CN208084500U - A kind of adjustable puncher - Google Patents

A kind of adjustable puncher Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN208084500U
CN208084500U CN201820171665.2U CN201820171665U CN208084500U CN 208084500 U CN208084500 U CN 208084500U CN 201820171665 U CN201820171665 U CN 201820171665U CN 208084500 U CN208084500 U CN 208084500U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
perforating device
shell
screw rod
semifixed
blade
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820171665.2U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
颜沛武
吴涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kunming University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Kunming University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kunming University of Science and Technology filed Critical Kunming University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201820171665.2U priority Critical patent/CN208084500U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208084500U publication Critical patent/CN208084500U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of adjustable puncheres, belong to technical field of engineering machinery.The utility model includes two parts of shell mechanism and perforating device;Wherein shell mechanism is outside perforating device, and perforating device connects on the shell, and perforating device depends on shell and completes punching;Shell mechanism includes pedestal, torsion set, handle, shell;Shell is entirely wrapped in perforating device, and handle is set on the base, and handle drives shell and perforating device therein to complete punching by pressing;Perforating device includes semifixed blade, spring I, motor shaft, induction three phase electric machine, screw rod, inner guide, outer guide rod, driving gear, spring II.The function of Iterim Change punching diameter may be implemented in the utility model, can apply in the multiple fields such as life and machine-building, practical and convenient, simple in structure, machine driving, punching effect is good.

Description

A kind of adjustable puncher
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of adjustable puncheres, belong to technical field of engineering machinery.
Background technology
The industry is a traditional industries;In China, development is getting faster, and is dedicated to requirements at the higher level and progress.Gradually It improves technical level, production and living is served with top quality.But it is seen that whether extensive drilling equipment is also for punch device It is small-sized punch device such as puncher, all can not flexibly adjusts the diameter of punching, the utility model is exactly to be Solve the problems, such as this trial carried out.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is:The utility model provides a kind of adjustable puncher, for solving Adjust the diameter problem of punching.
Technical solutions of the utility model are:A kind of adjustable puncher, including two parts of shell mechanism and perforating device; Wherein shell mechanism is outside perforating device, and perforating device connects on the shell, and perforating device depends on shell and completes punching;
The shell mechanism includes pedestal 1, torsion set 2, handle 3, shell 4;Shell 4 is entirely wrapped in perforating device, hand Handle 3 is arranged on pedestal 1, and handle 3 drives shell 4 and perforating device therein to complete punching by pressing, and torsion set 2 is wrapped in Screw rod 9 in perforating device, 9 lower end of screw rod is threadedly coupled with the semifixed blade 5 of perforating device, and screw rod 9 is straight Diameter continues to increase from top to bottom, drives screw rod 9 to rotate upwardly and downwardly when rotation torsion set 2,9 lower end of screw rod is connected through a screw thread The mode of rotation pushes semifixed blade 5 so that semifixed blade 5 is surrounded the diameter of a circle to be formed and changes, and uses In the adjusting for realizing punching diameter.
The perforating device includes semifixed blade 5, motor shaft 7, induction three phase electric machine 8, screw rod 9, inner guide 10, outer Guide rod 11, driving gear 12, spring II 13;5 upper end of semifixed blade is connected by spring I 6 or bolt and inner guide 10, It is to be threadedly coupled that screw rod 9, which is sleeved in inner guide 10 and between inner guide 10, and 11 joggle of inner guide 10 and outer guide rod, wherein Outer guide rod 11 and driving gear 12 engage, and driving gear 12 and induction three phase electric machine 8 are connected and are driven by motor shaft 7, spring II 13 settings are on pedestal 1 and connection induction three phase electric machine 8 plays a supportive role.
Fluted 14 are arranged on the pedestal 1.
The course of work of the utility model is:In use, the object that needs punch is placed at the groove 14 of pedestal, pass through Rotation torsion set drive screw rod rotation, be threadedly coupled between the screw thread of screw rod bottom and semifixed blade 5 and diameter on to Under continue to increase, therefore being threaded the radial load of generation after rotating makes the spacing of semifixed blade 5 expand, consolidates due to half Have the connection of spring I 6 between ledger-plate 5 and inner guide 10, so spacing can also flexibly change, zoom can, pass through Rotation torsion set 2 realizes that the spacing of semifixed blade 5 is expanded or shunk, and reaches required punching diameter;When 5 He of semifixed blade When being bolted between inner guide 10, at the same rotate torsion set and bolt come adjust make semifixed blade 5 spacing expand or It reduces;
It after required punching diameter is adjusted, plugs in and turns on the switch, induction three phase electric machine 8 starts while driving Driving gear 12 rotates, and 12 power transmission of driving gear gives outer guide rod 11, outer guide rod 11 that the inner guide 10 being attached thereto is driven to rotate, from And semifixed blade 5 is driven to rotate, pressing handle 3 drives high-speed rotating semifixed blade 5 to move down to realize punching, punching knot Spring 13, which will support whole device, after beam makes it reach original height, so as to the punching of next time.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1, when making relative complex machine components, if without certain suitable grinding tool, size can be marked, is passed through Adjustable puncher realizes the making of part;
2, the function that Iterim Change punching diameter may be implemented can be applied in the multiple fields such as life and machine-building, Practical and convenient, it is good to punch effect for simple in structure, machine driving;
3, in life, adjustable card hole machine can be used when starting to decorate and make by oneself Simple furniture, such as be transformed The diameter etc. of axis can be arbitrarily determined when stool leg.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model surface structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model internal structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model part-structure schematic diagram.
Each label in Fig. 1-3:1- pedestals, 2- torsions set, 3- handles, 4- shells, the semifixed blades of 5-, 6- springs I, 7- electricity Arbor, 8- inductions three phase electric machine, 9- screw rods, 10- inner guides, the outer guide rods of 11-, 12- driving gears, 13- springs II, 14- are recessed Slot.
Specific implementation mode
Utility model will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1:As shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of adjustable puncher, including two parts of shell mechanism and perforating device; Wherein shell mechanism is outside perforating device, and perforating device connects on the shell, and perforating device depends on shell and completes punching;
The shell mechanism includes pedestal 1, torsion set 2, handle 3, shell 4;Shell 4 is entirely wrapped in perforating device, hand Handle 3 is arranged on pedestal 1, and handle 3 drives shell 4 and perforating device therein to complete punching by pressing, and torsion set 2 is wrapped in Screw rod 9 in perforating device, 9 lower end of screw rod is threadedly coupled with the semifixed blade 5 of perforating device, and screw rod 9 is straight Diameter continues to increase from top to bottom, drives screw rod 9 to rotate upwardly and downwardly when rotation torsion set 2,9 lower end of screw rod is connected through a screw thread The mode of rotation pushes semifixed blade 5 so that semifixed blade 5 is surrounded the diameter of a circle to be formed and changes, and uses In the adjusting for realizing punching diameter.
Further, the perforating device include semifixed blade 5, it is motor shaft 7, induction three phase electric machine 8, screw rod 9, interior Guide rod 10, outer guide rod 11, driving gear 12, spring II 13;5 upper end of semifixed blade is by spring I 6 or bolt and interior leads Bar 10 connects, and it is to be threadedly coupled that screw rod 9, which is sleeved in inner guide 10 and between inner guide 10, and inner guide 10 and outer guide rod 11 Joggle, China and foreign countries' guide rod 11 and driving gear 12 engage, and driving gear 12 and induction three phase electric machine 8 are connected simultaneously by motor shaft 7 Transmission, spring II 13 is arranged on pedestal 1 and connection induction three phase electric machine 8 plays a supportive role.When adjusting punching diameter, rotation is turned round Pivoted housing 2 realizes that the spacing of semifixed blade 5 is expanded or shunk, and reaches required punching diameter.
Further, it is arranged fluted 14 on the pedestal 1.
Embodiment 2:As shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of adjustable puncher, the present embodiment is same as Example 1, wherein described half 5 upper end of fixed blade is connected by bolt and inner guide 10;When adjusting punching diameter, while torsion set and bolt are rotated to adjust The spacing of semifixed blade 5 is set to expand or shrink.
Specific embodiment of the utility model is explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the utility model and unlimited In above-described embodiment, within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, the utility model can also not departed from Various changes can be made under the premise of objective.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of adjustable puncher, it is characterised in that:Including two parts of shell mechanism and perforating device;Wherein shell mechanism Outside perforating device, perforating device connects on the shell, and perforating device depends on shell and completes punching;
The shell mechanism includes pedestal(1), torsion set(2), handle(3), shell(4);Shell(4)It is entire to be wrapped in punching dress It sets, handle(3)It is arranged in pedestal(1)On, handle(3)Shell is driven by pressing(4)It completes to punch with perforating device therein, Torsion set(2)The screw rod being wrapped in perforating device(9), screw rod(9)The semifixed blade of lower end and perforating device(5)Spiral shell Line connects, and screw rod(9)Diameter continue to increase from top to bottom, when rotation torsion set(2)When drive screw rod(9)Turn up and down It is dynamic, screw rod(9)The mode that lower end is connected through a screw thread rotation pushes semifixed blade(5)So that semifixed blade(5)It is wrapped The diameter of a circle to be formed that fences up changes, for realizing the adjusting of punching diameter.
2. adjustable puncher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The perforating device includes semifixed blade (5), motor shaft(7), induction three phase electric machine(8), screw rod(9), inner guide(10), outer guide rod(11), driving gear(12), bullet Spring II(13);The semifixed blade(5)Upper end passes through spring I(6)Or bolt and inner guide(10)Connection, screw rod(9)Set In inner guide(10)Interior and and inner guide(10)Between be to be threadedly coupled, and inner guide(10)With outer guide rod(11)Joggle, wherein Outer guide rod(11)And driving gear(12)Engagement, driving gear(12)With induction three phase electric machine(8)Pass through motor shaft(7)Connection is simultaneously Transmission, spring II(13)It is arranged in pedestal(1)Upper and connection induction three phase electric machine(8)It plays a supportive role.
3. adjustable puncher according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The pedestal(1)Upper setting is fluted (14).
CN201820171665.2U 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 A kind of adjustable puncher Expired - Fee Related CN208084500U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820171665.2U CN208084500U (en) 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 A kind of adjustable puncher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820171665.2U CN208084500U (en) 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 A kind of adjustable puncher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208084500U true CN208084500U (en) 2018-11-13

Family

ID=64063021

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820171665.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208084500U (en) 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 A kind of adjustable puncher

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208084500U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113857336A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-12-31 陕西雄峰实业集团有限公司 Punching machine for guardrail

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113857336A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-12-31 陕西雄峰实业集团有限公司 Punching machine for guardrail

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181113

Termination date: 20190201

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee