CN208050353U - A kind of environment-friendly type grain cleaner - Google Patents
A kind of environment-friendly type grain cleaner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208050353U CN208050353U CN201820158408.5U CN201820158408U CN208050353U CN 208050353 U CN208050353 U CN 208050353U CN 201820158408 U CN201820158408 U CN 201820158408U CN 208050353 U CN208050353 U CN 208050353U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dedusting
- dust
- environment
- screen mesh
- grain
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 76
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005373 Panax quinquefolius Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of environment-friendly type grain cleaner, including trash extraction box and dust removing funnel, dust removing funnel are connect by dust removing tube with trash extraction box；Tower-like removing miscellany screen mesh is provided in the trash extraction box, the bottom of removing miscellany screen mesh, which is equipped with, contains miscellaneous slot, contains the bottom that miscellaneous slot is mounted on trash extraction box by vibrator；The removing miscellany screen mesh is connected successively by several round table-like sieves, and the top of removing miscellany screen mesh is equipped with coniform sieve, and grain entrance is provided on the trash extraction box right over coniform sieve；Dust excluding hood is installed, the junction of dust removing funnel and dust excluding hood is provided with dedusting top, several dedusting slots set up is provided on dedusting top, if being installed with dried layer basket strainer in dedusting slot at the top of the dust removing funnel；The top of the dust excluding hood is equipped with air outlet, and exhaust fan is installed at air outlet.The de-burring machine is simple in structure, practical environmental protection, can not only carry out rapid impurity removal processing to a large amount of grains simultaneously, and the dust that can be effectively generated to removal of impurities be handled, and avoid polluting the environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of agricultural machinery, especially a kind of environment-friendly type grain cleaner.
Background technology
Common saying says that bread is the staff of life, and grain is vital for the existence of the mankind.Grain gathers in out from field
Afterwards, a series of removal of impurities processing is carried out, storage silo is then restored again into, convenient for preserving and subsequently using for a long time.But it is existing
Grain cleaner general structure it is all more complicated, screening efficiency is not high, is unfavorable for the removal of impurities of a large amount of grains, influences depositing for grain
Store up speed；And will produce a large amount of dust when cleaning to grain using grain cleaner, dust can diffuse in air,
Air is polluted, the respiratory health of operating personnel is not only influenced, but also is polluted the environment.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, to provide a kind of reasonable design, remove
It is miscellaneous efficient, and the environment-friendly type grain cleaner of the dust of generation can be effectively treated.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is realized by technical solution below.The utility model is
A kind of environment-friendly type grain cleaner, the de-burring machine include trash extraction box and dust removing funnel, and dust removing funnel is connect by dust removing tube with trash extraction box；
Tower-like removing miscellany screen mesh is provided in the trash extraction box, the bottom of removing miscellany screen mesh, which is equipped with, contains miscellaneous slot, contains miscellaneous slot and pacifies by vibrator
Mounted in the bottom of trash extraction box；The removing miscellany screen mesh is connected successively by several round table-like sieves, and the top of removing miscellany screen mesh is equipped with
Coniform sieve is provided with grain entrance on the trash extraction box right over coniform sieve；
Dust excluding hood is installed, the junction of dust removing funnel and dust excluding hood is provided with dedusting top, dedusting at the top of the dust removing funnel
It is provided with several dedusting slots set up on top, several air holes are provided on dedusting slot, if being installed in dedusting slot
Dried layer basket strainer；The top of the dust excluding hood is equipped with air outlet, and exhaust fan is installed at air outlet.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model can also be further realized by technical solution below, for
Above-described environment-friendly type grain cleaner, the round table-like sieve at the top from removing miscellany screen mesh to the bottom of removing miscellany screen mesh
Size interval is arranged taper successively.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model can also be further realized by technical solution below, for
