CN208087503U - Feces of livestock and poultry organic fertilizer complexes - Google Patents
Feces of livestock and poultry organic fertilizer complexes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208087503U CN208087503U CN201820302565.9U CN201820302565U CN208087503U CN 208087503 U CN208087503 U CN 208087503U CN 201820302565 U CN201820302565 U CN 201820302565U CN 208087503 U CN208087503 U CN 208087503U
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- Prior art keywords
- fermentation tank
- organic fertilizer
- feces
- livestock
- cavity
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of feces of livestock and poultry organic fertilizer complexes, fermentation tank including being formed with cavity, and on fermentation tank and include stirring conveying device of the rotation set on the spiral conveying mechanism of cavity and the power plant of driving spiral conveying mechanism rotation, further include to control the temperature control device of fermentation temperature, and into fermentation tank transferring raw material equipment for separating liquid from solid.Spiral conveying mechanism includes the axis body and the helical blade that is fixed on axis body in hollow form.Temperature control device includes the electric heating unit being located in axis body, and the temperature detecting unit on tank body.The feces of livestock and poultry organic fertilizer complexes of the utility model, can be sufficiently stirred raw material, and be evenly heated, greatly improve fermentation efficiency, while easy-to-use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to organic fertilizer fermentation technical fields more particularly to a kind of feces of livestock and poultry organic fertilizer into suit
It sets.
Background technology
Solid organic fertilizer is a kind of modern fertilizer efficiently, green and safe, is wanted to green, safety in people's life
It asks and generates.Organic fertilizer can reduce the pollution to environment, improve natural resource utilizing rate, it is by vast enterprise and producer institute
Receive and uses.Organic fertilizer is that one kind being conducive to sustainable development of agricultural production, improves health of people level, and reduction is produced into
This, improves the intermediate products of product profit.
China peasant overwhelming majority manure use or traditional composting method at present, the composting time is long, fertilizer efficiency is low, dirty
Environment, major source of infection inconvenient to use and insufficient decomposed organic fertilizer or soil-borne disease of crop are contaminated, using not filling
Divide decomposed organic fertilizer also to often result in and burns root burn seedlings.Current production biosolids organic fertilizer has Partial fermentation equipment, but existing
Have equipment usually fermenter base heat, cause to heat it is uneven, and ferment complete organic fertilizer, taking-up be also more troublesome.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model is directed to a kind of poultry manure organic fertilizer complexes, with can be preferable complete
At the process of feces of livestock and poultry organic fertilizer.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the utility model is realized in：
A kind of feces of livestock and poultry organic fertilizer complexes comprising：
Fermentation tank is lying on holder, and cavity is formed with inside the fermentation tank, and in the top of fermentation tank one end
Equipped with the feed inlet for being connected to the cavity, and relative to feed inlet, it is equipped with described in connection in the bottom of the fermentation tank other end
The discharge port of cavity, and be equipped in the discharge port end to control the device for discharging of the discharge port opening and closing of fault；
Stirring conveying device, including rotation are set to the spiral conveying mechanism in the cavity, and outside the cavity
Portion includes the axis body in hollow form to drive the power plant of the spiral conveying mechanism rotation, the spiral conveying mechanism, with
And it is fixed on the helical blade on the axis body；
Temperature control device includes the electric heating unit in the axis body, and the temperature inspection on the fermentation tank
Unit is surveyed, further includes the control unit with the electric heating unit and temperature detecting unit control connection；
The solids exit end of equipment for separating liquid from solid, the equipment for separating liquid from solid is connected to the feed inlet.
Further, the device for discharging includes the guide pad for the end for being fixed on the discharge port, and sliding is set to
Baffle in the guide pad.
Further, the electric heating unit is electric heating tube, and the electric heating tube passes through conducting slip ring and externally fed
Equipment is electrically connected.
Further, the temperature detecting unit is the thermocouple being fixed on the fermentation pot sidewall.
