CN208079425U - A kind of decorative panel with Heated by Far-Infrared Radiation function - Google Patents
A kind of decorative panel with Heated by Far-Infrared Radiation function Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种具有远红外辐射加热功能的装饰板,包括装饰面板、涂覆在装饰面板背面的石墨烯发热层、涂覆在石墨烯发热层背面的金属反射层、涂覆在金属反射层背面的隔热层;装饰面板背面的四周边缘粘贴有隔热封边;石墨烯发热层内设有电极片和温度传感器;电极片通过导线与电源连接。本产品提高了发热层与其他层状结构的结合牢固性、耐用性,使用寿命更加长,从而使产品发热功用效能和应用性能大幅提升,实现了产品在装饰效果与加热功能上的完美统一。
The utility model discloses a decorative panel with far-infrared radiation heating function, which comprises a decorative panel, a graphene heating layer coated on the back of the decorative panel, a metal reflection layer coated on the back of the graphene heating layer, a metal reflective layer coated on the The heat insulation layer on the back of the reflective layer; the edges around the back of the decorative panel are pasted with heat insulation sealing edges; the graphene heating layer is provided with electrode sheets and temperature sensors; the electrode sheets are connected to the power supply through wires. This product improves the firmness and durability of the combination of the heating layer and other layered structures, and has a longer service life, thereby greatly improving the heating function and application performance of the product, and realizing the perfect unity of the product's decorative effect and heating function.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种功能性装饰板技术,尤其涉及一种具有远红外辐射加热功能的装饰板。The utility model relates to a functional decorative board technology, in particular to a decorative board with far-infrared radiation heating function.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中的装饰板作为一种常用的室内装饰材料被广泛应用。近年来,也有一些具有加热功能的装饰材料面世,其工艺原理是将加热材料如电加热丝、加热管埋设在基材内,通过加热或传热方式实现基材的加热。但是,现有的装饰板材作用相对单一,要么只有装饰效果,要么只解决加热问题;而且受材料特性制约,结合牢固性差、耐用性差,使用寿命短。而且安装难度大,配套条件要求高,加热方式的接触面积较小,总体加热效率很低,热传导效能低;产品实际使用过程中存在安全方面的顾虑,可靠性不足。Decorative panels in the prior art are widely used as a common interior decoration material. In recent years, some decorative materials with heating function have also appeared. The process principle is to embed heating materials such as electric heating wires and heating tubes in the base material, and realize the heating of the base material through heating or heat transfer. However, the existing decorative boards have a relatively single function, either only have a decorative effect, or only solve the heating problem; and are restricted by the characteristics of the material, have poor bonding firmness, poor durability, and short service life. Moreover, the installation is difficult, the supporting conditions are high, the contact area of the heating method is small, the overall heating efficiency is very low, and the heat conduction efficiency is low; there are safety concerns in the actual use of the product, and the reliability is insufficient.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了克服现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种具有远红外辐射加热功能的装饰板。本产品提高了发热层与其他层状结构的结合牢固性、耐用性,使用寿命更加长,从而使产品发热功用效能和应用性能大幅提升,实现了产品在装饰效果与加热功能上的完美统一。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a decorative panel with far-infrared radiation heating function. This product improves the firmness and durability of the combination of the heating layer and other layered structures, and has a longer service life, thus greatly improving the heating function and application performance of the product, and realizing the perfect unity of the product's decorative effect and heating function.
本实用新型的目的采用如下技术方案实现:一种具有远红外辐射加热功能的装饰板,包括装饰面板、涂覆在装饰面板背面的石墨烯发热层、涂覆在石墨烯发热层背面的金属反射层、涂覆在金属反射层背面的隔热层;所述装饰面板背面的四周边缘粘贴有隔热封边;所述石墨烯发热层内设有电极片和温度传感器;所述电极片通过导线与电源连接。The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions: a decorative panel with far-infrared radiation heating function, including a decorative panel, a graphene heating layer coated on the back of the decorative panel, and a metal reflector coated on the back of the graphene heating layer layer, the heat insulation layer coated on the back of the metal reflective layer; the edges around the back of the decorative panel are pasted with heat insulation sealing edges; the graphene heating layer is provided with electrode sheets and temperature sensors; the electrode sheets are passed through wires Connect to power supply.
进一步地,所述装饰面板的厚度为1-10mm。Further, the thickness of the decorative panel is 1-10mm.
进一步地,所述石墨烯发热层的厚度为0.01-2mm。Further, the thickness of the graphene heating layer is 0.01-2mm.
进一步地,所述金属反射层的厚度为0.05-0.5mm。Further, the thickness of the metal reflective layer is 0.05-0.5mm.
进一步地,所述隔热层的厚度为2-20mm。Further, the thickness of the heat insulation layer is 2-20mm.
进一步地,所述隔热封边的厚度为3-25mm。Further, the thickness of the heat insulation edge sealing is 3-25mm.
进一步地,所述温度传感器与温控仪电性连接,所述温控仪接收温度传感器的温度信号,然后根据温度信号控制电极片的发热功率。Further, the temperature sensor is electrically connected to a temperature controller, and the temperature controller receives a temperature signal from the temperature sensor, and then controls the heating power of the electrode sheet according to the temperature signal.
进一步地,该装饰板还包括装饰板框架和盖板,该装饰框架套设在装饰板的四周,所述盖板将装饰板的背面密封固定。Further, the decorative panel also includes a decorative panel frame and a cover plate, the decorative frame is sleeved around the decorative panel, and the cover plate seals and fixes the back of the decorative panel.
相比现有技术,本实用新型的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本申请将石墨烯粉体均匀分散在胶液内制成石墨烯浆料,石墨烯浆料在通过涂布工艺制备石墨烯发热层时表现出优越的分散性能和粘合性能,从而提高了发热层与其他层状结构的结合牢固性、耐用性,使用寿命更加长;另外,设置的隔热封边有效解决散热过快的问题,从而使产品发热功用效能和应用性能大幅提升,而且隔热封边设置在装饰面板的背面,实现了产品在装饰效果与加热功能上的完美统一。In this application, the graphene powder is evenly dispersed in the glue solution to make graphene slurry, and the graphene slurry shows excellent dispersion performance and adhesion performance when the graphene heating layer is prepared through the coating process, thereby improving the heat generation. The combination of the layer and other layered structures is firm, durable, and has a longer service life; in addition, the set heat insulation edge sealing effectively solves the problem of excessive heat dissipation, thereby greatly improving the product's heating function and application performance, and heat insulation The edge banding is set on the back of the decorative panel, which realizes the perfect unity of the product's decorative effect and heating function.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型较佳实施例具有远红外辐射加热功能的装饰板的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the decorative plate with far-infrared radiation heating function of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
图2为带装饰板框架与盖板的装饰板的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a decorative panel with a decorative panel frame and a cover plate.
图中:1、装饰面板;2、石墨烯发热层;3、金属反射层;4、隔热层;5、隔热封边;6、电极片;7、温度传感器;8、电源;9、温控仪;10、装饰板框架;11、盖板。In the figure: 1. Decorative panel; 2. Graphene heating layer; 3. Metal reflection layer; 4. Heat insulation layer; 5. Heat insulation edge sealing; 6. Electrode sheet; 7. Temperature sensor; 8. Power supply; 9. Temperature controller; 10. Decorative panel frame; 11. Cover plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面,结合附图以及具体实施方式,对本实用新型做进一步描述,需要说明的是,在不相冲突的前提下,以下描述的各实施例之间或各技术特征之间可以任意组合形成新的实施例。Below, the utility model will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, on the premise of not conflicting, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be combined arbitrarily to form new implementations. example.
如图1所示,一种具有远红外辐射加热功能的装饰板,包括装饰面板1、涂覆在装饰面板背面的石墨烯发热层2、涂覆在石墨烯发热层背面的金属反射层3、涂覆在金属反射层背面的隔热层4;所述装饰面板背面的四周边缘粘贴有隔热封边5;所述石墨烯发热层内设有电极片6和温度传感器7;所述电极片通过导线与电源8连接。As shown in Figure 1, a kind of decorative panel with far-infrared radiation heating function, comprises decorative panel 1, the graphene heating layer 2 that is coated on the decorative panel back side, the metal reflection layer 3 that is coated on the graphene heating layer backside, The heat insulation layer 4 coated on the back of the metal reflective layer; the surrounding edge of the decorative panel back is pasted with a heat insulation edge sealing 5; the graphene heating layer is provided with an electrode sheet 6 and a temperature sensor 7; the electrode sheet Connect with power supply 8 by wire.
本产品提高了发热层与其他层状结构的结合牢固性、耐用性,使用寿命更加长,从而使产品发热功用效能和应用性能大幅提升,实现了产品在装饰效果与加热功能上的完美统一。本申请采用远红外辐射加热,所发的远红外线波长集中于8-15um,是健康理疗的频谱光波,有益于健康;同时,人体相对其它物体会更多的吸收热量,无风吹感、燥热感及噪声,极大地增加了人体暖合度和舒适度。另外,该装饰板省电节能升温迅速。石墨烯具有快速导热等独特属性,在加热保暖领域优势明显,同时热能反射、绝缘隔热使得发热效率和保温性能高;通过这样,装饰板材只需10秒时间表面温度就升达30℃。This product improves the firmness and durability of the combination of the heating layer and other layered structures, and has a longer service life, thus greatly improving the heating function and application performance of the product, and realizing the perfect unity of the product's decorative effect and heating function. This application adopts far-infrared radiation heating, and the wavelength of the emitted far-infrared rays is concentrated at 8-15um, which is a spectrum light wave for health physiotherapy, which is beneficial to health; at the same time, the human body will absorb more heat than other objects, and there will be no wind blowing feeling, dry heat Noise and noise, greatly increasing the warmth and comfort of the human body. In addition, the decorative board saves energy and heats up quickly. Graphene has unique properties such as rapid heat conduction, and has obvious advantages in the field of heating and heat preservation. At the same time, heat reflection, insulation and heat insulation make the heat generation efficiency and heat preservation performance high; through this, the surface temperature of the decorative plate can rise to 30 ℃ in just 10 seconds.
具体地,装饰面板选用瓷板画、石材、人造石材、瓷砖或各类合成板材中的一种非金属基板作为装饰板;所述装饰板单片使用或多片组合使用。石墨烯发热层通过喷涂、印刷、辊涂或计量棒式的方式将石墨烯浆料涂布在装饰板的背面,并通过干燥固化成型工艺制得。反射层为镜面反射铝箔膜,接触表层近乎纯铝材质,具有良好的反射红外线隔热性能,可以反射掉93%以上的辐射热,使发热层产生的热量整体向外表面传导,减少热量散失。隔热层为无机纤维层,具有良好的隔热保温、防水、防潮等功能,日照吸收率(太阳辐射吸收系数)极低(0.07),具有卓越的隔热保温性能。隔热封边的制作过程如下:在装饰板背面四周留白,并在留白处贴上隔热边条,宽度按留白尺寸执行,进行压合固化,使隔热边条四周和板材四周无缝贴合,形成一个牢固的整体,起到密封放散热作用。Specifically, as the decorative panel, one of the non-metallic substrates of porcelain painting, stone, artificial stone, ceramic tile or various composite plates is used as the decorative panel; the decorative panel is used in a single piece or in combination of multiple pieces. The graphene heating layer is prepared by coating the graphene slurry on the back of the decorative board by spraying, printing, roller coating or metering rod, and then drying and curing the forming process. The reflective layer is a specular reflective aluminum foil film, and the contact surface is almost pure aluminum. It has good reflective infrared heat insulation performance, and can reflect more than 93% of radiant heat, so that the heat generated by the heating layer is conducted to the outer surface as a whole, reducing heat loss. The heat insulation layer is an inorganic fiber layer, which has good heat insulation, waterproof, and moisture-proof functions. The sunlight absorption rate (solar radiation absorption coefficient) is extremely low (0.07), and it has excellent heat insulation performance. The production process of heat-insulating edge sealing is as follows: leave blank around the back of the decorative board, and paste heat-insulating edge strips on the blank space. Seam fit to form a solid whole, which plays a role of sealing and heat dissipation.
本申请的产品集高品位艺术装饰和红外辐射电加热功能于一身,并可根据现场需要配置不同的尺寸规格,有效减少了空间与资材等方面的浪费。作为优选方案,所述装饰面板的厚度为1-10mm。所述石墨烯发热层的厚度为0.01-2mm。所述金属反射层的厚度为0.05-0.5mm。所述隔热层的厚度为2-20mm。所述隔热封边的厚度为3-25mm。上述各层状结构厚度的设置从装饰效果、应用性能与原料成本等多个因素考虑后,综合得出的装饰板厚度范围值,实现了产品在装饰效果、加热功能与成本上的完美结合。The product of this application integrates high-grade art decoration and infrared radiation electric heating functions, and can be configured with different sizes and specifications according to the needs of the site, effectively reducing the waste of space and materials. As a preferred solution, the thickness of the decorative panel is 1-10mm. The thickness of the graphene heating layer is 0.01-2mm. The thickness of the metal reflection layer is 0.05-0.5mm. The thickness of the heat insulating layer is 2-20mm. The thickness of the heat insulation edge sealing is 3-25mm. The setting of the thickness of each layered structure above considers multiple factors such as decorative effect, application performance and raw material cost, and the comprehensive value of the thickness range of the decorative plate realizes the perfect combination of decorative effect, heating function and cost of the product.
作为优选方案,所述温度传感器与温控仪9电性连接,所述温控仪接收温度传感器的温度信号,然后根据温度信号控制电极片的发热功率。所用的温度传感器为现有技术中常见的温度传感器,如型号为WRM-101、WRM2-101、WRN-101、WRN2-101、WRE-101、WRE2-101、WRC-101、WRC2-101、WRF-101、WRF2-101温度传感器中的一种;所用的温控仪为电子式温度控制器,控温范围与控温精度分别为-50℃~150℃±0.1℃。As a preferred solution, the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the temperature controller 9, and the temperature controller receives the temperature signal of the temperature sensor, and then controls the heating power of the electrode sheet according to the temperature signal. The temperature sensors used are common temperature sensors in the prior art, such as models WRM-101, WRM2-101, WRN-101, WRN2-101, WRE-101, WRE2-101, WRC-101, WRC2-101, WRF -101, one of the WRF2-101 temperature sensors; the temperature controller used is an electronic temperature controller, and the temperature control range and temperature control accuracy are -50℃~150℃±0.1℃ respectively.
作为优选方案,如图2所示,该装饰板还包括装饰板框架10和盖板11,该装饰框架套设在装饰板的四周,所述盖板将装饰板的背面密封固定。具体封装步骤如下:根据设计需要采用红木、实木、金属或合成材料制作装饰板框架,将装饰板框架围套在装饰板四周后再加盖背板,然后进行机械固定,反转后,即得具有红外辐射电加热功能的装饰板。As a preferred solution, as shown in FIG. 2 , the decorative panel further includes a decorative panel frame 10 and a cover plate 11 , the decorative frame is sleeved around the decorative panel, and the cover plate seals and fixes the back of the decorative panel. The specific encapsulation steps are as follows: According to the design needs, use mahogany, solid wood, metal or synthetic materials to make the decorative panel frame, wrap the decorative panel frame around the decorative panel, cover the back panel, and then fix it mechanically. After turning it over, you can get Decorative panels with infrared radiation electric heating function.
上述实施方式仅为本实用新型的优选实施方式,不能以此来限定本实用新型保护的范围,本领域的技术人员在本实用新型的基础上所做的任何非实质性的变化及替换均属于本实用新型所要求保护的范围。The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model.
Claims (8)
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110913513A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-03-24 | 山东中亿烯创新材料科技有限公司 | Multifunctional remote intelligent control low-temperature graphene electric heating plate |
| CN112804774A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-05-14 | 海鸥冠军建材(烟台)有限公司 | Automatic temperature control electric heating rock plate and preparation method thereof |
| CN114059729A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2022-02-18 | 贵州亨纳科技有限公司 | Aluminum alloy carbon fiber heat conduction decorative board |
| CN116927440A (en) * | 2023-07-25 | 2023-10-24 | 陈永钳 | Wall heating decorative wallboard and preparation method thereof |
| CN118701126A (en) * | 2024-06-03 | 2024-09-27 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Rail vehicle heating device and rail vehicle |
-
2018
- 2018-02-27 CN CN201820280956.5U patent/CN208079425U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110913513A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-03-24 | 山东中亿烯创新材料科技有限公司 | Multifunctional remote intelligent control low-temperature graphene electric heating plate |
| CN114059729A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2022-02-18 | 贵州亨纳科技有限公司 | Aluminum alloy carbon fiber heat conduction decorative board |
| CN112804774A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-05-14 | 海鸥冠军建材(烟台)有限公司 | Automatic temperature control electric heating rock plate and preparation method thereof |
| CN116927440A (en) * | 2023-07-25 | 2023-10-24 | 陈永钳 | Wall heating decorative wallboard and preparation method thereof |
| CN118701126A (en) * | 2024-06-03 | 2024-09-27 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Rail vehicle heating device and rail vehicle |
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