CN208072905U - Construction support for shuttering - Google Patents
Construction support for shuttering Download PDFInfo
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- CN208072905U CN208072905U CN201820410323.1U CN201820410323U CN208072905U CN 208072905 U CN208072905 U CN 208072905U CN 201820410323 U CN201820410323 U CN 201820410323U CN 208072905 U CN208072905 U CN 208072905U
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- vertical rod
- circular plate
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- pole
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 238000009416 shuttering Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
建筑施工支模架,包括若干首尾相连的模架单元,模架单元包括两根立杆件和两根横杆,每根立杆件包括上立杆和下立杆,上立杆和下立杆均沿垂直方向设置,下立杆的下端设有脚垫,上立杆的下端部通过快速连接件连接在下立杆的上端部,上立杆的上端部设有调节杆,调节杆上端固定有顶托,上立杆和下立杆上均设有安装套,安装套上沿径向方向开设有螺纹孔,安装套上设有螺纹连接在螺纹孔内的顶压螺栓;综上所述,本实用新型结构新颖,减少了零部件的使用,降低了施工成本,实用性强。
The building construction formwork frame includes several formwork units connected end to end. The formwork unit includes two vertical rods and two cross bars. Each vertical rod includes an upper vertical rod and a lower vertical rod. The upper vertical rod and the lower vertical rod are both Arranged along the vertical direction, the lower end of the lower vertical rod is provided with foot pads, the lower end of the upper vertical rod is connected to the upper end of the lower vertical rod through a quick connector, and the upper end of the upper vertical rod is provided with an adjustment rod, and the upper end of the adjustment rod is fixed with a top The bracket, the upper pole and the lower pole are equipped with installation sleeves, and the installation sleeves are provided with threaded holes in the radial direction, and the installation sleeves are provided with top pressure bolts that are threaded and connected in the threaded holes; The utility model has a novel structure, reduces the use of components and construction costs, and has strong practicability.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于建筑施工技术领域,具体涉及一种建筑施工支模架。The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a formwork support for building construction.
背景技术Background technique
随着现代化城市进程的加快,成批的高楼大厦拔地而起,工程的施工进度要求越来越紧,市场竞争也越来越激烈。在建筑施工中模板的支撑要大量使用支模脚手架。现有的施工支撑架立杆与立杆之间连接,一般需要使用大量的螺栓进行锁紧固定,而螺栓的使用安装过程比较繁琐,零部件多容易丢失,无疑是增加了施工成本。With the acceleration of the process of modern cities, batches of high-rise buildings have sprung up, the requirements for the construction progress of the project are getting tighter and tighter, and the market competition is becoming more and more fierce. Formwork scaffolding is widely used for the support of formwork in building construction. The connection between the poles of the existing construction support frames generally requires the use of a large number of bolts for locking and fixing, and the installation process of the bolts is cumbersome, and many parts are easily lost, which undoubtedly increases the construction cost.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型为了解决现有技术中的不足之处,提供一种安装方便、减少施工成本的建筑施工支模架。In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a building construction formwork frame which is easy to install and reduces construction cost.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:建筑施工支模架,包括若干首尾相连的模架单元,模架单元包括两根立杆件和两根横杆,每根立杆件包括上立杆和下立杆,上立杆和下立杆均沿垂直方向设置,下立杆的下端设有脚垫,上立杆的下端部通过快速连接件连接在下立杆的上端部,上立杆的上端部设有调节杆,调节杆上端固定有顶托,上立杆和下立杆上均设有安装套,安装套上沿径向方向开设有螺纹孔,安装套上设有螺纹连接在螺纹孔内的顶压螺栓,其中一根横杆的两端分别插设在两个根上立杆的安装套内,另外一根横杆的两端分别插设在两根下立杆的安装套内,所述的安装套上的顶压螺栓的内端于横杆的端部顶压配合。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the building construction formwork frame includes a number of formwork units connected end to end, the formwork unit includes two vertical rods and two cross bars, and each vertical rod includes an upper vertical The rod and the lower pole, the upper pole and the lower pole are all arranged in the vertical direction, the lower end of the lower pole is provided with a foot pad, the lower end of the upper pole is connected to the upper end of the lower pole through a quick connector, and the upper pole The upper end of the adjustment rod is provided with an adjusting rod, and the upper end of the adjusting rod is fixed with a jacking bracket. Both the upper and lower vertical rods are provided with mounting sleeves, and the mounting sleeves are provided with threaded holes along the radial direction. For the top pressure bolts in the threaded holes, the two ends of one of the cross bars are respectively inserted in the installation sleeves of the two upper vertical bars, and the two ends of the other cross bar are respectively inserted in the installation sleeves of the two lower vertical bars. Inside, the inner end of the pressing bolt on the installation sleeve is press-fitted with the end of the cross bar.