Further, it is equipped with air inlet close to the top of described feed inlet one end in the fermentation tank, and in the fermentation
Tank is equipped with air outlet close to the top of described discharge port one end.
Further, further include the blower device being connect with the air inlet.
Compared with the prior art, poultry manure organic fertilizer complexes described in the utility model have the advantage that；
(1) the poultry manure organic fertilizer complexes of the utility model in fermentation tank by being arranged spiral conveying mechanism.
The organic fertilizer that fermentation is completed can be made smoothly to be discharged, it, can also be to fermentation process by controlling rotating and reverse for spiral conveying mechanism
Feces of livestock and poultry be stirred, mix.Electric heating unit is located in the axis body of spiral conveying mechanism, can in conjunction with whipping process
Keep the heating to feces of livestock and poultry more uniform.
(2) baffle is set in the bottom of discharge port, can easily controls opening or the closing of discharge port, and then to having fermented
At organic fertilizer weigh, collect, arrange.
(3) setting of ventilation opening and air outlet can provide sufficient oxygen for fermentation process, to improve fermentation rate.
Description of the drawings
The attached drawing for constituting the part of the utility model is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, this practicality is new
The illustrative embodiments and their description of type are not constituted improper limits to the present invention for explaining the utility model.?
In attached drawing：
Fig. 1 is feces of livestock and poultry organic fertilizer complexes described in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1.
Reference sign：
1- fermentation tanks, 2- stirring conveying devices, 3- temperature control devices, 4- equipment for separating liquid from solid, 11- holders, 12- feed inlets,
13- discharge ports, 14- air inlets, 15- air outlets, 16- air blowers, 17- devices for discharging, 171- guide pads, 172- baffles, 21-
Spiral conveying mechanism, 22- power plants, 211- axis bodies, 212- helical blades, 31- electric heating units, 32- thermocouples, 311-
Conducting slip ring, 312- externally fed equipment.
Specific implementation mode
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in the embodiments of the present invention and embodiment can
To be combined with each other.
The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
The present embodiment is related to a kind of feces of livestock and poultry organic fertilizer complexes, as shown in Figure 1, for ease of understanding, part zero
Part has done section view processing.The feces of livestock and poultry organic fertilizer complexes include that inside is formed with the fermentation tank 1 of cavity, and is located at
On fermentation tank 1 and it include the power dress that rotation is rotated set on the spiral conveying mechanism 21 of cavity and driving spiral conveying mechanism 21
The stirring conveying device 2 of setting 22 further includes controlling the temperature control device 3 of fermentation temperature, and transferring raw material is consolidated into fermentation tank 1
Liquid separating apparatus 4.
In the present embodiment, fermentation tank 1 is cylindrical metal tank body, is fixed on ground by supporting rack.And for ease of peace
Dress and use, the fermentation tank 1 are lying on supporting rack.It is equipped with the feed inlet 12 of connection cavity at the top of 1 one end of fermentation tank,
And it is equipped with the discharge port 13 of connection cavity in the bottom of 1 other end of fermentation tank.
The cleaning liquids such as water, liquid and feces of livestock and poultry can be inevitably used to be put into hair simultaneously when collecting feces of livestock and poultry
Fermentation tank 1 is fermented, and liquid can occupy big quantity space as invalid components, influences the efficiency of fermentation.And it is arranged and is separated by solid-liquid separation dress
Setting 4 can partly solve the above problems, and the solids exit end of the equipment for separating liquid from solid 4 is directly connected to or is communicated in fermentation through batcher
The feed inlet 12 of tank 1, with conveyed into fermentation tank 1 it is separated go out liquid feces of livestock and poultry.Since equipment for separating liquid from solid 4 is existing
Technology repeats no more it at this.
