CN208067839U - Bench vice machining center fixture - Google Patents

Bench vice machining center fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208067839U
CN208067839U CN201820332535.2U CN201820332535U CN208067839U CN 208067839 U CN208067839 U CN 208067839U CN 201820332535 U CN201820332535 U CN 201820332535U CN 208067839 U CN208067839 U CN 208067839U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vertical
machining center
bench vice
center fixture
pedestal
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820332535.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘兆华
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Qingdao Huawei Tools and Hardware Co Ltd
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Qingdao Huawei Tools and Hardware Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种台钳加工中心用夹具,涉及钳类加工制造技术领域,所述垂直压紧单元设置在底座的前端,所述水平压紧单元设置在底座的后端,所述辅助压紧单元设置在底座的两侧;所述辅助压紧单元两两排成一列,所述辅助压紧单元包括旋转电机、转盘和支撑板,所述旋转电机和转盘偏心设置,所述转盘的底端设有支撑板,数个等高的所述支撑板形成用于放置零件的支撑面。本实用新型的有益效果是,设计了垂直压紧单元,能够在垂直方向上将台钳固定住;设计的水平压紧单元,能够将台钳在水平方向上压紧住,并且,在此基础上,设计的压板也能够起到垂直固定的作用;设计的辅助压紧单元,不仅仅能够起到支撑台钳的作用,还能够起到夹紧的作用。

The utility model discloses a fixture for vise processing centers, which relates to the technical field of pliers processing and manufacturing. The vertical pressing unit is arranged at the front end of the base, the horizontal pressing unit is arranged at the rear end of the base, and the auxiliary The pressing units are arranged on both sides of the base; the auxiliary pressing units are lined up in pairs, and the auxiliary pressing units include a rotating motor, a turntable and a support plate, the rotating motor and the turntable are arranged eccentrically, and the turntable The bottom end is provided with a support plate, and several support plates of equal height form a support surface for placing parts. The beneficial effect of the utility model is that a vertical pressing unit is designed, which can fix the vise in the vertical direction; a horizontal pressing unit is designed, which can press the vise in the horizontal direction, and, on this basis In addition, the designed pressure plate can also play the role of vertical fixing; the designed auxiliary pressing unit can not only play the role of supporting the vise, but also can play the role of clamping.

Description

台钳加工中心用夹具Fixtures for vise machining centers

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及钳类加工制造技术领域,特别是一种台钳加工中心用夹具。The utility model relates to the technical field of pliers processing and manufacturing, in particular to a fixture for a vise machining center.

背景技术Background technique

台钳是机械加工领域常用的辅助工具,具有夹紧灵活,安装方便,适用性强的特点。常用的台钳是由活动钳口和固定钳口组成,活动钳口在丝杆的传动下前后移动,与固定钳口配合,实现对工件的夹紧和固定。The vise is a commonly used auxiliary tool in the field of mechanical processing. It has the characteristics of flexible clamping, convenient installation and strong applicability. Commonly used vices are composed of movable jaws and fixed jaws. The movable jaws move back and forth under the transmission of the screw, and cooperate with the fixed jaws to realize the clamping and fixing of the workpiece.

在实际生产过程中,经常需要用到各种各样的机械生产加工夹具,以便更好地实现加工处理效果。由于台钳底座的特殊性,需要设计与其相匹配的夹具,以满足加工需求。In the actual production process, it is often necessary to use various mechanical production and processing fixtures in order to better achieve the processing effect. Due to the particularity of the vise base, it is necessary to design a matching fixture to meet the processing requirements.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为了方便生产加工台钳,降低加工成本,设计了一种台钳加工中心用夹具。The purpose of the utility model is to facilitate the production and processing of the vise and reduce the processing cost, and a fixture for the vise machining center is designed.

