CN208064008U - A kind of raising rice seedlings device - Google Patents
A kind of raising rice seedlings device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208064008U CN208064008U CN201820470218.7U CN201820470218U CN208064008U CN 208064008 U CN208064008 U CN 208064008U CN 201820470218 U CN201820470218 U CN 201820470218U CN 208064008 U CN208064008 U CN 208064008U
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- Prior art keywords
- nursery box
- fixed link
- connect
- air
- main pipeline
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model is related to raising rice seedlings engineering device technique fields, and in particular to a kind of raising rice seedlings device.Described device includes pedestal and is fixedly arranged on the cylindric fixed link of base top surface one end, nursery box that is several horizontally disposed and being made of clear material from top to bottom equidistantly is equipped with above pedestal, the vertical direction side of nursery box is open and is slidably matched with the seedlings nursing plate of drawer-like, and a vertical direction side of the adjacent opening of nursery box is connect with the bearing outer ring in fixed link；Chassis interior is equipped with air processor, and the gas outlet of air processor is connect with along the main pipeline that fixed link is axially arranged, and main pipeline is connected to nursery box inner space respectively by several branch pipe(tube)s.The utility model is simple in structure, and relatively reasonable growing environment can be provided for seedling cultivation of rice, ensures that seedling cultivation of rice process is not influenced by extraneous unfavorable factor as far as possible, and then improve the efficiency and quality of seedling cultivation of rice.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to raising rice seedlings engineering device technique fields, and in particular to a kind of raising rice seedlings device.
Background technology
Raising rice seedlings are to cultivate rice seedling in nursery, hotbed or greenhouse, go to plant in case migrating in field；In agriculture
In industry production field raising rice seedlings have compared to live streaming save sowing quantity, extend crop growth period, promote it is precocious, improve per unit area yield,
The advantages that saving breeding time, can also shorten the implantation time of rice, it is planted before being planted in rice cultivation in order to field
His crops, to improve the service efficiency in soil.Raising rice seedlings technology is rapidly developed since the beginning of this century, rear gradually to promote,
It is broadly divided into feeding block seedlings raising at present, gently simplifies nursery, large-scale centralized intelligent seedling raising and the modes such as nurses young plants in hothouses.
Nutrition bowl seedling transplanting is widely used, if but manager's mismanagement, feeding block seedlings raising shifting can be easily lead to
The appearance for the problems such as bowl becomes smaller during cultivation, bowl-entering soil reduces, subalimentation.Light simplified seedling-raising technique is mostly construction or utilizes existing
The facilities such as some heliogreenhouses, vinyl house and Plastic tunnel are operated, and seedling raising process is by natural conditions and facilities and equipment
Performance influences：First, weather acute variation can cause breeding and seedling nursing with equipment environment temperature to rise sharply rapid drawdown, it is unfavorable for seedling emergence and growth；
Second is that often illumination is unreasonable in facility, a part of long wave natural light is caused by reflection-absorptions such as outer membrane/glass of facility
Growth of seedling is impacted, and healthy seedling ratio declines.Large-scale centralized intelligent seedling raising is nursed young plants in hothouses, since its is costly, takes up an area face
Product is very big, does not meet intensive and resources effective utilization principle.
How to provide that a kind of seedling is efficient, environmental Kuznets Curves are accurate, is by the small high-efficiency rice seedling raising device of ectocine
Those skilled in the art's technical issues that need to address.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of raising rice seedlings device, and the utility model is simple in structure, can be rice
Nursery provides relatively reasonable growing environment, ensures that seedling cultivation of rice process is not influenced by extraneous unfavorable factor as far as possible, in turn
Improve the efficiency and quality of seedling cultivation of rice.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows：
A kind of raising rice seedlings device, described device include pedestal and are fixedly arranged on the cylindric fixed link of base top surface one end,
Nursery box that is several horizontally disposed and being made of clear material, the vertical side of nursery box are from top to bottom equidistantly equipped with above pedestal
It is slidably matched to side opening and with the seedlings nursing plate of drawer-like, on a vertical direction side of the adjacent opening of nursery box and fixed link
Bearing outer ring connection；Chassis interior is equipped with air processor, the gas outlet of air processor and is axially arranged along fixed link
Main pipeline connects, and main pipeline is connected to nursery box inner space respectively by several branch pipe(tube)s.
Preferably, the upper and lower horizontal end face of the nursery box is square, and nursery box passes through connecting rod and the bearing outer ring
Radially connected, the length of connecting rod is not less than the side length half value of the horizontal end face of nursery box.
Preferably, the bearing is thrust bearing, and the inner ring of bearing is fixedly connected with fixed link outer wall.
Preferably, the main pipeline is made of several hard tubes and several first rubber bellows integrally connected of interlocking, described
Branch pipe(tube) is made of the second rubber bellows, is arranged at the first rubber bellows corresponding shaft bearing, and hard tube passes through pipe collar with fixed link
Connection.
Preferably, the air processor includes climatic chamber, humidifier and air heater, air heater into
Air port is in communication with the outside, is connected to inside air outlet and climatic chamber, is connected to inside the outlet of humidifier and climatic chamber, permanent
Be equipped with temperature detector and moisture detector in constant temperature and humidity case, the signal input part of extraneous microcontroller respectively with temperature detector
It is connected with the signal output end of moisture detector, the signal output end of the microcontroller signal with air heater and humidifier respectively
Input terminal connects.
Preferably, the main pipeline is connect with climatic chamber and junction is equipped with solenoid valve and flowmeter, flowmeter
The signal input part of signal output end and microcontroller connects, and the signal input part of solenoid valve and the signal output end of microcontroller connect
It connects.
The utility model seedling raising process is as follows：
Rice paddy seed is respectively put into corresponding seedlings nursing plate, and suitable nutrient solution is added into seedlings nursing plate, then will
Seedlings nursing plate coordinates with the open-mouth in nursery box seedlings nursing plate to be packed into nursery box.Nursery box can will it is extraneous in nursery box
Portion space carries out the isolation of degree big absolutely, while there is also rational gases to exchange gap, while nursery box uses transparent material
It is made, extraneous sunlight can be made to be shining into seedlings nursing plate.
Air processor to extraneous air handle as follows：Extraneous air is heated and is blown by air heater
Enter constant temperature insulating box, humidifier makes water fogging and is blown into climatic chamber, while temperature detector and moisture detector are to constant temperature perseverance
Air in wet tank carries out temperature detection and Humidity Detection, after the humiture of air reaches desired value, temperature detector and wet
Degree detector sends a signal to microcontroller, and after microcontroller receives corresponding signal, control solenoid valve is opened, and main pipeline and branch pipe are passed through
By treated, air is discharged into corresponding nursery box in road, and original gas in nursery box can be from the connection of nursery box and seedlings nursing plate
It is discharged at gap.Flowmeter can monitor the gas flow rate that climatic chamber is discharged into main pipeline, and the gas flow rate is most theoretically
It is no more than 1m/s well, if gas flow rate is more than the value, flowmeter transmits signal to microcontroller, and microcontroller controls air heater
Reduce blast rate.In this way, the temperature in nursery box, humidity and oxygen content can be effectively ensured.It should note simultaneously
Meaning, when the epidemic disaster of air reaches standard in climatic chamber, microcontroller can control air heater and humidifier is current
Working condition so that main pipeline and branch pipe(tube) input nursery box are continued through after air after heating and water mist mixing.Certainly,
Can also time opening air heater and humidifier provide acceptable air to carry out intermittent to nursery box, energy can be saved
Source.Air-conditioning or other commercially available air heating plants with degassing function may be used in air heater.The type of above-mentioned microcontroller
Number STC89C52RC-40I-PDIP40.
Since the nursery box of the utility model is setting up and down, mutually stops between nursery box in order to prevent and influences daylighting,
Nursery box is connect by connecting rod with the thrust bearing in fixed link by the utility model, rotates thrust bearing so that connecting rod drives
Nursery box is circumferentially rotated around fixed link so that the connecting rod horizontal sextant angle of four adjacent nursery box is in 90 °, and connecting rod has centainly
Length can make the influence of being in the light between nursery box near minimum, ensure that each nursery box can reasonable daylighting.While in order to
It prevents from being stopped by main pipeline and branch pipe(tube) when link rotatable, the utility model is by the main pipeline at branch pipe(tube) and thrust bearing
Tube body uses rubber bellows structure, rationally can be extended and be shortened, space displacement amount when being rotated with compensation link.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages that：The utility model is simple in structure, can be educated for rice
Seedling provides relatively reasonable growing environment, ensures that seedling cultivation of rice process is not influenced by extraneous unfavorable factor as far as possible, Jin Erti
The efficiency and quality of high seedling cultivation of rice.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of raising rice seedlings device in specific implementation mode；
Fig. 2 is that raising rice seedlings are installed on the structural schematic diagram under daylighting state in specific implementation mode.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain
The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of raising rice seedlings device, described device include pedestal 1 and are fixedly arranged on 1 top surface one end of pedestal
Cylindric fixed link 2,1 top of pedestal are from top to bottom equidistantly equipped with nursery box that is several horizontally disposed and being made of clear material
3, the upper and lower horizontal end face of nursery box 3 is square, the vertical direction side of nursery box 3 it is open and with the seedlings nursing plate of drawer-like
31 are slidably matched, a vertical direction side of 3 adjacent opening of nursery box by the thrust bearing 21 on connecting rod 32 and fixed link 2 outside
Circle connection, the inner ring of thrust bearing 21 are fixedly connected with 2 outer wall of fixed link, and the length of connecting rod 32 is not less than 3 horizontal ends of nursery box
The side length half value in face；
Pedestal 1 is internally provided with air processor, and air processor includes climatic chamber 8, humidifier 7 and air heater
6, the air inlet of air heater 6 is in communication with the outside, air outlet is connected to 8 inside of climatic chamber, outlet and the perseverance of humidifier 7
The 8 inside connection of constant temperature and humidity case, climatic chamber 8 is interior to be equipped with temperature detector and moisture detector, the signal of extraneous microcontroller
Input terminal is connect with the signal output end of temperature detector and moisture detector respectively, the signal output end of microcontroller respectively with sky
Hot-air heater 6 is connected with the signal input part of humidifier 7.The gas outlet of climatic chamber 8 and the master being axially arranged along fixed link 2
Pipeline 4 connects, and main pipeline is connected to 3 inner space of nursery box respectively by several branch pipe(tube)s 5.Main pipeline 4 is by several hard tubes 41
Staggeredly integrally connected composition, the branch pipe(tube) 5 are made of the second rubber bellows with several first rubber bellows 42, the first rubber
Glue telescoping tube 42 corresponds to be arranged at thrust bearing 21, and hard tube 41 is connect with fixed link 2 by pipe collar 22.
The main pipeline 4 is equipped with solenoid valve 81 and flowmeter 82 with 8 junction of climatic chamber, and the signal of flowmeter 82 is defeated
The signal input part of outlet and microcontroller connects, and the signal input part of solenoid valve 81 and the signal output end of microcontroller connect.
The utility model seedling raising process is as follows：
Rice paddy seed is respectively put into corresponding seedlings nursing plate, and suitable nutrient solution is added into seedlings nursing plate, then will
Seedlings nursing plate coordinates with the open-mouth in nursery box seedlings nursing plate to be packed into nursery box.Nursery box can will it is extraneous in nursery box
Portion space carries out the isolation of degree big absolutely, while there is also rational gases to exchange gap, while nursery box uses transparent material
It is made, extraneous sunlight can be made to be shining into seedlings nursing plate.
Air processor to extraneous air handle as follows：Extraneous air is heated and is blown by air heater
Enter constant temperature insulating box, humidifier makes water fogging and is blown into climatic chamber, while temperature detector and moisture detector are to constant temperature perseverance
Air in wet tank carries out temperature detection and Humidity Detection, after the humiture of air reaches desired value, temperature detector and wet
Degree detector sends a signal to microcontroller, and after microcontroller receives corresponding signal, control solenoid valve is opened, and main pipeline and branch pipe are passed through
By treated, air is discharged into corresponding nursery box in road, and original gas in nursery box can be from the connection of nursery box and seedlings nursing plate
It is discharged at gap.Flowmeter can monitor the gas flow rate that climatic chamber is discharged into main pipeline, and the gas flow rate is most theoretically
It is no more than 1m/s well, if gas flow rate is more than the value, flowmeter transmits signal to microcontroller, and microcontroller controls air heater
Reduce blast rate.In this way, the temperature in nursery box, humidity and oxygen content can be effectively ensured.It should note simultaneously
Meaning, when the epidemic disaster of air reaches standard in climatic chamber, microcontroller can control air heater and humidifier is current
Working condition so that main pipeline and branch pipe(tube) input nursery box are continued through after air after heating and water mist mixing.Certainly,
Can also time opening air heater and humidifier provide acceptable air to carry out intermittent to nursery box, energy can be saved
Source.Air-conditioning or other commercially available air heating plants with degassing function may be used in air heater.The type of above-mentioned microcontroller
Number STC89C52RC-40I-PDIP40.
Since the nursery box of the utility model is setting up and down, mutually stops between nursery box in order to prevent and influences daylighting,
Nursery box is connect by connecting rod with the thrust bearing in fixed link by the utility model, rotates thrust bearing so that connecting rod drives
Nursery box is circumferentially rotated around fixed link so that the connecting rod horizontal sextant angle of four adjacent nursery box is in 90 °, and connecting rod has centainly
Length can make the influence of being in the light between nursery box near minimum, ensure that each nursery box can reasonable daylighting.While in order to
It prevents from being stopped by main pipeline and branch pipe(tube) when link rotatable, the utility model is by the main pipeline at branch pipe(tube) and thrust bearing
Tube body uses rubber bellows structure, rationally can be extended and be shortened, space displacement amount when being rotated with compensation link.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of raising rice seedlings device, which is characterized in that described device includes pedestal and is fixedly arranged on the cylinder of base top surface one end
Shape fixed link, pedestal top are from top to bottom equidistantly equipped with nursery box that are several horizontally disposed and being made of clear material, nursery
The vertical direction side of case is open and is slidably matched with the seedlings nursing plate of drawer-like, a vertical direction side of the adjacent opening of nursery box
It is connect with the bearing outer ring in fixed link；Chassis interior is equipped with air processor, the gas outlet of air processor and along fixed link
The main pipeline connection being axially arranged, main pipeline are connected to nursery box inner space respectively by several branch pipe(tube)s.
2. raising rice seedlings device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper and lower horizontal end face of the nursery box is in just
Rectangular, nursery box is radially connected by connecting rod and the bearing outer ring, and the length of connecting rod is not less than the side of the horizontal end face of nursery box
Length half value.
3. raising rice seedlings device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the bearing be thrust bearing, bearing it is interior
Circle is fixedly connected with fixed link outer wall.
4. raising rice seedlings device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the main pipeline is by several hard tubes and several first
Rubber bellows interlock integrally connected composition, and the branch pipe(tube) is made of the second rubber bellows, and the first rubber bellows correspond to
It is arranged at bearing, hard tube is connect with fixed link by pipe collar.
5. raising rice seedlings device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air processor include climatic chamber,
The air inlet of humidifier and air heater, air heater is in communication with the outside, is connected to inside air outlet and climatic chamber, adds
It is connected to inside the outlet of wet device and climatic chamber, temperature detector and moisture detector is equipped in climatic chamber, it is extraneous
The signal input part of microcontroller is connect with the signal output end of temperature detector and moisture detector respectively, and the signal of microcontroller is defeated
Outlet is connect with the signal input part of air heater and humidifier respectively.
6. raising rice seedlings device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the main pipeline connect and connects with climatic chamber
It meets place and is equipped with solenoid valve and flowmeter, the signal output end of flowmeter and the signal input part of microcontroller connect, the letter of solenoid valve
The signal output end of number input terminal and microcontroller connects.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820470218.7U CN208064008U (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | A kind of raising rice seedlings device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820470218.7U CN208064008U (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | A kind of raising rice seedlings device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208064008U true CN208064008U (en) | 2018-11-09 |
Family
ID=64043454
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820470218.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208064008U (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | A kind of raising rice seedlings device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208064008U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-03-30 CN CN201820470218.7U patent/CN208064008U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181109 Termination date: 20210330 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |