CN208047435U - A kind of strawberry cultivating frame - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to strawberry cultivating technical field, disclose a kind of strawberry cultivating frame, including main support, the operation console being set to above main support, multiple side stands set on main support side, the Planting board being set on side stand, the one side wall of the Planting board is provided with aqueduct, it is provided with multiple plantations on Planting board and irrigates integrated apparatus, it includes the sink set gradually from top to bottom that integrated apparatus is irrigated in the plantation, planting groove and infiltration slot, sink lower end is provided with rainer, water seepage hole is offered in planting groove, planting groove is connected to infiltration slot by water seepage hole.The strawberry cultivating frame can fully ensure that the absorption of water in strawberry growth course using the setting of sink, planting groove and the slot that seeps water, while also save water resource；The ajutage being arranged in planting groove simultaneously can guarantee that strawberry is grown in suitable temperature.

Description

strawberry planter

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of strawberry planting, in particular to a strawberry planting frame.

Background technique

Strawberry, perennial herb, 10-40 cm high, stems lower than leaves or nearly equal, densely covered with yellow pilose, leaves three out, leaflets with short stalks, thick texture, obovate or rhombus, dark green above, almost glabrous , pale green below, sparsely hairy, dense along the veins, petioles densely covered with yellow pilose, cyme, a short-stalked leaflet under the inflorescence, bisexual flowers, sepals ovate, slightly longer than the epicalals, white petals , nearly round or obovate-elliptic, aggregate fruit large, persistent sepals erect, close to the fruit, achene tip ovate, smooth, flowering April-May, fruiting June-July.

Traditionally, strawberries grown on the ground are usually planted in the same greenhouse year after year, which will lead to excessive consumption of soil nutrients, and easy accumulation of pathogens and nematodes in the soil, which in turn will lead to a decline in strawberry yield and quality, resulting in obstacles to continuous cropping. The artificial substrate is convenient to replace every year, and overcomes the infection of soil pathogenic bacteria on the plants, so as to produce high-quality strawberries.

Generally, the temperature required for planting strawberries is 20-25°C, and the room temperature should be kept above 15°C in winter.

Utility model content

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a strawberry planting frame.

The technical scheme adopted in the utility model is:

A strawberry planting frame, comprising a main support, an operating table arranged above the main support, a plurality of side supports arranged on the side of the main support, and a planting plate arranged on the side supports, the side wall of the planting plate is provided with The aqueduct, the planting plate is provided with a plurality of integrated planting and irrigation devices, and the integrated planting and irrigation device includes water tanks, planting tanks and water seepage tanks arranged in sequence from top to bottom. There are water seepage holes, and the planting tank is connected to the water seepage tank through the water seepage holes.

Preferably, an air supply pipe is provided at the bottom of the planting tank.

Preferably, a pipe is connected to one side of the upper and lower adjacent air supply pipes to form an integral annular air supply channel.

Preferably, the seepage tank is provided with a water return port. The water return port can be connected with a recovery pipe for recovering the water in the seepage tank.

Preferably, the seepage tank is connected to the water tank below, that is, the seepage tank of the previous integrated planting and irrigation device is connected to the water tank of the next integrated planting and irrigation device.

Preferably, a water inlet is provided on a side of the water tank close to the water conduit, and the water inlet is connected to the water conduit through a pipe.

Preferably, the sprinkler irrigation device is a plurality of sprinkler heads arranged in parallel.

Preferably, a ladder is provided between the main support and the planting board.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the strawberry planting frame adopts the setting of water tank, planting tank and seepage tank, which can fully ensure the absorption of water in the process of strawberry growth, and also save water resources; at the same time, the air supply pipe arranged in the planting tank can Make sure the strawberries are growing at the right temperature.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1;

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 2 of the utility model.

In the figure: 1-main support; 2-operating table; 3-side support; 4-planting board; Air pipe; 11-nozzle; 12-return port.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is further elaborated.

Example 1

As shown in Figure 1, a kind of strawberry planting rack of the present embodiment comprises main support 1, is arranged on the operating table 2 above main support 1, and a plurality of side supports 3 that are arranged on main support 1 side, are arranged on side support 3 on the planting board 4 .

Five planting and irrigation integrated devices are arranged on the planting board 4, and each planting and irrigation integrated device includes a water tank 6, a planting tank 7 and a water seepage tank 8 arranged in sequence from top to bottom.

The planting groove 7 is composed of two partitions, one partition is set on the planting board 4 parallel to the horizontal plane, and the other partition is at a certain angle α with the partition, 120°≤α≤150°, using this setting to plant up and down When the strawberry in the groove 7 grows, it can absorb sufficient sunlight. Strawberry planting substrate is laid in the planting groove 7, and the strawberry planting substrate is suitable for the growth of strawberries on the planting frame compared with soil, which is convenient for replacing and supplementing nutrients.

The right side wall of planting plate 4 is provided with water guide pipe 5, and water guide pipe 5 can connect water pump. The water tank 6 is provided with a water inlet near the side of the water guide pipe 5, and the water inlet is connected to the water guide pipe 5 through a pipeline. Water can be pumped into the aqueduct 5 by a water pump, and the water in the aqueduct 5 is delivered to each water tank 6 through pipelines.

The lower end of the water tank 6 is provided with a sprinkler irrigation device, which is three nozzles 11 arranged in parallel. The water in the water tank 6 completes the irrigation of the strawberries in the planting tank 7 by the nozzle 11.

The planting tank 7 is provided with a water seepage hole 9, and the planting tank 7 is connected to the water seepage tank 8 through the water seepage hole 9. The unabsorbed moisture in the planting groove 7 can flow into the water seepage groove 8 through the water seepage hole 9, so as to prevent the root rot of the strawberry root caused by water accumulation. One side of the water seepage tank 8 is provided with a water return port 12, which is connected to a recovery pipe for recycling the water in the seepage tank, so that the water can be reused to avoid waste of water resources.

Devices such as water pumps can be placed on the console 2.

A ladder is provided between the main support 1 and the planting board 4, and planters can go up to the operating platform 2 through the ladder, and can also go up the ladder to observe the growth of strawberries, the use of strawberry planting substrates, and the like.

Example 2

As shown in Figure 2, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the bottom of the planting tank 7 is provided with an air supply pipe 10, and the air supply pipe 10 can be connected to a hot air blower, and the hot air produced by the hot air blower can pass through the air supply pipe 10. The strawberry roots in the planting tank 7 are kept warm to ensure the suitability of the temperature when the strawberries grow, and strengthen the management of the strawberry growth in winter.

One side of the uppermost air supply pipe 10 is connected with a hot air blower, and one side of the upper and lower adjacent air supply pipes 10 is connected with a pipe. In order to reduce the loss of energy, the hot air blower also can be placed on the operating table 2.

Compared with Embodiment 1, this embodiment is that the seepage tank 8 of the last integrated planting and irrigation device is connected to the water tank 6 of the next integrated planting and irrigation device, and the seepage tank 8 and the water tank 6 share the same side wall, and the side wall is close to the water seepage tank One side of 8 is provided with micro-through holes, and a filter screen is also arranged on the micro-through holes.

The water in the water seepage tank 8 can flow into the water tank 6 for irrigation through the micro-through hole, and the filter screen can filter out some impurities to avoid the nozzle 11 from being blocked.

The utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned optional embodiments, and anyone can draw other various forms of products under the enlightenment of the utility model, but no matter any changes are made in its shape or structure, anyone who falls into the utility model The technical solutions within the scope defined by the claims all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a strawberry planting frame, characterized in that: comprise main support (1), be arranged on the operating table (2) above main support (1), a plurality of side supports (3) that are located at main support (1) side ), the planting board (4) that is arranged on the side bracket (3), the side wall of the planting board (4) is provided with a water guide pipe (5), and the planting board (4) is provided with a plurality of planting and irrigation integration device, the integrated device for planting and irrigation includes a water tank (6), a planting tank (7) and a water seepage tank (8) arranged sequentially from top to bottom, and a sprinkler irrigation device is arranged at the lower end of the water tank (6), and in the planting tank (7) A water seepage hole (9) is provided, and the planting groove (7) is connected to the water seepage groove (8) through the water seepage hole (9). 2. A strawberry planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: an air supply pipe (10) is arranged at the bottom of the planting groove (7). 3. A strawberry planting frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side of the upper and lower adjacent air supply pipes (10) is connected with a pipe to form an integral annular air supply channel. 4. A strawberry planting rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: the seepage tank (8) is provided with a water return port (12). 5. A strawberry planting frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: the seepage tank (8) communicates with the water tank (6) below. 6. A strawberry planting stand according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: the water tank (6) is provided with a water inlet near the side of the water guide pipe (5), and the water inlet is connected to the water guide pipe (5) through a pipeline. ). 7. A strawberry planting frame according to claim 6, characterized in that: the sprinkler irrigation device is a plurality of sprinklers (11) arranged in parallel. 8. A strawberry planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: a ladder is provided between the main support (1) and the planting board (4).