实现上述目的本实用新型的技术方案为,一种台钳加工中心用夹具,包括底座,还包括垂直压紧单元、水平压紧单元和数对辅助压紧单元;所述垂直压紧单元设置在底座的前端,所述水平压紧单元设置在底座的后端,所述辅助压紧单元设置在底座的两侧;所述垂直压紧单元包括垂直支架、旋转杆、垂直气缸和固定锤,所述垂直支架设置在底座上,所述旋转杆与垂直支架的顶端铰连接,所述垂直气缸的伸缩端和旋转杆的一端铰连接,所述旋转杆的另一端设有固定锤;所述辅助压紧单元两两排成一列,所述辅助压紧单元包括旋转电机、转盘和支撑板,所述旋转电机和转盘偏心设置,所述转盘的底端设有支撑板,数个等高的所述支撑板形成用于放置零件的支撑面。The technical solution of the utility model to achieve the above object is, a vise machining center fixture, including a base, and also includes a vertical pressing unit, a horizontal pressing unit and several pairs of auxiliary pressing units; the vertical pressing unit is arranged on The front end of the base, the horizontal pressing unit is arranged at the rear end of the base, and the auxiliary pressing unit is arranged on both sides of the base; the vertical pressing unit includes a vertical support, a rotating rod, a vertical cylinder and a fixed hammer. The vertical support is arranged on the base, the rotating rod is hinged with the top of the vertical support, the telescopic end of the vertical cylinder is hinged with one end of the rotating rod, and the other end of the rotating rod is provided with a fixed hammer; the auxiliary The pressing units are lined up in pairs. The auxiliary pressing unit includes a rotating motor, a turntable and a support plate. The rotating motor and the turntable are arranged eccentrically. The bottom end of the turntable is provided with a support plate. The support plate forms a support surface for placing parts.

进一步的,所述水平压紧单元包括水平气缸和压板,所述水平气缸设置在底座上,所述压板设置在水平气缸的伸缩端。Further, the horizontal pressing unit includes a horizontal air cylinder and a pressing plate, the horizontal air cylinder is arranged on the base, and the pressing plate is arranged at the telescopic end of the horizontal air cylinder.

更进一步的,还包括固定块,所述固定块设置在底座的前端,所述固定块与压板相对设置。Further, it also includes a fixing block, the fixing block is arranged at the front end of the base, and the fixing block is arranged opposite to the pressing plate.

进一步的,所述固定锤与旋转杆活动连接。Further, the fixed hammer is movably connected with the rotating rod.

进一步的,所述压板的前端为倾斜面。Further, the front end of the pressing plate is an inclined surface.

进一步的,所述压板的前端设有挡槽。Further, the front end of the pressing plate is provided with a retaining groove.

进一步的,所述辅助压紧单元的数量是两对。Further, the number of the auxiliary pressing units is two pairs.

利用本实用新型的技术方案制作的台钳加工中心用夹具,其有益效果是:设计了垂直压紧单元,能够在垂直方向上将台钳固定住;设计的水平压紧单元,能够将台钳在水平方向上压紧住,并且,在此基础上,设计的压板也能够起到垂直固定的作用;设计的辅助压紧单元,不仅仅能够起到支撑台钳的作用,还能够起到夹紧的作用。The fixture for the vise machining center made by the technical scheme of the utility model has the beneficial effects that: a vertical pressing unit is designed, which can fix the vise in the vertical direction; a horizontal pressing unit designed can hold the vise Compress it in the horizontal direction, and on this basis, the designed pressure plate can also play the role of vertical fixation; the designed auxiliary pressing unit can not only play the role of supporting the vise, but also can play the role of clamping Tight effect.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本申请夹具的俯视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the top view structure schematic diagram of the fixture of the present application;

图2是本申请夹具的主视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the clamp of the present application;

图3是本申请水平压紧单元的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the horizontal pressing unit of the present application.

以上各图中,1、底座;2、垂直压紧单元;21、垂直支架;22、旋转杆;23、垂直气缸;24、固定锤;3、水平压紧单元;31、水平气缸;32、压板;4、辅助压紧单元;41、旋转电机;42、转盘;43、支撑板;5、固定块。In the above figures, 1. base; 2. vertical pressing unit; 21. vertical support; 22. rotating rod; 23. vertical cylinder; 24. fixed hammer; 3. horizontal pressing unit; 31. horizontal cylinder; 32. Pressing plate; 4. Auxiliary pressing unit; 41. Rotating motor; 42. Turntable; 43. Support plate; 5. Fixed block.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为更进一步阐述本实用新型为达成预定实用新型目的所采取的技术手段及功效,以下结合附图及较佳实施例,对依据本实用新型的具体实施方式、结构、特征及其功效,详细说明如下:In order to further explain the technical means and effects of the utility model to achieve the intended purpose of the utility model, the specific implementation, structure, features and effects of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. as follows:

一种台钳加工中心用夹具,如图1和图2所示,包括底座1,还包括垂直压紧单元2、水平压紧单元3和数对辅助压紧单元4。具体的:A fixture for a vise machining center, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , includes a base 1 , a vertical pressing unit 2 , a horizontal pressing unit 3 and several pairs of auxiliary pressing units 4 . specific:

垂直压紧单元2设置在底座1的前端,垂直压紧单元2包括垂直支架21、旋转杆22、垂直气缸23和固定锤24,垂直支架21设置在底座1上,旋转杆22与垂直支架21的顶端铰连接,垂直气缸23的伸缩端和旋转杆22的一端铰连接,旋转杆22的另一端设有固定锤24,当控制垂直气缸23上下移动时,旋转杆22则会在垂直支架21的作用下,产生旋转运动,然后其另一端的固定锤24将产生上下往复运动,进而可实现对零件在垂直方向上的压紧效果。优选的,将固定锤24与旋转杆22进行活动设计,如套筒似的连接方式,并加上弹簧,以起到缓冲的效果。另外,也可以设计两个垂直压紧单元2,使其分别设置在底座1的前后两端,以增强压紧效果。The vertical pressing unit 2 is arranged on the front end of the base 1, the vertical pressing unit 2 includes a vertical support 21, a rotating rod 22, a vertical cylinder 23 and a fixed hammer 24, the vertical support 21 is arranged on the base 1, the rotating rod 22 and the vertical support 21 The top of the vertical cylinder 23 is hinged, the telescopic end of the vertical cylinder 23 is hinged with one end of the rotating rod 22, and the other end of the rotating rod 22 is provided with a fixed hammer 24. When the vertical cylinder 23 is controlled to move up and down, the rotating rod 22 will be on the vertical support 21. Under the action of the hammer, a rotating motion is generated, and then the fixed hammer 24 at the other end will reciprocate up and down, so as to realize the pressing effect on the parts in the vertical direction. Preferably, the fixed hammer 24 and the rotating rod 22 are designed to be movable, such as a sleeve-like connection, and a spring is added to play a buffering effect. In addition, two vertical pressing units 2 can also be designed so that they are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the base 1 to enhance the pressing effect.

水平压紧单元3设置在底座1的后端,用于对零件在前后方向上的固定,即图1所示左右方向。The horizontal pressing unit 3 is arranged at the rear end of the base 1, and is used for fixing the parts in the front-back direction, that is, the left-right direction shown in FIG. 1 .

辅助压紧单元4设置在底座1的两侧,辅助压紧单元4两两排成一列,参考图3,辅助压紧单元4包括旋转电机41、转盘42和支撑板43,旋转电机41和转盘42偏心设置,转盘42的底端设有支撑板43,数个等高的支撑板43形成用于放置零件的支撑面.Auxiliary pressing unit 4 is arranged on the both sides of base 1, and auxiliary pressing unit 4 is arranged in a row in twos, and with reference to Fig. 42 is set eccentrically, the bottom end of the turntable 42 is provided with a support plate 43, and several support plates 43 of equal height form a support surface for placing parts.

本申请通过辅助压紧单元4的支撑板43来对零部件进行放置固定,即所说的支撑面,上述所说的辅助压紧单元4最好多于两对,图示的辅助压紧单元4有两对。控制旋转电机41运动,由于偏心轮的作用,两相对的支撑板43将对零件起到夹紧的作用,而支撑板43与转盘42之间的空隙将用于支撑。The application uses the supporting plate 43 of the auxiliary pressing unit 4 to place and fix the parts, that is, the so-called supporting surface. The above-mentioned auxiliary pressing unit 4 is preferably more than two pairs. The auxiliary pressing unit shown in the figure 4 has two pairs. Control the movement of the rotating motor 41, due to the effect of the eccentric, the two opposite supporting plates 43 will clamp the parts, and the gap between the supporting plates 43 and the rotating disk 42 will be used for supporting.

另外,本申请还提供了一种水平压紧单元3,其包括水平气缸31和压板32,水平气缸31设置在底座1上,压板32设置在水平气缸31的伸缩端,在此基础上,开可以设计固定块5,该固定块5设置在底座1的前端,固定块5与压板32相对设置。通过控制水平气缸31来实现对零部件的夹紧作用,即压板32和固定块5共同实现,该压板32可以进行多样化设计,其前端可以设计成倾斜面或者设计成挡槽,以实现在底座1后端的垂直压紧。In addition, the present application also provides a horizontal pressing unit 3, which includes a horizontal cylinder 31 and a pressing plate 32. The horizontal cylinder 31 is arranged on the base 1, and the pressing plate 32 is arranged at the telescopic end of the horizontal cylinder 31. On this basis, the A fixed block 5 can be designed, and the fixed block 5 is arranged at the front end of the base 1 , and the fixed block 5 is arranged opposite to the pressing plate 32 . The clamping effect on parts is realized by controlling the horizontal cylinder 31, that is, the pressing plate 32 and the fixed block 5 are jointly realized. The pressing plate 32 can be designed in a variety of ways, and its front end can be designed as an inclined surface or as a retaining groove, so as to achieve The vertical compression of the base 1 rear end.

