a kind of intelligent distributed feeder line fault of distribution network according to claim 1 quickly cuts off shielding system, feature exists In the intellectualized switchgear and line feed terminals use integrated YDFW-12 cable branch box.
CN201820259233.7U 2018-02-14 2018-02-14 A kind of intelligent distributed feeder line fault of distribution network quickly cuts off shielding system Active CN208127873U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820259233.7U CN208127873U (en) 2018-02-14 2018-02-14 A kind of intelligent distributed feeder line fault of distribution network quickly cuts off shielding system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820259233.7U CN208127873U (en) 2018-02-14 2018-02-14 A kind of intelligent distributed feeder line fault of distribution network quickly cuts off shielding system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208127873U true CN208127873U (en) 2018-11-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820259233.7U Active CN208127873U (en) 2018-02-14 2018-02-14 A kind of intelligent distributed feeder line fault of distribution network quickly cuts off shielding system

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN208127873U (en)

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