CN208059883U - A kind of civil engineering measuring instrument - Google Patents
A kind of civil engineering measuring instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN208059883U CN208059883U CN201820503467.1U CN201820503467U CN208059883U CN 208059883 U CN208059883 U CN 208059883U CN 201820503467 U CN201820503467 U CN 201820503467U CN 208059883 U CN208059883 U CN 208059883U
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- fixedly connected
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- pedestal
- civil engineering
- display screen
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of civil engineering measuring instruments, including pedestal, the base top is connected with leveling foot screw by screw flight, pedestal is connected with by screw flight at the top of the leveling foot screw, it is fixedly connected with screw thread elevating lever at the top of the pedestal, input keyboard and display screen are fixedly connected at the top of the screw thread elevating lever, the input keyboard is fixedly connected with babinet far from one side roof part of display screen, the box house is equipped with battery, the display screen is fixedly connected with outline border far from input keyboard side, the outline border centre position is fixedly connected by round bar with babinet, the round bar centre position is arranged with measuring mechanism, the base bottom is rotatably connected to tripod.The utility model is related to civil engineering surveying technical fields.The civil engineering measuring instrument achievees the purpose that adjustable height of instrument is convenient for observed reading, while achieving the effect that protection instrumental optics element, and stability is also improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to measuring instrument technical field, specially a kind of civil engineering measuring instrument.
Background technology
Civil engineering surveying belongs to the scope of elementary geodesy and engineering surveying.Civil engineering surveying is by spatial position
All theoretical and technical systems of digitlization and its inverse process.With the rapid development of modern society and science and technology, civil engineering is surveyed
Amount is also higher and higher to all requirements of instrument, and mainly to introduce a kind of civil engineering measuring instrument i.e. complete for the utility model
It stands instrument.Total powerstation, i.e. whole station type electronic distance meter, be it is a kind of integrating light, mechanical, electrical high-tech measuring instrument, be to catchment
The straight angle, vertical angle, distance（Oblique distance, it is flat away from）, vertical survey function in one instrument of surveying and mapping system.Compared with micrometer instrument
Optical circle is changed to optoelectronic scanning scale by electronic theodolite, and reading is instead automatically recorded and show by artificial optics micrometer reading
Number makes angle measurement simple operation, and can avoid the generation of error in reading.Because its primary placement instrument can be completed on the survey station entirely
Portion measures work, so referred to as total powerstation.It is widely used in the precise engineering surveys such as ground heavy construction and construction of underground tunnel
Or deformation monitoring field.
Total powerstation and micrometer instrument are difference lies in reading scale and display system, the horizontal limb of micrometer instrument and perpendicular
Straight scale and its reading plotter are that coding disk or two identical grating circles and reading sensor progress angle survey are respectively adopted
Amount.With the appearance of electronic range measurement technology, the development of tacheometer has greatly been pushed.Optics is replaced to regard with electromagnetic distance measuring instrument
Away from theodolite so that ranging bigger, time of measuring be shorter, precision higher.The speed that people are measured distance by electromagnetic distance measuring instrument
Instrument is surveyed broadly to be referred to as " electronic tachometer ".However, with the appearance of electronics angle measurement technology, this " electronic tachometer " it is general
It reads and is correspondingly changed again, half site type electronic tachometer is divided into according to the difference of angle-measuring method and whole station type electronics speed is surveyed
Instrument.The three-dimensional that electronic total station is then made of electronics angle measurement, electronic range measurement, electronics calculating and data storage unit etc.
Coordinate measuring system, measurement result can show automatically, and can be with the multifunctional measuring instrument of peripheral devices exchange information.Total powerstation
The electronization of measurement and processing procedure and integrated and high certainty of measurement are well realized, but due to instrument itself
Limitation, some positions are unable to measure, and the difference because measuring operating personnel, and the height of total powerstation can not be adjusted according to difference, by
In accuracy of instrument demand, protection and clean-up performance to total powerstation optical element require to be not easy to realize, peace when instrument uses
Full property and stability are also to be improved.
Invention content
（One）The technical issues of solution
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of civil engineering measuring instrument, solves measuring instrument
Height is fixed the problem of being not easy to adjust, while also solving that telescope in focussing process is not easy to grasp and optical element need to keep pacifying
The clean problem of all clear.