Start to ferment into the feces of livestock and poultry in fermentation tank 1, since the fermentation process of feces of livestock and poultry is aerobic fermentation, Xiang Fa
Ferment process provides sufficient oxygen, helps to improve fermentation efficiency.For this purpose, in the present embodiment, in fermentation tank 1 close to feed inlet 12
The top of one end is equipped with air inlet 14, and air outlet 15 is additionally provided at the top of 13 one end of discharge port in fermentation tank 1.Meanwhile being
Enhance ventilation effect, connection air inlet 14 is additionally provided with air blower 16.
Since the raw material that the setting of air inlet 14 is only surface layer provides oxygen, it is located at the raw material then oxygen at 1 center of fermentation tank
Gas supply is less, for this purpose, being additionally provided with stirring conveying device 2 in the present embodiment, which includes that rotation is set to hair
Spiral conveying mechanism 21 in 1 cavity of fermentation tank, and drive the power plant 22 of bolt conveying mechanism rotation.Wherein, spiral
Conveying mechanism 21 includes specifically axis body 211, and the helical blade 212 being fixed on axis body 211.Power plant 22 is specially
Motor.
During the fermentation, it controls the spiral conveying mechanism 21 to rotate and reverse in conjunction with rotation, for example to control the bolt defeated
It send mechanism to rotate forward ten to enclose, then inverts ten circles, may make up the stirring to raw material, and then make the raw material of each position that can be filled with oxygen
Divide mixing, improves fermentation efficiency.After fermentation, also the spiral conveying mechanism 21 can control persistently to rotate forward, will ferment completion
Organic fertilizer continue to 13 end of discharge port of fermentation tank 1 convey so that fermentation complete organic fertilizer from discharge port 13 smoothly flow out.
While providing sufficient oxygen to raw material, it is additionally provided with temperature control device 3 in the present embodiment, is controlled in fermentation process
Temperature, to further increase fermentation rate.The temperature control device 3 specifically includes electric heating unit 31, temperature detecting unit, with
And the control unit with electric heating unit 31 and temperature detecting unit control connection.To make the heating to raw material evenly.This reality
It applies in example, the axis body 211 of spiral conveying mechanism 21 is configured to hollow form, and electric heating unit 31 is set as to be placed in the axis body
In 211.Contact by axis body 211 with raw material.Stirring with bolt conveying mechanism to raw material again, and then keep heating more equal
It is even.The electric heating unit 31 is specially electric heating tube, since electric heating tube can be rotated with the rotation of axis body 211, to add to electricity
Heat pipe continued power, the electric heating tube are electrically connected by conducting slip ring 311 with externally fed equipment 312.
To accurately control the temperature in fermentation process, above-mentioned temperature detecting unit is fixed on fermentation tank 1, can be detected in real time
Fermentation temperature, and to control unit Real-time Feedback.Again by control unit by the keying of control electric heating unit 31, to control hair
The temperature of ferment.And then fermentation temperature is made to remain at optimum fermentation temp, such as 38 DEG C, to greatly improve fermentation efficiency.
In the present embodiment, which is the thermocouple 32 for being fixed on 1 side wall of fermentation tank and stretching into 1 tank body of fermentation tank.It is aobvious
Right, which is alternatively the temperature sensor being fixed in 1 cavity of fermentation tank.
