CN208083672U - Laser welding mark teaching one-piece - Google Patents

Laser welding mark teaching one-piece Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208083672U
CN208083672U CN201820217471.1U CN201820217471U CN208083672U CN 208083672 U CN208083672 U CN 208083672U CN 201820217471 U CN201820217471 U CN 201820217471U CN 208083672 U CN208083672 U CN 208083672U
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China
Prior art keywords
axis
laser
motor
teaching
axis motor
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820217471.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾广攀
韦相贵
黄伟鸿
黄云伟
黎泉
韦中夫
郑登西
覃剑业
陈朝建
常铭书
何家祺
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Beibu Gulf University
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Qinzhou University
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Priority to CN201820217471.1U priority Critical patent/CN208083672U/en
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Publication of CN208083672U publication Critical patent/CN208083672U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of laser welding mark teaching one-piece, including bottom plate, and the bottom plate is equipped with auxiliary strut, Z axis motor, Z axis ball-screw, a moving arm is also flexibly connected on the auxiliary strut;There are lasing light emitter installation lath, laser emitter, laser mirror, X-axis motor, X-axis ball-screw in the lower end of the moving arm, and be connected a laser printhead on the X-axis ball-screw;The lower section of the laser printhead is equipped with workbench, chuck mounting base, workpiece chuck, and a y-axis motor, Y-axis ball-screw, Y-axis guide rail are additionally provided on the bottom plate.This teaching one-piece will weld, mark set is integral, and compact-sized, small, low cost, easy to carry, the equipment demonstration suitable for imparting knowledge to students, student can intuitive observation device structure, it is easy to understand the operation principle of lathe, not only facilitate teachers ' teaching, improve teaching efficiency, also increases the enthusiasm of student's study, the ability of practice is improved, the fund of teaching of school can be also reduced.

Description

Laser welding mark teaching one-piece
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of teaching equipments, and in particular to a kind of laser welding mark teaching one-piece.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology, laser technology is also increasingly mature, it is widely used in various industries.However, traditional swashs Photocoagulation and laser marking are all by manually being operated respectively in laser marking machine and laser-beam welding machine.It is needed when laser marking According to the Laser output preset of workbench by manually precisely put wait for mark workpiece carry out laser marking, placement position need through Repeatedly test is crossed, causes working efficiency low, often because human error causes workpiece to be scrapped.When laser welding, operating personnel need Workpiece body edge to be welded is bonded and is intersected with the Laser output preset on workbench, starts welding switch, is spot welded. Since manual operation is also easy to produce error, or even welding is caused to fail, working efficiency is low, and quality does not ensure, is unable to reach height It is required that.Therefore, laser welding mark all-in-one machine comes into being.
Currently, in order to which student more preferably grasps machine tool structure and principle, school generally buys lathe and carrys out aided education.But due to Existing laser welding mark teaching one-piece, it is general bulky, to which space is big, weight weight, and also it is expensive, On the one hand it is difficult to carry carrying, therefore is not easy to the material object display in teaching, students can not watch all-in-one machine intuitive, vividly Structure and operational process, not only influence teacher teaching efficiency, while also reduce student study enthusiasm;On the other hand by In expensive, increase the fund of teaching of school.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of laser welding mark teaching one-piece, this religion Learn all-in-one machine by laser-beam welding machine, laser marking machine set is integral and compact-sized, small, low cost, easy to carry, Equipment demonstration suitable for teaching, student can intuitive observation device structure, be easy to understand the operation principle of lathe, not only side Just teachers ' teaching improves teaching efficiency, also increases the enthusiasm of student's study, improves the ability of practice, can also reduce the religion of school Fund.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution that the utility model is taken:
Laser welding mark teaching one-piece, including bottom plate are vertically equipped with an auxiliary strut, the auxiliary on the bottom plate A Z axis motor is fixed on the top of column, and the Z axis motor connects a vertically arranged Z axis ball-screw, the Z axis ball wire The bottom end of thick stick is fixed on bottom plate, and a moving arm being laterally arranged, the moving arm and Z are also flexibly connected on the auxiliary strut Axis ball-screw is connected, then the moving arm can do Z-direction movement under the drive of Z axis ball-screw;The movement There is a lasing light emitter installation lath being laterally arranged in the lower end of arm, and one end of the lasing light emitter installation lath emits equipped with lasing light emitter Device, the other end are equipped with the laser mirror being oppositely arranged with lasing light emitter transmitter, the laser mirror and lasing light emitter transmitter Shape angle at 45 °, the lasing light emitter install the one end below lath and are equipped with an X-axis motor, and the X-axis motor connects an X-axis The end of ball-screw, the X-axis ball-screw is fixed on the other end below lasing light emitter installation lath, the X-axis rolling Be connected a laser printhead on ballscrew, then laser printhead can do X-direction movement under the drive of X-axis ball-screw;Institute The lower section for stating laser printhead is equipped with a workbench being movably arranged on bottom plate, and the both ends of the workbench are equipped with chuck installation Seat, is equipped with a workpiece chuck in two chuck mounting bases, two workpiece chucks be oppositely arranged and be fixed in chuck mounting base Chuck drive connection, be additionally provided with a y-axis motor on the bottom plate, the y-axis motor is connected and fixed on the Y-axis ball on bottom plate Leading screw is additionally provided with the Y-axis guide rail positioned at Y-axis ball-screw both sides on the bottom plate, and the Y-axis ball-screw, two Y-axis guide rails are equal It is connect with the bottom of workbench, then workbench does the movement in Y direction under the drive of Y-axis ball-screw;The Z axis electricity Machine, X-axis motor, y-axis motor are disposed as stepper motor or servo motor.
As optimal technical scheme, in order to ensure workpiece chuck can fasten workpiece, while ensureing to process chuck manufacture Simple for process, realization easy to process reduces manufacturing cost, and the workpiece chuck is disposed as scroll chuck.
As optimal technical scheme, in order to ensure that lasing light emitter installation lath, laser printhead, workbench displacement are accurate, favorably In the effect of raising welding and mark, while the manufacturing cost of this entire integrated machine tool is effectively controlled, the Z axis motor, X-axis Motor, y-axis motor are disposed as stepper motor.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage that:
1, this teaching one-piece is integral by laser-beam welding machine, laser marking machine set, and it is compact-sized, small, make Valence is low, easy to carry, the equipment demonstration suitable for imparting knowledge to students, student can intuitive observation device structure, be easy to understand lathe Operation principle not only facilitates teachers ' teaching, improves teaching efficiency, also increases the enthusiasm of student's study, improves the ability of practice, also The fund of teaching of school can be reduced.
2, workpiece chuck is disposed as scroll chuck, it is ensured that workpiece chuck can fasten workpiece, while ensure processing card Disk manufacturing process is simple, realization easy to process, reduces manufacturing cost.
3, Z axis motor, X-axis motor, y-axis motor are disposed as stepper motor, ensure lasing light emitter installation lath, laser spray Head, workbench displacement are accurate, are conducive to the effect for improving welding and mark, while effectively controlling the system of this entire integrated machine tool Cause this.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the shaft side figure of the utility model;
Drawing reference numeral:1, bottom plate, 2, auxiliary strut, 3, Z axis motor, 4, Z axis ball-screw, 5, moving arm, 6, lasing light emitter Lath is installed, 7, lasing light emitter transmitter, 8, laser mirror, 9, X-axis motor, 10, X-axis ball-screw, 11, laser printhead, 12, workbench, 13, chuck mounting base, 14, workpiece chuck, 15, chuck drive, 16, y-axis motor, 17, Y-axis ball-screw, 18, Y-axis guide rail, 19, motor support set.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of specific embodiment of the utility model, laser welding mark teaching one-piece, including the side of being in are proposed as shown in Figure 1 The bottom plate 1 of shape, a cylindrical auxiliary strut 2 is vertically equipped on the bottom plate 1, and the present embodiment passes through in auxiliary strut 2 Bottom end is arranged with clutch disk, which is secured by bolts on bottom plate 1, and a Z is fixed on the top of the auxiliary strut 2 Spindle motor 3, for the present embodiment by being arranged motor support set 19 on the top of auxiliary strut 2, the Z axis motor 3 is fixed on electricity On machine supporting sleeve 19, the Z axis motor 3 connects a vertically arranged Z axis ball-screw 4, the bottom end of the Z axis ball-screw 4 It is fixed on bottom plate 1, then the Z axis ball-screw 4 is arranged in parallel with auxiliary strut 2, is also flexibly connected on the auxiliary strut 2 One moving arm 5 being laterally arranged, then moving arm 5 and 2 vertical connection of auxiliary strut, the moving arm 5 are matched with Z axis ball-screw 4 Connection is closed, then the moving arm 5 can do Z-direction movement under the drive of Z axis ball-screw 4;The lower end of the moving arm 5 has The one lasing light emitter installation lath 6 being laterally arranged, one end of the lasing light emitter installation lath 6 is equipped with lasing light emitter transmitter 7, the other end Equipped with the laser mirror 8 being oppositely arranged with lasing light emitter transmitter 7, the laser mirror 8 and the formation of lasing light emitter transmitter 7 The one end of 45 ° of angles, 6 lower section of lasing light emitter installation lath is equipped with an X-axis motor 9, and the X-axis motor 9 connects an X-axis The end of ball-screw 10, the X-axis ball-screw 10 is fixed on the other end of 6 lower section of lasing light emitter installation lath, described Be connected a laser printhead 11 on X-axis ball-screw 10, then laser printhead 11 can be X under the drive of X-axis ball-screw 10 Axis direction moves;The lower section of the laser printhead 11 is movably arranged on bottom plate 1 equipped with one, in the workbench 12 of square shape, the work The both ends for making platform 12 are equipped with a chuck mounting base 13, and a workpiece chuck 14, two workpiece cards are equipped in two chuck mounting bases 13 Disk 14 is oppositely arranged and is connect with the chuck drive 15 being fixed in chuck mounting base 13, and chuck drive is arranged in the present embodiment 15 be motor, and a Y spindle motors 16 are additionally provided on the bottom plate 1, and the y-axis motor 16 is connected and fixed on the Y-axis ball on bottom plate Leading screw 17 is additionally provided with the Y-axis guide rail 18 positioned at 17 both sides of Y-axis ball-screw, the Y-axis ball-screw 17, two on the bottom plate 1 Y-axis guide rail 18 is connect with the bottom of workbench 12, as shown in Fig. 2, then workbench 12 is done under the drive of Y-axis ball-screw 17 Movement in Y direction;The Z spindle motors 3, X-axis motor 9, y-axis motor 18 are disposed as stepper motor or servo motor.
The workpiece chuck 14 is disposed as scroll chuck, on the one hand ensures that workpiece chuck 14 can fasten workpiece, separately On the one hand ensure that processing 14 manufacturing process of chuck is simple, realization easy to process reduces manufacturing cost.
