A kind of Heat Treatment device of industrial waste gas
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Heat Treatment device, the Heat Treatment device of specially a kind of industrial waste gas belongs to
Plant gas handles application field.
Background technique
Industrial waste gas refers to that generate in plant area of enterprise fuel combustion and production process various are discharged into containing for air
There is the general name of contaminant gases.These exhaust gas have:Carbon dioxide, carbon disulfide, hydrogen sulfide, fluoride, nitrogen oxides, chlorine, chlorine
Change hydrogen, carbon monoxide, sulfuric acid (mist) lead mercury, beryllide, flue dust and industrial dust, is discharged into atmosphere, air can be polluted.These objects
Matter enters the internal of people by different approach respiratory tracts, and some directly generates harm, and there are also cumulative effects for some, can be tighter
The health for endangering people of weight.Different material has Different Effects.
But existing plant gas processing unit is when in use there are still certain defect, due to factory exhaust gas from
When being discharged in boiler, often with a large amount of high-temperature gas, and existing plant gas processing unit is to waste heat benefit in exhaust gas
With insufficient and cannot sour gas and dust in effective scavenging.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be that in order to solve the UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN being mingled in above-mentioned plant gas it is insufficient and
Sour gas and a kind of Heat Treatment device of industrial waste gas cannot be provided the problem of dust effectively in scavenging.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose, a kind of Heat Treatment device of industrial waste gas,
Including reaction kettle, heat-absorbing chamber is set, heat-absorbing chamber's side wall installs aqueduct, and described aqueduct one end connects inside the reaction kettle
Water pump, the water pump side connect water inlet pipe, and air inlet is arranged on the aqueduct, and air guide is arranged in the air inlet side
Pipe, described gas-guide tube one end connect self-rotating nozzle, and outlet pipe is arranged in the heat-absorbing chamber side, at the top of the heat-absorbing chamber setting every
Plate, the partition top setting deacidification dirt pocket, inlet, the deacidification dirt pocket side wall is arranged in the deacidification dirt pocket side
Leakage fluid dram is set, and valve is installed in the leakage fluid dram inside, installation PH measuring instrument at the top of the deacidification dirt pocket, on the leakage fluid dram
Safety barrel is arranged in side setting gas outlet, the self-rotating nozzle inside, and rotating cylinder, the cylinder sidewall installation are installed above the safety barrel
Nut, the nut interior install branch pipe, and nozzle is installed in described branch pipe one end, and wing plate is arranged in the gas-guide tube side wall.
Preferably, the serpentine-like bending of the shape of the gas-guide tube, and connect between the gas-guide tube and the wing plate in fixed
It connects.
Preferably, the gas-guide tube runs through the partition, and in close connection between the partition and the gas-guide tube.
Preferably, the self-rotating nozzle is made of the safety barrel, the rotating cylinder, the branch pipe and the nozzle, and institute
It states between branch pipe and the nozzle in close connection.
Preferably, it is connected between the safety barrel and the rotating cylinder in dynamic sealing, and the shape at the top of the rotating cylinder is in semicircle
Shape.
Preferably, connected between the branch pipe and the rotating cylinder by the nut, and the nut and the rotating cylinder it
Between be threaded.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1, the water in water inlet pipe is imported by heat-absorbing chamber by water pump, since the top of aqueduct is arranged in outlet pipe, into
And enable water to full of heat-absorbing chamber, while lye being imported into deacidification dirt pocket by inlet, it will be industrial by air inlet
The exhaust gas generated in production is imported into gas-guide tube, by the serpentine-like bending of the shape of gas-guide tube, and then increases exhaust gas in air guide
The time flowed in pipe, and then waste heat in exhaust gas is enable adequately to be absorbed by heat absorption indoor water, simultaneously because the side of gas-guide tube
Wall is arranged by wing plate, and then increases the contact area of water and gas-guide tube, and then enables waste heat in exhaust gas in a short time
It is largely absorbed by water, and then improves utilization rate of waste heat.
2, exhaust gas is entered in safety barrel by gas-guide tube, and then is entered in rotating cylinder, since branch pipe is mounted on cylinder sidewall and turns
It is connected between cylinder and safety barrel in dynamic sealing, and then makes exhaust gas when being discharged from nozzle, be able to drive rotating cylinder and rotate automatically, and then make
Branch pipe can stir the rotation of lye, and then be uniformly mixed sour gas and lye in exhaust gas, and then improve device
Deacidify effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model self-rotating nozzle structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the utility model gas-guide tube schematic diagram of internal structure.
In figure:1, gas outlet;2, PH measuring instrument;3, reaction kettle;4, deacidify dirt pocket;5, valve;6, leakage fluid dram;7, it spins
Turn spray head;8, inlet;9, partition;10, air inlet;11, outlet pipe;12, heat-absorbing chamber;13, gas-guide tube;14, aqueduct;15,
Water pump;16, water inlet pipe;17, rotating cylinder;18, safety barrel;19, nut;20, branch pipe;21, nozzle;22, wing plate.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-3, a kind of Heat Treatment device of industrial waste gas, including reaction kettle 3, is set inside reaction kettle 3
Heat-absorbing chamber 12 is set, 12 side wall of heat-absorbing chamber installs aqueduct 14, and 14 one end of aqueduct connects water pump 15, the connection water inlet of 15 side of water pump
Air inlet 10 is arranged on aqueduct 14 for pipe 16, and gas-guide tube 13 is arranged in 10 side of air inlet, and 13 one end of gas-guide tube connects spinning spray
First 7, outlet pipe 11 is arranged in 12 side of heat-absorbing chamber, and partition 9 is arranged at the top of heat-absorbing chamber 12, i.e., is imported into lye by inlet 8
It deacidifies in dirt pocket 4, the exhaust gas generated in industrial production is imported into gas-guide tube 13 by air inlet 10, by gas-guide tube 13
The serpentine-like bending of shape, and then the time that exhaust gas flows in gas-guide tube 13 is increased, and then keep waste heat in exhaust gas abundant
Absorbed by water in heat-absorbing chamber 12, above partition 9 setting deacidification dirt pocket 4, deacidification 4 side of dirt pocket be arranged inlet 8, deacidification
Leakage fluid dram 6 is arranged in 4 side wall of dirt pocket, installs valve 5 inside leakage fluid dram 6, installs PH measuring instrument 2, drain at the top of the dirt pocket 4 that deacidifies
Gas outlets 1 are arranged in 6 top of mouth, and safety barrel 18 is arranged inside self-rotating nozzle 7, installs rotating cylinder 17,17 side wall of rotating cylinder above safety barrel 18
Nut 19 is installed, branch pipe 20 is installed inside nut 19, is i.e. exhaust gas is entered in safety barrel 18 by gas-guide tube 13, and then enters rotating cylinder 17
It is interior, due to branch pipe 20 be mounted on 17 side wall of rotating cylinder and between rotating cylinder 17 and safety barrel 18 in dynamic sealing connect, and then make exhaust gas from
When nozzle 21 is discharged, it is able to drive rotating cylinder 17 and rotates automatically, and then so that branch pipe 20 is stirred the rotation of lye, and then make exhaust gas
Interior sour gas and lye is uniformly mixed, and then improves the deacidification effect of device, and nozzle 21, air guide are installed in 20 one end of branch pipe
Wing plate 22 is arranged in 13 side wall of pipe.
Embodiment 2
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1-3, the difference from embodiment 1 is that:The serpentine-like bending of the shape of gas-guide tube 13, and gas-guide tube
It is in be fixedly connected, and then increase the time that exhaust gas flows in gas-guide tube 13, and then make remaining in exhaust gas between 13 and wing plate 22
Heat can adequately be absorbed by water in heat-absorbing chamber 12.Gas-guide tube 13 runs through partition 9, and in close between partition 9 and gas-guide tube 13
Connection, and then exhaust gas after cooling is enable to enter deacidification dirt pocket 4 by partition 9.Self-rotating nozzle 7 is by safety barrel 18, rotating cylinder
17, branch pipe 20 and nozzle 21 form, and in close connection between branch pipe 20 and nozzle 21.It is close in moving between safety barrel 18 and rotating cylinder 17
Envelope connection, and the shape semicircular in shape at 17 top of rotating cylinder, and then enter exhaust gas in safety barrel 18 by gas-guide tube 13, and then enter
In rotating cylinder 17,17 side wall of rotating cylinder is mounted on due to branch pipe 20 and is connected between rotating cylinder 17 and safety barrel 18 in dynamic sealing, and then makes to give up
Gas is able to drive rotating cylinder 17 and rotates automatically when being discharged from nozzle 21.It is connected between branch pipe 20 and rotating cylinder 17 by nut 19, and
It is threaded between nut 19 and rotating cylinder 17, and then branch pipe 20 is made to be able to drive lye rotation when as rotating cylinder 17 rotates.
When the utility model is used, firstly, the water in water inlet pipe 16 is imported into heat-absorbing chamber 12 by water pump 15, due to
The top of aqueduct 14 is arranged in outlet pipe 11, and then enables water to full of heat-absorbing chamber 12, while being led lye by inlet 8
Enter into deacidification dirt pocket 4, the exhaust gas generated in industrial production is imported into gas-guide tube 13 by air inlet 10, by gas-guide tube
The serpentine-like bending of 13 shape, and then the time that exhaust gas flows in gas-guide tube 13 is increased, and then enable waste heat in exhaust gas
It is adequately absorbed by water in heat-absorbing chamber 12, simultaneously because the side wall of gas-guide tube 13 is arranged by wing plate 22, and then increases water and lead
The contact area of tracheae 13, and then so that the waste heat in exhaust gas is largely absorbed by water in a short time, and then improve waste heat
Utilization rate, and then self-rotating nozzle 7 is entered by gas-guide tube 13 by water exhaust gas after cooling, and then so that exhaust gas is entered deacidification and remove
In dirt room 4, due to having lye in deacidification dirt pocket 4, and then it can be reacted with sour gas in exhaust gas, while can will give up
Mix dust in gas achievees the effect that in lye to waste gas dedusting, can be in exhaust gas by setting self-rotating nozzle 7
By when, self-rotating nozzle 7 can rotate automatically, i.e., exhaust gas by gas-guide tube 13 enter safety barrel 18 in, and then enter rotating cylinder 17
It is interior, due to branch pipe 20 be mounted on 17 side wall of rotating cylinder and between rotating cylinder 17 and safety barrel 18 in dynamic sealing connect, and then make exhaust gas from
When nozzle 21 is discharged, it is able to drive rotating cylinder 17 and rotates automatically, and then so that branch pipe 20 is stirred the rotation of lye, and then make exhaust gas
Interior sour gas and lye is uniformly mixed, and then improves the deacidification effect of device, can be with real-time detection by PH measuring instrument 2
The pH value of lye lye can be discharged, in turn when the pH value of lye is reduced to certain warning value by opening valve 5
Convenient for users to replacing lye, treated exhaust gas is discharged in reaction kettle 3 from gas outlet 1.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting
Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.