Above-described environment-friendly type grain cleaner, the round table-like sieve setting of round table-like mesh spans one on the removing miscellany screen mesh
The taper of two round table-like sieves is identical.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model can also be further realized by technical solution below, for
Above-described environment-friendly type grain cleaner, the removing miscellany screen mesh are equipped with several grain-guiding plates for tilting upward setting.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model can also be further realized by technical solution below, for
Above-described environment-friendly type grain cleaner, the grain-guiding plate are arranged along the circumferential uniform intervals of removing miscellany screen mesh.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model can also be further realized by technical solution below, for
The bottom of above-described environment-friendly type grain cleaner, the trash extraction box is provided with grain outlet, is provided with convenient for grain at grain outlet
Eat the auger of putting out cereal conveyed outward.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model can also be further realized by technical solution below, for
Above-described environment-friendly type grain cleaner, the dedusting top are movably arranged on dust removing funnel, and driving is additionally provided on dust removing funnel
Dedusting pushes the vibrating motor of work.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model can also be further realized by technical solution below, for
The top of above-described environment-friendly type grain cleaner, the dust removing funnel is installed with a circle cleaning pipe, the external confession of cleaning pipe
Water lines, several cleaning sprayers are provided in cleaning pipe, and the direction on cleaning sprayer towards dedusting top is arranged.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model can also be further realized by technical solution below, for
The bottom of above-described environment-friendly type grain cleaner, the dust removing funnel is provided with floss hole and controls the control of floss hole opening and closing
Valve, floss hole are connect by delivery pipe with external sewage-treatment plant.
Compared with prior art, the utility model through grain entrance by grain by pouring into trash extraction box, and then grain is certainly
Along the continuous downlink of tower-like removing miscellany screen mesh under body gravity, during grain downlink, what is be mingled in grain is granular miscellaneous
The sieve pore that object can penetrate removing miscellany screen mesh enters deblending slot, to be detached with grain, and then realizes the removal of impurities of grain；Then it utilizes
Exhaust fan exhausting, dust removing funnel is pumped by the dust generated in trash extraction box, is filtered to dust by basket strainer, effectively general
Granular dust is retained in dust removing funnel, avoids the outer pollution discharging environment of dust.The de-burring machine is simple in structure, practical environmental protection, not only
Can rapid impurity removal processing be carried out to a large amount of grains simultaneously, and the dust that can be effectively generated to removal of impurities is handled, and is avoided
It pollutes the environment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, right below in conjunction with attached drawing of the present invention
Technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of the invention
Embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making wound
The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of the property made labour, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of environment-friendly type grain cleaner, the de-burring machine include trash extraction box 1 and dust removing funnel 11, and dust removing funnel 11 is logical
Dust removing tube 12 is crossed to connect with trash extraction box 1；Tower-like removing miscellany screen mesh 2, the bottom installation of removing miscellany screen mesh 2 are provided in the trash extraction box 1
Have and contain miscellaneous slot 3, contains the bottom that miscellaneous slot 3 is mounted on trash extraction box 1 by vibrator 4；The removing miscellany screen mesh 2 is by several round table-like sieves
10 connect successively, and the top of removing miscellany screen mesh 2 is equipped with coniform sieve 9, is set on the trash extraction box 1 right over coniform sieve 9
It is equipped with grain entrance 8；
The top of the dust removing funnel 11 is equipped with dust excluding hood 13, and dust removing funnel 11 and the junction of dust excluding hood 13 are provided with dedusting
14 are pushed up, several dedusting slots 15 set up is provided on dedusting top 14, several air holes, dedusting slot is provided on dedusting slot 15
If being installed with dried layer basket strainer in 15；The top of the dust excluding hood 13 is equipped with air outlet, and pumping is installed at air outlet
Wind turbine 16.
Trash extraction box 1 is used to prevent the grain for spilling and collecting everywhere after removal of impurities of grain；Tower-like removing miscellany screen mesh 2 is convenient for grain
Blocking is generated to grain in dropping process so that the mesh that the sundries in grain can penetrate removing miscellany screen mesh 2 falls into the miscellaneous slot of Sheng
3, to be detached from grain；Miscellaneous slot 3 is contained for containing the sundries detached in coarse cereals food；The setting of vibrator 4 cleans convenient for driving
Sieve 2 is constantly vibrated, and is coordinated with grain, and the separation of sundries in grain is accelerated；The setting of round table-like sieve 10 is convenient for increasing
Greatly with the time of contact of grain and contact area, convenient for more preferably the sundries being mixed in grain is detached；Coniform sieve 9
Setting play the role of end socket to round table-like sieve 10, while it is also possible that grain can scatter, convenient for removing impurity removing；
The top of the round table-like sieve 10 of 9 lower section of coniform sieve is big as 9 bottom of coniform sieve, is just connected with each other；It is adjacent
Two round table-like sieves in the bottom of upper round table-like sieve 10 as the top of the round table-like sieve 10 under,
Just it is connected with each other；Exhaust fan 16 belongs to core component, for carrying out exhausting to grain cleaner by dust removing tube 12, thus will
The dust that grain cleaner generates is pumped into dust removing funnel 11, prevents from arranging outside dust, pollutes environment；Duster for grain generate dust with
It after air is inhaled into dust removing funnel 11, dust is filtered under the dedusting slot 15 on dedusting top 14 coordinates with basket strainer, is retained in
In dust removing funnel 11, air discharges, to which constantly dust is deposited in dust removing funnel 11, convenient for follow-up centralized processing；Dedusting
On the one hand the setting of slot 15 increases the air-out area on dedusting top 14, on the one hand also play installation supporting role to basket strainer, prevent
Only basket strainer is pullled by wind-force because of long-time and is damaged；Basket strainer is arranged in pocket-type, convenient for posting on dedusting slot 15, one
Aspect, by filtering dust when air hole exhausting, on the one hand also allows for installing in exhaust fan 16.
The taper of the round table-like sieve 10 of the top from removing miscellany screen mesh 2 to the bottom of removing miscellany screen mesh 2 is successively between size
Every setting；Round table-like sieve 10 on the removing miscellany screen mesh 2 is spaced two round table-like sieves of a round table-like sieve 10 setting
10 taper is identical, can fall along waveform track in dropping process convenient for grain, and can with it is round table-like
Sieve 10 carries out effective collision, so that sundries can be detached effectively with grain, into containing miscellaneous slot 3.
The removing miscellany screen mesh 2 is equipped with several grain-guiding plates for tilting upward setting；Week of the grain-guiding plate along removing miscellany screen mesh 2
It is arranged to uniform intervals.Grain-guiding plate can be rectangular slab or arc panel, be tiltedly mounted on removing miscellany screen mesh 2, convenient for extending grain
Downgoing time on removing miscellany screen mesh 2, so as to effectively enable the sundries carried secretly in grain through removing miscellany screen mesh 2 into
Enter into deblending slot, realizes the removal of impurities of grain.
The bottom of the trash extraction box 1 is provided with grain outlet 6, is provided at grain outlet 6 and puts out cereal convenient for what grain conveyed outward
Auger 7.Put out cereal auger 7 setting convenient for grain is constantly conveyed outward in dedoping step, it is convenient that constantly grain is carried out
Removal of impurities, preventing grain to be deposited in trash extraction box 1 influences removal of impurities.
Described contain is connected with impurity removal pipe 5 on miscellaneous slot, and sundries is discharged convenient for concentrating.
The dedusting top 14 is movably arranged on dust removing funnel 11, and 14 action of driving dedusting top is additionally provided on dust removing funnel 11
Vibrating motor.The output end of vibrating motor is connect with dedusting top 14, effectively will be on basket strainer for driving dedusting top 14 to vibrate
Dust shake falling, prevent basket strainer from blocking.
The top of the dust removing funnel 11 is installed with a circle cleaning pipe 17,17 external water supply pipe of cleaning pipe, cleaning pipe
Several cleaning sprayers 18 are provided on 17, the direction on cleaning sprayer 18 towards dedusting top 14 is arranged.Water supply pipe is into cleaning pipe 17
It supplies water, by cleaning sprayer 18, the dust on dedusting slot 15 and basket strainer is cleaned in injection upwards, prevents basket strainer from generating
It blocks, influences 16 exhausting of exhaust fan；On the other hand, the water spray of cleaning sprayer 18 can also clean dust removing funnel 11；Dust removing funnel
Drying unit can be also set in 11, convenient for keeping the drying of the dust-extraction unit later in cleaning, prevent dust from getting wet and block dedusting
Net.
The bottom of the dust removing funnel 11 is provided with floss hole and controls the control valve 19 of floss hole opening and closing, and floss hole passes through
Delivery pipe is connect with external sewage-treatment plant.Delivery pipe is used to the sewage generated in dust removing funnel 11 being discharged into external sewage disposal
Device；The setting of control valve 19 to the sewage in dust removing funnel 11 for carrying out centralized control discharge.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of environment-friendly type grain cleaner, it is characterised in that：The de-burring machine includes trash extraction box and dust removing funnel, and dust removing funnel is by removing
Dirt pipe is connect with trash extraction box；Tower-like removing miscellany screen mesh is provided in the trash extraction box, the bottom of removing miscellany screen mesh, which is equipped with, contains miscellaneous slot, contains
Miscellaneous slot is mounted on the bottom of trash extraction box by vibrator；The removing miscellany screen mesh is connected successively by several round table-like sieves, is removed
The top of miscellaneous sieve is equipped with coniform sieve, and grain entrance is provided on the trash extraction box right over coniform sieve；
Dust excluding hood is installed, the junction of dust removing funnel and dust excluding hood is provided with dedusting top, on dedusting top at the top of the dust removing funnel
Several dedusting slots set up are provided with, several air holes are provided on dedusting slot, if being installed with dried layer in dedusting slot
Basket strainer；The top of the dust excluding hood is equipped with air outlet, and exhaust fan is installed at air outlet.
2. environment-friendly type grain cleaner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The top from removing miscellany screen mesh to except
Size interval is arranged the taper of the round table-like sieve of the bottom of miscellaneous sieve successively.
3. environment-friendly type grain cleaner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Round table-like sieve on the removing miscellany screen mesh
The taper of two round table-like sieves of the round table-like sieve setting in one, net interval is identical.
4. environment-friendly type grain cleaner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The removing miscellany screen mesh inclines equipped with several
The grain-guiding plate being arranged obliquely.
5. environment-friendly type grain cleaner according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Week of the grain-guiding plate along removing miscellany screen mesh
It is arranged to uniform intervals.
6. environment-friendly type grain cleaner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the trash extraction box is provided with out
Grain mouth is provided with the auger of putting out cereal conveyed outward convenient for grain at grain outlet.
7. environment-friendly type grain cleaner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dedusting top is movably arranged on dedusting
The vibrating motor that driving dedusting pushes work is additionally provided on bucket, on dust removing funnel.
8. environment-friendly type grain cleaner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The top of the dust removing funnel is fixedly mounted
There is a circle cleaning pipe, cleaning pipe external water supply pipe is provided with several cleaning sprayers in cleaning pipe, and cleaning sprayer is towards dedusting top
Direction is arranged.
9. environment-friendly type grain cleaner according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the dust removing funnel is provided with row
It puts mouth and controls the control valve of floss hole opening and closing, floss hole is connect by delivery pipe with external sewage-treatment plant.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820158408.5U CN208050353U (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | A kind of environment-friendly type grain cleaner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820158408.5U CN208050353U (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | A kind of environment-friendly type grain cleaner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208050353U true CN208050353U (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Family
ID=63992555
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820158408.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208050353U (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | A kind of environment-friendly type grain cleaner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208050353U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115518880A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2022-12-27 | 王春和 | But grain drying equipment of removal of impurity |
| CN116174299A (en) * | 2022-12-29 | 2023-05-30 | 河南嘉世乐粮食机械技术有限公司 | Positive and negative pressure sorting impurity removing equipment for grain storage in granary |
-
2018
- 2018-01-30 CN CN201820158408.5U patent/CN208050353U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115518880A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2022-12-27 | 王春和 | But grain drying equipment of removal of impurity |
| CN116174299A (en) * | 2022-12-29 | 2023-05-30 | 河南嘉世乐粮食机械技术有限公司 | Positive and negative pressure sorting impurity removing equipment for grain storage in granary |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181106 Termination date: 20200130 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |