CN208124702U - A kind of novel orange storing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of fruit storage facility construction and discloses a novel citrus storage device, which is provided with a box body, and side plates are welded on both sides of the box body; an air conditioner is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box body by bolts , the inner wall of the box body is embedded with a temperature collector and a humidity collector, the signal output terminals of the temperature collector and the humidity collector are connected to a single-chip microcomputer, and the signal output terminal of the single-chip microcomputer is connected to the air conditioner through a data line, so A display is embedded on the outer wall of the box body, and the display is electrically connected with the single-chip electromechanical device. By setting the temperature collector and humidity collector, the temperature and humidity values inside the box are detected and transmitted to the single-chip microcomputer. The single-chip microcomputer realizes the control of the air conditioner according to the received signal, and realizes the control of the box by adjusting the cooling capacity. The control of the change of the internal temperature and humidity values realizes the control of the constant temperature inside the box, so that the citrus is always in a constant temperature and humidity environment, and the citrus is stored more efficiently and quickly.

Description

A new citrus storage device

technical field

The utility model belongs to the field of fruit storage facility construction, in particular to a novel citrus storage device.

Background technique

At present, the commonly used prior art in the industry is such that citrus fruits originate in tropical and subtropical high-temperature and rainy regions, and are one of the main fruits in the world. Citrus is rich in vitamins such as VC and carotene, and also contains calcium. , phosphorus, iron and other nutrients. Among them, citrus is divided into tangerine, orange, and orange, which are non-climax fruits. The current storage methods of citrus mainly include cellar storage and ventilation storehouse storage. Cellar storage is a commonly used storage method for sweet oranges in Nanchong, Sichuan Province, with a long history. This method is simple and easy to implement and low in cost, and is suitable for scattered storage by fruit growers. The humidity in the cellar is generally 95%-98%, the temperature is stable at about 12-18°C, and the _CO2 concentration in the gas in the cellar is very high, which can reach 4%-6%, so that the stored fruit is fresh and plump, and the natural weight loss rate is low. The storage period can be from May to July of the following year. But it is not suitable for large-scale storage of fruit, and there is a risk of poisoning. Ventilated warehouse storage belongs to the category of normal temperature storage, and is currently the most commonly used method for storing citrus in the south. Ventilated storage has the advantages of storing many fruits, convenient operation and low cost, and is suitable for large-scale commercial storage. However, there is a common problem of low humidity in the storage of ventilated warehouses. Generally, the relative humidity in the warehouse is about 80% to 85%, so the fruits are prone to wilting and light consumption is high.

To sum up, the problems existing in the prior art are: the existing storage devices have some limitations in the ability of moisturizing and keeping fresh, and cannot be stored on a large scale, and cannot meet the needs of users.

Contents of the invention

Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a novel citrus storage device.

The utility model is achieved in that the novel citrus storage device is provided with a box body, and side plates are welded on both sides of the box body;

An air conditioner is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box by bolts, a temperature collector and a humidity collector are embedded on the inner wall of the box, and the signal output terminals of the temperature collector and the humidity collector are connected to a single-chip microcomputer, so The signal output end of the single-chip microcomputer is connected to the air conditioner through a data line, and a display is embedded on the outer wall of the box body, and the display is electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer.

A waterproof layer is pasted on the bottom surface of the box body, and an insulating layer is laid on the surface of the waterproof layer. By setting the waterproof layer, it plays a good waterproof effect; by setting the heat preservation layer, it plays the role of heat insulation.

Both sides of the side plate are symmetrically provided with a first window and a second window, the side plate at the first window is pasted with a first foam board, and the side plate at the second window is pasted with a second foam plate. The indoor air flow is maintained by setting the first window and the second window, and the better heat preservation effect is achieved by setting the first foam board and the second foam board.

The top of the box body is fixed with an ultraviolet lamp by bolts, and the ultraviolet lamp is connected to a single-chip microcomputer through a data line. The ultraviolet lamp is controlled by the single-chip microcomputer to realize the disinfection operation inside the box and achieve better sterilization function.

The utility model has the advantages and positive technical effects: by setting the temperature collector and the humidity collector, the temperature and humidity values inside the box are detected and transmitted to the single-chip microcomputer, and the single-chip microcomputer realizes the control of the air conditioner according to the received signal , through the adjustment of the cooling capacity, the control of the change of the temperature and humidity inside the box can be realized; the whole process of signal collection and the signal data of the single-chip microcomputer controlling the air conditioner can be displayed on the display to realize the control of the constant temperature inside the box, so that Citrus has always been in a constant temperature and humidity environment, which makes it more efficient and faster to store citrus.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the citrus storage device provided by the utility model embodiment;

In the figure: 1. The first window; 2. The second window; 3. The first foam board; 4. The second foam board; 5. Air conditioner; 6. Temperature collector; 7. Ultraviolet light; 8. Humidity collector 9. Display; 10. SCM; 11. Insulation layer; 12. Side panel; 13. Cabinet.

Detailed ways

In order to further understand the invention content, characteristics and effects of the present utility model, the following examples are given, and detailed descriptions are given below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the structure of the present utility model is described in detail.

As shown in Figure 1, the novel citrus storage device is provided with a casing 13, and side plates 12 are welded on both sides of the casing 13;

The outer wall of the box body 13 is fixedly equipped with an air conditioner 5 by bolts, the inner wall of the box body 13 is embedded with a temperature collector 6 and a humidity collector 8, and the temperature collector 6 and the humidity collector 8 The signal output end is connected to the single-chip microcomputer 10, and the signal output end of the single-chip microcomputer 10 is connected to the air conditioner 5 through a data line.

The bottom surface of the box body 13 is pasted with a waterproof layer, and the surface of the waterproof layer is laid with an insulating layer 11 . By setting the waterproof layer, a good waterproof effect is played; by setting the heat preservation layer 11, the heat insulation effect is played.

Both sides of the side plate 12 are symmetrically provided with a first window 1 and a second window 2, the side plate 12 at the first window 1 is pasted with a first foam board 3, and the side at the second window 2 A second foam board 4 is attached to the board 12 . By setting the first window 1 and the second window 2 to maintain indoor air flow, by setting the first foam board 3 and the second foam board 4, a better heat preservation effect is achieved.

The top of the box body 13 is fixed with an ultraviolet lamp 7 by bolts, and the ultraviolet lamp 7 is connected to the single-chip microcomputer 10 through a data line. The ultraviolet lamp 7 is controlled by the single-chip microcomputer 10 to realize the disinfection operation inside the box body 13 and achieve a better sterilization function.

The working principle of the utility model is: by arranging the temperature collector 6 and the humidity collector 8, the temperature and humidity values inside the box are detected, and transmitted to the single-chip microcomputer 10, and the single-chip microcomputer 10 realizes the control of the air conditioner 5 according to the signal received. Control, through the adjustment of the cooling capacity, realize the control of the temperature and humidity value change inside the box body 13; the whole process of signal acquisition and the signal data of the single chip microcomputer 10 controlling the air conditioner 5 can be displayed by the display 9, so that the box body 13 The internal constant temperature control keeps the citrus in a constant temperature and humidity environment, and stores citrus more efficiently and quickly.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model in any form. Any simple modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present utility model are equivalent to changes and modifications. All belong to the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. A novel citrus storage device, characterized in that, the novel citrus storage device is provided with a casing, and side plates are welded on both sides of the casing; An air conditioner is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box by bolts, a temperature collector and a humidity collector are embedded on the inner wall of the box, and the signal output terminals of the temperature collector and the humidity collector are connected to a single-chip microcomputer. The signal output end of the single-chip microcomputer is connected to the air conditioner through a data line, and a display is embedded on the outer wall of the box body, and the display is electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer. 2. The novel citrus storage device according to claim 1, wherein a waterproof layer is pasted on the bottom surface of the casing, and an insulating layer is laid on the surface of the waterproof layer. 3. The novel citrus storage device according to claim 1, wherein a first window and a second window are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the side plate, and a first window is pasted on the side plate at the first window. A foam board, a second foam board is attached to the side panel at the second window. 4. The novel citrus storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the top of the box body is fixed with an ultraviolet lamp by bolts, and the ultraviolet lamp is connected to a single-chip microcomputer through a data line.