（Two）Technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs：A kind of civil engineering measurement
Instrument, including pedestal, the base top are threaded with screw rod, and there are three the screw rod settings, and is uniformly distributed, the pedestal
It is connected with leveling foot screw by screw flight, the screw tip is through leveling foot screw and extends to its top, described whole
Pedestal is connected with by screw flight at the top of flat foot screw, the screw rod is connect by bolt with base thread, the bolt position
In the surface of pedestal, the pedestal screw top is connected with screw thread elevating lever, is fixedly connected at the top of the screw thread elevating lever
Input keyboard and display screen, the input keyboard are fixedly connected close to display screen side with display screen, and the input keyboard is separate
One side roof part of display screen is fixedly connected with babinet, and the box house is equipped with battery, and the display screen is far from input keyboard one
Side is fixedly connected with outline border, and the outline border centre position is fixedly connected by round bar with babinet, and the round bar centre position is arranged
There are measuring mechanism, the measuring mechanism both sides to be fixedly connected with handle, the base bottom is rotatably connected to by rotational pin
Tripod, there are three the tripod settings, is fixedly connected by connecting bracket on the inside of the tripod；
The measuring mechanism includes telescope focusing screw, and telescope is fixedly connected on the inside of the telescope focusing screw
Handle, there are two the telescope handle settings, and telescope focusing screw surface is provided with eyepiece, leads on the outside of the eyepiece
It crosses hinge and is rotatably connected to protective glasses.
Preferably, the outer arch is fixedly connected by handle with babinet, and the grip surface is provided with antiskid thread.
Preferably, the measuring mechanism both sides have been fixedly connected with handle.
Preferably, it is fixedly connected with sighting device at the top of the measuring mechanism.
Preferably, the tripod centre position is threaded with turning handle.
（Three）Advantageous effect
The utility model provides a kind of civil engineering measuring instrument.Has following advantageous effect：
（1）, the civil engineering measuring instrument, screw rod is threaded with by base top, there are three screw rod settings, and
Even distribution, pedestal are connected with leveling foot screw by screw flight, and screw tip is through leveling foot screw and extends to its top,
Pedestal is connected with by screw flight at the top of leveling foot screw, screw rod is connect by bolt with base thread, and bolt is located at pedestal
Surface, pedestal screw top is connected with screw thread elevating lever, achieved the purpose that adjustable measuring instrument height.
（2）, the civil engineering measuring instrument, be fixedly connected with handle by measuring mechanism both sides, base bottom passes through
Rotational pin is rotatably connected to tripod, and there are three tripod settings, is fixedly connected by connecting bracket on the inside of tripod, reaches raising and measures
The purpose of instrument stability.
（3）, the civil engineering measuring instrument, include telescope focusing screw, telescope focusing screw by measuring mechanism
Inside is fixedly connected with telescope handle, and there are two the settings of telescope handle, and telescope focusing screw surface is provided with eyepiece, mesh
Protective glasses is rotatably connected to by hinge on the outside of mirror, achievees the purpose that telescope in convenient adjustment measuring instrument, while also reaching
It protects optical element and keeps the clean purpose of optical element.
Description of the drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model A-A；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model measuring mechanism.
In figure：1 pedestal, 2 screw rods, 3 leveling foot screws, 4 pedestals, 5 screw thread elevating levers, 6 input keyboards, 7 display screens, 8 casees
Body, 9 batteries, 10 outline borders, 11 round bars, 12 measuring mechanisms, 13 handles, 14 tripods, 15 connecting brackets, 16 handles, 17 antiskid threads,
18 bolts, 19 sighting devices, 20 turning handles, 120 telescope focusing screws, 121 telescope handles, 122 hinges, 123 eyepieces, 124
Protective glasses.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of civil engineering measuring instrument, including pedestal
1,1 screw top of pedestal is connected with screw rod 2, and there are three the settings of screw rod 2, and is uniformly distributed, and pedestal 1 is threadedly coupled by screw rod 2
There is leveling foot screw 3,2 top of screw rod is through leveling foot screw 3 and extends to its top, and 3 top of leveling foot screw passes through screw rod 2
It is threaded with pedestal 4, screw rod 2 is threadedly coupled by bolt 18 with pedestal 4, and bolt 18 is located at the surface of pedestal 4, pedestal 4
Screw top is connected with screw thread elevating lever 5, has achieved the purpose that convenient adjustment measuring instrument height, 5 top of screw thread elevating lever are fixed
It is connected with input keyboard 6 and display screen 7, input keyboard 6 is fixedly connected close to 7 side of display screen with display screen 7, inputs keyboard 6
It is fixedly connected with babinet 8 far from 7 one side roof part of display screen, battery 9 is installed, display screen 7 is far from input keyboard 6 inside babinet 8
Side is fixedly connected with outline border 10, and 10 centre position of outline border is fixedly connected by round bar 11 with babinet 8,11 centre position of round bar set
Equipped with measuring mechanism 12,12 both sides of measuring mechanism have been fixedly connected with handle 13, and 10 top of outline border is solid by handle 13 and babinet 8
Fixed connection, 13 surface of handle are provided with antiskid thread 17, anti-skidding effect are played to handle 13, and 12 both sides of measuring mechanism are solid
Surely it is connected with handle 16, convenient adjustment measuring mechanism 12,12 top of measuring mechanism is fixedly connected with sighting device 19,1 bottom of pedestal
Portion is rotatably connected to tripod 14 by rotational pin, and 14 centre position of tripod is threaded with turning handle 20, and there are three the settings of tripod 14,
14 inside of tripod is fixedly connected by connecting bracket 15, improves the stability that tripod 14 uses；
Measuring mechanism 12 includes telescope focusing screw 120, and 120 inside of telescope focusing screw is fixedly connected with telescope
Handle 121 achievees the purpose that convenient adjustment measuring mechanism 12, and there are two the settings of telescope handle 121, telescope focusing screw
120 surfaces are provided with eyepiece 123, and 123 outside of eyepiece is rotatably connected to protective glasses 124 by hinge 122, is played to eyepiece 123
Protective effect, while also having achieved the purpose that keep 123 surface cleaning of eyepiece.
