CN208093684U - A kind of Internet of Things battery of electric vehicle - Google Patents

A kind of Internet of Things battery of electric vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208093684U
CN208093684U CN201820650184.XU CN201820650184U CN208093684U CN 208093684 U CN208093684 U CN 208093684U CN 201820650184 U CN201820650184 U CN 201820650184U CN 208093684 U CN208093684 U CN 208093684U
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module
battery
internet
things
electric vehicle
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费冬冬
陈炬
李伟俊
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Shanghai Wonderful Networking Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Wonderful Networking Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种物联网电动车电池,包括壳体,壳体分为上仓体和下仓体,上仓体设有控制部件,控制部件包括PCB电路板、充电接口和放电接口,下仓体设有电池部件,PCB电路板包括CPU模块、电源控制模块、通讯模块、定位模块、电源转换模块、震动传感器和防拆传感器。本实用新型采用模块化的设计,可以通过物联网对电池进行云端远程管理,包括电池定位、电量检测、防拆检测、震动检测、电源转换、速度检测、远程开关等,通过物联网技术和云平台结合,使电动车的车主无需担心电池被盗,还可实时了解电池和电池所在车辆的情况,更为便捷,便于管理。

The utility model discloses a battery for an electric vehicle of the Internet of Things, which comprises a casing, the casing is divided into an upper bin body and a lower bin body, the upper bin body is provided with a control part, and the control part includes a PCB circuit board, a charging interface and a discharging interface. The lower compartment is provided with battery components, and the PCB circuit board includes a CPU module, a power control module, a communication module, a positioning module, a power conversion module, a shock sensor and an anti-dismantle sensor. The utility model adopts a modular design, and can remotely manage the battery on the cloud through the Internet of Things, including battery positioning, power detection, tamper detection, vibration detection, power conversion, speed detection, remote switching, etc., through the Internet of Things technology and cloud The combination of platforms enables the owners of electric vehicles not to worry about the battery being stolen, but also to know the condition of the battery and the vehicle where the battery is located in real time, which is more convenient and easy to manage.

Description

一种物联网电动车电池An Internet of Things electric vehicle battery

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及充电技术领域,具体涉及一种物联网电动车电池。The utility model relates to the technical field of charging, in particular to an electric vehicle battery of the Internet of Things.

背景技术Background technique

现有电动车电池仅提供充放电功能,各电池独立且分散,不能定位、防盗,容易丢失,也无法了解电池当前的电量,无法远程控制,给使用和管理上带来不便。Existing electric vehicle batteries only provide charging and discharging functions, and each battery is independent and scattered. It cannot be located, protected against theft, and is easy to lose. It is also impossible to know the current power of the battery and cannot be controlled remotely, which brings inconvenience to use and management.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型针对上述问题,提供一种物联网电动车电池。Aiming at the above problems, the utility model provides an Internet of Things electric vehicle battery.

本实用新型的目的可以通过下述技术方案来实现:一种物联网电动车电池, 包括长方体状的壳体,所述壳体分为上仓体和下仓体,所述上仓体设有控制部件,所述控制部件包括PCB电路板、充电接口和放电接口,所述PCB电路板设置于上仓体的内部,所述充电接口和放电接口设置于上仓体的外部,所述下仓体的内部设有电池部件,所述电池部件包括电池组;所述PCB电路板包括CPU模块、电源控制模块、通讯模块、定位模块、电源转换模块、震动传感器和防拆传感器,所述CPU模块分别与电源控制模块、通讯模块、定位模块、震动传感器和防拆传感器连接,所述电源控制模块分别与充电接口、放电接口、电池组和电源转换模块连接。The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of Internet of Things electric vehicle battery, including a cuboid housing, the housing is divided into upper and lower bins, the upper bin is equipped with A control component, the control component includes a PCB circuit board, a charging interface and a discharging interface, the PCB circuit board is arranged inside the upper compartment, the charging interface and the discharging interface are arranged outside the upper compartment, and the lower compartment The interior of the body is provided with a battery component, and the battery component includes a battery pack; the PCB circuit board includes a CPU module, a power control module, a communication module, a positioning module, a power conversion module, a vibration sensor and a tamper sensor, and the CPU module They are respectively connected to a power control module, a communication module, a positioning module, a shock sensor and an anti-dismantle sensor, and the power control module is respectively connected to a charging interface, a discharging interface, a battery pack and a power conversion module.

进一步地,所述充电接口采用五芯接口。Further, the charging interface adopts a five-core interface.

进一步地,所述电源控制模块包括控制单元和电量检测单元。Further, the power control module includes a control unit and a power detection unit.

进一步地,所述通讯模块包括移动通信模块、无线射频模块、近距离蓝牙模块。更进一步地,所述无线射频模块为Zigbee无线射频模块。Further, the communication module includes a mobile communication module, a wireless radio frequency module, and a short-range Bluetooth module. Furthermore, the radio frequency module is a Zigbee radio frequency module.

进一步地,所述定位模块包括北斗定位模块或GPS定位模块。Further, the positioning module includes a Beidou positioning module or a GPS positioning module.

本实用新型的优点在于:本实用新型采用模块化的设计,可以通过物联网对电池进行云端远程管理,包括电池定位、电量检测、防拆检测、震动检测、电源转换、速度检测、远程开关等,通过物联网技术和云平台结合,使电动车的车主无需担心电池被盗,还可实时了解电池和电池所在车辆的情况,更为便捷,便于管理。The utility model has the advantage that: the utility model adopts a modular design, and can remotely manage the battery through the Internet of Things, including battery positioning, power detection, tamper detection, vibration detection, power conversion, speed detection, remote switch, etc. , Through the combination of Internet of Things technology and cloud platform, the owner of the electric vehicle does not need to worry about the battery being stolen, and can also know the situation of the battery and the vehicle where the battery is located in real time, which is more convenient and easy to manage.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2为PCB电路板上各模块的连接示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of connection of modules on the PCB circuit board.

图1中标注如下:Labeled in Figure 1 as follows:

1控制部件、2电池部件、3PCB电路板、4充电接口、5放电接口。1 control part, 2 battery part, 3PCB circuit board, 4 charging interface, 5 discharging interface.

图2中标注如下:Labeled in Figure 2 as follows:

1 CPU模块、2电源控制模块、3控制单元、4电量检测单元、5电池组、6充电接口、7通讯模块、8定位模块、9放电接口、10电源转换模块、11震动传感器、12防拆传感器。1 CPU module, 2 Power control module, 3 Control unit, 4 Power detection unit, 5 Battery pack, 6 Charging interface, 7 Communication module, 8 Positioning module, 9 Discharging interface, 10 Power conversion module, 11 Vibration sensor, 12 Tamper protection sensor.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图详细说明本实用新型的具体实施方式,使本领域的技术人员更清楚地理解如何实践本实用新型。尽管结合其优选的具体实施方案描述了本实用新型,但这些实施方案只是阐述,而不是限制本实用新型的范围。The specific embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can more clearly understand how to practice the utility model. Although the invention has been described in conjunction with preferred specific embodiments thereof, these embodiments are illustrative only and do not limit the scope of the invention.

参见图1,一种物联网电动车电池,包括长方体状的壳体,所述壳体分为上仓体和下仓体,所述上仓体设有控制部件1,所述控制部件1包括PCB电路板3、充电接口4和放电接口5,所述PCB电路板3设置于上仓体的内部,所述充电接口4和放电接口5设置于上仓体的外部,所述下仓体的内部设有电池部件2,所述电池部件2包括电池组。Referring to FIG. 1 , a battery for an electric vehicle of the Internet of Things includes a cuboid-shaped casing, the casing is divided into an upper bin body and a lower bin body, and the upper bin body is provided with a control part 1, and the control part 1 includes PCB circuit board 3, charging interface 4 and discharging interface 5, described PCB circuit board 3 is arranged on the inside of upper bin body, and described charging interface 4 and discharging interface 5 are arranged on the outside of upper bin body, and described lower bin body A battery component 2 is provided inside, and the battery component 2 includes a battery pack.

参见图2,所述PCB电路板包括CPU模块1、电源控制模块2、通讯模块7、定位模块8、电源转换模块10、震动传感器11和防拆传感器12,所述CPU模块1分别与电源控制模块2、通讯模块7、定位模块8、震动传感器11和防拆传感器12连接,所述电源控制模块2分别与充电接口6、放电接口9、电池组5和电源转换模块10连接。Referring to Fig. 2, the PCB circuit board includes a CPU module 1, a power control module 2, a communication module 7, a positioning module 8, a power conversion module 10, a shock sensor 11 and an anti-dismantle sensor 12, and the CPU module 1 is connected to the power control module respectively. The module 2, the communication module 7, the positioning module 8, the shock sensor 11 and the tamper-resistant sensor 12 are connected, and the power control module 2 is connected with the charging interface 6, the discharging interface 9, the battery pack 5 and the power conversion module 10 respectively.

所述电源控制模块2包括控制单元3和电量检测单元4,控制单元3控制电池的充电和放电,电量检测单元4检测电池的电量。The power control module 2 includes a control unit 3 and a power detection unit 4, the control unit 3 controls the charging and discharging of the battery, and the power detection unit 4 detects the power of the battery.

所述通讯模块7包括移动通信模块(3G/4G/NB-iot)、Zigbee无线射频模块、近距离蓝牙模块,移动通信模块(3G/4G/NB-iot)用于远程与云平台通讯,远传交互数据及定位,Zigbee无线射频模块用于补充定位和与其他物联网电动车电池的本地互联,近距离蓝牙模块用于本地手机进行开关放电控制。The communication module 7 includes a mobile communication module (3G/4G/NB-iot), a Zigbee wireless radio frequency module, and a short-range Bluetooth module. The mobile communication module (3G/4G/NB-iot) is used for remote communication with the cloud platform. Transmission of interactive data and positioning, Zigbee wireless radio frequency module is used for supplementary positioning and local interconnection with other Internet of Things electric vehicle batteries, and short-distance Bluetooth module is used for local mobile phone switch discharge control.

所述定位模块8包括北斗定位模块8或GPS定位模块8,用于电池的定位和防盗。The positioning module 8 includes a Beidou positioning module 8 or a GPS positioning module 8 for battery positioning and anti-theft.

所述电源转换模块10,用于将电压转换为工作电压来供给各单元和模块。The power conversion module 10 is used to convert the voltage into an operating voltage to supply each unit and module.

所述震动传感器11用于检测电池的震动,检测到异常震动时,反馈给CPU模块1来报警。The vibration sensor 11 is used to detect the vibration of the battery, and when abnormal vibration is detected, it will be fed back to the CPU module 1 to alarm.

所述防拆传感器12用于电池锁定时防盗。The tamper-proof sensor 12 is used for anti-theft when the battery is locked.

所述充电接口6采用五芯的接口,其中2芯(电源线)、2芯通讯线、1芯(接地线),当充电接口6与外部充电装置连接后,外部充电装置首先与PCB电路板通讯,以检测和确认设备,然后开始充电。The charging interface 6 adopts a five-core interface, including 2 cores (power cord), 2 cores communication line, and 1 core (grounding wire). When the charging interface 6 is connected to an external charging device, the external charging device first connects to the PCB circuit board Communication to detect and confirm the device, then start charging.

所述放电接口9采用标准接口,PCB电路板在接收到远程控制命令后,提供电力输出。The discharge interface 9 adopts a standard interface, and the PCB circuit board provides power output after receiving the remote control command.

本实用新型可以通过物联网对电池进行云端远程管理,包括电池定位、电量检测、防拆检测、震动检测、速度检测、远程开关功能,通过物联网技术和云平台结合,使电动车的车主不需担心电池被盗,还可实时了解电池和电池所在车辆的情况。The utility model can carry out cloud remote management on the battery through the Internet of Things, including battery positioning, power detection, tamper detection, vibration detection, speed detection, and remote switch functions. You don't need to worry about the battery being stolen, and you can also know the condition of the battery and the vehicle where the battery is located in real time.

应当指出,对于经充分说明的本实用新型来说,还可具有多种变换及改型的实施方案,并不局限于上述实施方式的具体实施例。上述实施例仅仅作为本实用新型的说明,而不是对本实用新型的限制。总之,本实用新型的保护范围应包括那些对于本领域普通技术人员来说显而易见的变换或替代以及改型,且以所附权利要求为准。It should be pointed out that for the utility model that has been fully described, there may also be various changes and modified implementations, and it is not limited to the specific examples of the above-mentioned implementation modes. The above-mentioned embodiments are only used as illustrations of the present utility model, rather than limitation of the present utility model. In a word, the protection scope of the present utility model shall include those changes or substitutions and modifications obvious to those skilled in the art, and the appended claims shall prevail.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Internet of Things battery of electric vehicle, which is characterized in that the shell including rectangular-shape, the shell be divided into warehouse and Lower warehouse, the upper warehouse are equipped with control unit, and the control unit includes PCB circuit board, charging interface and electric discharge interface, institute The inside that PCB circuit board is set to warehouse is stated, the charging interface and electric discharge interface are set to the outside of warehouse, under described Warehouse is internally provided with battery component, and the battery component includes battery pack;
The PCB circuit board includes CPU module, energy supply control module, communication module, locating module, power conversion module, vibrations Sensor and tamper sensor, the CPU module respectively with energy supply control module, communication module, locating module, shock sensor Connected with tamper sensor, the energy supply control module respectively with charging interface, electric discharge interface, battery pack and power conversion module Connection.
2. Internet of Things battery of electric vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the charging interface is connect using five cores Mouthful.
3. Internet of Things battery of electric vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the energy supply control module includes control Unit and electric power detection unit.
4. Internet of Things battery of electric vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the communication module includes mobile communication Module, wireless radio frequency modules, short distance bluetooth module.
5. Internet of Things battery of electric vehicle according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the wireless radio frequency modules are Zigbee Wireless radio frequency modules.
6. Internet of Things battery of electric vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the locating module includes Big Dipper positioning Module or GPS positioning module.
CN201820650184.XU 2018-05-03 2018-05-03 A kind of Internet of Things battery of electric vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN208093684U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110148984A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-08-20 国网智慧能源交通技术创新中心(苏州)有限公司 A mobile power supply method and system based on battery replacement
CN115735239A (en) * 2020-02-18 2023-03-03 薇薇安·德·克勒克 Anti-dismantling device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110148984A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-08-20 国网智慧能源交通技术创新中心(苏州)有限公司 A mobile power supply method and system based on battery replacement
CN115735239A (en) * 2020-02-18 2023-03-03 薇薇安·德·克勒克 Anti-dismantling device

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