快速连接件包括上圆板和下圆板,上圆板同轴线固定在上立杆的下端面,上圆板的底面固定有插接柱,插接柱为四棱柱结构,下圆板同轴线固定在下立杆的上端面,下圆板的顶面固定有插接套,插接套上设有顶部敞口的腔体,该腔体与插接柱相适配,上圆板上沿径向方向开设有两个卡口,两个卡口关于上圆板中心对称设置,下圆板上铰接有两个紧固件,两个紧固件关于下圆板的中心对称设置,紧固件包括紧固螺栓,紧固螺栓的下端铰接在下圆板上,紧固螺栓的上端部穿过卡口,紧固螺栓的上端部螺纹连接有螺母,螺母与上圆板的上表面顶压配合。The quick connector includes an upper circular plate and a lower circular plate. The upper circular plate is fixed on the lower end surface of the upper vertical rod coaxially. The bottom surface of the upper circular plate is fixed with a plug-in column. The plug-in column is a square prism structure. The lower circular plate is the same as The axis is fixed on the upper end surface of the lower vertical rod, and the top surface of the lower circular plate is fixed with a plug sleeve. The plug sleeve is provided with a cavity with an open top, which is suitable for the plug column. There are two bayonets along the radial direction, and the two bayonets are arranged symmetrically about the center of the upper circular plate, and there are two fasteners hinged on the lower circular plate, and the two fasteners are arranged symmetrically about the center of the lower circular plate. The firmware includes fastening bolts, the lower ends of the fastening bolts are hinged on the lower circular plate, the upper ends of the fastening bolts pass through the bayonet, the upper ends of the fastening bolts are threaded with nuts, and the nuts press against the upper surface of the upper circular plate. Cooperate.
上立杆、下立杆以及调节杆均采用钢管制成,调节杆下端部插入并螺纹连接在上立杆内部,调节杆的上部外壁设置有扳手卡接部。The upper pole, the lower pole and the adjustment rod are all made of steel pipes. The lower end of the adjustment rod is inserted and screwed into the inside of the upper pole.
采用上述技术方案,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:本实用新型通过若干组模架单元首尾相连而成,其中在安装时,首先将下立杆通过脚垫固定在地面,然后将上立杆的的插接柱插设在下立杆上端的插接套内,接着拨动紧固螺栓,使得紧固螺栓穿设在卡口内,旋拧螺母使得螺母顶压在上圆板上,然后安装同样的方法安装另外一组立杆件,接着将横杆插设在两根上立杆的安装套内,另外一根横杆插设在两根下立杆的安装套内,旋拧顶压螺栓使得顶压螺栓的内端于横杆顶压接触即可,接着安装同样的方法安装其余的模架单元即可;由于本实用新型中的紧固螺栓以及顶压螺栓都是连接在本装置上,在不使用时也不用全部拆除掉,安装时也不用找许多零散的螺栓进行安装,减少了零部件的使用,降低了施工成本。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model is formed by connecting several groups of formwork units end to end; The plug-in column of the lower pole is inserted into the socket at the upper end of the lower pole, and then the fastening bolt is turned to make the fastening bolt pass through the bayonet, the nut is screwed so that the nut is pressed against the upper circular plate, and then the same Method Install another set of vertical rods, then insert the horizontal rod into the installation sleeves of the two upper vertical rods, insert the other horizontal rod into the installation sleeves of the two lower vertical rods, and screw the top pressure bolts to make the top The inner end of the pressure bolt can be pressed against the cross bar, and then the rest of the formwork units can be installed in the same way; because the fastening bolts and the pressure bolts in the utility model are all connected to the device. There is no need to dismantle them all when not in use, and there is no need to find many scattered bolts for installation during installation, which reduces the use of parts and construction costs.
综上所述,本实用新型结构新颖,减少了零部件的使用,降低了施工成本,实用性强。In summary, the utility model has a novel structure, reduces the use of components and construction costs, and has strong practicability.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;
图2是图1中I处放大图;Fig. 2 is an enlarged view at I place among Fig. 1;
图3是上立杆的下端与下立杆的上端之间的连接示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the lower end of the upper pole and the upper end of the lower pole;
图4是图3中上立杆的下端与下立杆的上端分开的示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing that the lower end of the upper pole is separated from the upper end of the lower pole in Fig. 3;
图5是上圆板的安装示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the upper circular plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1-5所示,本实用新型的建筑施工支模架,包括若干首尾相连的模架单元,模架单元包括两根立杆件和两根横杆1,每根立杆件包括上立杆2和下立杆3,上立杆2和下立杆3均沿垂直方向设置,下立杆3的下端设有脚垫4,上立杆2的下端部通过快速连接件15连接在下立杆3的上端部,上立杆2的上端部设有调节杆16,调节杆16上端固定有顶托5,上立杆2和下立杆3上均设有安装套6,安装套6上沿径向方向开设有螺纹孔,安装套6上设有螺纹连接在螺纹孔内的顶压螺栓7,其中一根横杆1的两端分别插设在两个根上立杆2的安装套6内,另外一根横杆1的两端分别插设在两根下立杆3的安装套6内,所述的安装套6上的顶压螺栓7的内端于横杆1的端部顶压配合。As shown in Figures 1-5, the building construction formwork support of the present utility model includes a number of formwork units connected end to end. The formwork unit includes two vertical rods and two cross bars 1, and each vertical rod includes an upper vertical rod. 2 and the lower pole 3, the upper pole 2 and the lower pole 3 are all arranged in the vertical direction, the lower end of the lower pole 3 is provided with a foot pad 4, and the lower end of the upper pole 2 is connected to the lower pole through a quick connector 15 3, the upper end of the upper pole 2 is provided with an adjustment rod 16, and the upper end of the adjustment rod 16 is fixed with a jacking 5, and the upper pole 2 and the lower pole 3 are equipped with a mounting sleeve 6, and the upper edge of the mounting sleeve 6 There are threaded holes in the radial direction, and the mounting sleeve 6 is provided with a top pressure bolt 7 threaded in the threaded hole, and the two ends of one of the cross bars 1 are respectively inserted into the mounting sleeves 6 of the two upper poles 2 , the two ends of another cross bar 1 are respectively inserted in the installation sleeves 6 of the two lower vertical rods 3, and the inner ends of the pressing bolts 7 on the installation sleeves 6 press against the ends of the cross bar 1 Cooperate.
快速连接件15包括上圆板8和下圆板9,上圆板8同轴线固定在上立杆2的下端面,上圆板8的底面固定有插接柱10,插接柱10为四棱柱结构,下圆板9同轴线固定在下立杆3的上端面,下圆板9的顶面固定有插接套11,插接套11上设有顶部敞口的腔体,该腔体与插接柱10相适配,上圆板8上沿径向方向开设有两个卡口12,两个卡口12关于上圆板8中心对称设置,下圆板9上铰接有两个紧固件,两个紧固件关于下圆板9的中心对称设置,紧固件包括紧固螺栓13,紧固螺栓13的下端铰接在下圆板9上,紧固螺栓13的上端部穿过卡口12,紧固螺栓13的上端部螺纹连接有螺母14,螺母14与上圆板8的上表面顶压配合。The quick connector 15 includes an upper circular plate 8 and a lower circular plate 9, the upper circular plate 8 is coaxially fixed on the lower end surface of the upper pole 2, and the bottom surface of the upper circular plate 8 is fixed with a plug-in post 10, and the plug-in post 10 is Four-prism structure, the lower circular plate 9 is coaxially fixed on the upper end surface of the lower vertical rod 3, the top surface of the lower circular plate 9 is fixed with a socket 11, and the socket 11 is provided with a cavity with an open top. The body is adapted to the plug-in column 10, and the upper circular plate 8 is provided with two bayonet sockets 12 along the radial direction, and the two bayonet sockets 12 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the center of the upper circular plate 8, and two sockets are hinged on the lower circular plate 9. Fasteners, two fasteners are arranged symmetrically about the center of the lower circular plate 9, the fasteners include fastening bolts 13, the lower ends of the fastening bolts 13 are hinged on the lower circular plate 9, and the upper ends of the fastening bolts 13 pass through The bayonet 12 and the upper end of the fastening bolt 13 are threadedly connected with a nut 14 , and the nut 14 is press-fitted with the upper surface of the upper circular plate 8 .
上立杆2、下立杆3以及调节杆16均采用钢管制成,调节杆16下端部插入并螺纹连接在上立杆2内部,调节杆16的上部外壁设置有扳手卡接部。The upper pole 2, the lower pole 3 and the adjustment rod 16 are all made of steel pipes. The lower end of the adjustment rod 16 is inserted and screwed into the upper pole 2. The upper outer wall of the adjustment rod 16 is provided with a wrench clamping part.
本实用新型通过若干组模架单元首尾相连而成,其中在安装时,首先将下立杆3通过脚垫4固定在地面,然后将上立杆2的的插接柱10插设在下立杆3上端的插接套11内,接着拨动紧固螺栓13,使得紧固螺栓13穿设在卡口12内,旋拧螺母14使得螺母14顶压在上圆板8上,然后安装同样的方法安装另外一组立杆件,接着将横杆1插设在两根上立杆2的安装套6内,另外一根横杆1插设在两根下立杆3的安装套6内,旋拧顶压螺栓7使得顶压螺栓7的内端于横杆1顶压接触即可,接着安装同样的方法安装其余的模架单元即可。The utility model is formed by connecting several groups of formwork units end to end. During installation, firstly, the lower pole 3 is fixed on the ground through the foot pad 4, and then the insertion column 10 of the upper pole 2 is inserted into the lower pole. 3. Insert the socket sleeve 11 at the upper end, then turn the fastening bolt 13 so that the fastening bolt 13 penetrates the bayonet 12, screw the nut 14 so that the nut 14 presses against the upper circular plate 8, and then install the same The method is to install another set of vertical rods, then insert the horizontal rod 1 into the installation sleeves 6 of the two upper vertical rods 2, insert the other horizontal rod 1 into the installation sleeves 6 of the two lower vertical rods 3, and turn the Twist the top pressure bolt 7 so that the inner end of the top pressure bolt 7 is in pressure contact with the cross bar 1, and then install the rest of the formwork units in the same way.
本实施例并非对本实用新型的形状、材料、结构等作任何形式上的限制,凡是依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均属于本实用新型技术方案的保护范围。This embodiment does not impose any formal restrictions on the shape, material, structure, etc. of the utility model. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the utility model belong to the technology of the utility model. protection scope of the program.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820410323.1U CN208072905U (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | Construction support for shuttering |
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CN201820410323.1U CN208072905U (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | Construction support for shuttering |
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CN208072905U true CN208072905U (en) | 2018-11-09 |
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CN201820410323.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208072905U (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | Construction support for shuttering |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110011234A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-12 | 国网河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 | Auxiliary tool for assembly and disassembly of indoor cable terminals |
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2018
- 2018-03-26 CN CN201820410323.1U patent/CN208072905U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110011234A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-12 | 国网河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 | Auxiliary tool for assembly and disassembly of indoor cable terminals |
CN110011234B (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2020-09-04 | 国网河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 | Auxiliary tool for assembly and disassembly of indoor cable terminals |
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Granted publication date: 20181109 Termination date: 20190326 |