The Z axis motor 3, X-axis motor 9, y-axis motor 18 are disposed as stepper motor, ensure lasing light emitter installation lath 6, Laser printhead 11, workbench 12 shift the effect for being accurately conducive to improve welding and mark, while effectively this entire one of control The manufacturing cost of formula lathe.
When the utility model is used:It will need to weld and the circular workpiece of mark be placed in two workpiece chucks 14, starter motor Bed, Z axis motor 3 drive moving arm 5 to do Z-direction movement by Z axis ball-screw 4, also just realize laser printhead 11 in Z axis side To movement, X-axis motor 9 drives laser printhead 11 to be moved in X-direction by Y-axis ball-screw 17, and y-axis motor 18 passes through Y-axis Ball-screw 17 drives workbench 12 to move in the Y-axis direction, and then realizes the movement of Z, X, Y three degree of freedom, and completion pair adds The welding or mark of workpiece.
Certainly, only the utility model preferred embodiment is described in detail in conjunction with attached drawing above, not The scope of the utility model is limited with this, it is all according to equivalence changes made by the principles of the present invention, construction and structure, It should all be covered by the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1.激光焊接打标教学一体机,其特征在于:包括底板(1),所述底板(1)上竖向设有一辅助立柱(2),所述辅助立柱(2)的顶端固定一Z轴电机(3),所述Z轴电机(3)连接一竖向设置的Z轴滚珠丝杠(4),所述Z轴滚珠丝杠(4)的底端固定在底板(1)上,所述辅助立柱(2)上还活动连接一横向设置的移动臂(5),所述移动臂(5)与Z轴滚珠丝杠(4)配合连接;所述移动臂(5)的下端有一横向设置的激光源安装板条(6),所述激光源安装板条(6)的一端设有激光源发射器(7)、另一端设有与激光源发射器(7)相对设置的激光反射镜(8),所述激光源安装板条(6)下方的一端部设有一X轴电机(9),所述X轴电机(9)连接一X轴滚珠丝杠(10),所述X轴滚珠丝杠(10)的端部固定于激光源安装板条(6)下方的另一端部上,所述X轴滚珠丝杠(10)上配合连接一激光喷头(11);所述激光喷头(11)的下方设有一活动设于底板(1)上的工作台(12),所述工作台(12)的两端均设有一卡盘安装座(13),两卡盘安装座(13)上均设有一工件卡盘(14),两工件卡盘(14)相对设置、且均与固定于卡盘安装座(13)上的卡盘驱动(15)连接,所述底板(1)上还设有一Y轴电机(16),所述Y轴电机(16)连接固定于底板(1)上的Y轴滚珠丝杠(17),所述底板(1)上还设有位于Y轴滚珠丝杠(17)两侧的Y轴导轨(18),所述Y轴滚珠丝杠(17)、两Y轴导轨(18)均与工作台(12)的底部连接;所述Z轴电机(3)、X轴电机(9)、Y轴电机(16)均设置为步进电机或伺服电机。1. Laser welding and marking teaching all-in-one machine, characterized in that it includes a base plate (1), on which an auxiliary column (2) is vertically arranged, and a Z-axis is fixed on the top of the auxiliary column (2) Motor (3), the Z-axis motor (3) is connected to a vertically arranged Z-axis ball screw (4), the bottom end of the Z-axis ball screw (4) is fixed on the base plate (1), the The auxiliary column (2) is also movably connected to a laterally arranged mobile arm (5), which is connected with the Z-axis ball screw (4); the lower end of the mobile arm (5) has a lateral The provided laser source installation slat (6), one end of the laser source installation slat (6) is provided with a laser source emitter (7), and the other end is provided with a laser reflector arranged opposite to the laser source emitter (7). Mirror (8), an X-axis motor (9) is provided at one end below the laser source installation slat (6), and the X-axis motor (9) is connected with an X-axis ball screw (10), and the X The end of the axis ball screw (10) is fixed on the other end below the laser source installation slat (6), and a laser nozzle (11) is connected with the X-axis ball screw (10); The bottom of the shower head (11) is provided with a workbench (12) that is movably located on the base plate (1), and the two ends of the workbench (12) are all provided with a chuck mount (13), two chuck mounts ( 13) are equipped with a workpiece chuck (14), two workpiece chucks (14) are arranged oppositely and are all connected with the chuck drive (15) fixed on the chuck mounting seat (13), and the base plate (1 ) is also provided with a Y-axis motor (16), the Y-axis motor (16) is connected and fixed on the Y-axis ball screw (17) on the base plate (1), and the base plate (1) is also provided with a The Y-axis guide rails (18) on both sides of the shaft ball screw (17), the Y-axis ball screw (17), and the two Y-axis guide rails (18) are all connected to the bottom of the workbench (12); the Z-axis The motor (3), the X-axis motor (9), and the Y-axis motor (16) are all set as stepping motors or servo motors. 2.根据权利要求1所述的激光焊接打标教学一体机,其特征在于:所述工件卡盘(14)均设置为三爪卡盘。2. The laser welding and marking teaching all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the workpiece chucks (14) are all set as three-jaw chucks. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的激光焊接打标教学一体机,其特征在于:所述Z轴电机(3)、X轴电机(9)、Y轴电机(16)均设置为步进电机。3. The laser welding and marking teaching all-in-one machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the Z-axis motor (3), the X-axis motor (9), and the Y-axis motor (16) are all set to step motor.
CN201820217471.1U 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 Laser welding mark teaching one-piece Expired - Fee Related CN208083672U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820217471.1U CN208083672U (en) 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 Laser welding mark teaching one-piece

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108127256A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-08 钦州学院 Laser welding mark teaching one-piece

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108127256A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-08 钦州学院 Laser welding mark teaching one-piece

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20181113

Termination date: 20190207