To prevent raw material in fermentation process from being leaked out from discharge port 13, and it is collected convenient for the organic fertilizer completed to fermentation,
Such as classification pack by weight.The device for discharging of 13 opening and closing of fault of discharge port can easily be controlled by being equipped in 13 end of discharge port
17, in the present embodiment, which specifically includes the guide pad 171 for being fixed on 13 end of discharge port, and sliding is set to
Baffle 172 on guide pad 171.Fermentation process can control discharge port 13 to close as a result,.It after fermentation, can be by controlling out
The unlatching and closing of material mouth 13 are so that a certain amount of organic fertilizer flows out, in order to the collection to organic fertilizer.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of feces of livestock and poultry organic fertilizer complexes, it is characterised in that including：
Fermentation tank (1) is lying on holder (11), and is formed with cavity inside the fermentation tank (1), and in fermentation tank (1)
The top of one end is equipped with the feed inlet (12) for being connected to the cavity, and relative to feed inlet (12), another in the fermentation tank (1)
The bottom at end is equipped with the discharge port (13) for being connected to the cavity, and is equipped in the discharge port (13) end and controls the discharge port
(13) device for discharging (17) of opening and closing of fault；
Stirring conveying device (2), including rotation are set to the spiral conveying mechanism (21) in the cavity, and are located at the cavity
Power plant (22) of the outside to drive the spiral conveying mechanism (21) to rotate, the spiral conveying mechanism (21) include in being in
The axis body (211) of empty shape, and the helical blade (212) that is fixed on the axis body (211)；
Temperature control device (3), including the electric heating unit (31) that is set in the axis body (211), and it is set to the fermentation tank (1)
On temperature detecting unit, further include with the electric heating unit (31) and the temperature detecting unit control connection control list
Member；
Equipment for separating liquid from solid (4) is fixedly installed relative to fermentation tank, the solids exit end connection of the equipment for separating liquid from solid (4)
In the feed inlet (12).
2. feces of livestock and poultry organic fertilizer complexes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The device for discharging (17)
Guide pad (171) including being fixed on the discharge port (13) end, and sliding are set to the gear in the guide pad (171)
Plate.
3. feces of livestock and poultry organic fertilizer complexes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The electric heating unit
(31) it is electric heating tube, the electric heating tube is electrically connected by conducting slip ring (311) with externally fed equipment (312).
4. feces of livestock and poultry organic fertilizer complexes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The temperature detecting unit
To be fixed on the fermentation tank (1) side wall and stretching into the thermocouple (32) of cavity.
5. feces of livestock and poultry organic fertilizer complexes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the fermentation tank (1)
It is equipped with air inlet (14) close to the top of the feed inlet (12) one end, and in the fermentation tank (1) close to the discharge port
(13) top of one end is equipped with air outlet (15).
6. feces of livestock and poultry organic fertilizer complexes according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Further include and the air inlet
The blower device of mouth (14) connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820302565.9U CN208087503U (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2018-03-05 | Feces of livestock and poultry organic fertilizer complexes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820302565.9U CN208087503U (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2018-03-05 | Feces of livestock and poultry organic fertilizer complexes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208087503U true CN208087503U (en) | 2018-11-13 |
Family
ID=64061653
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820302565.9U Active CN208087503U (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2018-03-05 | Feces of livestock and poultry organic fertilizer complexes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208087503U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109369222A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-02-22 | 天津市畜牧兽医研究所 | The electric dehydration for doing clear cow dung prepares organic fertilizer system and method |
| CN111285716A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-06-16 | 湖南特沃斯生物科技股份有限公司 | Fertilizer production is with high temperature aerobic fermentation jar |
| CN111704496A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-09-25 | 高超 | Organic fertilizer microbial fermentation device |
| CN113896575A (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2022-01-07 | 浙江华东工程建设管理有限公司 | Perishable garbage machine fertilizer forming equipment and fertilizer forming method |
| CN114014507A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2022-02-08 | 深圳市自由度环保科技有限公司 | Excrement treatment mechanism and technology in livestock and poultry breeding process |
-
2018
- 2018-03-05 CN CN201820302565.9U patent/CN208087503U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109369222A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-02-22 | 天津市畜牧兽医研究所 | The electric dehydration for doing clear cow dung prepares organic fertilizer system and method |
| CN111285716A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-06-16 | 湖南特沃斯生物科技股份有限公司 | Fertilizer production is with high temperature aerobic fermentation jar |
| CN111704496A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-09-25 | 高超 | Organic fertilizer microbial fermentation device |
| CN114014507A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2022-02-08 | 深圳市自由度环保科技有限公司 | Excrement treatment mechanism and technology in livestock and poultry breeding process |
| CN113896575A (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2022-01-07 | 浙江华东工程建设管理有限公司 | Perishable garbage machine fertilizer forming equipment and fertilizer forming method |
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