In use, the connecting bracket 15 of 14 inside of tripod is opened, stabilization is positioned over place to be measured, by adjusting
Measuring instrument is directed at object to be measured by leveling foot screw 3 and screw thread elevating lever 5, protective glasses 124 is opened, by adjusting measurement
Telescope focusing screw 120 in mechanism 12 in eyepiece 123 to that can be clearly apparent object to be measured, in input keyboard 6
Middle input data class to be measured, can be obtained data to be measured in display screen 7.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions.By sentence " including one ... the element limited, it is not excluded that
There is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element ".
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaiied
Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of civil engineering measuring instrument, including pedestal（1）, it is characterised in that：The pedestal（1）Screw top is connected with spiral shell
Bar（2）, the screw rod（2）There are three settings, and is uniformly distributed, the pedestal（1）Pass through screw rod（2）It is threaded with leveling foot
Spiral（3）, the screw rod（2）Top is through leveling foot screw（3）And extend to its top, the leveling foot screw（3）Top
Pass through screw rod（2）It is threaded with pedestal（4）, the screw rod（2）Pass through bolt（18）With pedestal（4）It is threadedly coupled, the spiral shell
Bolt（18）Positioned at pedestal（4）Surface, the pedestal（4）Screw top is connected with screw thread elevating lever（5）, the screw thread lifting
Bar（5）Top is fixedly connected with input keyboard（6）And display screen（7）, the input keyboard（6）Close to display screen（7）Side with
Display screen（7）It is fixedly connected, the input keyboard（6）Far from display screen（7）One side roof part is fixedly connected with babinet（8）, described
Babinet（8）Inside is equipped with battery（9）, the display screen（7）Far from input keyboard（6）Side is fixedly connected with outline border（10）,
The outline border（10）Centre position passes through round bar（11）With babinet（8）It is fixedly connected, the round bar（11）Centre position is arranged with
Measuring mechanism（12）, the measuring mechanism（12）Both sides have been fixedly connected with handle（13）, the pedestal（1）Bottom passes through rotation
Pin is rotatably connected to tripod（14）, the tripod（14）There are three settings, the tripod（14）Inside passes through connecting bracket（15）
It is fixedly connected；
The measuring mechanism（12）Including telescope focusing screw（120）, the telescope focusing screw（120）Inside, which is fixed, to be connected
It is connected to telescope handle（121）, the telescope handle（121）There are two settings, the telescope focusing screw（120）Surface
It is provided with eyepiece（123）, the eyepiece（123）Outside passes through hinge（122）It is rotatably connected to protective glasses（124）.
2. a kind of civil engineering measuring instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The outline border（10）Top passes through
Handle（13）With babinet（8）It is fixedly connected, the handle（13）Surface is provided with antiskid thread（17）.
3. a kind of civil engineering measuring instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The measuring mechanism（12）Both sides
It has been fixedly connected with handle（16）.
4. a kind of civil engineering measuring instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The measuring mechanism（12）Top
It is fixedly connected with sighting device（19）.
5. a kind of civil engineering measuring instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The tripod（14）Centre position
It is threaded with turning handle（20）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820503467.1U CN208059883U (en) | 2018-04-10 | 2018-04-10 | A kind of civil engineering measuring instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820503467.1U CN208059883U (en) | 2018-04-10 | 2018-04-10 | A kind of civil engineering measuring instrument |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208059883U true CN208059883U (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Family
ID=63985018
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820503467.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208059883U (en) | 2018-04-10 | 2018-04-10 | A kind of civil engineering measuring instrument |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208059883U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113624214A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-11-09 | 安徽理工大学 | Surveying instrument based on satellite positioning system |
-
2018
- 2018-04-10 CN CN201820503467.1U patent/CN208059883U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113624214A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-11-09 | 安徽理工大学 | Surveying instrument based on satellite positioning system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181106 |