在使用时,利用支撑板43形成的支撑面来放置零件,然后控制垂直气缸23在水平方向上固定零件,控制水平气缸31在前后方向上控制零件,控制旋转电机41,利用偏心轮的作用,来实现在左右方向上的夹紧定位作用。When in use, use the support surface formed by the support plate 43 to place the parts, then control the vertical cylinder 23 to fix the parts in the horizontal direction, control the horizontal cylinder 31 to control the parts in the front and rear direction, control the rotating motor 41, and use the effect of the eccentric wheel, To realize the clamping and positioning effect in the left and right directions.

以上参考了优选实施例对本实用新型进行了描述,但本实用新型的保护范围并不限制于此,在不脱离本实用新型的范围的情况下,可以对其进行各种改进并且可以用等效物替换其中的部件,只要不存在结构冲突,各个实施例中所提到的各项技术特征均可以任意方式组合起来,且不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的。因此,任何落入权利要求的范围内的所有技术方案均在本实用新型的保护范围内。The utility model has been described above with reference to the preferred embodiment, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto, and various improvements can be made to it and equivalents can be used without departing from the scope of the utility model. As long as there is no structural conflict, the technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way, and any reference signs in the claims should not be considered as limiting the rights involved. It is claimed that the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive in every respect. Therefore, any technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of bench vice machining center fixture, including pedestal (1), which is characterized in that further include vertical compression unit (2), water Concora crush tight unit (3) sum number is to auxiliary compressing unit (4);The vertical compression unit (2) is arranged in the front end of pedestal (1), institute Horizontal compressing unit (3) setting is stated in the rear end of pedestal (1), the auxiliary compressing unit (4) is arranged in the both sides of pedestal (1);
The vertical compression unit (2) includes vertical support frame (21), swingle (22), vertical cylinder (23) and fixes hammer (24), The vertical support frame (21) is arranged on pedestal (1), and the swingle (22) and the top of vertical support frame (21) are hinged, described The telescopic end of vertical cylinder (23) and one end of swingle (22) are hinged, and the other end of the swingle (22) is equipped with fixed hammer into shape (24);
The auxiliary compressing unit (4) forms a line two-by-two, and the auxiliary compressing unit (4) includes electric rotating machine (41), turntable (42) and support plate (43), the electric rotating machine (41) and turntable (42) eccentric setting, the bottom end of the turntable (42) are equipped with branch Fagging (43), several contour support plates (43) form the supporting surface for placing part.
2. bench vice machining center fixture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that horizontal compressing unit (3) packet Horizontal air cylinder (31) and pressing plate (32) are included, the horizontal air cylinder (31) is arranged on pedestal (1), and the pressing plate (32) is arranged in water The telescopic end of flat cylinder (31).
3. bench vice machining center fixture according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include fixed block (5), it is described solid Determine block (5) to be arranged in the front end of pedestal (1), the fixed block (5) is oppositely arranged with pressing plate (32).
4. bench vice machining center fixture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed hammer (24) and swingle (22) it is flexibly connected.
5. bench vice machining center fixture according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the front end of the pressing plate (32) is to incline Inclined-plane.
6. bench vice machining center fixture according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the front end of the pressing plate (32) is equipped with Retaining groove.
7. bench vice machining center fixture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the auxiliary compressing unit (4) Quantity is two pairs.
CN201820332535.2U 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 Bench vice machining center fixture Expired - Fee Related CN208067839U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820332535.2U CN208067839U (en) 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 Bench vice machining center fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820332535.2U CN208067839U (en) 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 Bench vice machining center fixture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208067839U true CN208067839U (en) 2018-11-09

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820332535.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208067839U (en) 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 Bench vice machining center fixture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115570412A (en) * 2022-10-21 2023-01-06 莱州鸿源台钳制造有限公司 Universal clamp for movable vice body of processing bench vice

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115570412A (en) * 2022-10-21 2023-01-06 莱州鸿源台钳制造有限公司 Universal clamp for movable vice body of processing bench vice

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Granted publication date: 20181109